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第頁2019-2019山東威海市城里中學初三第一學期第一次英語月考試卷滿分:100分選擇填空(10)從每小題A,B,C,D中選出一個能填入句中空白處的最佳答案。1.Thismagazine______Tom’s.It_______her.A.isn’t,isn’tB.doesn’t,belongtoC.isn’t,belongsto2.Sheknewnothingaboutit_______herfriendstoldher.A.aboutB.untilC.although3.Couldyoupleasetellme______?Iamnotsure.Maybeforcutting.A.whatistheknifeusedforB.whattheknifeisusedforC.whattheknifewasusedfor4.It’ssaidthatanewbridge________herein2years.A.willbuildB.willbebuiltC.wasbuilt5.______awfuldayitis!Wecan’tgoout,_______unluckyweare!A.Whata,howB.How,whatC.Whatan,how6.Tomwantstoknowif_____apicnictomorrow.Yes.Butifit______tomorrow,we’llvisitthemuseuminstead.youwillhave,rainsB.youhave,willrainC.youwillhave,willrainThepinkcoat_______me100yuan.costedB.wascostC.costHesaidhe______thefridgeatthepolicestation.regretedstealingB.regrettedstealingC.regrettostealThenumberofthestudentsinourclass____48,andanumberofthem____togotocollege.A.is,wantB.are,wantsC.is,wants--Doyouwanttoseethefilm"HarryPotter4"?sawB.hasseenC.haveseen閱讀理解(40分)AThegovernmentinChinaplanstoenditsone-childpolicyandletfamilieshavetwochildreninstead.
TheplanwasannouncedonThursdayafterhigh-levelpoliticalmeetingsinBeijing.AChineseCommunistPartystatementgaveanumberofreasonsforthechangeinpolicy.Thestatementsaidthechangeismeanttobalancepopulationdevelopment,stopafallingbirthrate(出生率)
andstrengthenthecountry'slaborforce(勞動力).
China,withthelargestpopulationintheworld,startedtheone-childpolicyin1980.Butthegovernmentallowedonlyasmallnumberofcouplestohavetwochildren.Forexample,somefamiliesinthecountrysidecouldhavetwochildren,ifthefirst-bornchildisagirl.
In2019,theChinesegovernmentgaveothercouplesachancetohavetwochildrenifoneofthemwasanonlychild.
JiangQuanbao,ateacherandpopulationexpert,explainedhowChinesefamiliesreacttothenewestpolicy."Toomanyyoungpeopleinthecitiesarenolongerinterestedinhavingasecondchild,"hesaid."Peopleinthecountrysidearemoreinterested.Butsomeofthemarealreadyallowedtohavetwochildren."
Attheendof2019,Chinahadapopulationof1.37billionpeople.Atotalof800millionofthemhavejobs.Butthelabormarketpopulationwilldropin35years.Thatistosay,thecountrywillbeingreatneedoflaborbytheyear2050.Withthetwo-childpolicy,anincreaseinbirthscansolvethisproblem.
Boysandgirls,whatdoyouthinkofthetwo-childpolicy?Doyouwanttohaveanew-bornbrotherorasister?Whydoesthegovernmentplantoendtheone-childpolicy?
A.Becauseweneedalargerpopulation.
B.Becauseafallingbirthratemustbestopped.
C.Becausemostfamilieswanttohaveasecondchild.
12.Howdomostyoungpeopleinthecitiesreacttothetwo-childpolicy?
A.Theysupportthepolicy.B.They'renotinterestedanymore.
C.They'reveryinterested.
13.Whenwillourcountrybeseriouslyshortoflaboriftheone-childpolicy
continues?
A.In2019.B.In2035.C.In2050.
14.TheTwo-ChildrenPolicymainly___.
A.helpssolvetheproblemsofagingpopulationandlaborshortages.
B.doesn'tallowonecoupletohavetwochildren.
C.hasabadinfluenceonone'smentalhealth.
15.Morecouples___theTwo-ChildrenPolicyaccordingtothepassage.
