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第第頁四川省宜賓市翠屏區(qū)2025年中考二模英語試題一、第一部分,聽,第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。(每小題1.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Wheredidthegirlprobablygoonvacation?A.Toafarm. B.Toazoo. C.Toapark.2.Howlongdoesittaketheboytoridetoschool?A.About20minutes. B.About8minutes. C.About5minutes.3.Howlongdidtheman'striparoundAsialast?A.Foroneweek. B.Foreightdays. C.Fortwoweeks.4.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.At8:45. B.At9:15. C.At10:15.5.Wheredidthegirlspendhersummervacation?A.In B.InEngland. C.InNewYork.二、第一部分,聽,第二節(jié),聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。(每小題1.5分)聽材料,回答問題。6.Whatdidthetwospeakersdojustnow?A.Wentboating. B.Wentshopping. C.Wentswimming.7.Whatdoesthemanwanttodrink?A.Coke. B.Orangejuice. C.Milk.聽材料,回答問題。8.WheredidSandywatchanEnglishmoviejustnow?A.Inthelibrary. B.Atthecinema. C.Atherhome.9.HowmanyEnglishmovieshasSandywatchedsofar?A.25. B.30. C.55.10.WhatproblemdoesSandyhavewhilecommunicatingwithpeopleinEnglish?A.Shecan'tspeakEnglishwell.B.Shecan'tunderstandspokenEnglish.C.Shemakesmistakesingrammar.聽材料,回答問題。11.What'sFrankdoing?A.Makingdinner.B.Readinganovel.C.Sweepingthefloor.12.WhendidMarkTwainstartwriting?A.In1835. B.In1847 C.In1910.13.What'sFrank'sfavoritenovel?A.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.B.LifeontheMississippi.C.TheMillionPoundNote.聽材料,回答問題。14.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Inthelibrary. B.Atthecinema. C.Inthemuseum.15.Whenwasthethinginvented?A.IntheHanDynasty.B.IntheSongDynastyC.IntheQingDynasty.16.What'stheinventionusedfor?A.Gettinginthecrops(收割莊稼).B.Carryingwater.C.Movingheavythings.聽下面一段獨白,回答問題。17.WhatdopeoplethrowateachotherduringHoli?A.Oranges. B.Coloredwater C.Dirtywater.18.WheredopeoplecelebratetheMudFestival?A.Inthestreet. B.Inapool. C.Onabeach.19.WhenistheBattleoftheOrangesheld?A.InFebruary. B.InMarch. C.InJuly.20.Whatwillhappenifpeoplejoininthesefestivals?A.Theywillgetaprize.B.Theywillgetdirty.C.Theywillmakemorefriends.三、第二部分,讀,第一節(jié),完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下面兩篇短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Astudyshowedthecolorofabowlinfluencesthetasteofthefoodinside.Britishscientistsgavepeoplepotatochipsinbowlsin21.colors.Lastly,thechipsinredandbluebowlswereconsidered22.thanthoseinwhitebowls.Scientistssaidthe23.liesinourbrains.Over50%ofthebrainisrelatedtoseeing,whileonly1%to2%isrelatedtotaste.Ourbrainsheavilydependonwhatcolorweseetotelltaste.Butthe"taste"ofacolorcomesfrompeople'searlier24..Forexample,ifyou'veeatenasweet,white-coloredice-cream,you'llrelatewhitetosweetness.SaltysnacksinBritaincomeinbluepackaging.Thatclearly25.theresultofthestudy.21.A.two B.three C.four D.five22.A.lighter B.sweeter C.saltier D.tastier23.A.problem B.reason C.purpose D.result24.A.experiences B.thoughts C.feelings D.descriptions25.A.records B.a(chǎn)nnounces C.means