第第頁(yè)湖南省長(zhǎng)沙市2024--2025學(xué)年度中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷一、第一部分閱讀(共二節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共11小題：每小題2分，滿分22分)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Beforegettinginthepool,itisimportanttoknowaboutswimmingsafety.Keepinmind:drowning(溺水)doesn'tmakemuchsound.Childrenovertheageof4,eveniftheyknowhowtoswim,shouldalwayshaveanadult'seyesonthem.SwimSafetyDo'sSwimSafetyDon'tsPeoplewhohaveapool*Knowhowdeepthewateris.Nojumpingiflessthan3meters.Nodiving(跳水)iflessthan3.5meters.*Childrenaged4andaboveshouldtakeaswimmingclass.*Takeawaytoysfromthewater.*.Bemorecarefulwhenswimmingintheocean.*Neverswimoutsideduringastorm.*Don'tusewaterwingsorotherpooltoysaslifejackets.*Nevereatinthewater.*Norunningorpushing.*Donotletchildrenswiminrivers.*Makesureyoucanclearlyseethepoolfromyourhouse.*Makea1.5-meter-tallfencetostopchildrengoingin.*Keepallelectricalthingsawayfromthepool.1．Whatcan6-year-oldchildrendotokeepsafeinthewater?A．Feelfreetoswiminriversandoceans.B．Swimwiththeirparentsonastormyday.C．Knowhowdeepthewaterisandtakeaswimmingclass.2．Whichofthefollowingiscorrectporthepoolinayard?A．Parentsshouldalwayswatchtheirchildren.B:Childrencangoswimmingwhenevertheywant.C.Peoplecangointothepoolwiththeirmobilephones.3．Whatisthepurposeofthechart?A．Toteachpeoplethewaystoswim.B．Totellpeoplehowtoswimsafely.C．Toaskpeopletohaveapool.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Fromfriendshipstoworkstress,moreChinesepeoplearenowusingAItools,likeDeepSeek.totalkabouttheirproblems.Theysharefeelingswiththechatbot(聊天機(jī)器人)andgetwarmadvice.Thisiscalled"AItherapy(療愈)",whichisbecomingpopularonline.Butcanrobotsreallytaketheplaceofhumantherapist?Aroundtheworld,45percentofpeoplewhoneededmental(心理的)healthcarein2024didnotgetitbecauseitwastooexpensiveorthereweren'tenoughpsychologist(心理醫(yī)生),accordingtoHuntingtonPsychologicalServices.DanielLowd,aprofessorattheUniversityofOregon,believesAIcouldhelpfillthisgap."IfpeoplecanfindsomesupportandideasbytalkingtoChatGPTorchatbotClaude,thenIthinkthat'swonderful,"LowdtoldNewsweek.LiYong,adoctorattheJiangsuProvinceHospital,agreedwithLowd,sayingthatAImeetspeople'sneedsforemotional(情緒上的)supporttoapoint.However,AIhasitslimits.Humantherapistsunderstandfeelingsdeeplythroughface-to-facetalksandcreatepersonalizedtreatmentplans-somethingrobotscan'tfullycopy.Anotherproblemissafety.AImightactlikeatherapistwithoutpropertrainingorrules.Itcan'tbeasresponsibleashumantherapists.ExpertsbelievethekeytosafeAItherapyisstrictgovernmentcontrol.Forexample,Wysa,anAImentalhealthapp,followsstrictmedicalstandardsintheUK.AsAIbecomespartofdailylife,findingabalancebetweenitsbenefitsandrisksisimportant.WhileAIoffersquickhelp,humanconnectionremainsirreplaceableforseriousemotionalneeds.4．WhataremoreChinesepeopleusingtotalkabouttheirproblemsnow?A．Phonecallstofriends.B．AItoolslikeDeepSeek.C．Socialmediaplatforms.5．