第頁廣州市第47中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高中教學(xué)診斷試題高二英語本試卷包括選擇題和非選擇題兩類題型，全卷共12頁，總分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：答題前在答題卡上正確填寫，填涂自己的姓名、班級、考號等信息。所有題目必須在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上答題無效。選擇題答案必須使用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答題標(biāo)號涂黑，如需改動，用橡皮擦擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號。非選擇題在答題卡上對應(yīng)的位置作答，超出答題區(qū)的答案無效。本次考試不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液。Ⅰ聽力（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）略Ⅱ語言知識與運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）完形填空（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）Whenyouarelivingafully-scheduledlife,everyminutecounts.Nomatterhowmanywaysyoudivideyour

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，there’sneverenoughtimeinadaytocatchup.Sixyearsago,Iwas

12

withacare-free,stop-and-smell-the-rosestypeof

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.

WhenIneededtorushout,shewastakinghersweet

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pickingoutapurseandashiningcrown.WhenIneededtohavea

15

lunch,she'dstoptospeaktotheelderlywomanwholookedlikehergrandma.

Whenevermychildcausedmetodeviate(偏離)frommymain

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,Ithoughttomyself,wedon’thavetimeforthis.

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,thetwowordsImostcommonlyspoketomylittleloveroflifewere:"

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！"Thenoneday,things

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.We'djustpickedupmyolderdaughterfromkindergartenandweregettingoutofthecar.Seeingherlittlesisternotgoingfastenoughforherliking,myolderdaughtersaid,"Youareso

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."Whentheolderonecrossedherownarms,itdawnedonmethatherannoyedlook

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thatofmine.

Isawthedamagemyhurriedexistencewasdoingto

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ofmychildren.Thoughmy

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toslowdownwasmadealmostthreeyearsago,livingataslowerpacestilltakesgreateffort.Myyoungerdaughterismyliving

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ofwhyImustkeeptrying.

Infact,sheremindedmeonceagaintheotherday.

WhenIthoughtmylittlechildwasgoingtoeatthelast

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ofanicecream,sheheldoutaspoonfulofit.

"Isavedthelastforyou,"shesaid.Atthatmoment,I

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I'djustgotthedealofalifetime.Igavemychildalittletime,andunexpectedly,

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,sheremindedmethatthingstaste

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andlovecomeseasierwhenyoustop

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throughlife.Pausingtodelightinthesimplejoysofdailylifeistheonlywaytotrulylive.

Trustme,Ilearnedfromtheworld'sborn

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injoyfulliving.11.A.experience B.memory C.love D.attention

