備考2026高考英語(yǔ)讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)必背句型公式讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之情緒類(lèi)描寫(xiě)的18個(gè)必背句型句式1：Sbfeltagreatsenseof情緒wellingupinsb'sheartandsurgingthroughsb.某人感到一股強(qiáng)烈的…在內(nèi)心升騰奔涌。例句：（1）Wendyfeltagreatsenseofhorrorwellingupinherheartandsurgingthroughher.Wendy感到一股強(qiáng)烈的恐懼在她內(nèi)心升騰奔涌。（2）Seeinganaxpiercingthroughthedoor,Wendyfeltagreatsenseofhorrorwellingupinherheartandsurgingthroughher.看到一把斧子破門(mén)而入，Wendy感到一股強(qiáng)烈的恐懼在內(nèi)心升騰奔涌。（3）Feelingagreatsenseofsorrowwellingupinherheartandsurgingthroughher,shecriedbitterlybythedoor.她感到一股強(qiáng)烈的痛苦在內(nèi)心升騰奔涌，在門(mén)邊痛哭。（4）SeeingthatMarukowasunwillingtogetup,hermotherfeltagreatsenseofangerwellingupinherheartandsurgingthroughher,shoutingatMarukoangrily.看到Maruko不愿意起床，她的媽媽感到一股強(qiáng)烈的憤怒在內(nèi)心升騰奔涌，生氣地對(duì)她喊了起來(lái)。句式2:Awaveof情緒固定動(dòng)詞sbassbdidsth.當(dāng)某人做某事時(shí)，一陣…情緒向某人襲來(lái)（1）Awaveofnervousness/enveloped/Tom/ashedeliveredaspeech.=Tomwasenvelopedbyawaveofnervousnessashedeliveredaspeech.當(dāng)Tom發(fā)表演講時(shí)，一陣焦慮籠罩著他。（2）Envelopedbyawaveofnervousnessashedeliveredaspeech,Tomsweatedallover,wantingtoescapefromtheclassroom.演講時(shí)，Tom被一陣焦慮所籠罩，他全身出汗，想逃離教室。（3）Seizedbyawaveofshockasheheardthenews,hestoodrootedtothespot,wonderingwhattosaynext.他聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息時(shí)，感到一陣震驚，待在原地一動(dòng)不動(dòng)，不知道接下來(lái)要說(shuō)什么。句式3:情緒①and情緒②,sbdidsth,doingsth.感到…和…,某人做某事，并做某事。例句：（1）Confidentanddetermined,Davidkeptonrunning,strugglingtoreachthefinishline.大衛(wèi)充滿信心和決心，繼續(xù)奔跑，奮力沖向終點(diǎn)線。（2）Determinedandinspired,Davidraisedhishead,lookingatmewithgratitude.感到堅(jiān)定和受到鼓舞，大衛(wèi)抬起頭，感激地看著我。（3）Relievedanddelighted,Davidwavedatmeimmediatelyaftercrossingthefinishline,conveyinghishappinessandgratitude.感到放松和快樂(lè)，大衛(wèi)在越過(guò)終點(diǎn)線后立刻向我揮手，表達(dá)他的快樂(lè)和感激。句式4:情緒adjassbwas，sbdidsth.盡管某人感到…,某人仍做某事例句：（1）Nervousashewas,Peterpluckedupcourageandmadehiswaytothestage.盡管很緊張，Peter仍鼓起勇氣走上舞臺(tái)。（2）AnxiousandreluctantasIwas,IstilldidthedishesatDad'srequest.盡管著急和不情愿，我還是按照爸爸的要求去洗碗。句式5:身體部位+非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，sbdidsth.Eyesfilledwithregretfultears,sbdidsth.(眼里滿含著…)Eyesglitteringwithjoy,sbdidsth.(眼里閃著…)Faceshiningwithdelight,sbdidsth.(臉上閃耀著…)Heartbeatingwithhappiness,sbdidsth…(心砰砰直跳…)Arms/legs/musclesachingandkneesshaking,sbdidsth.(胳膊/腿/肌肉酸痛，膝蓋發(fā)抖)例句：（1）Confidentanddetermined,Davidkeptonrunning,sweatstreamingdownhisface.自信而堅(jiān)定，大衛(wèi)繼續(xù)奔跑，汗水順著他的臉流下來(lái)。