AccordingtoDanielLowd,whatproblemcanAIhelptosolve?①Theshortageofpsychologists.②Thehealthproblemofpsychologists.③Thehighpriceofseeingapsychologist.④Thestrictmedicalstandardsofbeingapsychologist.A．①② B． C．④C.①③6．Theunderlinedword"limits"inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans____.A．disadvantages B．possibilities C．a(chǎn)dvantages7．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Thereisnoplacelikehome.B．Everycloudhasasilverlining.C．Balanceisthekeytoallthings.閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Asteenstodaybecomemoreconnectedwithsocialmedia,theyarebecomingaddicted(上癮的).SocialmediaplatformssuchasTikTokhavemadeitworse.Ft?mjokestocosplaytoscience,theapphasitall.Withitscontinuousscralling(滾動(dòng)),musicandjoyneverstops.YoucouldnevercallTikTokboring.Someresearcherswonderedwhatinfluencesuchafunappmighthaveonteens.Aresearchteaminterviewed31teensaged13to18.Nearlyallsaidtheyhadatleastonesocialmediaaccount(賬戶).Theresearchersnotedthatover60%oftheteensregularlyusedTikTok."ThemainreasonisthatTikTokisreallygoodatconnectingteens-withcontent(內(nèi)容)thattheyfindinterestingandcanenjoywithfriends,"oneresearchersaid.However,someteenswereuncomfortablewiththeadactivenatureoftheapp."WhenIuseit,"oneteenagerexplained,"Ispendhoursscrollingwithoutrealizingit.Ikeeptellingmyself,'Thisisthelastvideo,'butIcan'tstop."Inaddition,someteenssaidthattheapp'svideosofmanyseeminglyperfectfacesandlivescouldhurttheirself-respect."Iseepeoplewithnicehouses,cutedogs,orhappyfamilies.Iconstantly(不斷地)comparemyselftothem,anditmakesmefeelanxious,"saidanotherteenager.Sohowcanteenagersavoidthosebadinfluences?Theycancontroltheaddictivehabitsbyreducingtheirscreentime.Setadaily"socialmediatime"andsticktoit.Theyshouldalsotakebreaksbyputtingphonesdownandenjoyingreal-worldactivitieslikewalksorface-to-facetimewithfriends.Remember,socialmediaoftenshowsonlythehighlightsoflife,notreality.Althoughbreakingthehabitischallenging,teenscanstartcontrollingitwithsmallstepseveryday.8．WhatmakesteensaddictedtoTikTokaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A．Itseducationalsciencevideos.B．Itsstrictrulesaboutusingtime.C．Itscontinuousscrollingwithmusicandjoy.9．WhyisTikTokpopularamongteenagers?A．Becauseitoffersthefunniestandmostcreativevideos.B．Becauseitconnectsteenswithenjoyableandshareablecontent.C．Becauseitisuser-friendlyandcanbe-usedeverywhere.10．TikTokmaymakesometeensfeelworriedbecause____.A．theyalwaysgetbadnewsfromitB．theyoftencomparethemselveswithothers.C．theycan'thelpspendingtoomuchtimeonit11．Whichisthebestwaytodividethepassage?A．①②/③④⑤ B．①/②③④⑤ C．①/②③④/⑤二、第一部分閱讀(共二節(jié)，滿分30分)第二節(jié)(共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AsgraduationseasongetsunderwayinJuneandJulyeveryyear,graduatesareheadingtodifferentdestinationsfortheirgraduationtrips.Beijing,Chengdu,Guangzhou.ChongqingandHangzhouwerealwayslistedasthetopfive.12．"