第I卷（選擇題共100分）第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有時間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Thewoman’snewjob.B.Thewoman’spayrise.C.Thewoman’sformerjob.2.WhenwillJimreturn?A.OnJuly10.B.OnJuly11.C.OnJuly12.3.Wherearethetwospeakersprobably?A.Onaplane.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atthecinema.4.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Ahostess.B.Awaitress.C.Asaleswoman.5.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Wifeandhusband.C.Teacherandstudent.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段對話，回答第6至7題。6.Whatdoesthemanwanttodointhefuture?A.Runastore.B.Designgoodbicycles.C.Workinalargepany.7.Whatdoesthemansayaboutsellingbicycles?A.Itenableshimtomeetmanypeople.B.Itisagoodandpromisingbusiness.C.Itwilltaketimetostartthebusiness.聽第7段對話，回答第8至9題。8.Whatdoesthemantellthewomantodoat3:00pm?A.Feedthedogatreat.B.Givethedogsomeexercise.C.Letthedogwatchaprogram.9.Whatdoesthewomanmeanintheend?A.Sherefusestowatchthedog.B.Shedoesn’tlikewalkingthedog.C.Shewilltakecareofthedogherself.聽第8段對話，回答第10至12題。10.Wheredoesthepackagetourend?A.InMalaysia.B.InThailand.C.InHongKong.11.HowwillthemantravelfromSingaporetoMalaysiaifhetakesthepackagetour?A.Byplane.B.Byship.C.Bytrain.12.Whatisthewoman’splanforthissummer?A.Totravelwiththeman.B.Totravelwithsomefriends.C.Tospendsometimewithherfriendsinthecity.聽第9段對話，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisnolongerpartofthecourse?A.Weeklytests.B.Monthlyreports.C.Themidtermexam.14.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthetermpaper?A.Itismainlyaboutmagazines.B.Itistenpageslongatthemost.C.Itcanfocusonanyperiodinhistory.15.Whatshouldbediscussedwiththewomaninadvance?A.Certainpapertopics.B.Wheretodotheresearch.C.Usinginterviewsassources.16.Whichmonthisitprobably?A.September.B.October.C.December.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whatdidthewomandobeforeplacinganorderthatday?A.Shecheckedthepricesfordogfood.B.SheaskedaboutAmazonPrimeNow.C.ShedownloadedAmazonPrimeNowapp.18.Whendidthewomanreceivethedogfood?A.At2:30pm.B.At3:25pm.C.At3:30pm.19.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthenewservice?A.Convenientbutcostly.B.Convenientandfast.C.Cheapbutinconvenient.20.Whatkindofthewarningdoesthewomangive?A.Thinktwicebeforeyouplaceanorder.B.Makesureyouchoosethefreedelivery.C.parethepricesbeforeyoubuysomething.第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀下列四篇短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADoyoualwaysconcentrateonstudying?DoyoumakestraightA’sinyourexaminations?Workingreallyhardtobeatopstudentisagreatthing,butintheUnitedStates,havingfunwithfriendsisjustasimportantasyourgrades.Thereareseveralwaystodevelopfriendships.Usually,lotsoffootballgameshappeninUShighschoolsinfall.Idon’tknowanythingaboutfootballbutIstillgotowatchthegamesoIcanbewithmyfriends.IthoughtIcouldlearnthegame’srulesbyaskingmyfriends,buttomysurprise,evenmanyAmericanstudentsdon’tknowtherulesclearlytheyjustgotothegamestosocialize.Theycheerforthefootballplayersandhavefuntogether.Theothermonwaytomakenewfriendsistojoinafterschoolclubs.Youcanchoosetheclubsyou’reinterestedinandthenmeetmanylikemindedpeople.Forexample,Iregisteredforanartclublastsemester,whichopenedthedoortoanewworldforme.Imetsomeschoolmateswhosharedthesameinterestsasme,andmypaintingskillsimprovedalot.Therearefarmorewaystosocialize.I’veheardthatyoucanevenmeetnewfriendswhenyougotrickortreatingonHalloween.Itsoundsstrange,butAmericansdohavesomeboldwaysofdoingthings.SocializingisanimportantthingintheUS,butitdoesn’tmeanacademicgradesshouldbeignored.Asuccessfulstudentshouldhavetheabilitytobalancetheirstudiesandsociallife.21.