富源縣2016—2017學年下學期期末檢測高二英語試卷（滿分：150分考試時間：120分鐘）第I卷(選擇題共100分)第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whendidtheplaystart?A.Fiveminutesago.B.Tenminutesago.C.Fifteenminutesago.2.Wherewillthespeakershavetheirmeal?A.Athome.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atthestudentcanteen.3.Whydoesthemanskipclass?A.Hehastofeedhisdog.B.Theclassisn’tinteresting.C.Hepreferstostudybyhimself.4.WhywasJimarrested?A.Hedrovetoofast.B.Hestolesomething.C.Hekilledsomebody.5.Howwillthespeakersgettothecinema?A.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybus.第二節(jié)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀每個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6Whatdidthewomandolastweek?A.Shefinishedapaper.B.Shewatchedavideo.C.ShewatchedaTVshow.7.Whatadvicedoesthewomangivetheman?A.Copyhernotes.B.Gotothelibrary.C.TalktoProf.Cohen.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Howmuchisthedinner?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.9.Wherearethespeakers?A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inahotel.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.Whenwilladoubleroombeavailable?A.NextMonday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.11.Howmuchisasingleroomwithaqueensizebed?A.$60pernight.B.$100pernight.C.$180pernight.12.Whatisimportanttothewoman?A.Havingabrightroom.B.Havingalargeroom.C.Havingaquietroom.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Havinglunch.B.Eatingdinner.C.Makingbreakfast.14.Whatkindofcheesedoesthewomanprefer?A.Bluecheese.B.Swisscheese.C.Americancheese.15.Whatdoesthemanofferthewomanbesidescheese?A.Pizza.B.Asandwich.C.Fish.16.Wherewillthewomangonext?A.Toastore.B.Toherhouse.C.Tothecafeteria.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Howhighhastheaveragetemperaturebeensofarthisweek?A.Inthe80s.B.Inthelow70s.C.Inthehigh60s.18.Whenwillitbegintorain?p.m.p.m.p.m.6:30p.m.B.Ataround7:30p.m.C.Atabout8:30p.m.19.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.Windyandcool.B.Sunnyandhot.C.Cloudyandcold.20.WhomightHalMurdockbe?A.Aradiohost.B.ATVweatherman.C.Asportsnewsreporter.第二部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)：（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADecember15,2014DearAlfred，Iwanttotellyouhowimportantyourhelpistomylife.Growingup,IhadpeopletellingmeIwastooslow,though,withanIQof150+at17,I’manythingbutstupid.ThefactwasthatIwasfoundtohaveADHD(注意力缺陷多動障礙).Anxiousallthetime,Iwasunabletokeepfocusedformorethananhouratatime.However,whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbeeabsorbed.Inhighschool,Ibecamecuriousabouttheputer,andbuiltmyfirstwebsite.Moreover,IpletedtheseniorcourseofputerBasics,plusfiverelevantprecollegecourses.WhileIwasexploringmycuriosity,mydiseasegotworse.Iwantedtogotocollegeafterhighschool,butcouldn’t.So,IwaskillingmytimeathomeuntilJune2012whenIdiscoveredtheonlineputercoursesofyourtrainingcenter.SincethenIhavetakencourseslikeDataScienceandAdvancedMathematics.Currently,I’mlearningyourProbabilitycourse.Ihavehundredsofprinterpaper,coveredinselfwrittennotesfromyourvideo.Thishasgivenmeapurpose.Lastyear,Ispentallmytimelookingforajobwhere,withoutdealingwiththepublic,Icouldworkalone,butstillhaveateamtotalkto.Luckily,Idiscoveredthejob—