（2）Toourjoy,Davidcrossedthefinishlinesmoothly,hisfaceshiningwithsatisfieddelight.讓我們欣喜若狂的是，大衛(wèi)順利越過(guò)終點(diǎn)線，臉上閃耀著滿足的喜悅。句式6:情緒1fadedawayandgavewayto情緒2.情緒1消失不見(jiàn)了，取而代之的是情緒2。例句：（1）Jenny‘spreviousinnerstrugglefadedawayandgavewaytoasenseofprideinmakingarightchoice.Jenny之前的內(nèi)心糾結(jié)消失了，取而代之的是對(duì)于做了正確抉擇的自豪感。句式7:So情緒adj.wassbthat+從句【例句】SosadwasTomthattearswelledupinhiseyes.湯姆傷心得眼淚奪眶而出?！纠洹縎oguiltywasmymomthatsheloweredherheadandmurmured,“Sorry.”我媽媽非常內(nèi)疚，她低下頭喃喃地說(shuō)：“對(duì)不起。句式8:What情緒v.sbwasthat+從句【例句】Whatsurpriseduswasthathemadegreatprogressinsuchashorttime.令我們驚訝的是，他在這么短的時(shí)間內(nèi)取得了長(zhǎng)足的進(jìn)步【例句】Whatfrightenedhimwasthathesuddenlyrealizedthatmaybetheyoungmanwasthebankrobber.令他害怕的是，他突然意識(shí)到，也許這個(gè)年輕人就是那個(gè)銀行劫匪。句式9:Much/Greatlytoone’s情緒n.,sbdidsth【例句】Beingthecoachofthenewteam,IwasexcitedbecauseIknewweweregoingtowin,buttomydisappointmentweweredefeated.作為新球隊(duì)的教練，我很興奮，因?yàn)槲抑牢覀儠?huì)贏，但令我失望的是，我們被擊敗了?！纠洹縈uchtothefamily’ssurprise,Dennisstucktohispromise!令家人驚訝的是，丹尼斯信守諾言！句式10:情緒adj.,sbdidsth【例句】Suddenlysomethinginsidemebegansaying,“Tryit!Tryit!”Shyandscared,Iwatchedthem,tryingnottolooktooeager.突然間，我內(nèi)心的某個(gè)東西開(kāi)始說(shuō)：“試試吧！試試吧！我又害羞又害怕，看著他們，盡量不讓自己看起來(lái)太急切?！纠洹縀xhaustedandscared,Janelaydownnearastone,missingherfamily.簡(jiǎn)筋疲力盡，躺在一塊石頭旁，想念她的家人。句式11:Sbdidsth,adj（短語(yǔ)）【例句】Shestoodthereinshock,unsureofwhattodonext.她震驚地站在那里，不知道下一步該怎么做。常見(jiàn)的形容詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)的詞：unsureof/about,uncertainabout,(un)awareof/that,determinedtodo,lostin,absorbedin…不確定/不確定，不確定，（不）意識(shí)到/那個(gè)，決心去做，迷失，全神貫注......Heranoutagain,unawarethatIwasfollowinghim.他又跑了出去，不知道我在跟著他。句式12:Adj.as主+謂,sbdidsth【例句】Seeminglyabsent-mindedandforgetfulasshewas,sheneverfailedtodemonstratethebeautyoflifetoherchildren,andendoweduswithafun-filledchildhoodandanever-drainedpassiontoembracelife.盡管她似乎心不在焉、健忘，但她總是向孩子們展示生活的美，并賦予了我們一個(gè)充滿樂(lè)趣的童年和一種永不枯竭的擁抱生活的激情?！纠洹縒eakasJanewas,shepickedupspeedalongthestreamtofindthewayback.雖然簡(jiǎn)很虛弱，但她加快了沿著溪流的速度，找到了回去的路。句式13:Withgrowing+情緒n,Sbdidsth【例句】Withgrowingfear,ElliandIpackedupourcampasquicklyaspossible.隨著恐懼的增加，艾莉和我以最快的速度收拾了我們的營(yíng)地。【例句】Withgrowinganxiety,Ishoutedatthetopofmylung,“Help!”隨著焦慮的增加，我大聲喊道：“救命！句式14:Sbdidsth,with/in+抽象名詞with+抽象名詞(care,confidence,ease,patience,pride,eagerness,interest,caution,attention,seriousness,kindness,calmness,determination,anxiety,curiosity,courage,joy,devotion,fear,sadness,satisfaction)關(guān)心、自信、輕松、耐心、驕傲、渴望、興趣、謹(jǐn)慎、注意、嚴(yán)肅、善良、冷靜、決心、焦慮、好奇心、勇氣、喜悅、奉獻(xiàn)、恐懼、悲傷、滿足in+抽象名詞