D.explains完形填空Henrywasalwaysinahurry."Hastemakeswaste(欲速則不達(dá)),Henry,"hismotheroftenwarnedhim.Buthehadadifferentidea."Beingquickisthebest,"hethought.Henrygotastorybookfromhisfriend.Afterlunch,hebegantoreadit.Thestoryisaboutamanwhosellscoconuts(椰子)foraliving.Oneday,inorderto26.morecoconutsthanusual,hewenttoa27.farfromhome.Byevening,hiswagon(馬車)was28.a(chǎn)ndtherewasnoroomformore,sohedecidedtogohome.29.,hecouldn'tfindthewayhome.Justthen,aboypassedby.Themanaskedtheboyfor30.."Youngboy,"hesaid,"Canyoutellme31.Icangetfromthisvillagetomyhomeandhowlongitwilltake?"Theboylookedattheman'swagonand32.,"Ifyouwalkslowly,youwillbehomesoon.Butifyougofast,itwilltakeyoualongtime."Hearingthe33.a(chǎn)nswer,themanfeltthathehadbeenfooled.Hefeltveryangry.Togethomeearly,hedrovethewagonquickly.Butsoon,coconutsbegantofallfromthewagon.Themanhadtogetofftoputthem34..Thenhedrovefastertomakeupforthetimehehadwasted35.coconuts.Butthefasterhedrove,themorecoconutsfellfromthewagon.Hefinallygothomethenextmorning."IfIdothingsinahurry,Imaywastemoretime,"thoughtHenry.Helearnedalessonfromthestory.26.A.sell B.collect C.eat D.plant27.A.village B.store C.market D.farm28.A.broken B.clean C.full D.large29.A.Recently B.Unluckily C.Naturally D.Certainly30.A.directions B.reasons C.a(chǎn)ddresses D.methods31.A.when B.why C.where D.how32.A.replied B.explained C.promised D.a(chǎn)sked33.A.useful B.honest C.strange D.right34.A.back B.out C.down D.behind35.A.payingfor B.throwingawayC.pickingup D.lookingfor四、第二部分,讀,第二節(jié),閱讀理解,閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀理解Hello,boysandgirls!Nicetoseeyouagaininourartclub.Todaywearegoingtolearnaboutanewartform.ItwascreatedbytheAmericanartist,Haring.Heisgoodatdifferentkindsofscrawling(涂鴉).Nowlet'smakesomeHaringsportsscenes.Pleasefollowtheinstructions.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,letmeknow.1.Puteverythinginfrontofyouandgetsomecardstodrawon.2.Drawthehead,twobentandtwostraightarmsandlegs.3.Carefullycutoutalloftheseshapeswithscissors.4.Putthemintoasportyposeandtack(用圖釘固定)themtocolouredpaper.5.Trace(描摹)aroundyourfigure(圖形)withablackmarkerpen.6.Cutitoutandglueittoanothercoloredbackgroundsheet.7.Addinmoredetails.Thischaracterisnowafencer(擊劍者).8.Repeatwithdifferentsportyposes(造型)untilyoursheetisfull.36.Firstofall,weshould____.A.repeatwithdifferentposes B.geteverythingreadyC.drawthehead D.cutoutdifferentshapes37.Thereare____stepstomakeaHaringsportsfigurebeforeaddinginmoredetails.A.five B.six C.seven D.eight38.Wedon'tneed____duringthefirstfoursteps.A.scissors B.tacksC.glue D.a(chǎn)coloredsheet(紙張)39.Wecanuseamarkerpento____.A.cutoutthefigure B.tracethefigureC.gluethefigure D.tackthefigure40.Inthisperiodoftheartclubactivities,youprobablymakesome____poses.A.running B.thinking C.singing D.lying閱讀理解①Onemorning,Igotupearlyanddecidedtomakeanapplepieformymum.Icalledmygrandmaforhelp,followedaTVprogramtomakejamandwaitedexcitedly.IenjoyedeverystepsomuchthatIdidn'tnoticethreehourspassby.Althoughthepielookedterribleandwasnotthatdelicious,Mumateitupandtoldmeitwasthebestpiethatshehadeverhad.Forthefirsttime,IrealizedthatalthoughIdidn'tmakethepiesuccessfully,Ireallyenjoyedtheprocess.