1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句2.部分倒裝句3.現(xiàn)在完成時的被動句4.用定語從句合并5.非謂語改寫句子1.強(qiáng)調(diào)句It

is/was+強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that…It

is/was+notuntil…+that主語+謂語（變）第一步：notuntil…放在強(qiáng)調(diào)的位置第二步：去掉助動詞did/do/does第三步：主句的謂語變相對應(yīng)的時態(tài)(過去式)1.MrSmithwaslatefortheget-togetherbecausehiscarbrokedownontheway.1.Jenniferdidn’trealizeshehadlostherkeysuntilshegothome.(強(qiáng)調(diào)劃線部分)2.Ididn’tdiscovermypassionforwritinguntilIfollowedthisfeelingtoitssource.(強(qiáng)調(diào)劃線部分)Itwasnotuntilshegothome

thatJennifer

realized

shehadlostherkeys.ItwasnotuntilIfollowedthisfeelingtoitssourcethatIdiscovered

mypassionforwriting.

Itwasbecausehiscarbrokedownontheway

thatMrSmithwaslatefortheget-together.2.部分倒裝句

重點句型，用部分倒裝1.Hardly/Scarcely

had+主語（部分倒裝）...when...一......就......2.Nosooner

had+主語（部分倒裝）...than...

一......就......3.Notuntil...

did/be/情態(tài)動詞+主語（部分倒裝）……4.only+狀語：only...+did/be/情態(tài)動詞+主語（部分倒裝）...5.Notonly

did/be/情態(tài)動詞+主語（部分倒裝）butalso...不僅……而且……步驟：提句首be/情態(tài)動詞+主語無be無情，找do/does/did+主語+動詞原形將下列句子改為倒裝句。1.Theproblemdidn’tbesettledperfectlyuntilwehadachancetodiscussit.___________________________________________________________2.Shenotonlymadeapromise,butshealsokeptit.___________________________________________________________3.Hehadhardlyhandedinhispaperwhenherealizedhismistakes.___________________________________________________________

4.Hehadnosoonerhandedinhispaperthanherealizedhismistakes.___________________________________________________________5.Wecansucceedthenexttimeonlyifwekeeponworkinghard.___________________________________________________________將下列句子改為倒裝句。1.Theproblemdidn’tbesettledperfectlyuntilwehadachancetodiscussit.___________________________________________________________2.Shenotonlymadeapromise,butshealsokeptit.___________________________________________________________3.Hehadhardlyhandedinhispaperwhenherealizedhismistakes.___________________________________________________________

4.Hehadnosoonerhandedinhispaperthanherealizedhismistakes.___________________________________________________________5.Wecansucceedthenexttimeonlyifwekeeponworkinghard.___________________________________________________________Notonlydidshemakeapromise,butshealsokeptit.Nosoonerhadhehandedinhispaperthanherealizedhismistakes.Hardly

hadhe

handedinhispaperwhenherealizedhismistakes.Onlyifwekeeponworkinghard

canwesucceedthenexttime.Notuntilwehadachancetodiscussit

didtheproblembesettledperfectly.

否定詞放句首，用部分倒裝表示否定意義的詞：never從不，hardly幾乎不In/Atnotime(絕不),Bynomeans(絕不),Onnocondition(絕不),Undernocircumstances(絕不)

等放在句首，用部分倒裝。

willIbelievewhathesays.（我絕不會相信他說的話）

haveIseensuchamovingfilm.（我從沒看過這么感人的電影）BynomeansNeverIwillneverforgetthedaysinChina.2.

Hehadnosoonergothomethanhebegantopreparesupper.

3.

She

hardly

has

time

to

listen

to

music.4.Theteachersnotonlyhavetheirownideasonthematter,butthestudentshavetheirstoo.5.Shewasallowedtobeginherprojectonlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths.6.Ididn’trealizehowmuchtimehadbeenwasteduntilIbegantowork.

IwillneverforgetthedaysinChina.NeverwillIforgetthedaysinChina.2.

Hehadnosoonergothomethanhebegantopreparesupper.

Nosoonerhadhegothomethanhebegantopreparesupper.3.

She

hardly

has

time

to

listen

to

music.Hardlydoesshehavetimetolistentomusic.4.Theteachersnotonlyhavetheirownideasonthematter,butthestudentshavetheirstoo.Notonlydotheteachershavetheirownideasonthematter,butthestudentshavetheirstoo.5.Shewasallowedtobeginherprojectonlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonths.Onlyafterhermothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.6.Ididn’trealizehowmuchtimehadbeenwasteduntilIbegantowork.NotuntilIbegantowork,didIrealizehowmuchtimehadbeenwasted.

3.現(xiàn)在完成時主動句變被動句主語+has/have/had+過去分詞（V+ed）主語+has/have/hadbeen+過去分詞（V+ed）1.Theyhavetestedthenewmachinetoseeifitworkswell.(用被動語態(tài)改寫)2.Thehero’staleshaveinspiredmanyexplorerstosearchforsearoutes.(用被動語態(tài)改寫)3.