(peace,excitement,anger,amazement,relief,confusion,excitement,admiration,puzzlement,shock,secret,anger,terror,horror)（和平、興奮、憤怒、驚奇、解脫、困惑、興奮、欽佩、困惑、震驚、秘密、憤怒、恐怖、恐怖）【例句】Myfatherdroveinsilence.我父親默默地開(kāi)車(chē)?！纠洹縄tookoutthefoldedpaperwithgreatcare,andopenedit.我小心翼翼地拿出折疊好的紙，打開(kāi)了它。句式15Sbsaid(replied/answered...)ina/an+情緒形容詞+voice,“…”【例句】“Andwhatdoyouwant?”thechemistaskedinanannoyedvoice.“那你想要什么？”化學(xué)家惱怒地問(wèn)道?！纠洹縎usanapologizedtohergrandmotherinaguiltyvoice,“I’msorry.It’smyfault.”蘇珊用愧疚的聲音向祖母道歉，“對(duì)不起。這是我的錯(cuò)。句式16:情緒名詞1gavewayto情緒名詞2【例句】Ehlerseventuallysucceededincoaxingtheanimaltohim.Nervousnessandfeargavewaytojoy.埃勒斯最終成功地將這只動(dòng)物哄騙到他身邊。緊張和恐懼讓位于喜悅?！纠洹縁earfinallygavewaytocourageandIcontinuedtowalkdeepintheforest.恐懼終于讓位于勇氣，我繼續(xù)在森林深處行走。句式17:Asenseof+情緒n/Afeelingof+情緒n/Awaveof+情緒nflooded(over/through)/sweptoversb【例句】Awaveofhappinessfloodedme.一股幸福的浪潮涌上心頭?！纠洹緼waveofrelieffloodedthroughher.一股如釋重負(fù)的浪潮涌上心頭。句式18:sbwasseized/overwhelmedby+情緒n【例句】Shewasoverwhelmedbygrief.她悲痛欲絕。【例句】Iwasseizedbyawaveofpanic.我被一陣恐慌抓住了。讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之復(fù)雜型情緒類(lèi)描寫(xiě)1.孤寂與懷舊Hewalkedthroughtheemptystreets,hisheartheavywithbothnostalgiaandloneliness.他沿著空蕩蕩的街道行走，心中既有懷舊之情又有孤寂的感覺(jué)。Ashestrolledthroughthestreetsoftheoldtown,withthefadedfacadesofcenturies-oldbuildingsandthesoundofdistantchurchbellsechoingthroughtheair,hecouldn'thelpbutcaptivatedbythenostalgiathatenvelopedhim,transportinghimbacktoatimelonggonebutforeveretchedinhismemory.當(dāng)他漫步在老城區(qū)街道上，數(shù)百年歷史建筑褪色的外墻和遠(yuǎn)處教堂的鐘聲在空中回蕩時(shí)，他不禁被籠罩著他的懷舊所吸引，將他帶回了一個(gè)久違但永遠(yuǎn)銘刻在他的記憶中的時(shí)代。2.苦笑Herlaughterfilledtheroom,abittersweetmelodythatmaskedthepainshecarrieddeepwithinher.她的笑聲充滿了整個(gè)房間，那是一曲苦樂(lè)參半的旋律，掩蓋了她內(nèi)心深處的痛苦。3.敬畏與驚恐Thepaintingonthewalldepictedastormysea,capturingtherawpowerandbeautyofnature,leavinghiminaweandatouchoftrepidation.墻上的畫(huà)展示了一片狂風(fēng)驟雨的大海，捕捉到了大自然的原始力量和美麗，令他既敬畏又感到一絲恐懼。4.喜樂(lè)參半Thesunslowlydippedbelowthehorizon,castingagoldenglowacrossthevastexpanseofrollingfieldsandilluminatingthevibrantwildflowersthatswayedgentlyinthebreeze,andashestoodthere,abittersweetmelancholywashedoverhim,areminderofthefleetingnatureoftimeandthetransientmomentsofblissthatslipthroughourfingers.太陽(yáng)慢慢地落在地平線以下，在廣袤的連綿起伏的田野上投下金色光芒，照亮了在微風(fēng)中輕輕搖曳的充滿活力的野花，當(dāng)他站在那里，一種苦樂(lè)參半的憂郁沖刷著他，提醒著時(shí)間的短暫本質(zhì)和從我們手指間溜走的短暫幸福時(shí)刻。5.