②Theprocessisimportantbecauseitbringsussomethingbiggerthantheresultitself.Thatis,wealwayshavenewexperiencesduringtheprocess,whichmayhelpusimproveourskillsorformgoodrelationshipswithothers.Ifwejustconcentrateon(聚焦于)theresultanddonotenjoytheprocess,wewillbemorelikely(可能的)tofeeldisappointedandwanttogiveup.Asaresult,wewillneverunderstandtherealmeaningofsuccess.③Butinthisbusyworld,weseealotofsuccessfulpeopleareincompetition.Howcanweenjoytheprocess?Well,thequestionhastheanswerinitself.④Don'talwayscompareyourselfwithothers.Firstofall,wearealldifferent.Andsuccessmeansdifferentthingstous.Forsome,successmeansbeingfamous,whileforothers,itmaybehealthorpower.Rideyourownride.⑤Slowdown.Youneedtostopexpectingimmediate(即時的)resultsinwhatyoudoandlearntobepatient.Impatienceleadstounhappiness.Doitslowly,butneverstop.⑥Reward(獎勵)yourself.Dividetheprocessintosmallsteps,andgiveyourselfarewardaftercompletingeachofthem.Rewardingyourselfforsmallwinscangoalongway.Forexample,ifyouareintheprocessoflosingweight,enjoyyourfavoritecakeonceinawhile.41.Howdoesthewriterstartthearticle?A. B.Bycomparingfacts.C.Byusingoldsayings. D.Bylistingnumbers.42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"process"refertoinParagraph①?A.Howtocook. B.Howtopickapples.C.Howtomakedumplings. D.Howtomakeanapplepie.43.Whydoweoftenfeeldisappointedandwanttogiveupwhendoingthings?A.Becausewedon'tworkhard.B.Becausewedon'thavepatience.C.Becausewejustconcentrateontheresult.D.Becausewearetoobusytofinishthetask.44.Whichofthefollowingbestshowsthestructureofthetext?A. B.C. D.45.Whichcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.EnjoytheprocessB.Whatdoessuccessmeantous?C.NevergiveupD.Howcanweachievegoodresults?閱讀理解DYLANPATEL,13AIwillchangethewaystudentslearn.Manyfearthatchatbots(聊天機器人)mightleadtocheating,butpeoplearetryingtoimprovethesecurity(戒備).Andchatbotscanbeprogrammedtoguidestudentsthroughquestionsinsteadofdirectlygivingthemtheanswer.Chatbotscanalsoworkwithteacherstocreatepersonalized(個性化的)lessonplans,sothatnostudentwillfallbehindinclass.AndAItutors(助教)canprovidehelpatanytimeofthedayornightforstudents.Movewiththetimes,orthetimeswillmovewithoutyou!ALEXAOH,11Whiletechnologycanbeausefultool,kidsneedtobeabletoperformbasictasksindependently.That'swhykidslearnhowtodomaths,evenwithCalculators(計算器)around.Andit'swhyschoolsteachhandwritingandspellingwhenmostadultstype(打字).Kids'brainsneedtobeexercisedtodevelop,justliketheirbodies.AImaybenefitadults,butit'snotgoodforchildrentodependonitbeforemasteringthebasics(基礎(chǔ))ofeducation.ALEXAOH,11TeachingkidsaboutAIcanpreparethemforourtechnology-filledfuture.AsurveyshowsthatmostAmericansthinkit'snecessaryforstudentstolearnAI-relatedskillsfortheirfuturejobs.UsingAIhelpskidsdevelopcriticalthinking(批判性思維)andproblem-solvingskills.Andit'sgoodforstudentstoknowaboutAI'slimitations(局限)earlyon,likeitspotentialtospreadwronginformationandthewaysitcouldbemisused.Aslongasit'sdonewell,teachingaboutAIinschoolscanchangesocietyforthebetter.NINISTWUMASI.12Weshouldn'tintroduceAIintoschoolsforafewreasons.First,chatbotsandotherAIprogramsaredevelopingrapidlythesedays.Teachersmightnotknowhowtobestintegrate(融入)themintotheirclasses.Second,manyschoolswouldn'tbeabletoaffordthelatesttechnology,andthatcancreateanunfairsituationfortheirstudents.Mostimportantly,AIlacks(缺乏)thehumanityandemotionthatkidsgetfromateacher,andthathumanconnectionisimportant.Achatbotjustfeedsstudentsinformation,butteachersknowhowtohelpthemtakeitin.46.