譯林版八年級英語上冊2025年秋開學考試卷（滿分100分，時間90分鐘）一、單項選擇(共10小題,計10分)1.—HowwonderfullyLilyplaysviolin!

—Yes.Andsheisonlyeight-year-oldgirl.

A./;a B.the;the C.the;an D.an;the2.Aisaroominahousewhichisusedforreading,writing,andstudying.

A.forest B.study C.sign D.fridge3.Youwillmakeafewmistakes(錯誤)ifyouarenot.

A.enoughcareful B.carelessenoughC.carefulenough D.enoughcareless4.You'dbettermakeagoodplanyoutakeaholiday.

A.before B.because C.until D.after5.Nancyspokeinsuchalowvoicethatintheroomcouldhearher.

A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody6.—MayIsmokehere?—I'mafraidyou.Thisisanon-smokingarea(無煙區(qū)).

A.can B.can't C.need D.need't7.—Look!What'sontheground?—Oh,itismysweater.Please.

A.pickitup B.giveitout C.putitup D.lookitout8.—Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouarefree?—Iusuallythemountainswithmyparents.However,Ichickensonmygrandpa'sfarmlastweekend.

A.climb;feed B.climb;fed C.climbed;feed D.climbed;fed9.importantnewsitis!Thankyouforme.

A.How;tell B.What;tell C.What;telling D.How;telling10.—Canyouhelpmewiththeheavybox?—.

A.You'rewelcome B.That'sallrightC.Noproblem D.Nevermind二、完形填空(共15小題,計15分)Billis15andhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,"Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto11helpingothers."

Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto12somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe13ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery314.Billgoestohimandasks,"What'swrong15you?"

Theoldmananswers,"I'mvery16.Idon'thaveanyfoodfortwodays."

Billthinksofhisparents'17.Sohesaystotheoldman,"Let'sgotothe18."

Whenthey19there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffee.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal20.Afterthewaitertakesaway(拿走)theplateandthecup,theoldmansays,"Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble(麻煩).I'mfinenow.I'll21forgetyourkindness!You'reavery22youngman."

Billis23whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto24forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday25thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.

11.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor12.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow13.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels14.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry15.A.on B.with C.in D.over16.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute17.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents18.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant19.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride20.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly21.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes22.A.ugly B.dangerous C.good D.bad23.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry24.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look25.A.but B.so C.because D.if三、閱讀理解(共15小題,計30分)ANow,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafter-schoolactivities(課外活動).HerearetheclubsforGradeSevenstudents.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy(書法)ClubWanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?Ms.Liiswaitingforyou.Time:Thursdayafternoon

Room:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:Fridayafternoon

Room:107SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.It’sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.Time:Mondayafternoon

Room:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?CometoourFoodandDrinkClub.Makedishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanlearnsomeothercookingstyles(方式)fromthewholeworld.Time:Tuesdayafternoon