12.A.bored B.ashamed C.blessed D.patient

13.A.daughter B.grandma

C.son

D.sister

14.A.step

B.icecream

C.time

D.lunch

15.A.big

B.nutritious

C.quick

D.joyful

16.A.goal

B.schedule

C.interest

D.responsibility

17.A.Unusually

B.Frankly

C.Surprisingly

D.Consequently

18.A.Cheerup

B.Hurryup

C.Shutup

D.Pullup

19.A.changed

B.improved

C.appeared

D.worsened

20.A.silly

B.excited

C.slow

D.careful

21.A.silenced

B.contradicted

C.encouraged

D.mirrored

22.A.all

B.both

C.some

D.neither

23.A.promise

B.offer

C.demand

D.mistake

24.A.memory

B.reminder

C.candidate

D.example

25.A.half

B.cup

C.bite

D.piece

26.A.recognized

B.valued

C.wondered

D.realized

27.A.inreturn

B.inshort

C.in

fact

D.inconclusion

28.A.bitter

B.softer

C.sweeter

D.hotter

29.A.surviving

B.going

C.getting

D.rushing

30.A.expert

B.magician

C.scientist

D.designer語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）Weoftenhearpeoplesay“You’veagreaterchanceof31._________(hit)bylightning.”Itisusedtodescribesomething32.___________(likely)tohappen.However,33.__________truthisthatlightningstrikesarethesecondmostcommoncauseofdeathsamongnaturaldisastersintheUS.Thefirstisfloods.Around400Americansarestruckbylightningeachyear,of34.__________about70peopledie.Infact,therearemoredeaths35.__________(cause)bylightningthanbytornadoesandhurricanes.AndinIndia,atleast2025people36.___________(kill)inlightningstrikessince2025.Becauselightningkillsonlyoneortwopeopleatatime,itsdangerdoesnotreceiveasmuchattention37.__________otherdisasters.TheUShasmadeJune22-28National-LightningSafetyWeek,aimingtodeepenthepublic’s38._____________(understand)ofthedangersoflightningandprovidesafetytipsduringthunderstorms.“Ifyouhearthunder,youareindangeroflightning,”saidRockyLopes,adisastereducatoratheAmericanRedCross.“Themostimportantthingistoseeka39.________(hide)place.Ifyouarenearwide,openplaces,moveindoorsas40.__________(quick)aspossibleandstaythereuntilafterthestormhasended.Ⅲ閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AModernlifecanbestressful.It’sfullofpressureandhardships,worriesandannoyances.Butafteryearsofbeingdosedupbydoctorsandseekingsolutionsontheself-helpshelves,canmostcommoncomplaintsbecuredthroughyournextholiday?Thefestivaldoctorwillseeyounow.ComplaintPrescription(處方)Dosage(劑量)GuiltyRestartyourselfattheWanderlustFestival.AweekendatanyWanderlustFestivalshouldrestrainsomeoftheshameyouarefeeling.Emptyyourmindwithmeditation(冥想)sessionsinthemountainsofAmericaoradjustyourfeelingswithasoundbathinSantiago,Chile.SadAhealthydoseoflaughteratJustForLaughsinMontreal,CanadainJuly.Havefunatthelargestcomedyfestival,whichattractsmorethantwomillionha-hahunterseverysummer.Apartfrom250comedyacts,therewillbewalkabouttheatre,circusactsandlotsofnewcomedyfilmstomakeyoulaughtotears.Over-thinkingGetnourishingfoodforyourthoughtattheUK’sHowTheLightGetsIninMay.Spendaweekorsointhecompanyoflike-mindedindividualsandyouwillseeyouarenottheonlyoneoverthinkingthings.Theworld’slargestphilosophyfestival,heldinHareousWye,willhavetalks,debatesandclassesonculture,philosophy,politics,artandscience.Heart-brokenFindoneofyourfavoritefishintheseaatIreland’smatchmakingfestivalinJune.AweekatLiverpool’smatchmakingfestivalcouldbeachoiceasIreland’smythicalmatchmakers(媒人)havebeenpairingloverstogetherforcenturies.TrytofindWillieDally,afourth-generationmatchmaker,foryourbestchanceofeverlastinglove.Thosewhotouchhisluckybookaresaidtofallinloveandmarrywithinsixmonths.41.WhencelebratingthefestivalJustforLaughinMontreal,youwill__________.A.emptyyourmindwithmeditationsessionsB.burstintotearsbywatchingcomedyfilmsC.bethrilledandyourdepressionwillberemovedD.havediscussionsonthemeaningoflife42.Ifyouarethinkingtoomuchaboutwork,youcanspendafewdaysat_________.A.theWanderlustFestivalB.Ireland’smatchmakingfestivalC.JustforLaughsD.HowTheLightGetsIn43.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthefestivaldoctorspecializesin_________.A.offeringacurethroughthefestivalformB.celebratingthefestivalswiththepatientsC.treatingpeoplefallingillduringfestivalsD.listeningtopeople’scomplaintsduringfestivalsBNeedforclosureisapsychologicaltermthatdescribesaperson'sdesireforafirmanswertoaquestion.Ourneedforclosureisournaturalpreferencefordefiniteanswersoverconfusionanduncertainty.Everypersonhastheirownbaselinelevelofneedforclosure.Itlikelyevolvedvianaturalselection.WhatIfindreallyfascinatingishowourneedforclosureisaffectedbythesituationwe'rein.Ourneedforclosureriseswhenwehavetoactratherthanjustobserve,anditmattersmuchmorewhenwe'rerushed,orbored,ortired.Anystresscanmakeourdiscomfortwithuncertaintyincrease,andahighneedforclosurenegativelyinfluencessomeofourmostimportantdecisions:whowedecidetotrust,whetherweadmitwe'rewrongandevenhowcreativeweare.Inhiring,forinstance,ahighneedforclosureleadspeopletoputfartoomuchweightontheirfirstimpression.It'scalledtheUrgencyEffect.Inoneexperiment,psychologiststriedtolowerpeople'sneedforclosurebytellingthem,rightbeforeparticipantsareabouttomakevariousjudgmentsofajobcandidate,thatthey'llberesponsibleinsomewayforthem,orthattheirjudgmentshaveseriousconsequences.Inmakinganybigdecision,it'snotenoughjusttoknowthatweshouldtakeourtime.Weallknowthatimportantdecisionsshouldn'tberushed.Theproblemisthatwedon'tkeepthatadviceinmindwhenitmatters.So,oneofthebestsolutionsistoformalizethereminders.Beforemakingimportantdecisions,writedownnotjustadvantagesanddisadvantagesbutwhattheconsequencescouldbe.Also,thinkabouthowmuchpressureyou'reunder.Ifyourneedforclosureisparticularlyhighthatday,it'sevenmoreimportanttothinktwice.44.Howdoes"needforclosure"probablycomeintobeing?A.Bynature.B.Byaccident.C.Byacquiring.D.Byimitating.45.Itcanbeinferredthatahighneedforclosure_____.A.bringsaboutmorestressB.causesdiscomfortanduncertaintyC.leadstonotsogooddecisionsD.promotesone'screativity46.Intheexperimentthepsychologistsreducedparticipants'needforclosurebytellingthemto_____.A.becautiousabouttheirjudgmentsB.valuetheirfirstimpressionC.beresponsiblefortheirbossD.paylittleattentiontotheconsequences47.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablydiscussintheparagraphthatfollows?A.Anotherstrategytoescapethepressuresofmodernlife.B.Someseriousconsequencesofmakingdecisions.C.Otherapproachestomakingimportantdecisions.D.Morehelpfulsolutionstohighneedforclosure.CTheVerizonInnovativeAppChallengegiveskidsachancetocreateapps(計算機應(yīng)用程序)thatcansolveproblemsintheircommunity.Doyouwanttomakeadifferenceinyourcommunity?TheVerizonInnovativeAppChallengecangetyoustarted.Thefirststepistothinkofaprobleminyourcommunity.Thenextstepistocreateanappthatcansolvetheproblem.Groupsoffivetosevenstudentsinmiddleschoolorhighschool,ledbyateacher,canenterthecontest.First,teamscompeteonalocallevel.Teamsthatmakeittothenextroundreceive$5,000fortheirschools.Finalistspresenttheirappideastojudgesinalivewebinar(網(wǎng)絡(luò)研討會)．