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?A.AIinschools:Howithelpslearningandwhypeopleargueaboutit.B.HowAIwilltaketheplaceoftraditionalteachingmethods.C.HowstudentscanuseAItoimprovemathscores.D.Teacherssay"no"toAItechnology.47.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Movewiththetimes,orthetimeswillmovewithoutyou!"mean?A.AIwillcontrolhumanlifeinthefuture.B.Technologycannotreplacehumaneffort.C.Timeismorevaluablethantechnology.D.Peopleshouldgetusedtochangesorbeleftbehind.48.WhichTWOreasonssupportintroducingAIintoschools?①AIcanoffertutoringsupportalldayandnight.②AIreplacesteachers'emotionalconnections.③AIhelpsstudentsmasterbasicskills(e.g.mathandspelling).④AIhelpsteacherscreatepersonalizedlessonplans.A.①and B.B.①and④ C.③and D.D.②and③49.Whatdoesthesecond"it"refertointhesentence:‘it'snotgoodforchildrentodependonitbeforemasteringthebasicsofeducation'?A.Thecalculator.B.ArtificialIntelligence(AI).C.Teachers'guidance.D.Thetraditionallearningmethod.50.Whydostudentsneedtolearnbasicskillslikehandwritingandspelling?A.TheseskillsaremoreimportantthanAI.B.Adultsnolongerusetheseskills.C.Kids'brainsneedexercisetodevelop.D.SchoolslackenoughAItools.五、第二部分,讀,第三節(jié),閱讀填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后的A-F六個句子中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文內(nèi)容完整、正確。選項中有一項為多余選項。Itisnormalfortheyoungtoworship(崇拜)coolandgood-lookingyoung"idols."51.Wespendalotoftimecaringaboutthem—evenmoretimethanwespendonourstudiesorwork.52.Fewofthemmightbekind,hard-workingandhonestorbehave(表現(xiàn))well.Theyshouldn'tenjoysuchpopularityatall!Asateenager,worshipingpopidolswasalsooneofmyhobbiesuntiloneday,some"bad"newscameout.53.Fromthenon,Istartedquestioningabouttherealthem.Irealizedthatwe'dbettersay"no"towrongidols.Someidolsstillshowusgoodthingsinlifewiththeirhardwork.Somereportsoftensaythatidolscanalwaysliveafunlifeeasilywithonlylittlework.54.Ibelievethebestactors,themostpopularsingersandthetop-rankingsportsstarsallhavescars(傷疤)whenfacingmanydifficulties.Theseexperiencesmaymakethembetter.55.Weshouldcelebratepeoplewhoteachusimportantvaluestoguideusontheroadahead.Thenexttimeyouseesomepretty,popular"stars",askyourself,"DoIreallyneedthesepeopleinmylife?"A.Idisagreewiththat.B.Manypeopledreamtobeidols.C.It'simportanttochoosetherightidols.D.Wealwayslookforwardtotheirnewsongsandnewmovies.E.Someofthemthrewthefans'giftsawayandwouldeventreattheirco-workers(同事)badly.F.Butifyoucouldseetheirpersonallives,youwouldfindthesestarsarenotwhattheylooklike.六、第三部分,寫,第一節(jié),單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)56.Weneverknowwewillsucceeduweactuallytry.57.Decemberisthetmonthofayear.58.ZhengXintongbecamewknownafterthe2025SnookerWorldChampionship(斯洛克世錦賽).59.ThemovieNeZha2:BirthoftheDemonChildwassopthattheticketsweresoldoutsoon.60.Ihavenomoney.Canyoulme100yuan?61.Millonsof(游客)visitedLizhuangAncientTownthisMayDayholiday.62.Thetaxidriverwaspraisedforhisexcellent(服務(wù)).63.Hehasdecidedtotakealookatthehouseandseeifit'sworth(買).64.Mr.Litoldus,"Thelongestjourney/b??