Room:30826．BeijingOperaClubisin________.A．Room105 B．Room107 C．Room201 D．Room30827．TomlikesTaijiquan,sohecanchoose________.A．SportsClub B．BeijingOperaClubC．FoodandDrinkClub D．ChineseCalligraphyClub28．WhatcanyoudoinFoodandDrinkClub?A．Dodifferentsports. B．WatchBeijingOpera.C．Makedishes. D．Writetraditionalcharacters.29．StudentscanNOTgotoclubson________.A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday30．IfyouareinterestedineverythingaboutChina,howmanyclubscanyoujoin?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.B“ThankstoXiaJuan,orIwilldie,”MrWangsaidtothereporter(記者).“Thegirlsavedmyfamilyandme.Whatakindandbravegirl!”Thisstoryhappenedin2020,butpeopleinNanchangwillalwaysrememberthatday.At0:30am,XiaJuanwokeupsuddenly(忽然地)becausesheknewthemid-termexam(期中考試)wascomingthenextday.Sheforgottogooverherlessons.Shewasreadinghertextbookwhenshesmeltsomethingbadandsawsomesmoke(煙)inherhouse.Shefeltsurprisedandfoundoutwhathappened.Somethingwasburning(燃燒的)inthekitchenoftheirneighbour’shouse,andthefirewasbecomingbiggerandbigger.Sherushedintohergrandparents’bedroomtowakethemup.Theyranoutofthehousewithoutgettinganything.Shefeltveryfrightened(害怕的)butsheknewshehadtohelptheWangs.Theyarealwaysnicetoher.Sherushedtotheirhouseandshoutedloudly,“Wakeup!Wakeup!Fire!Fire!”Shemadeveryloudnoise.Finally,shewokeuptheWangfamilyandhelpedthemrunoutoftheirhouse.Twoofthemgothurt(受傷).Theotherthreeheardthenoiseandthenhelpedtosendthemtothehospital.Thankstothisbravegirl,nobodydied.31．Whendidthestoryhappen?A．Ayearago. B．Twoyearsago.C．Fouryearsago. D．Fourmonthsago.32．WhydidXiaJuanwakeupat0:30amthatday?A．Becausehergrandparentswokeherup.B．Becauseitrainedheavilyandwokeherup.C．Becauseshewashungryandwantedtoeatsomefood.D．Becauseshewantedtogooverherlessonsforthemid-termexam.33．WhatdidXiaJuantakewithherwhensheleftthehouseinahurry?A．Hertextbooks. B．Nothing. C．Someclothes. D．Somemoney.34．WhatweretheWangfamilydoingwhenXiaJuanrushedtotheirhouse?A．Theywerecooking.B．Theyweresleeping.C．Theywerehavingaparty.D．Theyweredoingsomecleaning.35．Howmanypeoplediedinthefire?A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. D．Noone.CDoyouknowAlphaGo?ItisatopartificialintelligenceGoplayer(人工智能圍棋選手).ItwatcheslotsofGogamesandreadsmanyGobooks.Inamatch,itcanalwayspickthebestmove(一步棋),andChatGPTisanotherAIstar.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.AIissoamazing.Anditisonlygettingstarted.Artificialintelligencethinksandactsjustlikehumans(人類).Forexample,yourmomasksyoutobringabowlofsouptothetable.Youtouchthebowlandgetburned(被燙傷).Ouch!Youremembertheburn.Nexttime,whenyourmomasksyoutobringthesoupagain,whatwillyoudo?Youwillwaitforittocooldown,oryouwillweargloves,right?Youlearnsomethinganddothingsinarightway.ScientiststeachAItodothesamething.Itrememberslotsofinformationandlearnsfromit.Itusestheknowledge(知識)tohelpusdomanythings,suchasdrivingcarsanddrawingpictures.36．WhatisanartificialintelligenceGoplayer?A．Aperson. B．Arobot. C．Abook. D．Ascreen.37．WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPTfromthepassage?A．ItwascalledAlphaGointhepast. B．ItisoneofthetopGoplayers.C．USsingersandwriterslikeit. D．ThecompanyOpenAImadeit.38．Whydidtheauthor(作者)writeabouttheexample(例子)ofgettingburnedbythesoup?A．ToshowhowAIislearningandactinglikehumans.B．TotellreadersthatAIisnotgoodateverything.C．Toteachreaderstheimportanceofbeingcareful.D．ToshowwhyhumansneedAItoolsathome.39．Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inthelastparagraphmean?A．thesoup B．oneofthescientists C．lotsofinformation D．ChatGPT40．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．WhyAIispopular. B．