Next,thejudgespicknationalwinners.Thetopeightteamsreceiveanadditional$15,000fortheirschools,andeachteammemberreceivesaSamsungtablet.Plus,thewinningteamsgetthechancetobringtheirapptolife.AgroupofsixgirlsfromLosFresno,Texas,wonthesecondannualVerizonInnovativeAppChallenge.TheycameupwiththeHelloNaviappconcept,shortfor“hellonavigation”.Theappwasdesignedtohelpvisually-impairedstudentsnavigatetheirschoolbyusinganinternalcompassandvoice-overtechnology.ReadmoreabouttheteaminSeptember19,2025issueofTIMEForKids:Edition3－4.Doyouhaveanappideathatcouldhelpsolvealocalissue?ThedeadlinetoregisterisNovember24,2025.Findmoreinformationandregisteryourteamatwww.verizonfoundation.org/appchallenge.HerearesometipsfromtheVerizonFoundationtogetyoustarted：?Getyourteamtogetherforabrainstormingmeeting.Writeoutalltheideasthatcometomind.?Don'tignorechallenges.Thinkoftheproblemsthatexistinyourcommunity.?Askfamily,friends,andpeopleinyourcommunitytosharetheirthoughtsaboutproblemsthattheywanttoseesolved48．TheVerizonInnovativeAppChallengewaslaunchedto________.A．letstudentscreateappstosolveproblemsB．callonstudentstoputtheirideasintopracticeC．inspirestudentstofocusonsocialproblemsD．encouragestudentstocooperatewithteachers49．InwhichordershouldonefollowtoentertheVerizonInnovativeAppChallenge?①Youthinkofaprobleminyourcommunity.②Yourteamcompeteagainstothersinyourcity.③Youinventanappwithyourpartnersandteachers.④Winningteamscancompetetobecomenationalwinners.A．①②③④ B．①③②④C．①④②③ D．④①③②50．Whatdoesthe5thparagraphmainlytalkabout?A．ThewinningteamandtheirappofthesecondVerizonInnovativeAppChallenge.B．Anappdesignedtohelpthedisabledtoworkonthecomputer.C．Anappconceptthatnavigatesblindstudentstoexplorenature.D．SixgirlsfromLosFresno,Texaswhosignedupforthecontest.51．What'sthepurposeofthepassage?A．Totellreadershowtosolvealocalissue.B．ToinvitekidstojoinintheVerizonInnovativeAppChallenge.C．Toofferreadersinformationaboutatalentshow.D．Toappealtoadultstomakecontributionstosociety.DWomenwhoowncatsaremorelikelytohavementalhealthproblemsandkillthemselvesbecausetheycanbeinfectedbyacommonparasitethatcanbecaughtfromcatlitter，astudyhasfound．ResearchersfoundwomeninfectedwiththeToxoplasmagondii(T.gondii)parasite（剛地弓形蟲），whichisspreadthroughcontactwithcatwasteoreatingundercookedmeatorunwashedvegetables,areatincreasedriskofattemptingsuicide．Thestudyinvolvedmorethan45，000womeninDenmark．Aboutathirdoftheworld'spopulationisinfectedwiththeparasite，whichhidesincellsinthebrainandmuscles，oftenwithoutproducingsymptoms．Theinfection，whichiscalledtoxoplasmosis（弓形蟲?。?，hasbeenlinkedtomentalillness，suchasschizophrenia（精神分裂癥）,andchangesinbehavior．Thestudy'sseniorauthorDoctorTeodorPostolache，anassociateprofessorofpsychiatry（精神病學(xué)）attheUniversityofMarylandSchoolofMedicineintheUnitedStates，said，"Wecan'tsaywithcertaintythatT．gondiicausedthewomentotrytokillthemselves，butwedidfindapredictiveassociationbetweentheinfectionandsuicideattemptslaterinlifethatdeservesadditionalstudies."DoctorAlbertReece，vicepresidentofmedicalaffairsattheUniversityofMaryland，said，"T．