Erbin"hasbecomeanicknameforthewonderfulcityamongInternetusers.WhyisHarbin'stourismsosuccessful?Firstly,HarbinhasahistoryofmorethanthirtyyearsofcelebratingtheIceandSnowFestival.Duringthisfestival,thecityturnsintoamagicalworldoficeandsnow.Thesculptures(冰雕areverybeautifulandcreative,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworld.13．.Also,Harbinhasmanyhistoricalandculturalattractions.TheSaintSophiaCathedralisaremarkableexampleofRussianarchitecture.Itselegantdesignandrichhistorymakeitamust-seeforvisitors.14．Infact,ithasalsoturnedintoanationallocationfortravelphotography.15．Lastyear,visitorshadtowaitforlongbecauseofthelongline.Somepeopleshouted"refunding"(退款)there.Theparkapologizedandrefundedthemthemoneysoon.Andittookactionimmediatelytoimproveitsservice.Notonlythat,Harbintrieditsbesttomakesurethetouristswouldhavefunthere.Theycouldenjoythehotairballoon,andtheperformanceoftheirreindeer(馴鹿).Thereeverythingwasplannedperfectly.Ifyouwerenotusedtothecoldweather,youcouldgointoheatedroomstorest.Tomakeourgraduationmoremeaningful,willyouconsiderbeingavolunteertohelpforeigntouristsinHarbinthissummer?A.Thereyoucouldgetwarmdrinksforfree.B.However,Harbinhasbecome.thebrighteststaroftourisminChina.C.FacingproblemssincerelyisanotherkeyforHarbin'stourismtobesuccessful.D.Ifyouwanttoowna"princess"photo,thelocalphotographers-wan'tletyoudown.E.That'sprobablywhythe9thAsianWinterGameswasheldonFebruary7thinHarbinthisyear.三、第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Intoday'sworld,somepeopleusemoderntechnologytorecordwhattheyseeaboutChina,whileotherschoosetraditionalwriting.Thoughtheysharestoriesin16．ways,bothmethodshelptheworldunderstandChinabetter.TaketheAmericanYouTuberIShowSpeed,nicknamed"JiakangGe"inChinaforan17．.Duringhistrip,helivestreamedhimselfdrivinga18．Xiaomielectriccarandridingbullettrainswithperfect5G.Hisexcitedshoutslike"ThisbeatsLamborghini!"madeviewersseeChina'stech19．.Throughreal-timechats,fansworldwideaskedquestions,andheansweredinbothEnglishandChinese,tryingto20．culturalgaps(差距).HislivelyvideosprovedthattechnologyandeverydaylifeinChinacanbebothenjoyableandeducational.Ontheotherhand,15-year-oldZhangXiaoranfromHangzhoutouchedmillionsofpeoplewithapaperaboutherhometowninInnerMongolia.Shedescribed21．buttouchingmomentsonthetrainlikeagrandfatherbuyingsnacksforthegrandsonormakingspaceforhimonacrowdedtrainbed.Herpaper22．thereaderswasthedeepfamilyloveandthirstyforgoingbacktotheirhometown.Thepaper,originallyjustaschoolproject,becameahitontheInternetandeven23．herhometown'stourism.Becauseoftheeye-catchingpaper,thegovernment24．a(chǎn)specialtravelrouteandeducationalexchangeprogramsbetweenHangzhouandUlanqab.WhetherthroughaYouTuber'scameraorateenager'spen,realandhoneststorieshelptheworldunderstandChinabetter.Bymixingfast-paced(快節(jié)奏的)technologywith25．writing,wecanshareChina'sbeautyinwayseveryoneenjoys.16．A．different B．similar C．general17．A．event. B．example C．experience18．A．high-tech B．high-risk C．high-pressure19．