HowAIthinksandlearns.C．WhatAIcanhelppeopledo. D．HowChatGPTisdifferentfromAIphaGo.四、短文填空(共10小題,計10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當的單詞(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。WhenIfinishedmyprimaryschoollastsummer,myfamilyandItook41triptofourcitiesinthesouthofChina.First,wecametoNanjingbyplane.Ittookusanhourandahalftoflythere.WearrivedinNanjinginthemorning.4211:30,wewenttoarestauranttohavelunch.Thefoodtasteddelicious.IntheafternoonwewenttoZhongshanling.Weheardalotof43(story)aboutSunZhongshan.Thenextday,wecametoSuzhoutovisitZhouzhuang.Itisanoldplace.It44(have)ahistoryofabout900years.Thehousestherearealongtheriver.Peoplealwayswash45(they)clothesneartheriverandtheriverisstillclear.Onthe46(three)day,wecametoHangzhouandwevisitedtheWestLake.Itwasverybeautifulandwesawfishesswimminginthewater.Asweallknow,Hangzhouisfamousforsilkandtea,sowe47(buy)somebeautifulsilkandnicetea.Onthelastday,wevisitedShanghai.Wewatchedcarscomingandgoingalldaylong.Itwasa48(real)busycityinChina.Thenightview(景色)inShanghaiwashardtoforget.Everything49(be)excellent.WevisitedtheTVtower.Youcouldseethecityfromthehightower.Thistriptookusfourdays50wewentbackhomebytrain.五．閱讀表達（10分）閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。MynameisPeter.Iliveinasmallvillage.Inmyvillage,therearen’tmanycarsorbuses,andthestreetsareclean.Iknowalltheneighboursandattheendoftheday,wegettogetherandtalk.Wegotobedearlybecausethereisn’tmuchtodointheevening.Therearen’tanytheaters,cinemas,museumsorclubs.Butthechildrenoftenplayinthestreetsorinnature(自然).Thereisnonoise,sowecanhearalotofbeautifulsoundsfromnaturelikethebirdssingingandtherainpouring(傾瀉).Intheevening,wecanseelotsofbeautifulstarsinthesky.MypenfriendKenlivesinabigcity.Hesaystherearemoreworkplacesinthecity,betterschools,nicershops,finerrestaurantsandlotsofcinemas,theatersandmuseums.Childrencangotoclubsandparkstoenjoythemselves.IwenttothecitytovisitKenlastmonth.Hetookmetoabigshoppingcenterinthecityandboughtsomenicegiftsformyfamily.“Whichisbetter,thecityorthevillage?”manyofmyclassmatesaskedmewhenIcameback.I’mnotsure.Thelifeinthecityisquitedifferentfromtheoneinthevillage.ButIknowthatIlikethecleanstreets,friendlyneighboursandfreshairinthevillagebetter.51．Wholivesinavillage?52．WhydopeopleinPeter’svillagegotobedearly?53．WheredoesKenlive?54．WhatdidKenbuyforPeter’sfamily?55．Doyoulikelivinginthevillageorinthecity?Why?六．首字母填空（10分）根據短文內容及首字母提示，填寫所缺單詞，使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。Lantern-makingisacraft(工藝)ofthousandsofyears.Butnow,notm56peopleknowhowtomakepalacelanterns(宮燈)byhand.InYunchengCity,ShanxiProvince,anoldmancalledFengHuailins57workswithtraditionallantern-makingskills(技能).WhenFengwasachild,b58hisfatherandgrandfathermadethelanterns.Fengwasg59atmakingwooden(木質的)thingsanddrawing,buthedidn’twanttobecomealanternmaker.Afterhissonwasborn,hec60hismind(想法).“TheideacametomeandIwantedtomakelanternsformyc61,”Fengsays.“Itisatraditiontog62palacelanternstonewbornbabies.Thelanternsshowthefamily’sbestwishes(祝愿)tothebabies.”Fengs63twomonthsfinishingthefirstpalacelantern.Fengstillremembershowcoldthenightwasw64hemadethelanterns.Thenfor10years,Fengdidmanyjobs,buthen65stopsmakingpalacelanterns.He’ssurethatpeoplewillnotforgetaboutthecraft.七、書面表達(共1題,計15分)讀書可以讓人們獲取知識,開拓視野,了解世界,給人們帶來快樂。但是當今社會手機和電腦游戲幾乎占據了人們所有的空閑時間。暑假快到了,學校倡導以閱讀為樂,過一個有意義的假期。請你根據下面的提示要點,寫一篇短文。提示要點:1.Whyisreadingbooksimportant?2.What'syourreadingplanduringthesummervacation?要求:1.包括提示要點中所有內容,可適當發(fā)揮;2.語句通順,文中不要出現(xiàn)真實的人名和校名;3.不少于70詞(文章開頭已給出,不計入總詞數)。參考詞匯:happiness快樂;thought想法Readingbooksisveryimportant.