gondiiinfectionisamajorpublichealthproblemaroundtheworld，andmanypeopledon'trealizethey'reinfected．"DrPostolacheisaleadingexpertonsuicideneuroimmunology（神經(jīng)免疫學(xué)）．Suicideisacriticallyimportantmentalhealthissue．Aboutonemillionpeoplecommitsuicideandanother10millionattemptsuicideworldwideeachyear．Wehopethatthistypeofresearchwillonedayhelpusfindwaystosavemanylivesthatnowendtooearlyinsuicide．"Dr．Postolache'sresearchteamattheUniversityofMarylandwasthefirsttoreportaconnectionbetweenT．gondiiandsuicidalbehaviorin2025．HeiscooperatingwithresearchersinDenmark，GermanyandSwedentoconfirmandinvestigatethewayleadingtothisassociation．TheT．gondiiparasitethrivesintheintestinesofcats，anditisspreadthroughtheirwaste．Allwarm﹣bloodedanimalscanbecomeinfectedthroughcontactwithit．Humanscanbecomeinfectedbychangingtheirinfectedcats'litterboxes，eatingunwashedvegetables，drinkingwaterfromapollutedsource，orbyeatingundercookedorrawmeat．Notwashingkitchenknivesafterpreparingrawmeatbeforehandlinganotherfooditemalsocanleadtoinfection．Pregnantwomencanpasstheparasitedirectlytotheirunbornbabiesandareadvisednottochangecatlitterboxestoavoidpossibleinfection．Babiesdon'tproduceantibodiestoT．gondiiforthreemonthsaftertheyareborn，sotheantibodiespresentintheirbloodrepresentedinfectioninthemothers．ThescientistsstudiedDanishhealthpatientstodetermineifanyofthesewomenlaterattemptedsuicide，includingcasesofviolentsuicideattemptswhichmayhaveinvolvedguns，sharpinstrumentsandjumpingfromhighplaces．ThestudyfoundthatwomeninfectedwithT．gondiiwereoneandahalftimesmorelikelytoattemptsuicidecomparedtothosewhowerenotinfected，andtheriskseemedtorisewithincreasinglevelsoftheT．gondiiantibodies．DrPostolachenotedlimitationstothestudy，suchastheinabilitytodeterminethecauseofthesuicidalbehavior．ThefindingswerepublishedonlineintheArchivesofGeneralPsychiatry．52．Thecommonwaywhichismorelikelytobeinfectedwiththediseaseis_______．A．toeatunwashedvegetablesorundercookedmeatB．tocleanaplacewhereacatoncelivedforatimeC．topasstheinfectiontoherunbornbabyduringawoman'spregnancyD．toreusekitchentoolswhichhavebeenusedtocutrawmeat53．Whatistheconsequenceifawomanisinfectedwiththeparasiteinthepassage？A．Havingahighfever．B．Doingdeliberateself﹣harm．C．Keepingadepressedmood．D．Becomingbadtempered．54．Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage？A．Womenhaveahigherrisktobeinfectedbytheparasitethanmen．B．Theresultoftheresearchmayhelpthescientiststofindwaystostopsuicideinadvance．C．Thescientistswillcontinuetheirresearchintothepossibleconnection．D．Theriskofbeinginfectedseemstorisewiththedecreasinglevelsoftheantibodies．55．Whichofthefollowingstatementswouldprobablybethebesttitleofthepassage？A．Whyarewomenmorelikelytocommitsuicide？B．Womenshouldkeepawayfromcats．C．Waysfoundtodealwithwomen'smentalproblems．D．Arewomenwhoowncatsatasuiciderisk？閱讀選擇填空（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余內(nèi)容。56Weachieveitactivelybydirectexperience,bytestingandprovinganidea,orbyreasoning.Weachieveknowledgepassivelybybeingtoldbysomeoneelse.MostofthelearningthattakesplaceintheclassroomandthekindthathappenswhenwewatchTVorreadnewspapersormagazinesispassive.Conditionedaswearetopassivelearning,it’snotsurprisingthatwedependonitinoureverydaycommunicationwithfriendsandco-workers.