遺憾與期望Asshesatbythewindow,gazingatthetwinklingstarsinthenightsky,herheartwasfilledwithamixtureofregretandhope.當(dāng)她坐在窗邊，凝視著夜空中閃爍的星星時(shí)，她的心中充滿了遺憾和希望。讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之情緒類(lèi)描寫(xiě)的高級(jí)感公式(一)adj1andadj2,主句，doing…/獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)句式來(lái)源：Tiredandhungry,hewenthome,notsayingaword.他回到家里，又累又餓，不想說(shuō)一句話。用法示例：1.他站起身來(lái)領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)。Hestooduptoaccepttheprize.句式升級(jí)：Surprisedanddelighted,hestooduptoaccepttheprize,feelingproud.又意外又開(kāi)心，他站起身來(lái)去領(lǐng)獎(jiǎng)，感到非常自豪。2.他交了很多朋友。Hemadealotoffriends.句式升級(jí)：Modestandeasy-going,hesoonmadealotoffriends,gettingalongwellwiththem.因?yàn)橹t虛，隨和，他很快交到了很多朋友，并和他們相處地很融洽。3.我們?cè)缭缭谛ｉT(mén)口集合。Wegatheredattheschoolgateearly.句式升級(jí)：Eagerandenthusiastic,wegatheredattheschoolgateearly,chattingandlaughingallthetime.滿懷熱情和渴望，我們?cè)缭缇驮谛ｉT(mén)口集合，又說(shuō)又笑。1.Excitedandwhole–hearted,wewerediscussingwithourclassmatesandwritingdownoursuggestions,hopingtohelpsolvetheproblem.非常興奮，我們?nèi)褙炞⒌睾屯瑢W(xué)商討著并寫(xiě)下我們的建議，希望能幫助解決這個(gè)問(wèn)題。2、Desperateandexhausted,Janekneltdown,withtearsrollingdownhercheeks.又絕望又疲憊，Jane跪了下來(lái)，眼淚順著她的臉頰流了下來(lái)。3、Scaredandhelpless,hestoodstillforamoment,notbelievingwhathadjusthappened.既害怕又無(wú)助，他一動(dòng)不動(dòng)站在那好一會(huì)，不敢相信剛才發(fā)生的一切。4.Thrilledandenraptured,Janequickenedpaceandsprintedtothehelicopter,knowingthatshewouldberescuedeventually.簡(jiǎn)欣喜若狂，加快了步伐，向直升機(jī)沖去，她知道自己終于獲救了。（二)（doing…），so+adj/adv+部分倒裝+that…,(doing…)用法示例：1.Jane忍不住哭了。Janecouldn’tstopcrying.句式升級(jí)：Recallingthescene,soregretfulwasJanethatshecouldn’tstopcrying,tearssparkingouthereyes.回想起那一幕，簡(jiǎn)非常后悔，忍不住哭了起來(lái)，淚水奪眶而出。2.小鹿很害怕。Spottingthis,sofrightenedwasthedeerthatsheshiveredandtrembledalloverlikealeaf.看到這兒，小鹿嚇得像一片葉子一樣渾身顫抖。3.看到那頭狼，我很害怕。Catchingsightofthefrighteningwolf,soscareddidIfeelthatmythroattightenedandmykneesfeltweak.看到那頭可怕的狼，我嚇得喉嚨發(fā)緊，兩腿發(fā)軟。

用法體驗(yàn)：1、Recallingthesehurtfulwords,soirritatedwasPaulthathestormedoutandslammedthedoorheavily,stridingawaywithoutlookingback.保羅回想起這些傷人的字眼，氣得暴跳如雷，重重地摔門(mén)而去，頭也不回地大步走開(kāi)。2.SothrilledwasJackthathesteppedintothestage,givinghiswifeawarmhug.杰克激動(dòng)得走上舞臺(tái)，給了妻子一個(gè)溫暖的擁抱。3、Hearingthisgoodnews,hejumpedupinhappiness,withhiseyessparklinglikeshiningstars.聽(tīng)到這個(gè)好消息，他開(kāi)心地跳起來(lái)，眼睛像星星一樣閃爍。4、Seeinghisrolemodelintheflesh,Jaycewastoothrilledtosayasinglewordbutstandherewithhismouthopenwide.親眼看到他的榜樣,Jayce開(kāi)心到說(shuō)不出話來(lái)，只能站在那里，嘴巴張的很大。