譯林版八年級英語上冊2025年秋開學考試卷（滿分100分，時間90分鐘）一、單項選擇(共10小題,計10分)1.—HowwonderfullyLilyplaysviolin!

—Yes.Andsheisonlyeight-year-oldgirl.

A./;a B.the;the C.the;an D.an;the2.Aisaroominahousewhichisusedforreading,writing,andstudying.

A.forest B.study C.sign D.fridge3.Youwillmakeafewmistakes(錯誤)ifyouarenot.

A.enoughcareful B.carelessenoughC.carefulenough D.enoughcareless4.You'dbettermakeagoodplanyoutakeaholiday.

A.before B.because C.until D.after5.Nancyspokeinsuchalowvoicethatintheroomcouldhearher.

A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody6.—MayIsmokehere?—I'mafraidyou.Thisisanon-smokingarea(無煙區(qū)).

A.can B.can't C.need D.need't7.—Look!What'sontheground?—Oh,itismysweater.Please.

A.pickitup B.giveitout C.putitup D.lookitout8.—Whatdoyouusuallydowhenyouarefree?—Iusuallythemountainswithmyparents.However,Ichickensonmygrandpa'sfarmlastweekend.

A.climb;feed B.climb;fed C.climbed;feed D.climbed;fed9.importantnewsitis!Thankyouforme.

A.How;tell B.What;tell C.What;telling D.How;telling10.—Canyouhelpmewiththeheavybox?—.

A.You'rewelcome B.That'sallrightC.Noproblem D.Nevermind1.C考查冠詞的用法。playtheviolin"拉小提琴",西洋樂器類名詞前要加定冠詞the;第二空表泛指,且eight的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭,故選C。2.B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:書房是房子里用來閱讀、寫作和學習的一個房間。結合語境可知選B。3.C此處是說,你如果不夠細心的話,就會犯一些錯誤。結合句意可知,此處應用careful;又enough修飾形容詞時要后置,故選C。4.A考查連詞。before在……之前;because因為;until直到……為止;after在……之后。結合題意可知選A。5.D考查不定代詞。句意:南希用如此低的聲音說話,以至于房間里沒人能聽見她。結合語境可知選D。6.B考查情態(tài)動詞的用法。根據答語中的后一句可知,can't"不能"符合題意。7.A根據答語意思"哦,它是我的毛衣。請把它撿起來"可知選A。picksth.up撿起某物,符合語境。8.B考查動詞時態(tài)。根據第一空前的usually可知第一空處應用一般現(xiàn)在時;又根據第二空后的lastweekend可知第二空處應用一般過去時,故選B。9.C感嘆句的幾種形式:How+adj./adv.+主語+謂語;What+a/an+adj.+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語;What+adj.+可數名詞復數/不可數名詞+主語+謂語。news為不可數名詞,故第一空要用What;題干中的for為介詞,其后應用動詞的-ing形式。故選C。10.C考查情景交際。問句意為"你能幫我搬一下這個重箱子嗎",此處表示"沒問題"。故選C。二、完形填空(共15小題,計15分)Billis15andhethinksheisamannow.Buthisparentstellhim,"Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto11helpingothers."

Hisparentsgivehimsomemoneyto12somemilkforthem.Outsideashophe13ahomelessoldman.Theoldmanlooksvery314.Billgoestohimandasks,"What'swrong15you?"

Theoldmananswers,"I'mvery16.Idon'thaveanyfoodfortwodays."

Billthinksofhisparents'17.Sohesaystotheoldman,"Let'sgotothe18."

Whenthey19there,Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffee.Theoldmanfinishesthemeal20.Afterthewaitertakesaway(拿走)theplateandthecup,theoldmansays,"Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble(麻煩).I'mfinenow.I'll21forgetyourkindness!You'reavery22youngman."

Billis23whenhehearsthis.Justwhenhewantsto24forthemeal,thewaitercomes.Billandtheoldmanlearnthatitisthebirthdayoftheboss.Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday25thefoodisfree.Theydeserve(值得)it.

11.A.thinkabout B.giveup C.goon D.thankfor12.A.celebrate B.buy C.drink D.borrow13.A.sees B.asks C.misses D.feels14.A.afraid B.glad C.weak D.angry15.A.on B.with C.in D.over16.A.helpful B.kind C.hungry D.cute17.A.photos B.money C.words D.presents18.A.bank B.library C.hospital D.restaurant19.A.leave B.get C.pass D.ride20.A.differently B.early C.seldom D.quickly21.A.never B.always C.usually D.sometimes22.A.ugly B.dangerous C.good D.bad23.A.interested B.happy C.surprised D.sorry24.A.pay B.spend C.take D.look25.A.but B.so C.because D.if【短文大意】文章主要講了Bill的父母告訴他只有開始考慮幫助別人才是一個真正的男子漢,之后他幫助了一個無家可歸的老人。11.A根據文意可知,此處是說,直到你開始考慮幫助其他人你才會成為真正的男子漢。thinkabout"考慮",符合題意,故選A。12.B根據下文可知,此處是說,Bill的父母給他一些錢去為他們買些牛奶。13.A根據下文中的"Theoldmanlooksvery14"可知此處是說,在一家商店外面,Bill看到一個無家可歸的老人。故選A。

