河北省承德市市級(jí)名校2026屆中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)1．考生要認(rèn)真填寫(xiě)考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位序號(hào)。2．試題所有答案必須填涂或書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無(wú)效。第一部分必須用2B鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3．考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、—Hesaidhewantedtoownabigfarm.—Who________whathesays?Heissuchabigmouth.A．knowsB．wondersC．caresD．remembers2、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild_____ourcountry’sone-childpolicy.A．so B．because C．becausefor D．becauseof3、—DoyoucometoXiamenfortheoftravellingorworking?—Icomehereonbusiness.A．interestB．benefitC．purpose4、---Whatdoyouthinkwecandoforouragedparents?---Youdon’thavetodo__________excepttobewiththemandbeyourself.A．something B．a(chǎn)nything C．everything D．nothing5、MaYunisoneof____personsintheworld．A．rich B．richer C．therichest6、---Couldyoudescribe_____?---Yes.Iwascallinganddidn’tnoticethelightturnedred.A．whydidtheaccidenthappen B．whendidtheaccidenthappenC．howtheaccidenthappened D．wheretheaccidenthappened7、—HasMr.Greentravelledabroadyet?—NotonlyMr.andMrs.Greenbutalsotheirdaughterabroadtwice.A．havegoneB．havebeenC．hasgoneD．hasbeen8、—Jane，isthisyourbag?—No.bagispink.A．IB．MyC．MeD．Mine9、Whiletravelinginastrangeplace,you’dbetter________thelocalpeopleandfollowtheircustoms.A．watch B．control C．teach D．check10、—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan．Howaboutyourparents？—_______mydad_______mymomlikesit，ButtheypreferOdetoJoy（歡樂(lè)頌）A．Notonly；butalsoB．Both；andC．Either；orD．Neither；norⅡ.完形填空11、WhenMr.Huntwokeupinthemorning,hefelthisbedroomwasverybright.Hethoughthe___toturnoffthelightagain.Hesatupandtriedtodothat.Andnowhe__itwasthesunlight.Mrs.Huntwenttoseetheirdaughterinthecitytwodaysago.Shecookedsomefoodforhim____sheleft.ButMr.Hunthopedtohavebreakfastinarestaurantnearthepark.Andthenhecouldwalk___thelake.Heputonhisclothesandwentout.Thesunwasshiningbrightlyintheskyandthe___wasfresh(清新的).Butpeoplewerebusyandhecouldseeonlysomeoldpeopleandchildren.Hewentintherestaurantandsatdownatatable,waitingforthe___.“Hi,Peter!”someonecalledhimandhesawitwashis____Richard.“Hi,Richard.Gladtomeetyouhere.”“Gladtomeetyou,too,”saidRichard.“I’msorry,butI__mywalletathome.Socouldyoulendfiftydollarstome,please?”“Sure,butIhaveonlytwentyfivedollarsinmy_.”“Itdoesn’tmatter,”saidRichard,“thenyou’llowe(欠)metwenty-fivedollarsandI’lloweyou__dollars,too.That’llbefair(公平的).”1．A．knew B．hoped C．forgot D．liked2．A．guessed B．found C．said D．told3．A．before B．a(chǎn)fter C．when D．because4．A．in B．on C．under D．a(chǎn)round5．A．fruit B．cloud C．a(chǎn)ir D．water6．A．money B．glass C．a(chǎn)nswer D．menu7．A．friend B．worker C．driver D．waiter8．A．took B．put C．forgot D．left9．A．shoes B．pocket C．shirt D．hand10．A．fifteen B．twenty C．twenty-five D．thirtyⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使語(yǔ)篇意思完整，必要時(shí)請(qǐng)用否定式。Didyouknowthattea,the1．(popular)drinkintheworld(afterwater),wasinventedbyaccident?Manypeoplebelievethatteawasfirstdrunkabout5000yearsago.ItissaidthataChineserulercalledShenNongwasthefirst2．(discover)teaasadrink.OnedayShenNong3．(boil)drinkingwateroveranopenfire.Someleavesfromateaplantfellintothewaterandremainedthereforsometime.Itproducedanicesmellsohetastedthebrownwater.Itwasquitedelicious,andso,oneoftheworld'sfavorite4．(drink)wasinvented.Afew5．(thousand)yearslater,LuYu,"thesaintoftea",mentionedShenNonginhisbookChaJing.Thebookdescribeshowteaplantsweregrownandusedtomaketea.Italso6．