5、Havingtoldtheteacherthetruth,shesatrestlesslyinherseatwithherfingerscrossedandherheartpoundinglikeadrum.告訴老師真相后，她不安地坐在座位上，祈禱，心像鼓一樣怦怦直跳。6、Glaringatmewithburningeyes,hecouldhardly/scarcelycontainhisrage,hisvoicetremblingwithanger.他用灼熱的目光怒視著我，幾乎控制不住自己的怒火，聲音因憤怒而顫抖。7、Feelingunbearablycoldandextremelyexhausted,Janewasquiteatalossastohowtocopewiththeterriblesituation.簡(jiǎn)感到令人難以忍受的寒冷和極度疲憊，她完全不知道如何應(yīng)對(duì)這種可怕的情況。8、Inaflash,withtearswellingupinmyeyes,Iwastouchedbeyondwords.一瞬間，我眼里涌起了淚水，我被感動(dòng)得無(wú)法形容。9、Standingfrozenasice,neverhadIthoughtaboutbeingtrappedinsuchadilemmathatIwasfloodedwithoverwhelmingawkwardnessandpanic.我像冰一樣站著，從來(lái)沒(méi)有想過(guò)陷入這樣的困境，以至于我充滿了壓倒性的尷尬和恐慌。公式?表情感的名詞+有靈動(dòng)詞(短語(yǔ))+sb.1.A(n)look/expressionof+情感名詞+flashedacross/spreadacross/crossedone'sface.……的神色從某人臉上掠過(guò)。例：Alookofannoyancecrossedherface.惱怒的神色從她臉上掠過(guò)。2、(Awave/surge/senseof+)情感名詞+seized/overwhelmed/tookholdof/washedover/floodedover/sweptover/flowedover/cameover+sb.(+like...)某人感到(一陣)……例：Astrongwaveoffearsweepingoverhim,Mikecouldn'tutterasingleword.一陣強(qiáng)烈的恐懼傳遍他的全身,邁克一個(gè)字也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。3.情感名詞+welledupinside/in/withinsb.……在某人內(nèi)心越發(fā)強(qiáng)烈。例：Angerwelledupwithinhim.他怒不可遏。4.A(slight)feelingof+情感名詞+creptoversb.某人漸漸產(chǎn)生(一絲)……例：Aslightfeelingofsuspicioncreptoverme.我漸漸地產(chǎn)生了一絲疑慮。5.(表高興、激動(dòng)的)情感名詞+wasshining/twinkling/sparklinginone'seyes.某人眼里閃著……的光芒。例：Excitementwasshininginhereyes.(=Hereyeswereshiningwithexcitement.)她興奮得兩眼發(fā)光。6.情感名詞(Fear/Terror/Panic/Surprise/Shock/Embarrassment等)rootedsb.tothespot.某人嚇呆/驚呆/尷尬得呆住。例：Embarrassmentrootedhertothespot.她尷尬得呆住了。公式?情感名詞Agavewayto/wassweptawayby/wasreplacedby/...情感名詞B.(……變?yōu)椤?……為……所取代。)1.Herpreviouscalmgavewayto/wassweptawaybyterror.她先前的泰然自若已變?yōu)轶@恐。2.Hisinitialexcitementwasreplacedbyadeepsenseofdisappointment.他最初的興奮被深深的失望所取代。3.Thejoysheoncefeltwasovershadowedbyawaveofsadness.她曾經(jīng)感受到的喜悅被一股悲傷的浪潮所掩蓋。公式?One'sheartpounded/thumped/racedwith情感名詞(excitement/nervousness/fear/terror/horror)等.(某人激動(dòng)/緊張/害怕得心怦怦跳。)1.Herheartwasracingwithanticipationasshewaitedfortheresults.她心懷期待,心臟怦怦直跳,等待著結(jié)果。2.Hisheartwaspoundingwithnervousnessbeforehesteppedontothestage.在登上舞臺(tái)之前,他的心緊張得怦怦直跳。3.MyheartwasthumpingwithfearasIwalkedthroughthedarkhallway.當(dāng)我穿過(guò)黑暗的走廊時(shí),我害怕得心臟怦怦直跳。公式?Thesight/thoughtofsth.+madesb.+情感形容詞/filledsb.with+情感名詞.(看到/想到某事物讓某人……)★情感形容詞:happy/joyful快樂(lè)；excited興奮；bored無(wú)聊；upset心煩；angry憤怒；te