ɡ?nz/withthefirststep."65.Davidisan/??n?st/boyandhenevertellslies.七、第三部分,寫,第二節(jié),語法填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或使用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空,要求所填單詞意義準(zhǔn)確,拼寫完全正確,并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。Onceuponatime,therewasanoldmannamedSaiWeng.Oneday,helosthishorse.Hisneighborscame66.(comfort)him,thinkingthatthiswasabigloss.67.,SaiWengsaid,"Whoknowsifthisisnotablessingindisguise(因禍得福)?"Afewdays68.(late),thelosthorsereturned,bringingbackafewgood69.(horse)withit.SaiWeng'sneighborsweresurprisedandcongratulatedhimonhisgoodluck.ButSaiWengsaidcalmly,"Whoknowsifthisisnotacurse(詛咒)indisguise?"Oneday,SaiWeng'ssonrodeoneofthehorsesandhad70.a(chǎn)ccident,breakinghisleg.Hisneighborsfeltsorryforhimagain,butSaiWengremainedcalmandsaid,"Whoknowsifthisisnotablessingindisguise?"Finally,duringawar,allyoungmeninthevillagewere71.(require)togotothebattlefield,butbecauseSaiWeng'ssonhada72.(break)leg,hewasabletostayathome73.(safe).Thisstorytellsussometimeswhat74.(seem)likealossmayturnouttobeablessing,andviceversa(反之亦然).Weshouldlook75.thingswithabroadperspective(視角)andnotbetooworriedorsadwhenfacedwithsetbacks.八、第三部分,寫,第三節(jié),信息歸納(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容補全表格缺失的信息,每空一詞。MichaelJ.Foxoncesaid,"Familyisnotanimportantthing.It'severything."ThisiscompletelytrueforaMexicanfamily.ForMexicans,theirfamilyisthemostimportantsocialorganization.IntraditionalMexicanculture,thewholefamilyunitusuallystayscloselyconnected.Nowadays,moreandmoreyoungcouplesmoveouttostarttheirownfamiliesinseparatehouses,buttheystillliveclosetotheirextendedfamilies(大家庭).TraditionalMexicanfamiliesareman-centered.Thefatheristhebread-winningmemberofthehome.Themotherlooksafterthechildren,cooksanddootherchores.Sheistheheartofthefamily.Butthemenhavecompleteauthority(權(quán)威).Themodernlifestylehasmadesomechanges.Moreandmorewomenstepoutofhomeandfindajob.However,thishasaddedpressureonthewomen,asthemenstillhaven'tstartedhelpingoutwiththehousework.Mexicansbelieveunity(團結(jié))isstrength,soMexicanfamiliesprefertogivesupportandpracticalguidancetoeachother.Mexicanfamilycultureisknownfortheloyalty(忠誠)andrespectamongoneanother.Ifafamilymemberisfacingamoneyproblem,Mexicansarealwaysreadytohelp.They'llprovidemoneyorhelphim/herfindwork.Mexicanfamilylifeandtraditionsarecloselyconnectedwitheachother.Mexicanslivebytherule:Familycomesfirst.MexicanFamilyCultureFamilystructure●Thewholefamilyunitusuallystaysverycloselyconnected.●Thoughnowadaysmoreandmoreyoungcouplesstarttheirownfamilies,usuallytheylive76.totheirextendedfamilies.77.offamilymembers●Thefathersupportsthefamilyandmakesimportantdecisionsonfamilymatters.●Themothertakescareofchildrenanddoes78..Nowadays,moreandmorewomenhavethedoublepressureofboth79.a(chǎn)ndfamily.FamilyvaluesFamilyisthemost80.toMexicans.