湖北省黃岡實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2026屆中考英語(yǔ)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、WewillgotoTian’anmenSquaretowatchtheraisingofnationalflagifit_________tomorrow.A．willrain B．rainsC．doesn’train D．won’train2、—CanIlearnEnglishwellifIworkhardonitfromnowon?—Sure.___________.A．Onetreedoesn’tmakeaforestB．It’snotworkthatkills,butworryC．NothingisimpossibletoawillingheartD．Twoheadsarebetterthanone3、Ken,canyouturndownthemusicalittle?I_________tostudyformytest.A．a(chǎn)mtryingB．tryC．triedD．havetried4、Thecomedy,lostinThailand(泰囧),opened________December12andbyDecember24ithadmade721millionyuan.A．inB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．by5、Lifeis________/f?l/ofhappinessandpain.Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext.A．fall B．fill C．feel D．full6、Becauseoftoomuchhomework,neitheryounorJames_______tothecinematoenjoythefantasticmovienamedReadyPlayerOne.A．goes B．doesn’tgo C．don’tgo D．go7、________,theInternetwasonlyusedbythegovernment.Butnowit’swidelyusedineveryfield.A．Asusual B．Atfirst C．Afterall D．Sofar8、Anewbridge_____inmyhometownnextyear.A．built B．wasbuilt C．willbuild D．willbebuilt9、—I’llbeawayforalongtime.—Don’tworry.Shecanlookafteryourpet________.A．carefulenoughB．enoughcarefulC．carefullyenoughD．enoughcarefully10、—HowdoyoulikethenewfilmTheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)？—.Besides,wecanlearnalotaboutspacescience.A．Ican’tstandit B．Prettygood C．It’sterrible D．It’sboringⅡ.完形填空11、TreesintheAmazonrainforestareshowingscientiststhepastinordertohelpthempredictthefuture.Haveyouheardabouttreerings?Sometreescreateringseveryyear1theygrow.Theseringscanbe2inthetreetrunkswhenthetreesarecutdown.Countingtree3cantellushowoldthetreeis,butUKscientistshave4awayoflearningabouttheclimateoftherainforestinthepastfromthetreerings.GrowingintheAmazonrainforest,sometreesonlyhaveshortroots.Thismeansthatthetreesdependonrainwater,5thewaterthatnaturallyoccursdeeperunderground.Therefore,theringsoftreetrunks(樹(shù)干)can6therainfallintheforestinthepast.Theringscanhelpusunderstandtherainfall,7theclimateoftheAmazonforestoverthelast100years.Whatscientistwanttoknow,however,ishowtherainforestwillbeaffectedbytheworld’srisingtemperatures.Willit8wetterordrier?TheAmazonrainforestisknownasthe“l(fā)ung（肺）oftheearth”fortheamountofCO29thetreestakeinfromtheaireveryday.Awarmingworldcouldhaveaverybadeffectonthisimportantforest,butwithmoreinformationaboutthe10,scientistshopetoknowwhatoneofthemostimportantrainforestsintheworldwillbelikeinthefuture.1．A．a(chǎn)sB．sinceC．a(chǎn)lthoughD．a(chǎn)fter2．A．heardB．drawnC．producedD．seen3．A．ringsB．leavesC．fruitsD．roots4．A．changedB．forgottenC．discoveredD．imagined5．A．ratherthanB．a(chǎn)sforC．becauseofD．thanksto6．A．influenceB．causeC．increaseD．show7．A．yetB．everC．evenD．still8．A．tasteB．smellC．soundD．become9．A．whenB．thatC．whereD．why10．A．humansB．a(chǎn)nimalsC．pastD．futureⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Let’stalkaboutSherlock!YouknowwhoImean,SherlockHolmesofcurse!Ihaveveryquicklylearnt1．heisnotjustpopularbackintheUK,butishugearoundtheworld.InmyfirstlessonIaskedthestudents2．(tell)mewhattheyalreadyknewabouttheUK.3．mysurprise,mostclassesputSherlockHolmesfirst.AndIevenhaveastudent4．EnglishnameisSherlock!ButwhoisSherlockHolmes?SherlockHolmesisacharacter5．(create)byBritishdoctorandwriterSirArthurConanDoyle.Hefirstappearedinprintin1887,and6．(be)apartofpopularcultureforoveracentury.Hehasbecome7．(know)forhisearlyuseofdeductivereasoning(演繹推理).Intotal,Holmesappearsinfournovelsandfifty-sixshortstories.Mostofthese8．(write)fromtheviewofhisfriendDr.Watson.Althoughatfirstacharacterinnovelsandshortstories,SherlockHolmeshasbecomepopularonthebigandsmallscreen.Infact,hehasthehonorof9．(hold)theGuinnessWorldRecordforthe“MostPortrayedMovieCharacter”.Morethanseventy10．(act)haveplayedtheroleinovertwohundredfilms!Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、TheBuildingThatMovesEveryoneknowsthatbuildingsdon’tmove.Theycan’tchangethewaytheylook.However,architect(建筑師)DavidFisherwantstochangethat.Fisherhasanamazingidea.Hewantstomake__-storybuildingsthatchangeshape.Eachfloorwillmovearoundslowly.Thefloorswillmoveatdifferentspeeds.Becauseofthis,theshapeofthebuildingisalwayschanging.“Thesebuildingswillneverlookthesame,”saysFisher.Hisideaisaninterestingone.However,Fisherdoesn’tstopthere.Healsowantsthebuildingtobe“green”.Thebuildingwillmakeitsownenergy.Inmostbuildings,onlythetopfloorhasaroof(屋頂).InFisher’sbuilding,eachfloorwillhaveitsownroof.Eachroofhassolarpanels(太陽(yáng)能板).Thismeansalotmoresolarenergy.Also,machinesbetweeneachfloorofthebuildingwillcatchthewind.Theywillturnthewindintoenergy.Fisher’sideassoundimpossible.However,that’swhatpeoplealsosaidbeforehumanstraveledintospace!根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1．Theunderlinedword“80-story”meansthebuildinghas80______.A．shapes B．floors C．differentspeeds D．roofs2．WhycanFisher’sbuildingmakeitsownenergy?A．Becausethebuildingistallandalwaysmoving.B．Becausethebuildingistallandhasmanysolarpanels.C．Becausethebuildingisalwaysmovingandhasmanysolarpanels.D．Becausethebuildingisalwaysmovingandhasmanytrees.3．WhatwilltheFisher’sbuildinggetenergyfrom?A．Thesunandthewind. B．Thesunandthewater.C．Thewindandthewater. D．Thesunandtheground.4．Whydoesthewritersay“that’swhatpeoplealsosaidbeforehumanstraveledintospace”?A．ToshowwhyFisher’sbuildingwillneverwork.B．ToshowwhyFisher’sbuildingislikeaspaceship.C．Toshowthathumansliketravelingintospace.D．Toshowthatunusualideascansometimeswork.5．What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?A．Buildingsforthefuture. B．Thelifeofanarchitect.C．Howgreenbuildingswork? D．Howtogetenergy?B14、Easterisstillagreatdayforworship（敬拜）,candyinbasketsandrunningaroundtheyardfindingeggs,buteveryyearitgetsquiteabitworseforrabbits.Andno,notbecausethekidsliketopulltheirears.Thepointisbecauseofweatherchange,andsomeresearchersfoundthatrisingtemperaturesarehavingharmfuleffectsonatleastfivekindsofrabbitsintheUS.TaketheLowerKeysMarshrabbitasanexample.Itlivesontheislands,butitisseriouslyaffected（影響）nowbyrisingsealevels.AccordingtotheCenterforBiologicalDiversity,anoceanlevelriseof0.9-meterwoulddestroytheirlivingplacecompletely.Thesnowshoehare,ontheotherhand,hasacolorproblem.Mostoftheserabbitschangetheirfurcolorfromwhiteinthewintertimetobrowninthesummer,whichgivesthembettercoverfrompredators(捕食者).Asthenumberofdayswithsnowbecomingless,moreandmorerabbitsarebeingleftinwhitefurduringthedaysofbothfallandspring,makingthemaneasiermarkforpredators.Americanpikasorrockrabbitsmightbethefirstofthesespeciestogodieoutbecauseoftheweatherchange.Pikaslivehighinthecool,dampmountains.Asglobaltemperaturesrise,theywouldnaturallymovetohigherground–buttheyalreadyliveonthemountaintops.Theycan’tgoanyhigher.TheNationalWildlifeFederationreportsthattheymightnotbeabletostandthenewtemperaturesastheirlivingplaceheatsup.Thevolcanorabbithasthesameproblem.Recentstudieshaveshownthattheirlowerlivingplacehasalreadymovedupwardabout700meters,buttherearenotrightplantsforthemtomovehigher,sotheyhavetostayinthemiddle.NativetotheUS,pygmyrabbitsweighlessthan1poundandliveintheAmericanWest.Theyarebelievedtobethesmallestrabbitsintheworld.Theirlivingplaceshavebeendestroyedbydevelopment.Theyalsoliveonwintercover,butlessersnowfallisleavingthemunprotected.Allofthesegivenewmeaningtodressingupinahugerabbitcostume（服裝）thisEaster.1．WhydoesthewritermentionEasteratthebeginningofthepassage?A．Toraisetheproblemaboutrabbits.B．ToremindpeopleofEastertraditions.C．ToshowtheimportanceofEasterDay.D．TodiscusstherelationshipbetweenEasterandrabbits.2．Whycansomerabbitsbeeasilydiscoveredbypredatorsnow?A．Becausetheyhavemovedtotheplaceswithfewerplants.B．Becausetheycanhardlyliveoncolorcoverasbefore.C．