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingviewsisheldbytheauthor?A.SocializingisoflittleimportanceintheUS.B.MostofAmericanstudentsknowthefootballgame’sruleswell.C.You’relikelytomeetpeoplewhosharethesameinterestsinyourchosenclub.D.Americanstudentswatchfootballgamesmainlytoimprovetheirfootballskills.22.Whatwaystosocializearementionedinthepassage?①Watchingfootballgames②Chattingonline③GoingforHalloween④Joiningafterschoolclubs⑤PlayingputergamesA.①②⑤ B.②③④ C.①③④ D.③④⑤23.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Theafterschoolclubisoflittlebenefittotheauthor.B.Americansmayattemptsomeunusualwaystosocialize.C.Americanshesitatetomakenewfriendswhensocializing.D.Atopstudentshouldattachmoreimportancetoacademicgrades.BWanttosupportanimalsinneed?Herearethreewaystoshowthemsomelove.Grounds&HoundsWhenyoubuyanyitemformJordanKarcher’scoffeepany,Grounds&Hounds,partoftheproceeds(收入)gotoashelternearyou.In2015,Grounds&Hounds’donationshelpedpartnersprovideblanket,foodandservicesforabout2,000rescueanimals.Tel:8882288914Email:groundsandhoundscoffeeFetchEyewearandthePixieProjectIn2004,AnnSacksfoundedFetchEyewear,apanythatsellsstylishframesataffordableprices.Threeyearslater,shelaunchedthePixieProjectanonprofitprojectthatoffersfreeandlowcosttreatmentofanimaldiseasesandinjuriesandrescuespetsfromoverloadedsheltersacrossthecountryand100percentofFetch’sprofitsnowbenefitthecharity.Todate,thetwoorganizationshavehelpedwithmorethan5,000petadoptionsandabout1,000surgeries(外科手術(shù)),proceduresandvisits.Adoption:5035423433Fax:5035423437FurfortheAnimalsFurfortheAnimals,runbytheanimaladvocacygroupBornFreeUSA,isacampaign(openthroughDecember31)thatcollectsunwantedfursanddonatesthemtowildliferecoveringcenters.Thefursareusedbyinjuredcreaturesthatneedtofeelcosyandforted.Morethan1,000poundsoffurshavealreadymadetheirwaytoanimalsinneedthroughouttheUS.Tel:0115952544024.HowcanyouhelpanimalsthroughGrounds&Hounds?A.Bygettingapet.B.Bydonatingmoneytoit.C.Bybuyingcoffeefromit.D.Byvolunteeringyourservices.25.WhatdoweknowaboutthePixieProject?A.Itsellscheapframes.B.ItbenefitsFetchEyewear.C.Itisahighlyprofitablebusiness.D.Itworkstogetherwithanimalshelters.26.Whichnumbershouldyoucalltodonateunneededfurs?A.8882288914. B.5035423433. C.5035423437. D.01159525440.27.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.PartofFetch’sprofitsgoestocharity.B.Stylishframesaresoldatahighprice.C.Thethreewaysmentionedaretohelpanimalsinneed.D.PixieProjecthelpstreatanimaldiseasesandinjuriesfreeofcharge.CAfterwatchingChinesePoetryConference,aTVshowairedonCCTVlduringthewinterholiday,Ibecameabigfanofit.Bylearningallkindsofclassicalpoemsfromthisprogram,IfeltsoproudtobeChinese.The100contestantsontheshowwerefromallovertheworld.Theywerepoetryloversofdifferentagesanddifferentprofessionswhopetedwitheachotherontheplatform.Asahighschoolstudentinterestedinliterature,thiswonderfulshowsetmeoffonmyjourneyintotheworldofpoetry.WhenseeingtheperformanceofWuYishu,ahighschoolstudentfromShanghai,Iwasbothshockedbyherknowledgeandattractedbythepoemssherecited.Duringtheshow,playersneededtorecitelinesabout“yue”meaning“moon”or“month”inChinese.Thepoemscamefromhermouthquickly,includinglinesfromtheClassicofPoetry,theearliestcollectionofpoemsinChina.ItookpartinfrontoftheTVwithmyparentsaswell.ButsoonIendedupwithnolinestoanswerwith.WhenIheardthepoemsIknewfromtextbooks,Inoddedmyhead.WhenIfoundpoemsIneverknewbefore,IwrotethemdowninmynotebookandlookedforthemontheInternetlater.Inmyopinion,poetryisnotonlyakindofphilosophy,butalsoakindofart.Itcanbringusenlightenmentandhappiness.Justimagineyouareunderabrightmoonwhilewritingandreadingpoetrywhatawonderfulfeelingthatwouldbe.IhopemorestudentsgrowtolovepoetryasIhaveandcontinuetomakeChinesepoetryasymbolofChina.28.WhatdoweknowaboutChinesePoetryConference?A.Itisaprogrambroadcastontheradio.B.ItscontestantsallefromChina.C.Itfocusesonclassicalpoemsathomeandabroad.D.Itappealstopoetryloversofvariousagesandprofessions.29.WhatdidtheauthordowithunfamiliarpoemsinfrontoftheTV?A.Hetooknotesandsearchedforthem.B.Hereadthesepoemsoverandoveragain.C.Henoddedhisheadandansweredwithhisparents.D.HetookpartinfrontoftheTVwithhisparentsaswell.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“enlightenment”meaninthelastparagraph?A.inspiration B.excitement C.motivation D.enthusiasm31.Whatcanyoulearnfromthepassage?A.Morestudentshavefalleninlovewithpoetryliketheauthor.B.ChinesePoetryConferencearousedtheauthor’sinterestinpoetry.C.ThelatestcollectionofpoemsinChinaistheClassicofPoetry.D.Theauthorthinkspoetryisnotakindofphilosophybutakindofart.DEveryparentwantschildrenwhoarewellbehavedandpolite,butteachingthemtheseimportantlessonscanbeachallenge.Childrenareemotional,andoftenfailtoconsidertheconsequencesoftheiractionsorthinkbeforetheyspeak.Whilesomeofthiswillsimplyimprovewithtimeandmaturity(成熟),therearesomethingsyoucandofromayoungagetoencouragegoodbehaviorinyourchildren.“Iwantparentstounderstandthatalthoughthey’renotnecessarilyresponsibleforwhateverbehaviorproblemstheirchildrenmighthave,thereismuchtheycandotodevelopthebehaviortheydowant.”Dr.AlanKazdinexplains.Thereareafewtriedandtruemethodsforencouragingthegoodbehavior,andlesseningincidentsofpoorbehaviorwillfollowrightalong.Asimplebuteffectivemethodistobesuretocatchyourchildrenwhentheyarebehavingwellandpraiseorrewardthemforit.Toooften,thefocusfallsonbadbehavior,becausethatiswhenparentsfeeltheneedtostepin.“Positivereinforcement(強化)isnotonlygoodtomotivateaggressivechildrenandencouragegoodbehavior,butitalsohelpsthemseetheirownpositivebehavior,”saysDr.JeffreyBernstein.Childrenwhorecognizegoodbehavioraremorelikelytorepeatitinordertoreceivethepositiveattentionfromaparent.Anotheroneofthesimplestmethodsofteachinggoodbehavioristoremembertomodelit.ParentsoftenthinkthattheirchildrenshoulddifferentiatebetweenproperbehaviorforadultsandbehaviorsthatareOKforthemtocopy.Theproblemis,theydon’tseethatdifference,andthe“doasIsay,notasIdo”attitudesimplydoesn’tteachmuchofanything.Modelthebehavioryouwanttoseeinyourchildren,andyouwillberewardedwithbetterbehavior.32.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph?A.It’seasyforparentstomaketheirchildrenbehavebetter.B.Youngchildrencanbereasonableenoughtobehavewell.C.Themorematurethechildrenare,themoreemotionaltheywillbe.D.It’smeaningfultoencouragechildren’sgoodbehavioratanearlyage.33.WhatdoAlanKazdin’swordsmean?A.Parentshavenothingtodowithchildren’sbehaviorproblems.B.Parentscan’thelpbutleavethechildrenastheyareineducation.C.Muchcanbedoneforparentstodevelopthechildren’sbehavior.D.Parentsneedn’ttakeresponsibilityforchildren’sbehaviorproblems.34.Whichsectionofanewspaperisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Parenting. B.Lifestyle. C.Health. D.Culture.35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.StepstoBetterBehavedChildrenB.ModellingtheChildren’sBehaviorC.ReasonsforChildren’sBadBehaviorD.TeachingYourChildrenGoodBehavior第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的七個選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Manypeopleseemtolovepotatoeshowevertheyarecooked.Buthaveyoueveraskedyourselfwheretheycamefrom?ItallstartedinPeru.There,peoplegrewpotatoesover2,000yearsago.Theyweren’tliketheonesweknowtoday.36ThefirstEuropeanstotrytoplantpotatoesweretheSpanish.In1537,Spanishexplorersdiscoveredpeopleeatingwhattheycalledpapas.TheybroughtthisstrangevegetablebacktoSpaininthe1550s.Peoplegenerallydidn’tlikethepotato.LotsofothervegetableswereintroducedintoEuropeatthesametime,liketomatoesandsweetpotatoes,andpeoplepreferredthosetotheunattractivepotatoes.37Veryslowly,theyspreadthroughEurope.ThereisastorythatKingLouisXVIofFrancelikedthepotatoandplantedtheminhisroyalgarden.38So,whataboutchips?Well,theBelgiansclaimthattheyinventedfriedpotatoes,althoughnobodyreallyknowsforsure.Thefirstmentionof“chips”inEnglandisbythewriterCharlesDickensin1859.39TheAmericanscallthem“Frenchfries”becausesoldiersfromAmericawenttoFranceduringtheFirstWorldWarandlovedthedish.Now,theAmericanseatovertwentymilliontonsofchipsayear.CrispsareanAmericaninvention,althoughtheycallthem“chips”.EverybodyagreesthatanativeAmericanchef,GeorgeCrum,madethefirstcrispsin1853.Oneday,adifficultcustomerwantedfriedpotatoes,slicedthinly.Whentheyarrived,hesaidtheyweren’tthinenough.40InNexttimeyouareinyourfavouritefastfoodplaceeatingchipswithyourfriends,amazethemwithyourpotatoknowledge!A.Hekeptsendingthembacktobecookedagain.B.Theoriginalpotatoesweresmallerandtastedbitter.C.Theywerefoundtobeagoodsourceofvitamins,surprisingly.D.Hementioned“chipsofpotato”friedinoilinoneofhisbooks.E.Heaskedthefriedpotatoestobemixedwithbutterandcheese.F.Ordinarypeoplestolethemandplantedthemintheirowngardens.G.Theyweregiventoslavesandprisoners,becausetheyweresocheap.第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)完形填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Ayoungwomansatatherdiningtable,notfeelingverythankfulatthattime.Shewasworriedabout41tobepaid,houseworktobedoneandtotopitall,herfamilywas42forThanksgivingthenextday.Glancingsideways,she43heryoungdaughterwritingquicklyintohernotebook.“My44askedustowriteaparagraphon'NegativeThanksgiving’forhomeworktoday,”saidthedaughter.