船員英語考試題庫及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.“Port”innauticaltermsusuallymeans______.A.aplacetohaveapartyB.theleftsideofashipC.akindofwineD.abigcity答案：B2.Whichofthefollowingisadistresssignal?A.AgreenflareB.AwhiteflagC.AredflareD.Ayellowlight答案：C3.“Anchorage”refersto______.A.aplacewhereshipsareanchoredB.akindoffishC.atoolforrepairingshipsD.anewship答案：A4.Theword“keel”isrelatedtowhichpartofaship?A.ThebottomB.ThemastC.ThedeckD.Thecabin答案：A5.“Bow”ofashipisthe______.A.frontpartB.middlepartC.backpartD.sidepart答案：A6.A“l(fā)ifeboat”isusedfor______.A.fishingB.transportinggoodsC.savinglivesatseaD.racing答案：C7.“Starboard”means______.A.therightsideofashipB.astarontheshipC.akindofboardD.astorageplaceontheship答案：A8.Whichequipmentisusedfornavigation?A.AcompassB.AhammerC.AsawD.Abrush答案：A9.“Crew”refersto______.A.passengersonashipB.peoplewhoworkonashipC.visitorsonashipD.peoplewhobuildaship答案：B10.“Deck”isthe______ofaship.A.floorB.wallC.ceilingD.roof答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingarepartsofaship?()A.RudderB.PropellerC.BridgeD.Engine答案：ABCD2.Safetyequipmentonashipmayinclude().A.LifejacketsB.FireextinguishersC.First-aidkitsD.Signalingdevices答案：ABCD3.Thedutiesofaseamanmayinvolve().A.SteeringtheshipB.MaintainingtheshipC.LoadingandunloadingcargoD.Standingwatch答案：ABCD4.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedforcommunicationonaship?()A.VHFradioB.SatellitephoneC.SemaphoreflagsD.Whistlesignals答案：ABCD5.Navigationtoolsoftenusedonashipare().A.ChartsB.GPSC.SextantD.Radar答案：ABCD6.Whatcanaffectthestabilityofaship?()A.CargodistributionB.WeatherconditionsC.BallastwaterD.Ship'sdesign答案：ABCD7.Ashipmayencounterthefollowingduringavoyage().A.StormsB.FogC.IcebergsD.Otherships答案：ABCD8.Crewmembersneedtobetrainedin().A.Fire-fightingB.Abandon-shipproceduresC.First-aidD.Navigationskills答案：ABCD9.Whichofthefollowingareimportantforshipmanagement?()A.CrewmanagementB.CargomanagementC.MaintenanceschedulesD.Fuelmanagement答案：ABCD10.Ship'sdocumentsmayinclude().A.CertificateofRegistryB.BillofLadingC.LogbookD.CrewList答案：ABCD三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Thebridgeistheplacewherepassengersstay.(False)2.Asextantisnolongerusedinmodernnavigation.(False)3.Thecrewonlyneedstoworkduringtheday.(False)4.Lifeboatsareonlyfordecorationonaship.(False)5.Ashipcansailwithoutanyballastwater.(False)6.Therudderisnotimportantforsteeringaship.(False)7.Cargoshouldberandomlyloadedonaship.(False)8.Fireextinguishersarenotnecessaryonaship.(False)9.Satellitephonescan'tbeusedonships.(False)10.Thelogbookisnotanimportantdocumentforaship.(False)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Whatisthemainfunctionoftherudder?答案：Themainfunctionoftherudderistocontrolthedirectionoftheship.2.Nametwotypesofdistresssignals.答案：RedflaresandSOSsignals.3.Whatshouldcrewmembersdoduringastorm?答案：Crewmembersshouldsecurelooseitems,followsafetyproceduresandkeepwatch.4.Brieflyexplaintheimportanceofthelogbook.答案：Thelogbookrecordsimportantinformationabouttheship'svoyage,whichisusefulfornavigation,maintenanceandfuturereference.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Howcancrewmembersimprovesafetyonaship?答案：Byfollowingsafetyprocedures,havingregulartraining,andmaintainingsafetyequipment.2.Whatarethechallengesincargohandlingonaship?答案：Properstowage,preventingdamage,andmeetingloading/unloadingtimerequirements.3.Discusstheroleofcommunicationonash