●Familymembersareoftenloyalandrespectfultoeachother.●Familymembersalwayscareforandhelpeachother.九、第三部分,寫,第四節(jié),書面表達(dá)(滿分20分)81.很多時候中學(xué)生的寒暑假都是在碌碌無為中度過的。作為一名初三畢業(yè)生,你將迎來兩個月左右的暑假。如何提升自己的時間管理能力,讓這個假期充實而有意義?請結(jié)合以下思維導(dǎo)圖,分析假期中時間管理的問題和原因,并給出你的建議。要求:1.100詞左右,開頭已給出,不計入總數(shù);2.要點齊全,表達(dá)完整,可適當(dāng)拓展;3.詞匯提示:irregular不規(guī)律的self-displine自律HowtoImproveTimeManagementSkillsGoodtimemanagementisthekeytoahappyandwell-organizedholiday,butmanystudentsfacechallenges.……
答案解析部分【答案】1.A2.B3.C4.B5.B【解析】【聽力原文】1.M:Howwasyourvacation?W:Verymeaningful.Ihelpedmycousinwatervegetables,feedtheanimalsandpickfruit.I
learnedalot.2.W:Howfarisitfromyourhometotheschool?M:Itisabout20minutesonfoot,8minutesbybikeor5minutesbybus.3.W:WhichcountriesdidyouvisitduringyourtriparoundAsia?M:Well,IspentthreedaysinSingapore,fourdaysinJapanandoneweekinChina.4.M:Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?W:Itissupposedtotakeoffataquartertonine.Butthereportsaysitwillbehalfanhour
late.5.M:DidyouenjoyyourselfinBeijingduringthesummerholiday?W:No,Ichangedmyplan.ActuallyIwentbacktomyhometownEngland.【分析】本題是一組對話理解題,通過男女之間的對話來獲取關(guān)鍵信息,從而回答問題。
【點評】考查短對話理解,注意分析問句類型和內(nèi)容,選出正確答案。1.問題:這個女孩可能去哪里度假了?根據(jù)"Ihelpedmycousinwatervegetables,feedtheanimalsandpickfruit.Ilearnedalot."我?guī)捅砀缃o蔬菜澆水,喂動物,摘水果。我學(xué)到了很多??赏浦赡苋チ宿r(nóng)場,故選A。2.問題:這個男孩騎車上學(xué)要花多長時間?根據(jù)"Itisabout20minutesonfoot,8minutesbybikeor5minutesbybus."步行約20分鐘,騎自行車約8分鐘,乘公共汽車約5分鐘。故選B。3.問題:男士在亞洲的旅行持續(xù)了多長時間?根據(jù)"IspentthreedaysinSingapore,fourdaysinJapanandoneweekinChina."我在新加坡呆了三天,在日本呆了四天,在中國呆了一周。因此他在亞洲呆了3+4+7=14天,故選C。4.問題:飛機什么時候起飛?根據(jù)"Itissupposedtotakeoffataquartertonine.Butthereportsaysitwillbehalfanhourlate."它應(yīng)該在八點四十五分起飛。但報道說要推遲半個小時
了。故選B。5.問題:這個女孩在哪里度過暑假?根據(jù)"ActuallyIwentbacktomyhometownEngland."事實上,我回到了我的家鄉(xiāng)英國,故選B?!敬鸢浮?.C7.B【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hey,youarereallygoodatswimming.Youswamsofast.W:Infact,I'mtirednow.M:Me,too.Swimmingistiring.W:Well,let'shaveadrink.M:Whatdotheyhave?W:Theyhavecoke,orangejuice,milk.Whichdoyoulikebest?M:Hmm,Ilikeorangejuicebest.Whataboutyou?W:Ineedsomethingtowarmmeup.【分析】該段對話有關(guān)游泳后的感受以及選擇飲品。
【點評】考查長對話理解,首先閱讀題目,畫出關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。6.問題:剛才兩位談話人做了什么?根據(jù)"Hey,youarereallygoodatswimming.Youswamsofast."嘿,你真的很擅長游泳。你游得太快了;"Infact,I'mtirednow."事實上,我現(xiàn)在累了;以及"Me,too."我也是,可知他們剛才游泳了,故選C。7.問題:男士想喝什么?根據(jù)"Ilikeorangejuicebest."我最喜歡橙汁。故選B?!敬鸢浮?.A9.C10.C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Hi,Sandy!Youseemexcited,don'tyou?W:Yeah,Bill.I'vejustwatchedanEnglishmovieinthelibrary.M:Really?DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingmovies?W:That'sright.Ioftengotothecinema.M:MysisterlikeswatchingEnglishmoviestoo,andshehaswatched25movies.HowmanyEnglishmovieshaveyouwatchedsofar?W:Er…Ihavewatched30morethanyoursister.NowIcanuseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeople,althoughsometimesIstillmakesomemistakesingrammar.M:IalsowanttowatchEnglishmovies,butmyEnglishisnotgood.SometimesIcan'tunderstandspokenEnglish.W:Don'tworry.Watchthemmore,andyou'resuretoimproveyourEnglish.【分析】該段對話的內(nèi)容是通過觀看英語電影學(xué)習(xí)英語。