A.disagreewith
B.agreewith
C.don'tknow
BOnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe"Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad"."Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,"saidapostonSinaWeibo.
ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan600peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.
Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(亂穿馬路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.
Theteam
didresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90seconds(秒)beforetheylosttheirpatience."Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽視)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,"saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.
However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules."Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,"someonewroteonhisWeibo.
Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.
Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.
16.Whichofthefollowingisthe"Chinesestyleroadcrossing"?
A.Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.
B.Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.
C.Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.
17.Whatdoesthephrase"theteam"inParagraph3referto?
A.ACCTVnewsprogram.
B.AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.
C.ApostonSinaWeibo.
18.HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?
A.Aboutfiveminutes.
B.Lessthanoneminute.
C.Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.
19.WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?
A.Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.
B.Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.
C.Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.
20.Thewritersuggeststhatweshould___tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.
A.punishthejaywalkers
B.reduce
(減少)thetimeofredlights
C.callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrules.C任務型閱讀:從方框中ABCDE選擇正確答案填在原文橫線上。OurtriptotheMiningMuseumOnTuesday4th
April,wetookabustotraveltotheMining(
礦業(yè)
)MuseumbecausewehadbeenlearningabouttheGoldRushes
.__
21
__
.
WewentpastsomefamousplacessuchasSydneyHarborandtheOperaHousealongtheway
.
WealsochattedtoourfriendsaboutwhatwehadseenonTVlastnight
.WhenwearrivedattheMiningMuseum,weweretakentoaroomwherewestoredourbags
.
Ourguide,Alison,thenintroducedustoamannamedBruceBinkleywhoisaminer
.Mr
.
Binkleytalkedtousabouthowpeopleusedtolookforgold
.
__
22
__
.
Itseemedsimple
.
Yougetapan,fillitwithdirtandwaterandthenswirl(
旋動
)itarounduntilthebigstonesarewashedoutalongwithotherthings
.
Gold,beingheavier,isleftatthebottom
.
Next,wewalkedupstairstolookatpictures,informationandsamples(
樣品
)ofgold.WefilledinaworksheetabouttheearlydiscoveriesofgoldinAustralia
.
__
23
__
.
Thatpartwasreallyexcitingbecauseyouhadtoimaginethatyouwereaminerdiggingforgold
.
Lunchwasspentinanearbypark
.__
24
__
.
Theywereyummy!Wealsoplayedhide-and-seekwhilewewerethere
.
__
25
__
.
Weboardedthebusandfeltverytired
.
Somechildrenevensleptonthebus!
ItwasanenjoyabletriptotheMiningMuseum
.A
.
IhadtwohamsandwichesB
.
Finally,itwastimetoreturntoschoolC
.
ThetripintothecitywasinterestingD
.
HethenshowedushowtopanforgoldE
.
TherewerealsosomeinterestinggoldcomputergamestoplayDIt
is
reported
that
300million
people
in
China
have
eyesight(視力)
trouble.More
and
more
parents
hope
to
improve
their
children's
eyesight
with
medicine.or
by
correcting
the
ways
that
children
read
and
sit.But
in
fact.one
should
start
with
the
exercise
on
one's
feet.Here
are
three
ways
to
improve
eyesight.
First,don't
tie
your
shoes
too
closely.Try
wearing
comfortable
and
soft
socks
or
walking
without
socks
and
shoes
at
home.While
you
are
traveling,try
wearing
cloth
shoes
in
order
to
improve
blood
circulation
(循環(huán)).
Second,walking
on
tiptoes
is
good
for
one's
eyesight.It
can
fight
against
eyesight
trouble.Numbers
show
that
most
of
ballet(芭蕾舞)
performers'eyesight
is
better.
Third,rope
skipping(跳繩)
can
also
be
good
for
one's
eyesight.While
skipping
rope,one
has
to
move
quickly,making
both
the
brain
and
the
eyes
excited.It
may
also
help
make
one
grow
taller.
