中職英語(yǔ)總復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)——名詞基礎(chǔ)練(共10小題，總分100)1.LastweekIcalledatmy______.A.aunt B.auntsC.aunt’s D.auntes’正確答案:C解析：myaunt’s=myaunt’shome,此處，名詞所有格后表地點(diǎn)的名詞可省略。例如：gotothedoctor’s=gotothedoctor’soffice醫(yī)生辦公室.2.Thetwo____aretoosmalltohaveenough____foradoublebed.A.room;room B.room;roomsC.rooms;room D.rooms;rooms正確答案:C解析：room做可數(shù)名詞時(shí)為“房間”，復(fù)數(shù)形式為“rooms”;做不可數(shù)名詞是“空間”，句意：這兩個(gè)房間太小了沒有足夠的空間放一張雙人床。3.MrJohnisafriendof_____.A.Maryfather B.Maryfather’sC.Mary’sfather’s D.Mary’sfather正確答案:C解析：雙重所有格n.+of+n.’s。句意：約翰先生是瑪麗的父親的一位朋友。此處有兩個(gè)“的”，所以有兩處所有格’s。4.The____ofthebuildingarecoveredwith_____.A.roofs;leaves B.rooves;leafsC.roof;leafD.roofs:leafs正確答案:A解析：此處用了are，證明屋頂是復(fù)數(shù)，roof-roofs；而葉子的復(fù)數(shù)是leaf-leaves.5.-Whatwouldyouliketohaveforlunch,Sir?-I'dlike________.A.chicken B.achickenC.chickens D.thechicken正確答案:A解析：chicken[cn]小雞，chicken[un]雞肉。此處應(yīng)為“雞肉”。6.Mr.Smithkeepsalotof_____onhisfarm.A.cow B.gooseC.chicken D.sheep正確答案:D解析：alotof許多，此處動(dòng)物是復(fù)數(shù)。cow-cows奶牛，goose-geese鵝，chicken-chickens小雞，sheep-sheep綿羊，羊單復(fù)同形。7.-Howmuch______doyouneed?-Twobottles.A.eggs B.milkC.potatoes D.apples正確答案:B解析：much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，milk牛奶為不可數(shù)名詞。.8.Pleaseremembertogivethehorsesometree_______.A.leafs B.leavesC.leaf D.leave正確答案:B解析：葉子leaf-leaves..9.Agroupof________willvisitthemuseumtomorrow.A.Hungarian B.AustralianC.Japanese D.American正確答案:C解析：agroupof一群，此時(shí)人數(shù)為復(fù)數(shù)，ABD選項(xiàng)加“s”,Japanese-Japanese日本人，單復(fù)同形。.10..Thistableismadeof_________.A.manyglass B.glassesC.someglasses D.glass正確答案:D解析：glass[un]玻璃，glass[cn]眼鏡。句意：這張桌子是用玻璃做的。提升練（共10小題，總分100）1.Childrenshouldmake_____foroldpeopleinabus.A.room B.aroomC.rooms D.theroom正確答案:A解析：room[un]空間，room[cn]房間，makeroomfor給...讓出空間.2.Thereareonlyeleven________inthenewhospital.A.womandoctors B.ladiesdoctorsC.womendoctors D.ladydoctor正確答案:C解析：含有man,woman的復(fù)合名詞變成復(fù)數(shù)時(shí)兩個(gè)都要變。女醫(yī)生womandoctor--womendoctors,ladydoctor-ladydoctors3.Howfarisitfromtheschooltoyourhome?-About15______walk.A.minutes' B.minute'sC.minuteD.minutes正確答案:A解析：15分鐘的路程:afifteen-minutewalk=fifteenminutes’walk4.Willyoupleaseshowmethewaytothe_______shop?A.bookB.books'C.booksD.book’s正確答案:A解析：名詞作定語(yǔ)用單數(shù)，bookshop書店.5.Shewassad.Shemade______inthetest.A.alittlemistake B.fewmistakesC.littlemistake D.afewmistakes正確答案:D解析：mistake錯(cuò)誤是可數(shù)名詞，alittle,little修飾不可數(shù)名詞，afew,few修飾可數(shù)名詞。句意：她很傷心，她考試犯了一些錯(cuò)誤。afew一些，few幾乎沒有。.6.Three_____andfour____visitedourschool.A.German;Americans B.Germen;AmericansC.Germans;Americans D.Germens;American正確答案:C解析：German--Germans德國(guó)人，American--Americans美國(guó)人.7.Canyougiveussome_____aboutthewriter?A.informations B.informationC.pieceofinformations D.piecesinformation正確答案:B解析：information信息為不可數(shù)名詞，故不可加S，somepiecesofinformation幾條信息。.8.Ithinkthese_______are_________.A.Germans,policemans B.Germen,policemenC.Germans;policemen D.German,policemans正確答案:C解析：German-Germans德國(guó)人，policeman-policemen男警察.9.______liketravelingbytrain.A.GreensB.TheGreensC.TheGreen’sD.Green正確答案:B解析：the+姓氏復(fù)數(shù)表一家人，theGreens格林一家。.10.Thecinemaisn'tfarfromhere.It'sonly______bicycleride.A.halfanhours'