DataAnalyst—thismonthandhavebeengoingfullsteamahead.IwanttoprovethatIcanteachmyselfarespectfulprofession,withoutgoingtocollege,andbejustasgoodas,ifnotbetterthan,mypetitors.Thankyou.You’vegivenmehopethatIcanfollowmyheart.Forthefirsttime,IfeelgoodaboutmyselfbecauseI’mdoingsomething,notbecausesomeonetoldmeIwasdoinggood.Ifeelwhole.Thisiswhyyou’resavingmylife.Yours,Tanis1.whydid’tTanisgotocollegeafterhighschool?A.ShehadlearnedenoughaboutputerscienceB.ShehadmoredifficultykeepingfocusedC.ShepreferredtakingonlinecoursesD.Shewastooslowtolearn2.Asfortheworkingenvironment,Tanisprefers____.A.workingbyherselfB.dealingwiththepublicC.petingagainstothersD.stayingwithADHDstudents3.Taniswrotethisletterinorderto_____.A.explainwhyshewasinterestedintheputerB.sharetheideasshehadforherprofessionC.showhowgratefulshewastothecenterD.describethecoursesshehadtakensofar【答案】1.B2.A3.C【解析】【分析】這是一篇應用文。作者患有多動癥，因為注意力不能集中，作者無法上大學。這時作者在網(wǎng)上看到一個培訓中心提供的在線課程，于是在家通過網(wǎng)絡學習了培訓中心的計算機課程，并找到了心儀的工作。作者認為是培訓中心的老師給了他希望和自信，于是寫了這封信表達感謝?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“mydiseasegotworse.Iwantedtogotocollegeafterhighschool,butcouldn’t”可知，作者的疾病注意力缺陷多動障礙加重了，高中畢業(yè)之后想上大學，卻不能上。所以為什么塔尼斯高中畢業(yè)后沒有上大學是因為她很難集中注意力。故選B項?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第三段“Icouldworkalone.可知，作者不想處理復雜的人際關系，喜歡獨自工作。所以至于工作環(huán)境，塔尼斯更喜歡獨自工作。故選A項?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“Thankyou.You’vegivenmehopethatIcanfollowmyheart”可知，謝謝您。你給了我希望，我可以追隨我的心。作者患有多動癥，因為注意力不能集中，作者無法上大學。這時作者在網(wǎng)上看到一個培訓中心提供的在線課程，于是在家通過網(wǎng)絡學習了培訓中心的計算機課程，并找到了心儀的工作。作者認為是培訓中心的老師給了他希望和自信，于是寫了這封信表達感謝。所以判斷出作者寫信的目的是表達感謝，故選C項。【名師點睛】細節(jié)推斷題是推理判斷題中比較簡單的一類試題，它要求考生根據(jù)語篇中具體的內(nèi)容和信息點，推斷出文章中具體的細節(jié)，如時間、地點、人物關系、人物身份、事件等。解答此類試題時，一般可根據(jù)短文所提供的信息或者借助生活常識進行推理判斷?？忌灰_把握文章的內(nèi)在關系，理解文章的真正含義，就可作出準確的推斷。對于細節(jié)推斷題來說，根據(jù)文章中的關鍵信息點進行推斷是解答此類試題的關鍵。主觀臆斷是許多考生做這類題時普遍存在的一個問題。比如第三題，此題是問寫信的目的，那么就要到文中去找細節(jié)，很快就可以發(fā)現(xiàn)倒數(shù)第二段“Thankyou.You’vegivenmehopethatIcanfollowmyheart.Forthefirsttime,Ifeelgoodaboutmyself”，這句話就表明了此信的目的就是表示感謝，感謝給予了作者希望和自信。BTwotravelingangelsstoppedtospendthenightinthehomeofawealthyfamily.Thefamilywererudeandrefusedtolettheangelsstayintheguestroom.Insteadtheangelsweregivenaspaceinthecoldbasement.Astheymadetheirbedonthehardfloor,theolderangelsawaholeinthewallandrepairedit.Whentheyoungerangelaskedwhy,theolderangelreplied:“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”Thenextnightthepaircametorestatthehouseofaverypoor,butveryhospitable(好客的)farmerandhiswife.Aftersharingwhatlittlefoodtheyhad，thecouplelettheangelssleepintheirbedwheretheycouldhaveagoodnight’srest.Whenthesuncameupthenextmorning，theangelsfoundthefarmerandhiswifeintears.Theironlycow,whosemilkhadbeentheironlyine,laydeadinthefield.Theyoungerangelwasveryangryandaskedtheolderangel,“Howcouldthishappen?”“Whydidyounotwatchoutforthecow?Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouwatchedoverhishouse,”sheaccused.“Thesecondfamilyhadlittlebutwaswillingtoshareeverything,andyoudidnothelp.”“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”theolderangelreplied.“Whenwestayedinthebasement，Inoticedtherewasgoldstoredinthatholeinthewall.Sincetheownerwassogreedyandunwillingtosharehisgoodfortune,IaskedGodifIcouldseal(封口)thewallsohewouldn’tfindit.Thenlastnightaswesleptinthefarmer’sbed,theangelofdeathcameforhiswife.IaskedGodiftheangelcouldtakethecowinstead.Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem.”4.Theyoungerangelwasveryangrybecause________.A.hethoughttheolderangeltreatedthetwofamiliesunfairly.B.theolderangelkilledthefarmer’scow.C.thewealthymangavethemabadplacetolive.D.theangelofdeathtookthecowaway.5.Whichistrueaboutthefirstfamily?A.Theydidn’tlettheangelsin.B.Theyhadalotofwealthbutacoldheart.C.Theygavetheangelsanicetreat.D.Therewasabigholeinthewalloftheirguestroom.6.Whydidtheolderangelletthefarmer’scowdie?A.Becauseshewantedtosavethefarmer’swife.B.Becauseshewantedtoteachtheyoungerangelalesson.C.Becauseshewassympathetictotherich.D.BecauseGodwantedtheolderangeltotakethecow.7.Thestorytriestotellthereaderthat________.A.theyoungshouldalwayslearnfromtheoldB.angelsarealwaysreadytohelpthepoor.C.angelsarealwaysreadytohelptherich.D.sometimesthingsarenotwhattheyseem.【答案】4.A5.B6.A7.D【解析】【導語】本文屬于記敘文。文章講述了兩個天使的故事，大的天使對兩個家庭的態(tài)度不一樣，但是另有隱情?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中“Whydidyounotwatchoutforthecow?Thefirstmanhadeverything,yetyouwatchedoverhishouse,”（那個年輕的天使說：你為什么不警惕那頭奶牛呢？第一個人擁有一切，但是你卻查看了他的房子。）可知他生氣的原因是年紀大的天使對窮人和富人不公平，選項A與文意相符，故選A?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中““Whenwestayedinthebasement，Inoticedtherewasgoldstoredinthatholeinthewall.Sincetheownerwassogreedyandunwillingtosharehisgoodfortune,IaskedGodifIcouldseal(封口)thewallsohewouldn’tfindit.”（“當我們呆在地下室的時候，我注意到墻上的洞里有金子。因為房主太貪婪，不愿意分享他的財富，我問上帝，我能不能把墻封起來，這樣他就找不到了?！保┛芍?，第一個家庭擁有財富，但是不愿意分享，所以是冷酷的。選項B與文意相符，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“Thenlastnightaswesleptinthefarmer’sbed，theangelofdeath(死神)cameforhiswife.IaskedGodiftheangelcouldtakethecowinstead.”（昨天晚上，當我們在窮人家里睡覺的時候，死神是為他的妻子而來的，我就問上帝，天使是否可以把那頭母牛拉走代替他的妻子。）可知，年紀大的天使對于這個家庭主人提供的幫助很感激，作為對他們的報答，當死神要帶走他的妻子時，他問上帝求助，讓死神帶走那頭母牛代替了主人的妻子，拯救了主人的妻子。選項A與文意相符，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。結合最后一自然段可知，天使在富人的地窯里發(fā)現(xiàn)了有個儲藏的洞，他向上帝詢問后并把它堵上了，富人發(fā)現(xiàn)不了，而第二個是天使要帶走妻子的命，天使問上帝并救了她。文中兩次提到一句話“Thingsaren’talwayswhattheyseem”（事情并不是他們的表面現(xiàn)象），所以文章是通過這個故事告知事實并非它的表面現(xiàn)象。選項D與文意相符，故選D。C從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Somepeoplewouldhaveyoubelievethatbeingfatistheworstthingyoucanbe.Theythinkthatifapersonisfattheyhavenolife,nolove,noreasontowanttolookgoodintheirclothes.Thesadthingisthatmanypeoplewhoarefatdofeelthesameloathingtowardthemselvesandotherswhoareoverweightorobese.IknowwhatI’mtalkingaboutbecauseIhavebeenthere.IhavebeenthatfatgirlwhoworebigTshirtstocovermy“sins”.Forgetstyle.Forgetfashionsense.Iabsolutelyhadnone.Ididn’tevenbothergettinghaircutsforyears,justworemyhairlongandstraight,pulledbackinaponytail,Ihavetowonderifthereasonthefashionindustryhasignoredplussizedwomenandchildrenforsolongisbecauseplussizedpeople,feelingtheycouldn’tpossiblylookgreat,didn’tbothershoppingfornewclothes,andthereforenoprofitwastobefoundbyproducingthosesizes.Forme,thechangethatimprovedmyouterlookactuallystartedwithmyoutlookonlife.IstartedbybeinggratefulforallIdohave,likegreathealth,astablefamily,asteadyine,freedom,adecenthome,theabilitytoseethetreesturnorangeinthefall,tohearmygrandsonhumminginthebackseat,torememberthegreattimesI’vehadinmylife.IstartedtofocusonallthepositiveaspectsofthelifeIalreadyhad.IactuallystartedtofeelthebeautyoftheUniverseallaroundmeandtorealizethatIampartofthatperfection.Theselfloathingstopped.Inoticedallthepeopleinmylifewholovedmeinspiteofmysize.Igotoffthepitypotandsmiledatmyself.Iacknowledgedmyshameandembarrassmentandmovedthroughthattoo.8.Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat________.A.afatpersoniseasybetakenawaybyothers’viewpointB.fatpeoplealwayshavealowopinionofthemselvesC.fatpeopleusuallyenvyotherswhoareslimD.fatpeopleusuallyhavepityoneachother9.Accordingtotheauthor,thefashionindustry________.A.makesalotofmoneybymakingclothesforfatpeopleB.doesnotbothertomakeclothesforfatpeopleC.targetsonfatpeoplemainlyforthepurposeofmakingprofitD.lookingdownuponfatpeopletoo10.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisthemostimportanttoleadahappylife?A.One’sviewonlife.B.Thesupportandcarefromothers.C.Neglectingothers’views.D.Focusingonone’sinnerbeauty.11.Theauthorisprobably________.A.anexpertatweightlossB.agirlwhoistroubledbyherweightC.anoldwomanwhoismuchcarefulwithherappearanceD.anoldladywhoishappywithalmosteverything【答案】8.A9.B10.A11.D【解析】【分析】【導語】本文是記敘文。本文講述了作者因為胖，所以對生活很消極，但當作者意識到過快樂生活最重要的是一個人對生活的觀點時，她開始積極面對自己和生活，而這讓她變成一個快樂的人?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段第一句“Somepeoplewouldhaveyoubelievethatbeingfatistheworstthingyoucanbe.”（有些人會讓你相信肥胖是最糟糕的事情。）可判斷，胖人很容易受到其他人觀點的影響，認為胖是最糟糕的一件事。故選A。【9題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Ihavetowonderifthereasonthefashionindustryhasignoredplussizedwomenandchildrenforsolongisbecauseplussizedpeople,feelingtheycouldn’tpossiblylookgreat,didn’tbothershoppingfornewclothes,andthereforenoprofitwastobefoundbyproducingthosesizes.”（我不禁要想，時裝業(yè)長期忽視大碼女裝和兒童的原因，是不是因為大碼女裝的人覺得自己不可能看起來漂亮，所以不去買新衣服，因此生產(chǎn)這些尺碼的衣服沒有利潤。）可知，時尚業(yè)不想麻煩為胖人設計衣服。故選B。【10題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第一句“Forme,thechangethatimprovedmyouterlookactuallystartedwithmyoutlookonlife.”（對我來說，改善外表的改變實際上是從我的人生觀開始的。）可知，作者認為快樂生活最重要的是一個人對生活的觀點。故選A?！?1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段“IstartedbybeinggratefulforallIdohave,likegreathealth,astablefamily,asteadyine,freedom,adecenthome,theabilitytoseethetreesturnorangeinthefall,tohearmygrandsonhumminginthebackseat,torememberthegreattimesI’vehadinmylife.”（我開始被感激我做的一切,就像偉大的健康,一個穩(wěn)定的家庭、一個穩(wěn)定的收入,自由,一個像樣的家,能夠看到在秋天樹木變橙色,聽到我的孫子在后座上嗡嗡作響,記住偉大的時候,我已經(jīng)在我的生命中。）及最后一段“IstartedtofocusonallthepositiveaspectsofthelifeIalreadyhad.”（我開始關注生活中所有積極的方面）可推斷，作者最可能是一位對任何事物都感到高興的老太太。故選D。DInterviewscanbequitefrighteningbutourtipscanhelpyou.Don’tworry—relax!Rememberthesethingsandyou’llbefine.Beontime.Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.Rememberthatbusesandtrainscanoftenbelatesoallowplentyoftime.It’sbettertobeearlythanlate.Beprepared.Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyourqualifications(資歷)andyourexperiencebutthey’llalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejob.Thinkofsomepossiblequestionsandprepareyouranswersbeforeyougo.Wearfortableclothes.Ifyouwearsomethingnewitwillmakeyoufeelunfortable.It’sbesttowearsomethingsmartbutsomethingyoulikeandfeelhappyin.Makeeyecontact.Intheinterview,don’tsitlookingatyourfeet.Makesureyousitupandlooktheinterviewerintheeye.Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident(自信).Askaquestion.It’sagoodideatoaskquestionsattheinterview.Askaboutthepanyorthejob.Preparesomequestionsbeforetheinterview.Itmakesyoulookmoreinterestedifyoudothis.12.Howmanytipsdoesthewritergiveinthispassage?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.13.Findingoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogettherewillhelpyouto________.A.receivesomeadvice B.beontimeC.prepareyouranswers D.rememberthetimetable14.Accordingtothispassage,theinterviewerwillprobablyaskyouabout________.A.yourfamilymembers B.yourhealthconditionC.yourdemandofpayment D.yourworkingexperience15.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewritersayisasignofhonesty?A.Makingeyecontact. B.Travelingbybusortrain.C.Wearingsomethingsmart. D.Showingyourqualifications.【答案】12C13.B14.D15.A【解析】【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了幾個輕松應對面試的小技巧。【12題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。作者在文章中介紹了包括“Beontime”(準時)；“Beprepared”(做好準備)；“Wearfortableclothes”(穿上舒適的衣服)；“Makeeyecontact”(眼神交流)；“Askaquestion”(問問題)，可知作者共計提到了5個小技巧。故選C項?！?3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第二段“Beontime.Findoutexactlywheretheinterviewisandhowtogetthere.”（要準時。找出面試的確切地點，以及如何到達那里。）由此可知，確切地知道面試地點和去那里的方法會幫你準時到那。故選B項?！?4題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第三段“Thinkaboutwhattheinterviewerwillaskyou.Heorshewillprobablyaskaboutyourqualifications(資歷)andyourexperiencebutthey’llalsoaskyouwhyyouwantthejob.”（想一下面試官會問你什么。他或她可能會問你的資歷和經(jīng)驗，但他們也會問你為什么想要這份工作。）由此可知，面試官可能問到你的工作經(jīng)歷。故選D項?！?5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Makeeyecontact.”中“Thismakesyoulookhonestandmoreconfident(自信)”（這讓你看起來更誠實，更自信）可知，眼神交流可以說明你是誠實。故選A項。第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Havingselfconfidencecanbethedifferencebetweenbeingsuccessfulandbeingunsuccessful.Selfconfidenceisoneofthebestassets(資產(chǎn))apersoncanhave.Ifyourselfconfidenceislow,lonelinessanddepressioncansetin.Toavoidthisproblem,trysomekindofnewlifestyleadjustments(調(diào)整)toimproveyourselfconfidence.Takecareofyourappearance.____16____.Becausewhenyoulookgood,youfeelgoodaboutyourself.Youbeemoreconfidentwheninteracting(交往)withothers.____17____.Becausetheymayinspireyoutobeconfident,too.Watchhowtheybehave,speakandcarrythemselvesandtrytoputtheseactionsintoyourownlife.Praiseyourselfforyourachievements.____18____.Realizethatit’syourtalentsandabilitiesthathelpedyoureachyourgoal.Learnfromyourmistakesinsteadofblamingandcriticizingyourselfforyourfailures.Alwaysthinkingaboutyourfailuresonlydevelopsalackofselfrespectanddoesn’tallowyoutomoveforward.____19____.Stepoutsideyourfortzone(安逸區(qū)).____20____.Evenifitmaybeunfortableatfirst,yourselfconfidencewillimprove.Peoplethathideinthebackanddon’twanttogetnoticedoftenlackselfrespectandselfconfidence.Bystayingintheback,theyarenotdoinganythingtoimprovethesituation.A.Walkslowly.B.Dressnicely.C.Trytostaywithconfidentpeople.D.Stopthinkingthatyouarejustlucky.E.Goonpraisingthepeopleyouknowwell.F.Acceptyourmistakesforwhattheyareandmoveon.G.Sitinthefrontoftheclassinsteadofhidingintheback.【答案】16.B17.C18.D19.F20.G【解析】【導語】本文為說明文；文章主要介紹了如何保持自信；因為自信意味著成功，而缺乏自信的人往往會孤獨、沮喪；作者提出了具體提高自信的方法：一、關注外表，因為外貌看上去好感覺也會好；二、和自信的人一起，這樣你也會變得自信；三、取得成就時要給予自己表揚；四、從錯誤中學習；五、走出自己的舒適區(qū)?！?6題詳解】由本段的主題“Takecareofyourappearance”（關注外貌）可推斷下文是針對appearance的描述。