TheInternationalOlympicCommitteehasremovedsomesportsfromtheOlympicstomakewayfornewones.(用被動語態(tài)改寫)4.Toputoutthemountainfires,Chongqingcitizenshavedonatedmanysupplies.(改為被動句)

Thenewmachine

hasbeentested

bythemtoseeifitworkswell.Manyexplorers

havebeeninspired

byThehero’stalestosearchforsearoutes.Somesports

havebeenremovedfromtheOlympicstomakewayfornewonesbytheInternationalOlympicCommittee.Toputoutthemountainfires,manysupplies

havebeendonated

byChongqingcitizens.4.合并為定語從句1.ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree.Thetreewasdecoratedverynicely.(合并為定語從句)

ShelitamatchandsawaChristmastree

which/thatwasdecoratedverynicely.2.Themanismyfriend.Youmetthemanjustnow.(合并為定語從句)Theman

that/who/whomyoumetjustnowismyfriend.3.Iwillspeaktotheperson.Hiscompanyhasneveracceptedwomenworkers.(合并為定語從句)Iwillspeaktothepersonwhosecompanyhasneveracceptedwomenworkers.4.Thecompanyhasgonethroughgreatchanges.Weareworkinginthecompany.(合并為定語從句)5.Thecommunitysetupaclinic.Localresidentscaneasilyaccessbasichealthcareservicesthere.(合并為定語從句)6.Doyourememberthedays?Weplayedtogetherduringthedays.(定語從句合并句子)Thecompany

whereweareworkinghasgonethroughgreatchanges.Thecommunitysetupaclinicwherelocalresidentscaneasilyaccessbasichealthcareservices.Doyourememberthedayswhenweplayedtogether?7.Heisworkinginanewmusicstudio.Theequipmentofthestudioisadvanced.(合并為定語從句)8.Immigrantslefttheirhometownstoseektheirfortune.Mostofthemwereeagertochangetheirdestinies.(合并成定語從句)9.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober.ItisknownasthecapitalcityofChina.Immigrants,

mostofwhomwereeagertochangetheirdestinies,lefttheirhometownstoseektheirfortune.Heisworkinginanewmusicstudio,theequipmentofwhichisadvanced.MrBlackisgoingtoBeijinginOctober,

whichisknownasthecapitalcityofChina.10.Thekidcouldspeakthreelanguagesfluently.Itsurprisedallofus.Thekidcouldspeakthreelanguagesfluently,whichsurprisedallofus.5.用非謂語改寫句子60.Ashewasdeeplyinspiredbythespeech,hedecidedtopursuehisdreamofbecomingascientist.(句型轉(zhuǎn)換)_______________________thespeech,hedecidedtopursuehisdreamofbecomingascientist.（2024年東莞期末真題）48.Becausewehadlostherphonenumber,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.(同義轉(zhuǎn)換)________________herphonenumber,wecouldn’tgetintouchwithher.（2023年東莞期末真題）52.WhentheboyheardthegoodnewsoftheChineseteam,hejumpedoutofbed.(用分詞作狀語改寫)（2022年東莞期末真題）HavinglostDeeplyinspiredbyHearingthegoodnewsoftheChineseteam,theboyjumpedoutofbed.1.Thegirlismycousin.Sheisperformingonthestagenow.(用動詞-ing形式作定語合并)_____________________________________________________2.Thismuseumisdisplayingpaintingsthatbelongtodifferenthistoricalperiods.(改寫為分詞作定語)_____________________________________________________3.Whatworriesmemostisthatshestaysuptoolateeverynight.(用動詞-ing形式作表語改寫)_____________________________________________________4.Ifyoutakethepaththatleadsyououtofthetown,youwillcometoalake.(改為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語)_____________________________________________________Thegirlperformingonthestagenow

ismycousin.Whatworriesmemostisherstayinguptoolateeverynight.Thismuseumisdisplayingpaintingsbelongingtodifferenthistoricalperiods.Takingthepaththatleadsyououtofthetown,youwillcometoalake.4.Thesearestorybooks.Theyarespeciallyintendedforteenagers.(用過去分詞作定語合并)_____________________________________________________5.Attheparty,Isawthatshewassurroundedbyagroupoffriends.(用過去分詞作賓補(bǔ)改寫句子)_____________________________________________________6.TheboywhoisknownasBrothersetsanexampletous.(用過去分詞作定語改寫)_____________________________________________________7.Thegirlcouldn’tholdbackhertearsbecauseshewasmovedbyhiswords.(改寫為分詞作狀語)_____________________________________________________Thesearestorybooksspeciallyintendedforteenagers.Attheparty,Isawhersurroundedbyagroupoffriends.Theboy

knownasBrothersetsanexampletous.Movedbyhiswords,thegirlcouldn’tholdbackhertears.8.Bobdidn'tattendthelectureonmodernFrenchliteraturebecausehehadnointerestinthetopic.(用動詞-ing形式作狀語改寫)_____________________________________________________Whennottreatedintime,theseminorproblemscanleadtofailure.10.Unlessitisnecessary,you’dbetternotrefertothedictionary.(改為省略句)_____________________________________________________9.Whentheyarenottreatedintime,theseminorproblemscanleadtofailure.(改為省略句)_____________________________________________________Havingnointerestinthetopic,Bobdidn'tattendthelectureonmodernFrenchliterature.Unlessnecessary,you’dbetternotrefertothedictionary.48.You’dbettertakethisdevicesothatyoucangetintouchwithothers.(同義轉(zhuǎn)換)You’dbettertakethisdevice___________________________intouchwithothers.49.In2012,LiuYangbecameChina’sfirstfemaleastronautwhotravelledintospace.(用不定式改寫)In2012,LiuYangbecameChina’sfirstfemaleastronaut______________________________space.totravelintoinorder