【點評】考查長對話理解,首先理解題干,其次注意聽句子,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。8.問題:Sandy剛才在哪里看英語電影的?根據(jù)"I'vejustwatchedanEnglishmovieinthelibrary."我剛剛在圖書館看了一部英語電影。故選A。9.問題:到目前為止,Sandy看了多少部英語電影?根據(jù)"MysisterlikeswatchingEnglishmoviestoo,andshehaswatched25movies."我姐姐也喜歡看英語電影,她已經(jīng)看了25部電影;以及"Ihavewatched30morethanyoursister."我比你姐姐多看了30部。因此Sandy看了25+30=55部,故選C。10.問題:Sandy在用英語與人交流時遇到了什么問題?根據(jù)"NowIcanuseEnglishtocommunicatewithpeople,althoughsometimesIstillmakesomemistakesingrammar."現(xiàn)在我可以用英語與人交流了,盡管有時我仍然會犯一些語法錯誤。故選C。【答案】11.B12.B13.A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Whatareyoudoing,Frank?Couldyouhelpmesweepthefloor?I'mbusymakingdinner.M:Sorry,Mom.Askmysistertodoit.Iamreadinganovel.ItwaswrittenbyMarkTwain.HewasborninAmerica,1835.W:Doyouknowmoreaboutthewriter?M:Hestartedwritingwhenhewas12.Helikesspeakinginpublic,sohebecamethemostoutstandingspeakerinhistory.HediedinApril,1910.W:Whatdidhewrite?M:TheAdventuresofTomSawyer,LifeontheMississippiandTheMillionPoundNote.ButmyfavoritenovelisTomSawyer.W:Whatisitabout?M:Itisaboutabraveboywhohasexperiencedmanyunexpectedthings.W:Soundsinteresting.【分析】該對話是Frank和媽媽的交流。媽媽讓Frank幫忙掃地,但Frank正在讀馬克·吐溫的小說而拒絕,隨后兩人就馬克·吐溫展開討論,包括馬克·吐溫的出生地、開始寫作的年齡、身份、去世時間、代表作品以及Frank最喜歡的小說內(nèi)容等,體現(xiàn)了家庭日常交流中對文學(xué)話題的探討。
【點評】考查長對話理解,首先理解題干,畫出關(guān)鍵詞,再根據(jù)錄音匹配作答。11.問題:Frank在干什么?根據(jù)"Iamreadinganovel.ItwaswrittenbyMarkTwain."我正在讀一本小說。它是馬克·吐溫寫的。故選B。12.問題:MarkTwain什么時候開始寫作的?根據(jù)"ItwaswrittenbyMarkTwain.HewasborninAmerica,1835."這是馬克·吐溫寫的。他1835年生于美國;以及"Hestartedwritingwhenhewas12."他12歲開始寫作、因此馬克吐溫開始寫作的時間是1835+12=1847年,故選B。13.問題:Frank最喜歡的小說是什么?根據(jù)"ButmyfavoritenovelisTomSawyer."但我最喜歡的小說是TomSawyer。故選A【答案】14.C15.A16.B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Look,it'ssointerestingandstrange!M:Oh,it'sagreatinventionofancientChina.W:Really?Whenwasitinvented?M:ItwasinventedintheHanDynasty.W:Whomwasitinventedby?M:Itwasinventedbythefarmersatthattime.W:Whatwasitusedfor?M:Guessfirst!W:Wasitusedforgettinginthecrops?M:No,itwasn't.Itwasusedforcarryingwaterfromlowlandtohighland.W:It'squitespecial.Howdoesitwork?M:Pleasereadtheinstructions.Andyouwillknowhowitworks.W:OK.Thankyou.【分析】該段對話圍繞中國古代一項發(fā)明,女士看到該發(fā)明后表示有趣且奇怪,男士稱這是中國古代的偉大發(fā)明,隨后兩人圍繞該發(fā)明的發(fā)明時間、發(fā)明者、用途以及工作原理等方面進行了交流,體現(xiàn)了對古代發(fā)明的好奇與探討。
【點評】考查長對話理解。首先理解題干,其次注意聽句子,抓住關(guān)鍵詞。14.問題:兩位發(fā)言人可能在哪里?根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容可知,他們在談?wù)摽吹降囊豁棸l(fā)明,可推知他們可能在博物館,故選C。15.問題:這東西是什么時候發(fā)明的?根據(jù)"ItwasinventedintheHanDynasty."它是在漢代發(fā)明的。故選A。16.問題:這項發(fā)明是用來干什么的?根據(jù)"Itwasusedforcarryingwaterfromlowlandtohighland."它被用來把水從低地運到高地。故選B?!敬鸢浮?7.B18.C19.A20.B【解析】【聽力原文】Weoftendressupforfestivals.Butatsomefestivals,peoplemaygetreallydirty.HoliisafamousHindufestivalandpeopleinIndiacelebrateiteveryMarch.Itlastsforadayandanight.Atthespecialfestival,peoplethrowcoloredwaterateachother.Theybelievethatthosecolorscantakeawayworriesandbringgoodluck.IfyouwanttojumpinthedirtywaterforfunlikePeppaPig,gotoSouthKoreainJulyandcelebratetheMudFestivalwithpeoplethere.Ipromiseyourmotherwon'tbeangrywithyoubecauseyoumakeyourselfdirty.Thefestivaliscelebratedonabeach.HaveyoueverheardoftheBattleoftheOranges?ItisafestivalinItaly.EveryFebruary,peopleinItalythroworangesateachother.Thestreetsarecoveredwithoranges.Thisisanexcitinganddeliciouswinterevent.