“Weare45towritedownwhatwearethankfulfor,whatmakesusfeelnotsogoodinthebeginning,46turnouttobegoodafterall.”Themotherlookedatthebookwith47.Thiswaswhatthedaughterhadwritten:“I’mthankfulforfinal48becausethatmeansschoolis49over.I’mthankfulfor50medicinebecauseithelpsmefeelbetter.I’mthankfulfor51uptoalarmclocksbecauseitmeansI’mstill52.”Itthen53tothemotherthatshehadplentytobethankfulfor!Shethoughtagain...Shehadtopaytaxesbutthatmeantshewas54tobeemployed.Shehadhouseworktodobutthatmeantshehadherownhometolivein.Shehadto55forherfamilyforThanksgivingbutthatmeantshehadafamilywithwhomshecould56.We57plainaboutthenegativethingsinlifebutwe58tolookatthepositivesideofit.Whatisthepositive59yournegatives?Lookatthebetterpartoflifethisdayand60itagreatday.Lifeisverybeautiful.41.A.taxes B.rents C.wages D.fees42.A.hangingabout B.gettingover C.ingover D.breakingin43.A.kept B.noticed C.prevented D.imagined44.A.manager B.friend C.coach D.teacher45.A.persuaded B.required C.forced D.allowed46.A.but B.or C.so D.still47.A.anger B.prejudice C.curiosity D.anxiety48.A.questions B.attempts C.exams D.decisions49.A.certainly B.actually C.seldom D.almost50.A.bestselling B.badtasting C.effective D.attractive51.A.waking B.staying C.standing D.looking52.A.energetic B.active C.happy D.alive53.A.referred B.happened C.flashed D.occurred54.A.important B.healthy C.fortunate D.unique55.A.pay B.search C.change D.cook56.A.consult B.live C.celebrate D.argue57.A.generally B.deliberately C.hardly D.gradually58.A.fail B.continue C.hope D.refuse59.A.to B.in C.of D.for60.A.find B.make C.call D.judge第II卷（非選擇題共50分）注意事項：用0.5毫米第三部分英語知識運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Dearfriends,Iampleased61(meet)withmycolleaguesagain.Iwishtobeginbyextending,onbehalfoftheChinesegovernmentandpeople,62warmweletoyouall.WeletotheBRICSXiamenSummit.Withthefocus63thethemeofthesummit:“StrongerPartnershipforaBrighterFuture”,Ilookforwardto64(work)withyoutotakestockofBRICScooperation,mapoutablueprintforitsfuturedevelopmentandsetsailonanewjourneyofcooperation.BRICScooperationhasgonethroughagloriousjourneyofonedecade.Though65(separate)bymountainsandoceans,ourfivecountrieshavebeen66(close)boundbyasharedmitmenttowinwincooperation.Thepastdecade67(see)theconstanteffortsofBRICScountriesinseeking68(develop)anddeepeningpartnership.ItisbutabeginninginthehistoryofBRICScooperation.69Isaidinmyletterstoyouearlythisyear,lookingahead,BRICScooperationissettoachievegreaterdevelopmentandplayaneven70(big)roleininternationalaffairs.第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)短文改錯（共10處；每處1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearDavid,I’mwritingtoexpressmygratefulfeelingtoyou.Thankyouforinvitemetoyourbirthdaypartylastweek,whichbroughtmelotsoffuns.Duringtheparty,whichimpressedmemostwasyourhappyfamily.Allyourparentsloveyouverymuchandwerealsokindtome.Ireallyenjoyeditbecauseitmademetofeelathome.Andthedessertandothersnacksyouofferedmeweretaste.Inaddition,thelightmusicandcandlelightcreateaniceandwarmatmosphere.Therefore,Iwasabletoopenmyhearttoyourfriendsasbrothersandsisters.Thanksyourdinneragain.Ihopeyou’llbeasdelightaslastnightforever.Yours,LiHua第二節(jié)書面表達（滿分25分）假定你是李華，你的英國網(wǎng)友James發(fā)來郵件詢問最近你們學校舉行的“校園文化藝術(shù)節(jié)”的活動情況。請你給他回一封電子郵件，介紹該活動。內(nèi)容要點：1.收到郵件；2.活動的時間；3.活動的內(nèi)容：詩歌誦讀、書法展示、剪紙藝術(shù)等；4.活動的意義。注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：文化藝術(shù)節(jié)（thecultureartfestival);剪紙藝術(shù)（papercutting)DearJames,Yourssincerely,LiHua福建省寧德市20172018學年高二上學期期末質(zhì)量檢測英語試題答案第一部分聽力（共20小題，每小題1.5分,滿分30分；與參考答案不符的不得分）1—5ACCBB6—10ABCAC11—15BCABC16—20ACBBA第二部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)(共1