Becausetheycan’tchangetheircolorintowhite.D．Becausetheyarelefttomoreskillfulhunters.3．Whatistheproblemfacedbyrockrabbitsandvolcanorabbits?A．Theyarebothaffectedbylesssnow.B．Neitherofthemcanfindenoughfood.C．Neitherofthemcanmovetohigherplace.D．Theyarebothaffectedbyrisingsealevels.4．Whatcanyouinferfromthepassage?A．Predatorsaremoreskillfulthanbefore.B．Theweatherisgettingmuchhotternow.C．TherewillbenorabbitcostumeforEastersoon.D．Peopleshouldcaremoreabouttherabbitproblem.C15、DearSusan,Howareyou?I’mgoingtovisitHongKongwithMumandDadnextmonth.We’llarriveonthesecondofAugust.It’ssoexciting!Wecanmeeteachothersoon!IwillspendadayinOceanParkonthethirdofAugust.Iknowthatyou’vevisitedOceanParkmanytimesbefore.CanyougivemesomeadviceonwhattoseeinOceanPark?IwouldalsoliketovisityouatyourhomeonthefourthofAugust.Areyoufreeonthatday?I’veboughtapresentforyou.Ithinkyou’llloveit.Bytheway.wouldyouliketogotoDisneylandwithme?IreallywanttotakesomephotoswithyouinDisneyland.YouknowIlovethefamouscartooncharactersofDisneysuchasSnowWhiteandMickeyMouseverymuch.Iknowyoulovethemtoo.WhencanyougotoDisneylandwithme?Pleaseletmeknow.I'llstayuntiltheninthofAugustandgobacktoEnglandonthatdaySeeyousoonLoveLily1．HowlongwillLilystayinHongKong?A．Oneday B．Eightdays. C．Tendays D．Ninedays2．WhatwillLilydoonthefourthofAugust?A．Buyapresent B．VisitOceanParkC．VisitSusanatherhome D．GobacktoEngland3．WhatwillLilydoinDisneyland?A．Takephotos B．WatchacartoonC．SeeafilmofMickeyMouse D．ReadthestoryofSnowWhite4．Lilywantstoknow_______A．ifSusanhasreceivedherpresent B．whenshewillgobacktoEnglandC．ifSusancanmeetherattheairport D．whenSusancangotoDisneylandwithherD16、Somedayinthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon’tneedtocarryanycurrencyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyonesmallplasticcreditcard.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingswenowbuywithmoney.Wewillnotneedmoneytopayforthings.Ofcoursewemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Sometimeswelosemoney.Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecard.Someonemayevenmakeacardthatlookslikeourcard.Sincewecan’tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardmaybenobetterthancurrency.Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcard?Eachofushasathumbprint(拇指紋).Notwothumbprintsarethesame.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople’sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomethingyouwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillhaveone.Everyone’sthumbprintwillbeinthecomputers.Itwillbeverydifficulttoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbedifficultforsomeonetostealitortomakeonelikeit.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Theunderlinedword“currency”probablymeans__________here.A．thumbsB．coinsC．plasticcardD．papermoney2．Ourthumbprintsmaybeusedinthefuturebecause____________.A．eachstorewillhaveacomputerB．eachperson’sthumbprintisdifferentC．theywillhelpeachstoreD．computersneedthem3．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?A．EachpersonhasadifferentthumbprintB．Therearesomeproblemswiththeuseofcreditcards.C．Therearenocurrencyproblems.D．Thereareeasierthingstousethancreditcards.4．Whichofthefollowinggivesthemainideaofthesecondparagraph?A．Creditcardsmaybenobetterthancurrency.B．Weusecreditcardsbecausemoneymaybestolen.C．Wehavemanyproblemswithmoney.D．Creditcardsareworsethancurrency.5．Thewriterwantstotellus___________.A．wewillusecreditcardsinthefutureB．wemayuseourthumbprintstobuysomething.C．itwillbesafertocarrymoneywhenshoppingD．everyonewillmakelotsofmoneyE17、“IhadaWelshspeakingtest.I'dhadtomemorizeaparagraphinfrontofthewholeclass.Ijustcouldn’tdoit,”says13-year-oldMary.“Ipretendedtobeill.”ButMarydidnotenjoyherdayoff.“IwatchedTVallday—itwasboring.IwishedIhadgonetoschool.”Mary’sstoryisnotunusualinBritain.Accordingtothelatestgovernmentfigures,pupilabsencesarerising,despiteschools_________ontruancy(逃學(xué))．