(discuss)wherethefinesttealeaveswereproducedandwhatkindsofwaterwereused.Itisbelievedthattea7．(bring)toKoreaandJapanduringthe6thand7thcenturies.InEngland,tea8．(appear)untilaround1610,butinlessthan100years,ithadbecomethenationaldrink.TheteatradefromChinato9．(west)countriestookplaceinthe19thcentury.Thishelpedtospreadthepopularityofteaandtheteaplanttomoreplacesaroundtheworld.Eventhoughmanypeoplenowknowaboutteaculture,theChinesearewithoutdoubttheoneswhobestunderstandthe10．(natural)oftea.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oneyear,acollegeintheUnitedStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepurewhitemarigold(金盞花).Thehighrewardattractedsomanypeople,butinthenature,besidesgolden,themarigoldisbrown,anditisnoteasytogetthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexcitedforatime,manypeoplehadforgottentheannouncement.Onedayafter20years,thecollegereceivedaletterand100seeds(種子)ofpurewhitemarigold.Itturnedouttobeanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Somescientistsinthecollegedoubtedit,butitwassurprisingthatthoseseedsfinallytookroot(根)intheearth.Themiracle（奇跡）appearedafteroneyear,thefieldwascoveredbypurewhitemarigold.Sotheoldwomanwhowasalwaysunknowntothepublicbecameanewfocus(焦點(diǎn)).Theoldwomanwasaflower-lover.Whenshereadtheannouncement20yearsago,shegotveryexcitedlikeothers.Buthereightchildrenwereagainstherdecision.Afterall,awomanwhoneverknewtheseedgenetics(遺傳學(xué))couldn’tcompletethejobthatscientistscouldneverdo,soherthoughtwasonlyadaydream.Still,theoldwomandidn’tchangehermindandwentonworking.Sheplantedsomeofthemostcommonseedsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldcameout,shechosethefaintest(最暗淡的)onefromthosegoldenandbrownflowersandgotthebestseed.Thenextyear,sheagaingrewthemandchose….Dayafterday,yearafteryear,throughmanyseasons,theoldwoman’shusbanddied,herchildrenflewfar,alotofthingshappenedinherlife,butonlythewishtogrowthepurewhitemarigoldtookrootinherheart.Finally,after20yearsonthedayweallknow,inthegardenshesawamarigold,whichwasnotnearlywhite,butaswhiteassilverorsnow.Aproblemevenscientistscouldn’tdealwithwassolvedbyanoldwomanwhodidn’tunderstandgenetics.Wasitmagic?Totakerootintheheart,eventhemostcommonseed,cangrowintoamiracle!1．（小題1）Accordingtothepassage,marigoldisunusual.A．whiteB．purpleC．brownD．golden2．（小題2）Whatdoestheoldwomanlove?A．SeedsB．PicturesC．FlowersD．Leaves3．（小題3）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A．thechildrendidn’tagreeontheirmother’sdecisionB．thewomanneededthegreatrewardforherbigfamilyC．thescientistsalsosucceededingrowingthewhitemarigoldD．thewomantookgoodcareoftheflowersinsteadofherfamily4．（小題4）womansuccessfullygrewthewhitemarigoldatlastbecauseshe.A．wasluckierthanscientistsB．putherheartintoflowersC．gotsupportfromherfamilyD．studiedtheseedgeneticswell5．（小題5）Thepassagemainlytalksabout.A．thedifficultiesofgettingthewhitemarigoldB．thepossibilityofgoingbeyondscientistsC．theunforgettabledevelopmentofmarigoldD．theimportanceofholdingontodreamsB14、Computerscaninjureyou.Mostotherinjurieshappensuddenly.Forexample,ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,ithappensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowlearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesToomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes,soneversittooclosetoacomputerscreen.Youreyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect(反射)onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)Handandwristinjuriescanhappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followtheserules:①Restyourwristsonsomething.②Keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboard.③Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.YourbackSomepeoplesitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputer.Ifyousitinthewrongway,youcaninjureyourbackoryourneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourforearms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldalltheparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.1．Acomputerscreenmayinjureyoureyesif__________.A．yousit60cmawayB．youreyesaretooclosetoitC．thewindowisonyourleftorright2．Handandwristinjuriesarecausedwhenyou__________.A．moveinthesamewayagainandagainB．restyourwristsonsomethingC．keepyourelbowsashighasthekeyboard3．Whenusingacomputer,youreyesandhandswillbesafeifyou__________.A．worknearawindowB．workforalongtimeC．takerestsattimes4．Itisgoodforyourbackandneckifyousit__________.A．formanyhoursB．intherightwayC．withthescreenbelowyoureyes5．Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoUseaComputerSafelyB．HowtoKeepyourHandsandWristsSafeC．HowtoProtectyourEyesandyourBackC15、Note-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork-everythingfromtakingteststoresearchingapaper.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheboard,that’sbonus:Youcancopythemdown.Ifnot,writedownthemostimportantpointsinclass.Forexample,doesyourhistoryteachermentionthedateoftheSecondWorldWar?Orrepeatapieceofinformation?Writeitdown!Itcantaketimetolearnhowtolistentothekeyinformation,sokeeptryinganddon’tgiveup.Ifyouwanttowritedowneverywordthat’ssaidinclass,you’llbemad.Soit’snecessarytodevelopyourownsigns,forexample,“pics”for“pictures,”or“hw”for“homework”.Theycanhelpyoutakenotesmorequickly.Andifyoupaytoomuchattentiontogettingyournotesright,youmightmisslisteningtowhattheteacherissaying.Don’tbeafraidtoasktheteachertorepeatsomethingyoumiss.Ifyoudon’twanttoaskinclass,seeyourteacherafterclass.Itiseasytomissinformationwhiletakingnotes,socompareyournotestowhatthetextbookssays—youcanaddtoyournotesasyouread.Gooveryournoteswithafriendandcomparewhatthetwoofyouhaveputdown.Itwillmakeyoutwobeabletonoticemistakesandreinforcewhatyou’relearning.Itcanalsohelpyourememberinformationwhenit’stimeforatest.Evenifyoudon’thaveatestcomingup,you’dbetterlookoveryournoteswithin24hoursoftakingthem.Yourbrainwillstartabsorbing(吸收)theinformationwhileitisstillfreshinyourmind.Thenwhenyoustudyinthedaysbeforeatest,youwillbeabletorecalltheinformationmuchbetter.Insteadofsimplyreadingyournotestoyourself,saythemaloud.Studiesshowthatspeakingaloudhelpsinmemorization.Whenyouspeak,tryparaphrasing(意譯)sometimesratherthanreadingdirectly.Paraphrasingandspeakingaloudrequiresyourbraintodomorework,makingitmorelikelythatyouwillunderstandwhatyou’restudying.Goodnote-takingtakestime.Butthetimeyouspendwritingandreviewingnotespaysoff.Notonlycanthishelpyoudobetterinatest,it’salsoagreatconfidencesupporterwhenyou’restudyingandfindyourselfsaying,“Hey,Irememberthat!”1．Ifateacherdoesn’twritenotesontheblackboard,studentsshould______.A．readthetextbookandunderlinetheimportantpointsB．writedowntheinformationrepeatedbytheteacherC．listencarefullywithouttakingnotesD．copyafriend’snotesinclass2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Writingdownwordsinshorthelpsavoidmissingimportantinformation.B．Studentsshouldtrytheirbesttomakesurethenotesarerightinclass.C．