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Itmakesustendtoacceptwhatwearetoldevenwhenitislittlemorethanhearsayandrumor.DidyoueverplaythegameRumor?Itbeginswhenonepersonwritesdownamessagebutdoesn’tshowittoanyone.Thenthepersonwhispersit,wordforword,toanotherperson.Thatperson,inturn,whispersittostillanother,andsoon,throughallthepeopleplayingthegame.Thelastpersonwritesdownthemessagewordforwordasheorshehearsit.Thenthetwowrittenstatementsarecompared.

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Thesimplefactthatpeoplerepeatastoryintheirownwordschangesthestory.Then,too,mostpeoplelistenimperfectly.Andmanyenjoyaddingtheirowncreativetouchtoastory,tryingtoimproveonit,stampingitwiththeirownpersonalstyle.Yetthosewhohearitthinktheyknow.60

Astatementofopinionbyonewritermayberestatedasafactbyanother,whomayinturnbequotedbyyetanother;andthisprocessmaycontinue,unlessitoccurstosomeonetoquestionthefactsonwhichtheoriginalwriterbasedhisopinionortochallengetheinterpretationheplaceduponthosefacts.

A.Typically,theoriginalmessagehaschanged.B.Finallyeverybodygetsthemeaning.C.Unfortunately,passivelearninghasaseriousproblem.D.Knowledgeispasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration.E.That’swhathappensindailylife.F.Thisprocessisalsofoundamongscholarsandauthors.G.Wecanachieveknowledgeeitheractivelyorpassively.Ⅳ寫作（共四節(jié)，滿分45分）完成句子（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）61.Overhalfthepopulationofthiscountry_______________(參加)insportlastyear.62.Museumsshouldhaveamoreinvolvedor_______________（相關(guān)的）publicrole.63.Headmittedtherehadbeen_______________（分配）problems.64.Hesattherewithapictureinhishand,_______________（思考）onthemagicday.65.Theelectronicandprintingunithas______________（每年的）salesofabout$80million.66.TheCentreiseasily______________（可到達的）tothegeneralpublic.67.Yourincomemustbe_______________（申報）onthisform,accordingtotheregulations.68.Ahospitaladministratorhas_______________（辭職）overclaimsheliedtogetthejob.69.WeendedwithBlake’sJerusalem,________________（伴奏）ontheorganbyHerbertWiseman.70.Usingcomputershasa________________（有益的）effectonchildren’slearning.選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）adapttoadapttobeboundtoturnaroundinneedaswellastheotherdaybecomeawareof71.ThefirstthingI_____________wasallthevividcolourssurroundingme.72.Wehadlunch______________atourfavoriterestaurant.73.Doyouthinkourhousingsaleswill_______________duringthisyear?74.I__________________sayIexpectedbetterworkthanthis.75.RightnowI’m___________________ofalittlefilialaffection.短文改錯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）假如英語課上老師要求同學(xué)們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個單詞。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧）,并在其下面

寫上該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處,多者（從第11處起）不計分。LastweekIwenttovisittomyformerneighbor,Mr.Li.HeandIusedtolivingnexttoeachotherformanyyears.Abouthalfayearago,anordercamewhichtheoldbuilding,alongwithmanyothersimilarones,weregoingtobepulleddowntomakeroomforamainstreet.SoIhadtomoveapart.Mr.Linowlivesinthesuburbsnearabeautifulpark.Hisnewapartmentismuchbigthanbefore.Theonlyproblemisthatittookquitealongtimetogettothedowntownarea.Therefore,Mr.Lidoesn’tseemtoworryaboutthelongdistance.Hesaysthatnewsubwaylineistobebuiltinafewyearandheissurelifewillbebetterinthefuture.

短文寫作（共1小題，滿分25分）假設(shè)你是某英語報紙的欄目主編Mary，前幾天收到一個叫Rose的女孩的來信，信的內(nèi)容大致如下：Rose的父母在去年被一場車禍奪去了生命，所以她現(xiàn)在搬去跟叔叔一家生活。Rose覺得很難開始新生活，在學(xué)校跟同學(xué)也相處得不好。她渴望聽取你的建議,所以請你寫一封回信給她，大致內(nèi)容如下：1、安慰她;2、針對她的現(xiàn)狀提一些建議；3、希望她能好起來。要求：1、字?jǐn)?shù)120左右；2、可適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容以使行文連貫；3、信的開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出。Dear

Rose,I’mMary,chiefeditorofMyFamily.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours

Sincerely,Mary廣州市第47中學(xué)2025-2026學(xué)年第二學(xué)期高中教學(xué)診斷試題高二英語答案Ⅱ語言知識與運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）完形填空（共15小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）答案：11-15DCACC16-20BDBAC21-25DBABC26-30DACDA解析：篇章解讀：作者之前是一個生活節(jié)奏很快的人，一直在催促孩子們快點快點，讓家人的生活節(jié)奏也很快。但在當(dāng)她看到大女兒急促的樣子后，她突然意識到生活不必這樣；后來在超市里給女兒多一點時間吃冰激凌以后，女兒給她省下了一勺冰激凌，更讓她感覺到生活其實不需要那么著急，慢一點會讓我們更容易感受到愛。11.考查名詞，A.經(jīng)歷；B.記憶；C.愛；D.注意力。根據(jù)上下文，作者在生活中一直很趕時間，此處想表達的意思是“無論你用多少種方法把你的注意力分開來，每天的時間都是不夠用的”，因此選D。12.考查形容詞，A.厭煩的；B.羞愧的；C.祝福的；D.耐心地。此句的意思是，我擁有一個無憂無慮的、總是停下細(xì)嗅花香的女兒，而beblessedwith是一個固定搭配，意為“幸運地享有”，在此處符合句意，因此選C。13.考查名詞。根據(jù)下文作者講述的事情，可知作者擁有的是一個女兒，因此選擇A。14.考查名詞，A.步子；B.冰淇淋；C.時間；D.午餐。根據(jù)上一句的對女兒的描述“care-free,stop-and-smell-the-roses”以及下文作者講述的事情，可知女兒是一個會停下享受生活的人。而takeone’stimedoingsth.是一個固定搭配，表示“不緊不慢做某事”，因此選擇C。15.考察形容詞，A.盛大的；B.營養(yǎng)的；C.快的；D.愉快的。此處作者想表達與女兒的對比：“當(dāng)我需要快速吃完午餐時，她會停下來跟看起來像她奶奶的一個老人聊天”，因此選C。16.考察名詞，A.目標(biāo)；B.計劃表；C.興趣；D.責(zé)任。一方面根據(jù)句意，此處想表達“無論什么時候我的孩子導(dǎo)致我偏離我的主要計劃安排時，我都會想起我們沒有時間做這個事”，另一方面，本篇的首句“Whenyouarelivingafully-scheduledlife,everyminutecounts.”也出現(xiàn)了詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)提醒。因此選B。17.考察副詞，A.不同尋常地；B.坦白地；C.令人驚訝地；D.因此?？崭袂懊枋龅那闆r（解釋見上題）和空格后的句子“我跟我的小甜心常說的兩個字是快點”是一種因果關(guān)系，因此選D。18.考察短語，A.加油；B.快點；C.閉嘴；D.停下。根據(jù)全文描述作者的性格，這里應(yīng)該選“快點”。因此選B。19.考察副詞，A.改變；B.改善；C.出現(xiàn)；D.惡化。根據(jù)下文描述的事情，知道作者是因為生活中發(fā)生的一件小事而改變了自己的想法。因此選A。20.考察形容詞，A.傻的；B.激動的；C.慢的；D.小心的。根據(jù)句意，此處是大女兒嫌棄小女兒走的太慢了，因此選C.21.考察動詞，A.安靜；B.反駁；C.鼓勵；D.反映。根據(jù)句意，根據(jù)句意，此處指大女兒生氣的表情反映了我的表情，因此選D。22.考察代詞。A.全部；B.兩者都；C.一些；D.兩者都不。本段提到了我的大女兒和小女兒兩個孩子，因此選擇B。23.考察名詞，A.承諾；B.提供；C.要求；D.錯誤。根據(jù)此處句意，三年前，我做下了一個要慢下來的承諾。因此選B。24.考察名詞，A.記憶；B.提醒者；C.候選人；D.榜樣。根據(jù)這段描述的事情，可知女兒是讓我變慢的一個“提醒者”，因此選B。25.考察名詞，A.一半；B.一杯；C.一口；D.一片。根據(jù)描述的情景，這時我以為小女兒要吃最后一口冰淇淋。因此選C。26.考察動詞，A.認(rèn)出；B.珍視；C.想知道；D.意識到。根據(jù)描述的情景，在那一刻，我意識到了生命中一些美好的東西。因此選D。27.考察詞組，A.作為回報；B.簡而言之；C.實際上；D.總結(jié)來說。根據(jù)此處句意，我給女兒一點點時間，她回報給我的是一勺省下來的冰激凌。因此選A。28．考察形容詞，A.更苦；B.更軟；C.更甜；D.更熱。這里想表達的意思：在生活中當(dāng)我們不再催促的時候，事物會更甜蜜，也更容易得到愛了。故C正確。29.根據(jù)這處句意，只要我們不再催促時，事物會更甜蜜，也更容易得到愛了。rushthroughlife即表示在生活中匆匆忙忙，因此選D。30.考察名詞，A.專家；B.一杯；C.一口；D.一片。這里作者把孩子比喻為天生的懂得享受生活之樂的“專家”，因此選A.第二節(jié)語法填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）答案：31.beinghit 32.unlikely 33.the 34.whom35.caused36.havebeenkilled37.as 38.understanding39.hiding 40.quikly解析：31.空格在介詞of的后面，應(yīng)該用動名詞形式。而根據(jù)本題的意思，應(yīng)該是“被雷擊中的機會”，因此答案填寫beinghit.32.本空應(yīng)該填寫一個形容詞作為something的后置定語，而提示詞“l(fā)ikely”也是形容詞；根據(jù)句意，上一句話的諺語，“你被閃電打中的概率還更高”是用來描述一些不可能發(fā)生的事情，因此填寫likely的反義詞unlikely.33.truth前缺少冠詞，下文給出了特指的真相，因此填寫定冠詞the34.