A．improvement B．problems C．history20．A．build B．bridge C．encourage21．A．exciting B．simple C．great22．A．regrets B．explains C．reminds23．A．decreased B．increased C．destroyed24．A．cutdown B．putoff C．setup25．A．timeless B．useless C．hopeless四、第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chineseshadowpuppetry(皮影戲)isoneoftheoldestformsofstorytellingusinglightandshadow.Shadowpuppetsaremadeofdifferentmaterialsandare26．differentshapes,fromhardleather(皮革)topaper,apersontoananimal.Eachpuppet27．(paint)inbrightcolorsandputonastick.Therecordofshadowpuppetrywasrelatedtoalovestory.LiuCheignoredthegovernmentalldaylongbecauseofthedeathofhisconcubine(愛(ài)妃).Theminister.28．(accident)discoveredthatthedollinthe29．(child)handwasbrightenedbylight.And30．(it)shadowwasvividlyreflectedontheground.HethencutthefigureofLadyLifromsilk,andinvitedLiuChe31．(watch)theimagebehindthecurtain.Theemperorsuddenlyfellinlovewithit.MasterWang,a70-year-oldpuppeteer,performsstoriesabouthistoricalheroesusingleatherfigures."Each32．(move)requiresyearsofpractice,"heexplains.Withoutsuchmasters,thisartmightdisappear.33．the2000-year-oldChinesearthasplayedanimportantroleinChineseculture,itreallyfaceschallengestoday.However,technologybringssolutions.SomecollegestudentsfromShandonghavefilmedhundredsofMasterWang'sshowswith3Dcameraseversincethey34．(know)aboutthesituationofthisculturalpleasure.Theysharedclips-inDouyin,attractingyoungviewers.Onecommented(評(píng)論),"It'smuch35．(exciting)thancartoons!"Bymixingtraditionwithtechnology,shadowpuppetryissuretoshineagain.五、第三部分讀寫(xiě)綜合(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)閱讀表達(dá)Physicalexerciseisgoodforourmind,bodyandspirit.Today,workingoutthroughonlinevideosisbecomingverypopular.SincetheInternetiswidelyused,ít'sveryeasyforustodoso.Thatmeanswecanworkoutanytimeanywhere.Oneofmyfriends,LinFei,followedshortworkoutvideostododailyexercise."Withliveprograms,Ifeellikeworkingoutwithmyfriends,whichencouragesmetoholdontothelastminute."shesaid.Anotherfriendofmine,Michael,toldmethatworkoutvideoslethimfeelsocomfortable."Ihaveafearofworkingoutatthegym(健身房)becauseIdon'tlikebeingwatchedbyothers.Workingoutathomemakesworkingoutmuchmoreenjoyable."hesaid.Withtheirexamples,Idecidedtogiveitatry.WhenItoldmyplantomyeldersister,aP.E.teacher,sheremindedmethatworkoutvideoscouldbehelpfulbutmightstillcarrysomeproblems."Withoutbeingwithsomeoneinperson,youwillbelesswilling(愿意的)toworkouttoyourbest.Workingoutatthegymallowsyoutohaveadviceinrealtimeandgetpushedharder."mysistersaidtome.Eventhoughtheremightbesomeproblems,Istilldecidedtofollowanonlineworkoutprogramtodosomeexercise.Afterthefirstperiodoftraining,IfeltitverypracticalandhelpfulwhenIputintherightamount(量)ofworkalongwithastrongwill.Comparedwithgoingtothegym,usingonlinevideostoworkoutisamuchcheaperandtime-savingchoice.ButitcanbedifficultsometimeswhenI'mtoolazyortoobusytosticktoit.36．Whichwaytoworkoutisbecomingverypopulartoday?37．