英語(yǔ)高頻詞打卡：4perform suffer refer achievementparticular subject physical satisfyPart1：短文語(yǔ)境記單詞【人與社會(huì)——非遺文化話題】TheInheritanceofNuoDanceWhenLitookoverhisfamily’sNuodancetradition,eldersoftenremarkedthathismovementslackedintensity.Heknewmasteringthisartrequiredenduringphysicalstrain.Aftereachbasicstepssession,hiswholebodyachedterribly,buthenevercalleditquits.HisteacherfrequentlyreferredtoclassicChinesewritings,emphasizingthismaskeddancewasparticularaboutconveying“expellingevilandinvitingblessings”,witheverygesturedeeplyrootedinhistory.Onedayduringpractice,Limadeamistakeandfellfromahighplatform,injuringhisknee.Hesufferedmonthsofswelling,enduringnotonlypainbutprofounddoubtaboutcontinuingthelegacy.Thatyearattheculturalheritageshowcase,heworethemasktoperformOpeningtheMountain,channelingthepowerandreverence(敬畏)ofancientcultureintohisdance.Judgespraisedhowhisinterpretationrevitalized(使復(fù)興)thisancientsubject.Thisachievementfinallymadehimunderstandthatkeepingculturalrootsalivesatisfiesaprofoundhumanneed.takeover接管；接手 callitquits叫停；放棄；停止做 referto參考；查閱儺舞傳承小李接手家族儺舞傳承時(shí)，前輩總說(shuō)他的動(dòng)作“缺股勁兒”。他心里清楚，要習(xí)得這門技藝，免不了要受身體的苦。每次練完基本功，渾身酸痛讓他直皺眉頭，卻也從未叫停。師父常翻閱古籍，強(qiáng)調(diào)儺舞尤其講究“驅(qū)邪納福”的意涵，每個(gè)手勢(shì)都淵源深厚。在一次訓(xùn)練中，小李因動(dòng)作失誤不慎摔下高臺(tái)，膝蓋紅腫了數(shù)月。他承受的不僅是傷痛，更有對(duì)自身傳承能力的深深懷疑。直到那年非遺展演，他戴上面具，跳起《開(kāi)山》片段，將古文化的力量與敬畏盡數(shù)融入舞步之中。評(píng)委盛贊他的演繹為這門古老藝術(shù)注入了新生。這份成就終于讓他懂得：讓文化根脈生生不息，正是人類深層的精神渴求。Part2：詞性轉(zhuǎn)換清單1.perform 英/p??f??m/ 美/p?r?f??rm/ v.執(zhí)行；表演；完成→performancen.性能；表演；表現(xiàn)→performern.表演者；執(zhí)行者→performativeadj.表演性的2.suffer 英/?s?f?(r)/ 美/?s?f?r/ v.遭受；忍受；受苦→sufferingn.痛苦；苦難→sufferern.受害者；患病者3.refer 英/r??f??(r)/ 美/r??f??r/ v.參考；提及；轉(zhuǎn)介→referencen.參考；參考文獻(xiàn)；推薦信→referentialadj.參考的；指示的4.achievement 英/??t?i?vm?nt/ 美/??t?i?vm?nt/ n.成就；達(dá)到→achievev.實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到；獲得→achievableadj.可實(shí)現(xiàn)的5.particular 英/p??t?kj?l?(r)/ 美/p?r?t?kj?l?r/ adj.特別的；特定的；挑剔的→particularlyadv.特別地；尤其→particularityn.特性；細(xì)節(jié)6.subject 英/?s?bd??kt/ 美/?s?bd?ekt/ n.主題；學(xué)科；主語(yǔ)v.使服從；使經(jīng)受→subjectiveadj.主觀的→subjectionn.征服；臣服7.physical 英/?f?z?k(?)l/ 美/?f?z?k(?)l/ adj.身體的；物理的→physicallyadv.身體上；實(shí)際上→physicsn.物理學(xué)→physicistn.物理學(xué)家8.satisfy 英/?s?t?sfa?/ 美/?s?t?sfa?/ v.滿足；使?jié)M意；符合→satisfiedadj.滿意的→satisfyingadj.令人滿足的→satisfactionn.滿足；滿意Part3：小試牛刀（詞匯小測(cè)+英漢互譯）1.achievement n.成就；達(dá)到→v.實(shí)現(xiàn)；達(dá)到；獲得 →adj.可實(shí)現(xiàn)的2.subject n.主題；學(xué)科；主語(yǔ)v.使服從；使經(jīng)受→adj.主觀的 →n.征服；臣服3.refer v.參考；提及；轉(zhuǎn)介→n.參考；參考文獻(xiàn)；推薦信 →adj.參考的；指示的4.Heknewmasteringthisartrequiredenduringphysicalstrain..5.他承受的不僅是傷痛，更有對(duì)自身傳承能力的深深懷疑。（suffer;notonly…but(also)）.6.Thisachievementfinallymadehimunderstandthatkeepingculturalrootsalivesatisfiesaprofoundhumanneed..本期答案：1.achieve;achievable2.subjective;subjection3.reference;referential4.