【分析】本文介紹了三個不同國家具有獨特慶祝方式的節(jié)日。首先是印度的胡里節(jié),人們在節(jié)日期間互相投擲彩色水,相信這些顏色能帶走煩惱、帶來好運;接著是韓國的泥漿節(jié),在七月舉行,人們可以在海灘上盡情在泥漿中嬉戲;最后是意大利的橙子大戰(zhàn),每年二月人們互相投擲橙子,街道被橙子覆蓋,是一場令人興奮又美味的冬季活動。整體展現(xiàn)了不同文化背景下節(jié)日慶祝方式的多樣性和趣味性。
【點評】考查聽力理解能力,首先看懂問題,然后根據(jù)問題在文中找出依據(jù),選出正確答案。17.問題:在胡里節(jié)期間,人們會互相扔什么?根據(jù)"Atthespecialfestival,peoplethrowcoloredwaterateachother."在這個特殊的節(jié)日里,人們互相扔彩水。故選B。18.問題:人們在哪里慶祝泥漿節(jié)?根據(jù)"Thefestivaliscelebratedonabeach."這個節(jié)日在海灘上慶祝。故選C。19.問題:橙子大戰(zhàn)什么時候舉行?根據(jù)"EveryFebruary,peopleinItalythroworangesateachother."每年二月,意大利人都會互相扔橙子。故選A。20.問題:如果人們參加這些節(jié)日會發(fā)生什么?根據(jù)"Atthespecialfestival,peoplethrowcoloredwaterateachother."在這個特殊的節(jié)日里,人們互相扔彩水;"Ipromiseyourmotherwon'tbeangrywithyoubecauseyoumakeyourselfdirty."我保證你媽媽不會因為你弄臟了自己而生你的氣;以及"EveryFebruary,peopleinItalythroworangesateachother."每年二月,意大利人都會互相扔橘子。可推知參加這些節(jié)日,人們會弄得很臟,故選B。【答案】21.B;22.C;23.B;24.A;25.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文,研究表明碗的顏色會影響里面食物的味道??茖W(xué)家通過實驗發(fā)現(xiàn)紅色和藍(lán)色碗里的薯片比白色碗里的被認(rèn)為更咸,并解釋了顏色影響味道的原因在于大腦對視覺的依賴,以及顏色"味道"來源于人們早前的經(jīng)歷,如英國咸味零食用藍(lán)色包裝就解釋了這一研究結(jié)果。
【點評】考查完形填空,本題考點涉及數(shù)詞,形容詞,名詞等多個知識點的考查,是一篇科研類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。21.句意:英國科學(xué)家給人們?nèi)N顏色的碗里的薯片。A:two"兩,二";B:three"三";C:four"四";D:five"五"。根據(jù)下文"Lastly,thechipsinredandbluebowlswereconsidered2thanthoseinwhitebowls."最后,紅色和藍(lán)色碗里的薯片被認(rèn)為比白色碗里的更咸。可知實驗中涉及了三種顏色的碗,故選B。22.句意:最后,紅色和藍(lán)色碗里的薯片被認(rèn)為比白色碗里的更咸。A:lighter"更輕的";B:sweeter"更甜的";C:saltier"更咸的";D:tastier"更美味的,更好吃的"。根據(jù)下文"SaltysnacksinBritaincomeinbluepackaging.Thatclearlyexplainstheresultofthestudy."英國咸味零食用藍(lán)色包裝。這清楚地解釋了研究結(jié)果;以及上文"Astudyshowedthecolorofabowlinfluencesthetasteofthefoodinside."碗的顏色影響食物味道,可推測出紅色和藍(lán)色碗里的薯片被認(rèn)為更咸,故選C。23.句意:科學(xué)家說原因在于我們的大腦。A:problem"問題";B:reason"原因";C:purpose"目的,意圖";D:result"結(jié)果"。the_______liesinourbrains是賓語從句,從句缺少主語,根據(jù)下文"Ourbrainsheavilydependonwhatcolorweseetotelltaste."我們的大腦在很大程度上依賴我們所看到的顏色來判斷味道,可知這里是在解釋顏色影響味道的原因,故選B。24.句意:但是顏色的"味道"來源于人們早前的經(jīng)歷。A:experiences"經(jīng)歷";B:thoughts"想法,思想";C:feelings"感情";D:descriptions"描述"。根據(jù)下文"ifyou'veeatenasweet,white-coloredice-cream,you'llrelatewhitetosweetness."如果你吃過一種甜的、白色的冰淇淋,你就會把白色和甜味聯(lián)系起來,這是基于人們過去的經(jīng)歷,故選A。25.句意:那清楚地解釋了研究結(jié)果。A:records"記錄";B:announces"宣布";C:means"意思是,意味";D:explains"解釋"。根據(jù)上文,英國咸味零食用藍(lán)色包裝,結(jié)合前面關(guān)于顏色影響味道的研究,可知此處指這種包裝情況解釋了研究結(jié)果,故選D。【答案】26.B;27.A;28.C;29.B;30.A;31.D;32.A;33.C;34.A;35.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,講述了亨利從朋友那里得到一本故事書,書中講述了一個賣椰子的人因急于趕路回家,導(dǎo)致椰子不斷掉落,反而花費更多時間的故事。
【點評】考查完形填空,本題考點涉及動詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,賓語從句,固定短語等多個知識點
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