Readingthenotesaloudcanhelpstudentsfindoutmistakesinnotes.D．Studentsneedtospendtimepractisingtheskillsoftakingnotes.3．What’sthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A．Thewaystoreviewnotes.B．Theskillsofcorrectingnotes.C．Themethodstoperfectnotes.D．Thenecessityoftakingnotes.D16、WildwoodSchoolLibraryGuideThiswillofferyousomeinformationaboutourschoollibrary.Youcanusethisguidetohelpyourkidsuseourlibrary.Servicehours：3：00p．m.—5：30p．m.onschooldays;8：30a．m.—11：00a．M.onweekendsOnschooldays,yourkidsmayborroworreturnbooksduringopeninghoursonlywhenhisclassroomteacherallowshimto.Attheweekend,ourlibraryisopentobothyouandyourkids.Borrowing：Eachstudentcanborrowoneortwobooksatatime.Morebookscanbeborrowedonlyforclassreadingactivitiesandschoolresearch.Returning：Booksborrowedfromthelibrarycanbekeptfor15schooldays.Thebooksmustbereturnedbeforethedue(到期的)dateorthekidcannotborrowotherbooks.Damaged(受損的)orLostBooks：Whenabookisreturnedinadamagedcondition,thekidwillhavetopaythreedollarsforthedamage.Fullpricemustbepaidifabookislost.Weencouragestudentstocarrytheirlibrarybooksinplasticbagstoprotectthemfromrainyweather.Pleasecallusat3362-1323formoreinformation.1．Studentscanborrowmorethantwobooksatatime________.A．forsendingexamsB．todoschoolresearchC．forafter-schoolactivitiesD．toreadtogetherwiththeirparents2．________mustbepaidwhenastudentlosesthebookheborrows.A．ThreedollarsB．HalfthepriceofthebookC．FullpriceofthebookD．Twicethepriceofthebook3．Thislibraryguideisfor________.A．teachersfromWildwoodB．workersinWildwoodSchoolLibraryC．visitorstoWildwoodSchoolD．parentsoftheWildwoodSchoolstudents4．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue________?A．Thelibraryisopenfortwoandahalfhourseveryday.B．Students'parentscangototheschoollibraryonweekends.C．Studentscangotothelibraryduringopeninghoursastheylike.D．Studentscankeepthebooksthattheyborrowforfifteenschooldays.E17、Asaparent,it'snecessarytoknowhowtobestsupportyourchildinschool.Todaywe'lltalkabouthowyoucansupportyourchild.1)Yourchildwillbetired.Thenewschoolyearmeansawhilenewschedule(進(jìn)度表),sowiththeperiodmaycomeabitoffatigue.Youshould·Makesureyourchildgetenoughsleep.·prepareandpackintheeveningforthenextdayofschool.2)Yourchildmayfeelnervous.Everythingisnew!Everythingisdifferent!Youshould·Talk,talk,talk!Askaboutthedayandaskhowheisfeeling.·Knowyourchild.Maybeheneedsabitoftimeafterschoolandwantstotalkintheevening,ormaybehe'stiredintheeveningandwantstochatafterschool.Finditoutanfollow!3)Yourchildwantstodowell.Hereallydoes.Rememberthatnomatterwhatlastyearlookedlike,thisyearisafreshandnewstart!Youshould·Makeitclearthatyouwanttohelphim.·Celebratesuccesses!4)Yourchildreallyneedsyou.Nomatterwhathesays,yourchildneedsyou.Youshould·Betherewhenheneedsyou.·Knowwhatisgoingon.Knowwhatyourchildneedsforclassandgetitforhim.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fatigue"meaninChinese?A．疲倦B．亢奮C．尷尬D．孤獨(dú)2．Whatshouldparentsdoiftheirchildfeelsnervous?A．Tellhimtogetenoughsleep.B．HavearelaxingchatwithMm.C．Tellhimtobeindependent.D．Geteverythingreadyforhim.3．Whatcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．LearntoletgoB．SchoolchildrenarenoteasyC．ProblemsofschoolchildrenD．,Waystosupportschoolchildren4．Wecanprobablyfindthereadingina(n)magazine.A．travelB．businessC．educationD．sports5．Whomightbeinterestedinthisreading?A．Students.B．Parents.C．Teachers.D．Doctors.F18、1．WonderParkcameouton.A．January11,2019 B．November16,2018C．March15,2019 D．November22,20172．GreenBookwasdirectedby.A．CharlesMartinSmith