14.C根據下文中的"Idon'thaveanyfoodfortwodays"可知這個無家可歸的老人看起來是虛弱的。故選C。15.B"What'swrongwithyou?"為固定表達,故選B。16.C根據設空后的"Idon'thaveanyfoodfortwodays"可知此處是說,我很餓。17.C根據上文中的"hisparentstellhim,‘Youwon'tbearealmanuntilyoubeginto11helpingothers.’"可知此處是說,Bill想起了他父母的話。

18.D根據下文中的"Billasksthewaiterforbreadandcoffee"可知Bill帶那個無家可歸的老人去了餐廳。19.B根據上文講到Bill帶老人去餐館,此處指他們到了餐館。故選B。20.D根據上文中的"Idon'thaveanyfoodfortwodays"可知老人很餓,很快吃完了飯。21.A此處是說,我永遠不會忘記你的好心幫助。故選A。22.C此處是說,老人對Bill請自己吃飯表示感謝,夸獎Bill是個很好的年輕人。故選C。23.B根據上文中的"You'reavery22youngman"可知老人對Bill表示夸獎,Bill聽到夸獎很高興。故選B。

24.A根據下文中的"thefoodisfree"可知此處是說,Bill正想付飯錢的時候。payfor"支付",符合文意。25.B根據上文中的"Theyarethefirstcustomersthatday"可知他們是那天的第一批顧客,所以食物是免費的。設空前后為因果關系,且前為因后為果,故選B。三、閱讀理解(共15小題,計30分)ANow,alotofstudentswouldliketojoininafter-schoolactivities(課外活動).HerearetheclubsforGradeSevenstudents.Let’shavealookatthem.ChineseCalligraphy(書法)ClubWanttolearnhowtowritetraditionalChinesecharacters?WanttoenjoythebeautyofChineseCalligraphy?Ms.Liiswaitingforyou.Time:Thursdayafternoon

Room:105BeijingOperaClubAreyouinterestedinmusic,dancing,paintingorbeautifulclothes?Youcanenjoyalloftheseinourclub.SometimeswegotoMeiLanfangTheatretowatchBeijingOpera.Time:Fridayafternoon

Room:107SportsClubChoosesomethingnew,choosesomethingfun.Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.It’sslowandquiet,butverygoodforyourhealth.Time:Mondayafternoon

Room:201FoodandDrinkClubDoyoulikecooking?CometoourFoodandDrinkClub.Makedishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.Youcanlearnsomeothercookingstyles(方式)fromthewholeworld.Time:Tuesdayafternoon