選項B.“Dressnicely.”（穿得漂亮），與主題意義一致，符合題意，故選B?！?7題詳解】由下文中“Becausetheymayinspireyoutobeconfident,too.”（因為他們會使你也變得自信）可推斷，空白處應該提到和自信有關的人，即作者建議和自信的人一起，選項C.“Trytostaywithconfidentpeople.”（盡量和自信的人待在一起。）與下文的邏輯意義一致，符合題意，故選C?！?8題詳解】由下文“Realizethatit’syourtalentsandabilitiesthathelpedyoureachyourgoal.”（要認識到是你的才智和能力使你達到目標）可知，才智和能力可以使你達到目標?？赏茢嗄愕某晒Σ皇强窟\氣，選項D.“Stopthinkingthatyouarejustlucky.”（別以為你只是運氣好。）符合題意，故選D?！?9題詳解】由上文“Alwaysthinkingaboutyourfailuresonlydevelopsalackofselfrespectanddoesn’tallowyoutomoveforward.”（總是想著自己的失敗只會讓你缺乏自尊，無法前進。）可知，作者認為沉湎于失敗只會使人缺乏自信，阻止你的前進；由此推斷作者建議要接受過去的錯誤并繼續(xù)前進，選項F.“Acceptyourmistakesforwhattheyareandmoveon.”（接受你的錯誤，然后繼續(xù)前進。）符合題意，故選F?！?0題詳解】由下文“Peoplethathideinthebackanddon’twanttogetnoticedoftenlackselfrespectandselfconfidence.”（躲在后面不想被注意的人通常缺乏自尊和自信。）可推斷作者建議坐在教室前面而非后面，選項G.“Sitinthefrontoftheclassinsteadofhidingintheback.”（坐在教室的前面，而不是躲在后面。）與下文意義相符，故選G。第三部分英語知識運用（共四節(jié)，滿分60分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband.Formanymonthsshehadlikedabeautiful____21____,andknowingherhusbandcould____22____it,shetoldhimthatwasallshewanted.Onthemorningofthe____23____,herhusbandtoldherhow____24____hewastohavesuchagoodwife,andhowmuchhelovedher.He____25____abeautifulgiftpackage(紙盒).Sheopeneditand____26____aBible.____27____,sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,"Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?"Shewasso____28____thatshelefthim.Manyyearspassedandtheladywasvery____29____inbusiness.Sheownedtwolargepanies.She_____30_____herhusbandwasveryold,andthoughtperhapssheshouldgoto_____31_____him.Butbeforeshecould,she_____32_____alettertellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessions(財產(chǎn))toher.Sheneededtoebackand_____33_____things.Whenshearrivedathishouse,sadness_____34_____herheart.Shesawthestillnew_____35_____,justasshehadleftityearsbefore.With_____36_____,sheopeneditandbegantoturnthepages.Aring_____37_____fromtheBibletotheflooranda_____38_____couldbeseen.Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth,andthewords"LOVEUALWAYS"._____39_____yourgiftisnotpackagedthewayyouwantit,it'sbecauseitisbetterpackagedthewayitis!Alwaysappreciatelittlethings;theyusuallyleadyoutobiggerthings!Thebestandmostbeautifulthingsintheworldcannotbeseenoreventouchedfortheymustbefeltwiththe_____40_____.21.A.watch B.ring C.coat D.box22.A.afford B.like C.design D.guess23.A.holiday B.performance C.birthday D.meeting24.A.proud B.kind C.sorry D.brave25.A.lent B.asked C.gave D.moved26.A.carried B.found C.missed D.held27.A.Politely B.Lightly C.Patiently D.Angrily28.A.calm B.upset C.grateful D.careless29.A.failing B.lonely C.successful D.poor30.A.wondered B.hoped C.realized D.explained31.A.visit B.melt C.catch D.help32.A.passed B.wrote C.sent D.received33.A.takecareof B.payfor C.lookfor D.giveaway34.A.covered B.broke C.left D.filled35.A.car B.Bible C.letter D.table36.A.smiles B.laughter C.tears D.interests37.A.hid B.dropped C.disappeared D.made38.A.book B.pen C.flower D.card39.A.If B.But C.Although D.So40.A.hand B.eye C.face D.heart【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.A25.C26.B27.D28.B29.C30.C31.A32.D33.A34.D35.B36.C37.B38.D39.A40.D【解析】【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章講述了一位妻子希望在自己的生日收到一枚戒指作為禮物，結果丈夫送給她一本《圣經(jīng)》，妻子很生氣，離開了丈夫，多年后，妻子事業(yè)有成，打算看望丈夫，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)他已經(jīng)死了，妻子回家處理事情時，發(fā)現(xiàn)了那本《圣經(jīng)》，以及夾在《圣經(jīng)》里面的戒指和卡片，意識到自己錯怪了丈夫。