WhydoesMichaeldislikeworkingoutatthegym?38．Accordingtothesister,whatistheproblemifyouworkoutaloneathome?39．Howdidthewriterfeelabouthisfirstperiodoftraining?40．Wouldyouliketofollowonlinevideostoworkout?Whyorwhynot?六、第三部分讀寫(xiě)綜合(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)。(滿分15分)41．當(dāng)下學(xué)生們的學(xué)習(xí)壓力比較大，為了緩解學(xué)習(xí)壓力，鍛煉學(xué)生身體，秉著"欲文明其精神，先野蠻其體魄"的精神，學(xué)校要開(kāi)辦一個(gè)體育中心。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)根據(jù)體育中心的招聘信息，寫(xiě)一封求職信，介紹自己想要去體育中心做志愿者的原因和優(yōu)勢(shì)，并積極爭(zhēng)取這份工作。VolunteersWantedforSchoolSportsCenterWeneedsomevolunteerstohelpotherstudentswithsportsandcleanupthesportscenter.Ifyouarewillingtohelpothersandfreetwoeveningsaweek(5:30-6:30PM),comeandjoinus!EmailMr.Wangatsportscenter@school.com.要求：1.要點(diǎn)齊全，語(yǔ)句通順，語(yǔ)法正確，書(shū)寫(xiě)規(guī)范；2.可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文流暢；3.80詞左右(開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearMr.Wang,I'mwritingtoapplyforthevolunteerjobintheschoolsportscenter.LiHua

答案解析部分【答案】1．C2．A3．B【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要介紹了一些游泳安全的注意事項(xiàng)。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意回到原文找答案：在回答問(wèn)題時(shí)，要回到原文中尋找答案，盡量選擇與原文一致的選項(xiàng)?？焖贋g覽文章，了解文章的大意。通過(guò)略讀，可以了解文章的體裁、背景、主題和結(jié)構(gòu)等信息。1．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Peoplewhohaveapool部分提到"Knowhowdeepthewateris.Nojumpingiflessthan3meters.Nodiving(跳水)iflessthan3.5meters."（知道水的深度。如果水深小于3米，不要跳水；如果水深小于3.5米，不要跳水），說(shuō)明要了解水的深度。故選C。2．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Childrenovertheageof4,eveniftheyknowhowtoswim,shouldalwayshaveanadult'seyesonthem4歲以上的兒童，即使會(huì)游泳，也應(yīng)該始終有成年人在旁照看，可知院子里游泳池也屬于有水的地方，所以父母應(yīng)該一直照看孩子。故選A。3．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭提到"Beforegettinginthepool,itisimportanttoknowaboutswimmingsafety在進(jìn)入游泳池之前，了解游泳安全知識(shí)很重要，并且整個(gè)表格內(nèi)容都是圍繞游泳安全應(yīng)該做和不應(yīng)該做的事情展開(kāi)的?？芍砀裰荚诟嬷藗?nèi)绾伟踩斡尽９蔬xB?！敬鸢浮?．B5．C6．A7．C【解析】【分析】本文主要探討了AI工具在心理治療中的應(yīng)用及其局限性，強(qiáng)調(diào)了AI在提供情感支持方面的潛力，但也指出其無(wú)法完全替代人類治療師，并呼吁在AI療法的使用中找到平衡。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，推斷題，詞義猜測(cè)題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息，詞義猜測(cè)題需要根據(jù)上下文提煉相關(guān)信息鎖定詞意。4．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"moreChinesepeoplearenowusingAItools,likeDeepSeek,totalkabouttheirproblems."可知，中國(guó)人正在使用AI工具談?wù)撍麄兊膯?wèn)題。故選B。5．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Aroundtheworld,45percentofpeoplewhoneededmentalhealthcarein2024didnotgetitbecauseitwastooexpensiveorthereweren'tenoughpsychologist.全世界，2024年需要精神保健的人中有45％的人沒(méi)有得到它，因?yàn)樗F了或沒(méi)有足夠的心理學(xué)家"可知，AI可幫助解決心理醫(yī)生短缺和看心理醫(yī)生成本高的問(wèn)題。故選C。6．詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)somethingrobotscan'tfullycopy.Anotherproblemissafety機(jī)器人無(wú)法完全復(fù)制。另一個(gè)問(wèn)題是安全，可知，本段講的是AI的缺點(diǎn)。故選A。7．