Room:30826．BeijingOperaClubisin________.A．Room105 B．Room107 C．Room201 D．Room30827．TomlikesTaijiquan,sohecanchoose________.A．SportsClub B．BeijingOperaClubC．FoodandDrinkClub D．ChineseCalligraphyClub28．WhatcanyoudoinFoodandDrinkClub?A．Dodifferentsports. B．WatchBeijingOpera.C．Makedishes. D．Writetraditionalcharacters.29．StudentscanNOTgotoclubson________.A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C．Thursday D．Friday30．IfyouareinterestedineverythingaboutChina,howmanyclubscanyoujoin?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.【答案】26．B27．A28．C29．B30．D【導語】本文主要介紹了學校的幾個俱樂部。26．細節(jié)理解題。根據“BeijingOperaClub”以及“Room:107”可知，京劇俱樂部在107室。故選B。27．細節(jié)理解題。根據“SportsClub”以及“Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.”可知，如果想學太極拳，可以去運動俱樂部。故選A。28．細節(jié)理解題。根據“FoodandDrinkClub”以及“Makedishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.”可知，可以在餐飲俱樂部做菜。故選C。29．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Time:Thursdayafternoon”；“Time:Fridayafternoon”；“Time:Mondayafternoon”以及“Time:Tuesdayafternoon”可知，學生星期三不能去俱樂部。故選B。30．推理判斷題。根據“ChineseCalligraphy(書法)Club”；“BeijingOperaClub”；“Youcanchoosesomenewkindsofsportshere,suchasTaijiquan.”以及“Makedishes(菜肴)andlearnsomethingaboutChinesecooking.”可知，如果想學和中國有關的東西，可以參加四個俱樂部。故選D。B“ThankstoXiaJuan,orIwilldie,”MrWangsaidtothereporter(記者).“Thegirlsavedmyfamilyandme.Whatakindandbravegirl!”Thisstoryhappenedin2020,butpeopleinNanchangwillalwaysrememberthatday.At0:30am,XiaJuanwokeupsuddenly(忽然地)becausesheknewthemid-termexam(期中考試)wascomingthenextday.Sheforgottogooverherlessons.Shewasreadinghertextbookwhenshesmeltsomethingbadandsawsomesmoke(煙)inherhouse.Shefeltsurprisedandfoundoutwhathappened.Somethingwasburning(燃燒的)inthekitchenoftheirneighbour’shouse,andthefirewasbecomingbiggerandbigger.Sherushedintohergrandparents’bedroomtowakethemup.Theyranoutofthehousewithoutgettinganything.Shefeltveryfrightened(害怕的)butsheknewshehadtohelptheWangs.Theyarealwaysnicetoher.Sherushedtotheirhouseandshoutedloudly,“Wakeup!Wakeup!Fire!Fire!”Shemadeveryloudnoise.Finally,shewokeuptheWangfamilyandhelpedthemrunoutoftheirhouse.Twoofthemgothurt(受傷).Theotherthreeheardthenoiseandthenhelpedtosendthemtothehospital.Thankstothisbravegirl,nobodydied.31．Whendidthestoryhappen?A．Ayearago. B．Twoyearsago.C．Fouryearsago. D．Fourmonthsago.32．WhydidXiaJuanwakeupat0:30amthatday?A．Becausehergrandparentswokeherup.B．Becauseitrainedheavilyandwokeherup.C．Becauseshewashungryandwantedtoeatsomefood.D．Becauseshewantedtogooverherlessonsforthemid-termexam.33．WhatdidXiaJuantakewithherwhensheleftthehouseinahurry?A．Hertextbooks. B．Nothing. C．Someclothes. D．Somemoney.34．WhatweretheWangfamilydoingwhenXiaJuanrushedtotheirhouse?A．Theywerecooking.B．Theyweresleeping.C．Theywerehavingaparty.D．Theyweredoingsomecleaning.35．Howmanypeoplediedinthefire?A．Two. B．Three. C．Five. D．Noone.【答案】31．C32．D33．B34．B35．D【導語】本文主要介紹一名叫夏娟的女孩在火災發(fā)生時臨危不懼，沒有選擇獨自逃生，而是拍開鄰居的門，使鄰居們死里逃生的故事。31．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thisstoryhappenedin2020”可知，故事發(fā)生在2020年，今年是2024年，是四年前，故選C。32．細節(jié)理解題。根據“At0:30am,XiaJuanwokeupsuddenly(忽然地)becausesheknewthemid-termexam(期中考試)wascomingthenextday.Sheforgottogooverherlessons.”可知，夏娟0點半醒來是為了期中考試復習功課。故選D。33．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Theyranoutofthehousewithoutgettinganything.”可知，他們什么也沒拿就跑出了房子。故選B。34．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Finally,shewokeuptheWangfamilyandhelpedthemrunoutoftheirhouse.”可知，當時王家人正在睡覺，故選B。35．細節(jié)理解題。根據“Thankstothisbravegirl,nobodydied.”可知，沒有人死亡，故選D。