這個故事告訴我們：世界上最美好最漂亮的東西是看不見的，也摸不著的，因為它們必須用心去感受?！?1題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：幾個月來，她一直喜歡一枚漂亮的戒指，她知道丈夫買得起，她告訴他這就是她想要的一切。A.watch手表；B.ring戒指；C.coat外套；D.box盒子。根據(jù)下文“Shepickeditupandfounditwastheringshewantedinthosedays.”可知，此處是信息詞ring的詞匯復現(xiàn)。故選B?！?2題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.afford付得起；B.like喜歡；C.design設計；D.guess猜。根據(jù)“Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?”可知，妻子認為丈夫能買得起那枚戒指。故選A。【23題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：在生日那天的早晨，她的丈夫告訴她，他為有這樣一個好妻子感到驕傲，他是多么愛她。A.holiday假期；B.performance表現(xiàn)；C.birthday生日；D.meeting會議。根據(jù)“Aladywantedabirthdaygiftfromherhusband”可知，此處表示在生日那天早上。故選C?！?4題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.proud驕傲的；B.kind善良的；C.sorry抱歉的；D.brave勇敢的。根據(jù)“hewastohavesuchagoodwife”可知，丈夫為有這樣一個好妻子感到驕傲。故選A?！?5題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：他送了她一個漂亮的禮盒。A.lent借出；B.asked問；C.gave給；D.moved移動。根據(jù)“beautifulgiftpackage”可知，丈夫送給妻子一個美麗的禮盒。故選C?！?6題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她打開它，發(fā)現(xiàn)一本《圣經(jīng)》。A.carried攜帶；B.found找到，發(fā)現(xiàn)；C.missed錯過，思念；D.held舉辦。根據(jù)“Sheopenedit”可知，妻子打開禮物盒，發(fā)現(xiàn)是一本《圣經(jīng)》。故選B?！?7題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：她生氣地提高嗓門對丈夫說:“你有那么多錢，卻只給我一本《圣經(jīng)》?”A.Politely有禮貌地；B.Lightly輕微地；C.Patiently有耐心地；D.Angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“sheraisedhervoiceandsaidtoherhusband,"Withallyourmoney,yougivemeaBible?"”可知，妻子看到禮物是《圣經(jīng)》很生氣。故選D?！?8題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：她很傷心，于是離開了他。A.calm冷靜；B.upset難過的；C.grateful感激的；D.careless粗心的。根據(jù)“shelefthim”可知，妻子傷心地離開了丈夫。故選B。【29題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：許多年過去了，這位女士在生意上非常成功。A.failing失敗的；B.lonely孤獨的；C.successful成功的；D.poor貧窮的。根據(jù)“Sheownedtwolargepanies.”可知，妻子在事業(yè)上很成功。故選C?！?0題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：她意識到丈夫很老了，想也許她應該去看看他。A.wondered想知道；B.hoped希望；C.realized意識到；D.explained解釋。根據(jù)“herhusbandwasveryold”可知，妻子意識到丈夫很老了。故選C?！?1題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.visit參觀，拜訪；B.melt融化；C.catch抓住；D.help幫助。此處表示妻子打算去看望丈夫。故選A。【32題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：但在那之前，她收到了一封信，信上說他已經(jīng)去世了，并把他的所有財產(chǎn)都給了她。A.passed通過；B.wrote寫；C.sent發(fā)送；D.received接收。根據(jù)“alettertellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessions(財產(chǎn))toher.”可知，此處表示她收到一封信。故選D?！?3題詳解】考查動詞短語辨析。句意：她需要回來處理事情。A.takecareof照顧，處理；B.payfor支付；C.lookfor尋找；D.giveaway捐贈。根據(jù)“alettertellingherthathehaddied,andgaveallofhispossessions(財產(chǎn))toher.”可知，她需要回去處理事情。故選A。【34題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：當她到達他家時，她的心中充滿了悲傷。A.covered覆蓋；B.broke破壞；C.left離開；D.filled填滿。根據(jù)“thathehaddied”可知，丈夫去世了，她內(nèi)心充滿悲傷。故選D。【35題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她看到了嶄新的《圣經(jīng)》，就像幾年前她離開時一樣。A.car汽車；B.Bible圣經(jīng)；C.letter信；D.table桌子。根據(jù)“Sheopeneditand____6____aBible.”可知，此處是信息詞Bible的詞匯復現(xiàn)。故選B?！?6題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：她淚流滿面地打開書頁。