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"AsAIbecomespartofdailylife,findingabalancebetweenitsbenefitsandrisksisimportant隨著AI成為日常生活的一部分，在其利益和風(fēng)險(xiǎn)之間找到平衡很重要."可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)平衡的重要性。故選C。【答案】8．C9．B10．B11．C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了青少年使用抖音等社交媒體上癮，并指出了其帶來(lái)的不良影響，最后提出了如何避免這些不良影響的建議。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，注意關(guān)注文章結(jié)構(gòu)：閱讀文章時(shí)，要關(guān)注文章的結(jié)構(gòu)和脈絡(luò)，了解文章的段落和主題，有助于理解文章內(nèi)容和回答問(wèn)題。8．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Withitscontinuousscrolling(滾動(dòng)),musicandjoyneverstops."可知，是其持續(xù)的滾動(dòng)以及音樂(lè)和快樂(lè)讓青少年對(duì)TikTok上癮。故選C。9．推理判斷題。根據(jù)"ThemainreasonisthatTikTokisreallygoodatconnectingteenswithcontentthattheyfindinterestingandcanenjoywithfriends主要原因是Tiktok真的很擅長(zhǎng)將青少年與他們發(fā)現(xiàn)有趣的內(nèi)容聯(lián)系起來(lái)，并且可以與朋友一起享受"可知，TikTok在青少年中受歡迎是因?yàn)樗鼘⑶嗌倌昱c有趣且可分享的內(nèi)容聯(lián)系起來(lái)。故選B。10．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Iconstantly(不斷地)comparemyselftothem,anditmakesmefeelanxious"可知，TikTok可能讓一些青少年感到擔(dān)憂是因?yàn)樗麄兘?jīng)常拿自己和別人比較。故選B。11．篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。根據(jù)全文可知，第一段總起，第二、三、四段闡述現(xiàn)象及影響，第五段給出解決辦法，最佳劃分應(yīng)為①/②③④/⑤。故選C?！敬鸢浮?2．B；13．E；14．D；15．C【解析】【分析】本文主要講述了哈爾濱旅游業(yè)成功的原因。

A.那里你可以免費(fèi)喝到熱飲。

B.然而，哈爾濱已成為中國(guó)旅游最亮的一顆星。

C.真誠(chéng)面對(duì)問(wèn)題是哈爾濱旅游成功的另一個(gè)關(guān)鍵。

D.如果你想擁有一張公主照片，當(dāng)?shù)氐臄z影師們不會(huì)讓你失望。

E.這大概就是為什么第九屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)今年2月7日在哈爾濱舉行的原因吧。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原，可以將整個(gè)文章首先瀏覽一遍，大概理解意思，根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系，找到可以匹配信息的選項(xiàng)。12．根據(jù)"Beijing,Chengdu,Guangzhou.ChongqingandHangzhouwerealwayslistedasthetopfive.北京，成都，廣州。重慶和杭州總是被列為前五名，和Harbin'hasbecomeanicknameforthewonderfulcityamongInternetusers哈爾濱已成為互聯(lián)網(wǎng)用戶中美好城市的綽號(hào)，可知，此處是在對(duì)比以往熱門(mén)旅游城市和如今哈爾濱的旅游熱度情況，突出哈爾濱成為旅游新亮點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B"然而，哈爾濱已經(jīng)成為中國(guó)旅游業(yè)最耀眼的明星。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。13．根據(jù)"Duringthisfestival,thecityturnsintoamagicalworldoficeandsnow.Thesculpturesareverybeautifulandcreative,attractingtouristsfromallovertheworld在這個(gè)節(jié)日期間，這座城市變成了一個(gè)神奇的冰雪世界。這些雕塑非常美麗和富有創(chuàng)造力，吸引了來(lái)自世界各地的游客."可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)哈爾濱冰雪節(jié)的魅力及吸引力，這與第九屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)在哈爾濱舉辦存在因果關(guān)聯(lián)，選項(xiàng)E"這可能就是為什么第九屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)于今年2月7日在哈爾濱舉行。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。14．根據(jù)"TheSaintSophiaCathedralisaremarkableexampleofRussianarchitecture.Itselegantdesignandrichhistorymakeitamust-seeforvisitors圣索菲亞大教堂是俄羅斯建筑的杰出例子。它優(yōu)雅的設(shè)計(jì)和豐富的歷史使它成為游客的必看."和"Infact,ithasalsoturnedintoanationallocationfortravelphotography實(shí)際上，它也變成了全國(guó)旅行攝影的地方."