Besides
foot
exercises,it
is
good
to
pull
one's
ears.Pulling
the
ears
20times
quickly
is
also
a
great
way.It
can
keep
one's
eyes
healthy.Howmanywaysintotalarementionedtosolvetheeyesighttroubleinthepassage?____________________________________________________Whyismostoftheballetperformers’eyesightgood?___________________________________________________Whyareyousupposedtowearcomfortableshoeswhiletraveling?\__________________________________________________Isropeskippinggoodforeyesight?_________________________________________________Howmanytimesshouldwepullourearsatatimetokeeptheeyeshealthy?_____________________________________________________________三、單詞拼寫(8分)31.Thekidswere______/d??va?d?d/intofourgroupsbeforestarting.32.InsomeAmerican______/s??sai?tiz/,it’scommomtomoveoutateighteen.33.Ourteacheroftentellsustopayattentiontoour______/?se?fti/.34.Therearemany______/l??b?r?t?riz/inourschool.35.MywifeandIhave______/s?'p?:t?d/everyoneofhisrace.36.Teenagersareoften______/?ed?uke?t?d/totakecareofthemselves.37.Thehistorianswantstofindsomething______/?v?lju?bl/.38.Myfriend______/iks?prest/himselfinEnglishatlast.四、動詞填空(8分)用括號里所給動詞的適當形式填空,請將答案填寫在答題卷上。Now
more
than
20schools
in
the
northwest
of
China39.___
(use)
E-textbooks.Some
teachers
say
that
they
make
learning
easier
and40.___
(teach)
more
convenient.
Jing
Xuan
is
excited
about
lessons
like
Chinese,English
and
math.She41.___
(enjoy)
the
pictures
and
animations.in
the
E-textbooks.The
children
here42.___
(study)
with
E-textbooks
since
last
September
With
the
help
of
the
E-textbooks,some
good
ideas43.___
(share)
at
times.Some
parents
encourage
their
children44.___
(try)
the
E-textbooks
to
make
learning
easier.But
others
worry
about
their
children's
health.
"You
can't
imagine
how
the
growing
popularity
of
E-textbooks
is
changing
the
way
thestudents
learn!More
and
more
students45.___
(learn)
with
E-textbooks
in
the
future.However,there's
still
a
long
way
46.____(go),"said
the
headmaster.五、完成句子(12分)47.不但我父母,而且我也習慣了出席音樂會。___________________________________________________________48.今早一名警察問我這是誰的駕照。___________________________________________________________49.可能有兩只狼正在追趕一只兔子。___________________________________________________________50.他的領導想知道照相機是什么時候發(fā)明的。___________________________________________________________51.我不認為應該允許青少年欽佩體育明星。___________________________________________________________52.毫無疑問,那個12歲的男孩太小了不能自己做決定。___________________________________________________________六、短文填空(10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,選擇適當?shù)膯卧~或短語填空,將答案字母編寫填入橫線。A.herB.whatC.changedD.carefullyE.secretF.deeperG.walkingH.kindnessI.happyJ.neighborsThere
was
once
a
little
girl.She
had
no
family,and
no
one
loved
her.One
day,when
she
was
53.___
through
a
field.she
noticed
a
small
butterfly
caught
in
a
thorn
bush.The
more
the
butterfly
tried
to
free
itself,the
54.___
the
thorns
cut
into
its
body.The
little
girl
55.___
let
go
the
butterfly.Instead
of
flying
away,the
butterfly
56.___
into
a
beautiful
fairy(仙女).
"For
your
57___,"the
butterfly
fairy
said
to
the
girl,"I
will
give
you
any
wish
you
would
like
to
have."The
little
girl
thought
for
a
moment
and
then
replied,"I
want
to
be
58.___!"
The
fairy
said,"Very
good."Then
she
got
close
to
the
girl
and
said
something
to
59.
___
in
a
low
voice.As
the
little
girl
grew
up,there
was
no
one
in
her
village
so
happy
as
she
.Everyone
asked
her
the
60.____
of
her
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