A.smiles微笑；B.laughter笑；C.tears眼淚；D.interests興趣。根據(jù)“sadness____14____herheart”可知，此處表示淚流滿面。故選C。【37題詳解】考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：一個戒指從《圣經(jīng)》上掉到地上，還有一張卡片。A.hid隱藏；B.dropped掉落；C,disappeared消失；D.made制作。根據(jù)“tothefloor”可知，戒指掉到地上。故選B?！?8題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意同上。A.book書；B.pen筆；C.flower花；D.card卡片。根據(jù)“Andonthecardwasthedateofherbirth”可知，此處是信息詞card的詞匯復現(xiàn)。故選D?！?9題詳解】考查連詞詞義辨析。句意：如果你的禮物沒有按照你想要的方式包裝，那是因為這樣包裝更好！A.if如果；B.But但是；C.Although盡管；D.So因此。此處引導條件狀語從句，需用if表示假設。故選A。【40題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：世界上最美好最漂亮的東西是看不見的，也摸不著的，因為它們必須用心去感受。A.hand手；B.eye眼睛；C.face臉；D.heart心。根據(jù)整個故事情節(jié)可知，此處表示世界上最美好最漂亮的東西必須用心去感受。故選D。第II卷(非選擇題共50分)第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面的材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容（1個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式MywifeiscrazyaboutshoppingontheInternet.____41____seemsthatshecan’tcontrolherselfwell.Letmetellyouwhathappenedlastnight.Itwasthefourthtimeshe____42____(shop)onlineforhours.Ihadalreadyhadanheatedargumentwithherbeforeshe____43____（buy）anything,butsheignoredwhatIsaidandrepliedconfidently,“WiththeNewYear____44____(e),preparationisnecessary.____45____,Ihaven’tboughtthingsontheInternetforawholeweek.”Hearingherwords,Iwas____46____(real)speechless.Inmostcases,thethingsshehasboughtaren’tgoodvalueformoney.Maybeshejustenjoys____47____processofbuyingonline.Nowadays,____48____thedevelopmentoftechnology,onlineshoppingisbeingmoreandmoreconvenient.Those____49____stayathomecanbuywhatevertheywant.Inthemeanwhile,itcausesaseriesofproblems.Oneofthemismorespendingthanbefore,becausepeopleare____50____(easy)attractedbythediscountandadvertisementclaims.Sohowtobuythingsthatyoureallyneedisalessoneveryoneshouldlearn.【答案】41.It42.hadshopped43.bought44.ing45.Besides##Moreover##Furthermore46.really47.the48.with49.who50.easily【解析】【導語】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。文章講述了作者妻子喜歡網(wǎng)上購物，不僅花費許多錢，而且購買的東西也不太實用，只是享受購物的過程。文章認為網(wǎng)上購物給人們帶來便利的同時也產(chǎn)生了一系列問題，希望大家要理性消費，切不可盲目購物?！?1題詳解】考查代詞。句意：她似乎不能很好地控制自己，只是不停地用鼠標點擊。分析句子結構，句式：Itseemsthat…“似乎、好像”，that引導主語從句，it作形式主語，符合題意。故填It?！?2題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：這是她第四次在網(wǎng)上購物數(shù)小時。句式：Itwasthefourthtimethat…“是第四次做……”為固定句式，因主句用was，從句謂語動詞用過去完成時，即hadshopped。故填hadshopped?！?3題詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：我已經(jīng)提醒她在買任何東西之前要三思而后行，但我妻子對我說的話置之不理，自信地回答：“新年快到了，準備工作是必要的?！本渲小癰eforeshe_____（buy）anything”為時間狀語從句，因主句“Ihadalreadyhadanheatedargumentwithher”中用了過去完成時，所以從句要用一般過去時。故填bought?！?4題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意同上。with復合結構用法，介詞with后面名詞theNewYear與動詞e構成主動關系，用現(xiàn)在分詞形式。故填ing?！?5題詳解】考查副詞。句意：此外，我已經(jīng)整整一周沒有在網(wǎng)上買東西了。結合上文““WiththeNewYear______(e),preparationisnecessary.””（新年快到了，準備工作是必要的），可知此處應該表示“另外”，副詞besides/moreover/furthermore“另外”，符合語境。故填Besides/Moreover/Furthermore?！?6題詳解】考查副詞。句意：聽到她的話，我真的無語了。speechless“無言語的”為形容詞，修飾形容詞用副詞。故填really?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。句意：也許她只是喜歡網(wǎng)上購物的過程。根據(jù)句意，介詞of為所有格，可知此處應特指process，用定冠詞the。故填the?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意：如今，隨著科技的發(fā)展，網(wǎng)上購物變得越來越方便?！皌hedevelopmentoftechnology”為