可知，此處圍繞圣索菲亞大教堂是旅游攝影地點(diǎn)展開(kāi)，選項(xiàng)D"如果你想擁有一張‘公主'照片，當(dāng)?shù)氐臄z影師不會(huì)讓你失望。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。15．根據(jù)"Lastyear,visitorshadtowaitforlongbecauseofthelongline.Somepeopleshouted‘refunding'there.Theparkapologizedandrefundedthemthemoneysoon.Andittookactionimmediatelytoimproveitsservice去年，由于排隊(duì)時(shí)間過(guò)長(zhǎng)，游客不得不等待很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。有些人甚至在那里大喊退款。公園為此道歉，并很快退還了他們的錢(qián)。并且立即采取行動(dòng)改善服務(wù)。."可知，此處講述哈爾濱在面對(duì)旅游中出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題時(shí)積極處理的態(tài)度，選項(xiàng)C"真誠(chéng)地面對(duì)問(wèn)題是哈爾濱旅游業(yè)成功的另一個(gè)關(guān)鍵。"符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?！敬鸢浮?6．A；17．B；18．A；19．A；20．B；21．B；22．B；23．B；24．C；25．A【解析】【分析】本文主要探討了現(xiàn)代人記錄和分享關(guān)于中國(guó)故事的兩種不同方式：現(xiàn)代科技（如YouTube直播）和傳統(tǒng)寫(xiě)作。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空，注意固定搭配：在英語(yǔ)中，有很多固定的搭配和短語(yǔ)，這些短語(yǔ)在特定的語(yǔ)境中具有特定的意義。因此，在填空時(shí)要注意這些固定搭配，避免填入不符合語(yǔ)境的詞語(yǔ)。16．句意：雖然他們以不同的方式分享故事，但這兩種方式都有助于世界更好地了解中國(guó)。different不同的；similar相似的；general一般的。根據(jù)"Intoday'sworld,somepeopleusemoderntechnologytorecordwhattheyseeaboutChina,whileotherschoosetraditionalwriting在當(dāng)今世界，有些人使用現(xiàn)代技術(shù)記錄他們所見(jiàn)的中國(guó)，而其他人選擇傳統(tǒng)寫(xiě)作."可知，此處指現(xiàn)代技術(shù)和傳統(tǒng)文字這兩種不同的方式。故選A。17．句意：以美國(guó)youtube用戶IShowSpeed為例，他在中國(guó)被昵稱為"JiakangGe"。event事件；example例子；experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)"Duringhistrip"可知，此處是把IShowSpeed作為一個(gè)例子在具體介紹。故選B。18．句意：在旅途中，他直播了自己駕駛高科技小米電動(dòng)汽車和乘坐擁有完美5G的高鐵。high-tech高科技；high-risk高風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；high-pressure高壓。根據(jù)"a...Xiaomielectriccar"可知，此處修飾小米電動(dòng)車，應(yīng)用high-tech，表示其高科技特性。故選A。19．句意：他興奮地喊道："這打敗了蘭博基尼！"，讓觀眾看到了中國(guó)的科技進(jìn)步。improvement進(jìn)步；problems問(wèn)題；history歷史。根據(jù)"ThisbeatsLamborghini!這擊敗了蘭博基尼"可知，這體現(xiàn)了中國(guó)科技的進(jìn)步。故選A。20．句意：通過(guò)實(shí)時(shí)聊天，世界各地的粉絲提出問(wèn)題，他用英語(yǔ)和中文回答，試圖彌合文化鴻溝。build建立；bridge把……彌合起來(lái)；encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)"heansweredinbothEnglishandChinese"可知，他用中文和英文回答粉絲的問(wèn)題是為了彌合粉絲與中國(guó)文化之間的文化鴻溝。故選B。21．句意：她描述了火車上一些簡(jiǎn)單但感人的時(shí)刻，比如一位祖父給孫子買(mǎi)零食，或者在擁擠的火車床上為他騰出空間。exciting令人興奮的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的；great偉大的。根據(jù)"agrandfatherbuyingsnacksforthegrandsonormakingspaceforhimonacrowdedtrainbed祖父為孫子買(mǎi)小吃或在擁擠的火車床上為他騰出空間"可知，這都是簡(jiǎn)單但感人的時(shí)刻。故選B。22．句意：她的文章向讀者解釋了深深的家庭愛(ài)和回到家鄉(xiāng)的渴望。regrets后悔；explains解釋；reminds提醒。根據(jù)"Herpaper...thereaderswasthedeepfamilyloveandthirstyforgoingbacktotheirhometown."可知，她的文章向讀者解釋了深深的家庭愛(ài)和回到家鄉(xiāng)的渴望。故選B。23．句意：這篇文章原本只是學(xué)校的一個(gè)項(xiàng)目，但在網(wǎng)上引起了轟動(dòng)，甚至帶動(dòng)了她家鄉(xiāng)的旅游業(yè)。decreased降低；increased提高，提升；destroyed毀壞。根據(jù)"Thepaper,originallyjustaschoolproject,becameahitontheInternetandeven...herhometown'stourism."可知，她的文章帶動(dòng)了她家鄉(xiāng)的旅游業(yè)。故選B。24．