PhilippaJames,aPhDresearcheratCardiffUniversity’sschoolofsocialsciences,thinkssheknowswhy:“Themoreschoolsimprovemethodsofdetection（檢查）,themorechildrenworkoutbettermethodsofdeception.”Teenagerstoldheritwasnowhardertoskipasinglelesson,sothey’dmisswholedaystoavoidbeingcaught.Forseveralyears,Jameshasresearchedstudenttruancyof60teenagers,aged13and14,includingMary,toseehowtheteenagerstruant,forhowlong,andwhy.Throughonlineconversationsandface-to-faceinterviews,shediscoveredthatmosttruancywas“aresponsetofactorswithintheschool”.Truantsarenotnecessarilylessadvancedorlessintelligent.Theycomplainedofteacherswhofailedtoengagethem,andof“boring”lessons.“Manytruantsreallyenjoyschoolandbelieveineducation,butdropoutwhenaspectsofitwereineffective.”Jamessays.TheviewsofstudentslikeAdam,whobelievesthatskippinglessonshaslittleimpactonhisschooling,werecommon.“Ionlytake-offforalesson,oracoupleofdays.Itdoesn’taffectmyeducation,”hetoldJames.James’studyconcludesthatschoolsneedtoaddressthequestionofwhypupilswanttoleaveinthefirstplace.“Pupilsneedhelpfromthestart.”shesays.“It’satwo-wayprocess–schoolsmustberesponsive.Weneedtolookatthereasonsfortruancyratherthanthenumber,sothatinsteadofwalkingawayfromschool,studentshavetheskillsandchancestotalkthroughproblemsandmakeachange.”1．WhatisoneofthereasonsforschooltruancyaccordingtoJames’study?A．Truantsarefallenbehindintheirstudies.B．Truantshavenointerestinschoolsubjects.C．Truantshavemoreinterestingthingstodo.D．Truantsarenotsatisfiedwiththeteachers.2．Theunderlinedphrase“takingahardline”(paragraph2)isclosestinmeaningto“”.A．experiencingaproblemwithB．havingastrictattitudetowardsC．findingitdifficulttosolveD．havinglittlesuccesswith3．BycitingAdam'sremark,Jameswantstoshowthat.A．schooleducationisnotefficientandneedsimprovementB．it’sapopularbeliefthatoccasionaltruancywon'tcausemuchharmC．schooltruancyisbecomingmoreseriousandneedsmoreconcernD．evengoodstudentsmaysometimesneedabreakfromschool4．WhatisPhilippaJames’suggestiontoschools?A．Schoolsshouldsolvetheproblemofteachers.B．Schoolsshouldbemoreactiveinhelpingbeginnertruants.C．Schoolsshouldhaveabettercontrolofhiddentruants.D．Schoolsshouldfindoutwhotruantandhowtheyit.F18、HaveyouheardofAquaexercises?Theyareexercisesdoneinwater.Theyarealsocalledwaterexercises,.Itisbelievedthataquaexercisescanhelppeopleburnmorefatthanexercisesondryland.Therearetwomaintypesofaquaexercises.First,aquajogging.Wemustwearaspecialbeltwhichcanprotectusandhelpusfloatingasweruninthewater.Althoughweareinwater,weshouldrunveryhardasifwewerejoggingondryland.Aquajoggingcanprotectourjoints(關(guān)節(jié))andatthesametimemakeourmuscles(肌肉)workhard.Thefamousactress,JenniferAniston,isreportedtoaquajogforfifteenminuteseveryday.NowtherearemanyaquajoggingclubsandclassesallovertheUK.Second,aquaTaiChi.TaiChionlandisanancientChineseexercisedesignedtoimprovebalance,reducestressandhelppeopletorelax.AquaTaiChicandothisbetter.PeterChou,whohasestablishedaTaiChischool,says,“TaiChiisaboutfluidity(流動(dòng)性)andrelaxation.Forthousandsofyears,expertshavebeenaskingpeopletoimaginebeinginwaterwhentheyarepracticingTaiChi,sowhynotactuallyputtheminwater?Whentheirhandsandfeetmoveslowlythroughwater,thepeoplecanexperiencewhatfluidityfeelslikebothmentallyandphysically,andunderstandthisexercisebetter.Thewatercanalsomakethemslowerandmorerelaxed.”P(pán)eoplewillneedanunderstandingofTaiChiandshouldbeabletoperformsomeofthesimplemovementsonlandbeforetryingaquaTaiChi.Itisnotsuitableforbeginnersbecausetheyneedtoseehowtheteachers’handsandfeetaremoving,whichisnoteasilydoneunderwater.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填入題前括號(hào)內(nèi)。1．Wecanknowfromthefirstparagraphthataquaexercises____________________.A．canhelppeoplegrowfatterB．canhelppeopleloseweightfasterC．a(chǎn)rethesameasthoseondrylandD．meanmovementsofthewater2．What’stheChinesemeaningoftheword“floating”accordingtothe