此處用ofwhom引導(dǎo)定語從句，whom指代先行詞400Americans.35.這句話已經(jīng)有了謂語動詞are，因此空格處填寫非謂語。cause的邏輯主語為deaths，由于死亡是被閃電造成的，因此deaths和cause是被動關(guān)系，填寫caused。36.這句話沒有謂語動詞，因此空格處填寫謂語動詞。句子中有一個關(guān)鍵提示詞since2025，提醒我們用現(xiàn)在完成時，因此填寫havebeenkilled。37.此處為as+much+不可數(shù)名詞+as的結(jié)構(gòu)，因此填寫as。38.此處判斷應(yīng)填一個名詞，作為deepen的動詞，因此填寫到understand的名詞形式understanding.39.此處判斷應(yīng)填一個名詞，修飾后面的place，表示被修飾名詞的功能，因此填寫到hide的名詞形式hiding.40.此處為as+adv.+as的結(jié)構(gòu)，空格處應(yīng)填一個副詞，修飾前面的動詞move，因此填寫quick的副詞形式quickly.Ⅲ閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）41-43DDC44-47ACAD48-51ABAB52-55BBCDA篇：篇章解讀：日常生活中因為競爭和壓力，人們會有很多抱怨。我們可以通過參加各項活動提升自己情緒。41．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二部分最后一句Apartfrom250comedyacts,therewillbewalkabouttheatre,circusactsandlotsofnewcomedyfilmstomakeyoulaughtotears.可知在JustforLaughinMontreal中有很多戲劇，讓你在笑的時候也在流淚。讓你體會了生活的真正的含義，才可以治愈的悲傷的情緒。故D正確。42．D推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三部分標(biāo)題Over-thinking，可知當(dāng)我們想得過多的時候，就可以到英國參加HowTheLightGets活動。故D正確。43．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)Butafteryearsofbeingdosedupbydoctorsandseekingsolutionsontheself-helpshelves,canmostcommoncomplaintsbecuredthroughyournextholiday?Thefestivaldoctorwillseeyounow.可知festivaldoctor會在這些活動中對那些患病的人進行治療。故C項正確。B篇篇章解讀：本文講述了人們在壓力大的情況下會形成一種“了結(jié)需求”的心理，這會負(fù)面影響人們做出正確的決斷，所以要三思而后行。44.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一段Ourneedforclosureisournaturalpreferencefordefiniteanswersoverconfusionanduncertainty.Everypersonhastheirownbaselinelevelofneedforclosure.Itlikelyevolvedvianaturalselection.可知"needforclosure"的形成通過nature.所以選擇A.45.C推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第二段andahighneedforclosurenegativelyinfluencessomeofourmostimportantdecisions可知，高的了結(jié)需求負(fù)面地影響我們的一些重要決定。C是對句意的同意轉(zhuǎn)換。所以選擇C.46.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段Inoneexperiment,psychologiststriedtolowerpeople'sneedforclosurebytellingthem,rightbeforeparticipantsareabouttomakevariousjudgmentsofajobcandidate,thatthey'llberesponsibleinsomewayforthem,orthattheirjudgmentshaveseriousconsequences.和后文的進一步闡釋可知，心理學(xué)家告誡人們做出謹(jǐn)慎的判斷，他們的判斷會產(chǎn)生嚴(yán)重的后果。所以選擇A.47.D推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章最后兩段內(nèi)容，都是關(guān)于highneedforclosure的有用建議。所以，推測下一段可能是更多的建議。所以選擇D.C篇篇章解讀：VerizonInnovativeAppChallenge大賽旨在鼓勵學(xué)生學(xué)以致用，研發(fā)計算機應(yīng)用程序來解決社區(qū)存在的問題。。48.A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段可知，VerizonInnovativeAppChallenge的目的是讓學(xué)生研發(fā)計算機應(yīng)用程序，以解決所在社區(qū)存在的問題。因此選A49.B事件排序題。根據(jù)第二、三、四段的內(nèi)容可知，參加這個比賽的第一步是發(fā)現(xiàn)所在社區(qū)存在的問題