句意：由于這篇引人注目的論文，政府在杭州和烏蘭察布之間設(shè)立了專門(mén)的旅游路線和教育交流項(xiàng)目。cutdown砍倒；putoff推遲；setup設(shè)立。根據(jù)"thegovernment...aspecialtravelrouteandeducationalexchangeprograms"可知，此處指設(shè)立專門(mén)的旅游路線和教育交流項(xiàng)目。故選C。25．句意：通過(guò)將快節(jié)奏的技術(shù)與永恒的文字相結(jié)合，我們可以以每個(gè)人都喜歡的方式分享中國(guó)的美。timeless永恒的；useless無(wú)用的；hopeless無(wú)望的。根據(jù)"writing"可知，此處強(qiáng)調(diào)了寫(xiě)作跨越時(shí)間的價(jià)值和持久性，與"fast-pacedtechnology"形成對(duì)比。故選A?！敬鸢浮?6．in；27．ispainted；28．a(chǎn)ccidentally；29．child's；30．its；31．towatch；32．movement；33．Although；34．knew；35．moreexciting【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了中國(guó)皮影戲，包括其作為最古老的光影講故事形式之一的特點(diǎn)，如材料和形狀多樣；講述了與皮影戲相關(guān)的漢武帝的愛(ài)情故事；指出當(dāng)前皮影戲面臨著消失的挑戰(zhàn)，因?yàn)槠浼妓囆枰L(zhǎng)期練習(xí)，且缺乏傳承者；同時(shí)提到山東大學(xué)生通過(guò)用3D相機(jī)拍攝并在抖音分享皮影戲表演，讓這一傳統(tǒng)藝術(shù)與科技結(jié)合，有了再次閃耀的希望。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。利用上下文線索，仔細(xì)閱讀上下文，尋找與空格相關(guān)的線索。根據(jù)上下文推斷空格處應(yīng)填入的詞匯合適的詞性，詞形，時(shí)態(tài)等。26．句意：皮影由不同的材料制成，并且有不同的形狀，從硬皮革到紙，從人到動(dòng)物。"indifferentshapes"表示"以不同的形狀"，此處用介詞in表示"具有"，故填in。27．句意：每個(gè)皮影都被涂上鮮艷的顏色并且被安在一根棍子上。paint，動(dòng)詞，畫(huà)畫(huà)，句子描述的是皮影的一般特征，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語(yǔ)Eachpuppet與動(dòng)詞paint之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)bedone的形式，主語(yǔ)Eachpuppet是單數(shù)，be動(dòng)詞用is，故填ispainted。28．句意：大臣偶然地發(fā)現(xiàn)小孩手里的玩偶被光照亮了。accident，意外，名詞，此處需要一個(gè)副詞來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞discovered，accident的副詞形式為accidentally，意為"偶然地，意外地"，故填accidentally。29．句意：大臣偶然地發(fā)現(xiàn)小孩手里的玩偶被光照亮了。child，名詞單數(shù)，小孩，根據(jù)"hand"可知，此處表示"小孩的手"，應(yīng)用名詞所有格形式作定語(yǔ)，"child"的所有格是"child's"，故填child's。30．句意：并且它的影子生動(dòng)地倒映在地上。it，主格，它，根據(jù)"shadow"可知，名詞前用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)，此處表示"它的影子"，應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞its，故填its。31．句意：他用絲綢剪出李夫人的形象，并邀請(qǐng)劉徹在幕布后觀看這個(gè)影像。watch，動(dòng)詞，欣賞，"invitesb.todosth."意為"邀請(qǐng)某人做某事"，固定搭配，故用不定式作補(bǔ)語(yǔ)，故填towatch。32．句意：每一個(gè)動(dòng)作都需要多年的練習(xí)。move，動(dòng)詞，移動(dòng)，根據(jù)"Each"可知，此處應(yīng)填名詞，"move"的名詞形式是"movement"，意為"動(dòng)作"，故填movement。33．句意：盡管這種有兩千年歷史的中國(guó)藝術(shù)在中國(guó)文化中扮演著重要角色，但它如今確實(shí)面臨著挑戰(zhàn)。根據(jù)前后句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，此處表示讓步關(guān)系，although，盡管，是連詞，位于句首首字母大寫(xiě)，故填A(yù)lthough。34．句意：自從山東的一些大學(xué)生了解到這種文化樂(lè)趣的情況后，他們已經(jīng)用3D相機(jī)拍攝了王大師的數(shù)百場(chǎng)表演。know，知道，動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)"eversince"可知，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，所以此處應(yīng)填know的過(guò)去式knew，故填knew。35．句意：它比動(dòng)畫(huà)片更令人興奮得多！exciting，令人激動(dòng)的，形容詞，根據(jù)"than"可知，此處應(yīng)用比較級(jí)；"exciting"是多音節(jié)詞，其比較級(jí)是"moreexciting"，故填moreexciting?！敬鸢浮?6．Workingoutthroughonlinevideos.37．Becausehedoesn'tlikebeingwatchedbyothers.38．Withoutbeingwithsomeoneinperson,youwillbelesswillingtoworkouttoyourbest.39．Hefeltitverypracticalandhelpful.40．Yes,Iwould.Becaus