CDoyouknowAlphaGo?ItisatopartificialintelligenceGoplayer(人工智能圍棋選手).ItwatcheslotsofGogamesandreadsmanyGobooks.Inamatch,itcanalwayspickthebestmove(一步棋),andChatGPTisanotherAIstar.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.Itcantalkwithpeople,writesongs,poemsandevenjokes.AIissoamazing.Anditisonlygettingstarted.Artificialintelligencethinksandactsjustlikehumans(人類).Forexample,yourmomasksyoutobringabowlofsouptothetable.Youtouchthebowlandgetburned(被燙傷).Ouch!Youremembertheburn.Nexttime,whenyourmomasksyoutobringthesoupagain,whatwillyoudo?Youwillwaitforittocooldown,oryouwillweargloves,right?Youlearnsomethinganddothingsinarightway.ScientiststeachAItodothesamething.Itrememberslotsofinformationandlearnsfromit.Itusestheknowledge(知識)tohelpusdomanythings,suchasdrivingcarsanddrawingpictures.36．WhatisanartificialintelligenceGoplayer?A．Aperson. B．Arobot. C．Abook. D．Ascreen.37．WhatdoweknowaboutChatGPTfromthepassage?A．ItwascalledAlphaGointhepast. B．ItisoneofthetopGoplayers.C．USsingersandwriterslikeit. D．ThecompanyOpenAImadeit.38．Whydidtheauthor(作者)writeabouttheexample(例子)ofgettingburnedbythesoup?A．ToshowhowAIislearningandactinglikehumans.B．TotellreadersthatAIisnotgoodateverything.C．Toteachreaderstheimportanceofbeingcareful.D．ToshowwhyhumansneedAItoolsathome.39．Whatdoestheunderlined“it”inthelastparagraphmean?A．thesoup B．oneofthescientists C．lotsofinformation D．ChatGPT40．Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A．WhyAIispopular. B．HowAIthinksandlearns.C．WhatAIcanhelppeopledo. D．HowChatGPTisdifferentfromAIphaGo.【答案】36．B37．D38．A39．C40．B【導語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了人工智能的兩個例子：AlphaGo和ChatGPT，以及人工智能的學習和思考方式。36．細節(jié)理解題。根據“DoyouknowAlphaGo?ItisatopartificialintelligenceGoplayer(人工智能圍棋選手).”可知，人工智能圍棋選手屬于人工智能，是一個機器人，不是人、書籍或屏幕。故選B。37．細節(jié)理解題。根據“andChatGPTisanotherAIstar.UScompanyOpenAImadeit.”可知，ChatGPT是OpenAI公司制造的。故選D。38．推理判斷題。根據“Artificialintelligencethinksandactsjustlikehumans(人類).”及下文中提到的“被湯燙傷”的例子可知，作者通過這個例子是為了展示AI如何像人類一樣學習和行動。故選A。39．推理判斷題。根據“Itrememberslotsofinformationandlearnsfromit.”可知，AI能記住很多信息并從中學習，故it指代上文中提到的lotsofinformation。故選C。40．主旨大意題。根據“Artificialintelligencethinksandactsjustlikehumans(人類).”及全文可知，文章主要介紹了AI如何思考和學習。故選B。四、短文填空(共10小題,計10分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當的單詞(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。WhenIfinishedmyprimaryschoollastsummer,myfamilyandItook41triptofourcitiesinthesouthofChina.First,wecametoNanjingbyplane.Ittookusanhourandahalftoflythere.WearrivedinNanjinginthemorning.4211:30,wewenttoarestauranttohavelunch.Thefoodtasteddelicious.IntheafternoonwewenttoZhongshanling.Weheardalotof43(story)aboutSunZhongshan.Thenextday,wecametoSuzhoutovisitZhouzhuang.Itisanoldplace.It44(have)ahistoryofabout900years.Thehousestherearealongtheriver.Peoplealwayswash45(they)clothesneartheriverandtheriverisstillclear.Onthe46(three)day,wecametoHangzhouandwevisitedtheWestLake.Itwasverybeautifulandwesawfishesswimminginthewater.Asweallknow,Hangzhouisfamousforsilkandtea,sowe47(buy)somebeautifulsilkandnicetea.Onthelastday,wevisitedShanghai.Wewatchedcarscomingandgoingalldaylong.Itwasa48(real)busycityinChina.Thenightview(景色)inShanghaiwashardtoforget.Everything49(be)excellent.WevisitedtheTVtower.Youcouldseethecityfromthehightower.Thistriptookusfourdays50wewentbackhomebytrain.【答案】41．a42．At43．stories44．has45．their46．third47．bought48．really49．was50．and【導語】本文介紹了去年夏天作者和家人的一次旅行經歷。41．句意：去年夏天，當我小學畢業(yè)時，我和家人去了中國南方的四個城市旅行。根據“triptofourcitiesinthesouthofChina.”可知，這里泛指一次旅行，且trip是輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。42．句意：在11:30，我們去了一家餐館吃午飯。根據“11:30”可知，這是具體的時刻，填介詞at。故填At。43．句意：我們聽