大學(xué)英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試模擬試卷2025年秋季實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法要求：根據(jù)所學(xué)詞匯和語(yǔ)法知識(shí)，完成下列各題。1.Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtheothersinmeaning.a.(1)abandon(2)abandonment(3)abandoned(4)abandons2.Choosethewordthatbestcompletesthesentence.a.Thecompanyisplanningto__________itsheadquarterstoanewlocation.(1)move(2)moving(3)moved(4)moves3.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthegivenverbs.a.Themanager__________(be)responsibleforthecompany'ssuccess.b.IfI__________(be)you,Iwouldtakeadifferentapproachtotheproblem.c.She__________(go)tothepartylastnight,butshehadtoworklate.4.Choosethecorrecttenseformtocompletethesentence.a.Bythetimeyouarrive,I_________________(havefinished)mywork.(1)havealready(2)willhave(3)had(4)have5.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.He__________(be)ateacherfortenyearsbeforeheretired.(1)hasbeen(2)is(3)was(4)willbe6.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateprepositions.a.Sheislookingforwardto__________(go)totheUnitedStatesnextyear.b.Thebookisabout__________(live)inasmallvillageinItaly.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Theweatherwasveryhot,sowedecidedto__________(go)tothebeach.(1)go(2)going(3)gone(4)went8.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateconjunctions.a.Sheisnotonlyagoodstudentbutalso__________(be)anexcellentathlete.b.Ifyou__________(be)tired,youshouldtakeabreak.9.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.a.Thecompanyhas__________(be)inbusinessfor50years.(1)been(2)is(3)was(4)willbe10.Fillintheblankswiththeappropriateformofthegivenverbs.a.They__________(be)planningatriptoParisfortheirsummervacation.b.IfI__________(be)you,Iwouldnotmakethatdecision.二、閱讀理解要求：仔細(xì)閱讀以下短文，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題。Passage1:Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.Manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourliveseasierandmoreconvenient,whileothersbelievethatithashadanegativeeffectonoursocialinteractionsandmentalhealth.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives?3.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthepositiveeffectsoftechnology?4.Whataresomeofthenegativeeffectsoftechnologymentionedinthepassage?5.Whatistheauthor'sconclusionabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives?Passage2:TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasmadeitpossibleforpeopletoconnectwitheachotherfromallovertheworldandtoaccessavastamountofinformationinjustafewclicks.Questions:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?2.HowhastheInternetchangedthewaywecommunicate?3.WhataresomeoftheadvantagesoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?4.WhataresomeofthedisadvantagesoftheInternetmentionedinthepassage?5.Whatistheauthor'soverallopinionabouttheInternet?三、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Themodernworldischaracterizedbyrapidchangesandtechnologicaladvancements.Thesechangeshavebroughtaboutbothbenefitsandchallengesforindividualsandsocieties.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementsistheimprovementincommunication.Withtheadventofsmartphonesandsocialmediaplatforms,peoplecannowconnectwitheachotherinstantly,regardlessoftheirgeographicallocations.Thishasfacilitatedtheexchangeofideasandinformation,makingtheworldasmallerplace.However,theseadvancementshavealsobroughtaboutchallenges.Oneofthemajorchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,individualsareatahigherriskofidentitytheftandcyberattacks.Itiscrucialforindividualstobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakenecessaryprecautionstoprotecttheirpersonalinformation.Anotherchallengeistheimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealth.Excessiveuseofsmartphonesandsocialmediacanleadtoaddictionandmentalhealthissuessuchasanxietyanddepression.Itisimportantforindividualstomaintainahealthybalancebetweentechnologyuseandreal-lifeinteractions.Despitethechallenges,thebenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementscannotbeignored.Theyhavegreatlyimprovedourqualityoflifeandhavemademanytasksmoreefficient.Forexample,thedevelopmentofautomationhasledtoincreasedproductivityinvariousindustries.Inconclusion,whiletechnologicaladvancementshavebroughtaboutbothbenefitsandchallenges,itisimportantforindividualsandsocietiestoadaptandfindwaystomitigatethenegativeimpacts.Bybeingmindfulofthepotentialrisksandmakingconsciouseffortstomaintainahealthybalance,wecanharnessthebenefitsoftechnologywhileminimizingitsdrawbacks.Questions:1.Themodernworldischaracterizedby__________.a.stabilityandprogressb.rapidchangesandtechnologicaladvancementsc.traditionalvaluesandcustomsd.economicprosperityandpeace2.Oneofthemostsignificantbenefitsoftechnologicaladvancementsistheimprovementin__________.a.transportationb.communicationc.educationd.healthcare3.Theissueofprivacyisamajorchallengebroughtaboutby__________.a.thedevelopmentofsmartphonesb.theuseofsocialmediaplatformsc.thespreadofmisinformationd.theriseofautomation4.Excessiveuseofsmartphonesandsocialmediacanleadto__________.a.improvedmentalhealthb.increasedproductivityc.addictionandmentalhealthissuesd.bettercommunicationskills5.Thedevelopmentofautomationhasledto__________.a.decreasedproductivityb.increasedunemploymentc.improvedqualityoflifed.reducedaccesstoinformation四、寫(xiě)作要求：根據(jù)下列提示，寫(xiě)一篇100-120詞的短文。Yourfriendhasjustmovedtoyourcityandislookingforajob.Writeanemailtoyourfriend,offeringyourhelpandsuggestingsomeplaceswherehe/shecanlookforajob.Includethefollowingpointsinyouremail:1.Introduceyourselfandexpressyourwillingnesstohelp.2.Suggestsomejobsearchwebsitesandresourcesinyourcity.3.Offertointroduceyourfriendtosomelocalprofessionalsifneeded.五、翻譯要求：將以下句子從英語(yǔ)翻譯成中文。1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensabletoolformodernlife.2.Itiscrucialtomaintainahealthybalancebetweenworkandpersonallife.3.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.4.Thekeytosuccessinanyfieldiscontinuouslearningandself-improvement.5.Itisessentialtobeawareofthepotentialrisksassociatedwithnewtechnologies.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與語(yǔ)法1.(4)abandon解析：選項(xiàng)(1)abandon是動(dòng)詞原形，(2)abandonment是名詞，(3)abandoned是形容詞，(4)abandons是動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式，根據(jù)題意，應(yīng)選擇名詞形式。2.(1)move解析：根據(jù)句意，公司計(jì)劃搬遷總部，應(yīng)該使用動(dòng)詞原形。3.a.isbeingb.wouldbec.went解析：a.句子表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用isbeing。b.句子表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以用wouldbe。c.句子表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用went。4.(2)willhave解析：根據(jù)句意，到你來(lái)的時(shí)候，我應(yīng)該已經(jīng)完成了工作，所以使用將來(lái)完成時(shí)。5.(1)hasbeen解析：根據(jù)句意，他退休之前一直是老師，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。6.a.togob.living解析：a.lookforwardto后面跟動(dòng)詞不定式，所以用togo。b.根據(jù)句意，書(shū)是關(guān)于生活在意大利的小村莊的，所以用living。7.(1)go解析：根據(jù)句意，因?yàn)樘鞖夂軣?，所以我們決定去海灘，所以用go。8.a.andb.if解析：a.notonly...butalso...表示“不僅...而且...”，所以用and。b.if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句，所以用if。9.(1)been解析：根據(jù)句意，公司已經(jīng)營(yíng)業(yè)50年了，所以使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。10.a.areplanningb.wouldbe解析：a.句子表示現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，所以用areplanning。b.句子表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣，所以用wouldbe。二、閱讀理解Passage1:1.Theimpactoftechnologyonourlives.2.Theauthor'sopinionisthattechnologyhasbothpositiveandnegativeeffectsonourlives.3.Somepositiveeffectsmentionedareeasiercommunicationandaccesstoinformation.4.Somenegativeeffectsmentionedareprivacyissuesandmentalhealthproblems.5.Theauthor'sconclusionisthatweshouldbemindfuloftherisksandfindwaystomitigatethenegativeimpacts.Passage2:1.TheInternetanditsimpactoncommunicationandinformationaccess.2.TheInternethaschangedthewaywecommunicatebyallowinginstantconnectionsandeasyaccesstoinformation.3.Advantagesmentionedincludeinstantconnectionsandeasyaccesstoinformation.4.Disadvantagesmentionedincludeprivacyissuesandpotentialmentalhealthproblems.5.Theauthor'soverallopinionispositive,highlightingthebenefitsoftheInternet.三、完形填空1.(b)rapidchangesandtechnologicaladvancements2.(b)communication3.(b)theuseofsocialmediaplatfor