外語教學與研究出版社江南大學CONTENTS1Reading3Sharingyourideas2BuildingyourlanguageUNIT4StructureTextreadingTextunderstandingReadingUNIT4ReadingUNIT4StructureThenewdigitaltechnologyandtheancientculturalrelicsnowliveinperfectharmony.Readthetextandfillinblanks1-10withNOMORETHANTHREEwordstocompletethesummaryofthetext.Thenanalyzethestructureofthetextbyfillingintheparagraphnumbersinblanks11-13.ThetextdiscussesChina’s1)______________todigitizingculturalheritagesiteslike2)_______________________toprotectandpromoteculturalrelics.Ithighlightsthe3)“___________________”project,whichusesadvancedtechnologiessuchas3DscanningandaugmentedrealitytopreserveanddisplaytheMogaoGrottoes’4)_________andsculptures.Despite5)________________,thesedigitaleffortsensurecommitmentmuseumsandlibrariesDigitalDunhuangmuralsdeteriorationReadingUNIT4Structurepermanentpreservationand6)___________________.Othersites,includingtheYungangGrottoesandtheNationalMuseumofChina,havealsoadopted7)_______________,enhancingpublic8)______________andunderstanding.Theseprojectsaimtosafeguardculturalheritagefor9)___________________andfacilitateinternationalcultural10)_____________.exchangesfuturegenerationsinteractionwideraccessibilitydigitization11)PartOne:______________Introductiontodigitizationofculturalrelics12)PartTwo:______________ExamplesofdigitizingtheDunhuang’sancientcultureandsomeothers13)PartThree:______________SignificanceoftheseprojectsPara.1Paras.2-7Paras.8ReadingTextreadingUNIT4ReadingReadingChinahaspledgedtopromotethedigitaldevelopmentofculturalvenueslikemuseumsandlibrariesaspartofitsdriveforqualitydevelopment.Digitizationhasbecomeavitalmeansofprotectingandutilizingthecountry’sculturalrelics.Onekeyadvantageofthisapproachisthatitbreaksthelimitationsoftimeandspaceandallowstheaudiencesufficienttimetoappreciatethehistoryandvalueoftherelics.1TextreadingUNIT4ReadingReadingAprimeexampleofthiscommitmenttodigitaladvancementisshownthroughanexhibitioninBeijing.Theexhibitionpresentsdigitalre-creationsofelementsfromtheMogaoGrottoesinDunhuang,aUNESCOWorldHeritagesite.Murals,grottoes,paintedsculptures,andothersplendiditemsofculturalheritagehavebeenreproducedindigitalformandfeatureintheexhibition.2TextreadingUNIT4ReadingReadingTheexhibition,coveringanareaof1,600squaremeters,displaystheresultsofresearchonnearly50setsofculturalrelicsfromtheDunhuangAcademy.OneoftheseisthereproductionoftheNo.3grotto,atypicalexampleofancientfrescoes.TheactualgrottoinDunhuangissteadilydeterioratingandnolongeropentothepublic.“Therearesmallblistersonthewall,andtheseblisterswillmakethepigmentlayerfalloff.Someexpertshaveconcludedthatitwillnotbelongbeforethesefrescoesdisappear,”saidtheexhibitiondirector.Fortunately,withtheaidofmoderndigitaltechnology,thedigitallyrestoredgrottocanbepreservedpermanently.3TextreadingUNIT4ReadingReadingThroughdigitaltechnology,thebuildings,paintedsculptures,andmuralsoftheMogaoGrottoeshavebeenscanned,stored,andtransformedintoadigitalformat.AccordingtotheDunhuangAcademy,3Dscanningandprintingtechnologyrestoredthecharmofpaintedsculptures,while3Dreconstructionandartisticrestorationreproducedpaintedsculpturesinasmallersizewiththesameproportions.4TextreadingUNIT4ReadingReadingTheideaofdigitizingtheDunhuangculture,knownasthe“DigitalDunhuang”project,wasfirstputforwardinthelate1980s.Thesubsequentdecadeshaveseenmuchdevelopmentandnumerousachievementsindigitalpreservation.Bytheendof2024,amongotherachievements,theDunhuangAcademyhadcollecteddigitalinformationfrom295caves,processedimagesfor186ofthosecaves,anddigitallyrebuilt45paintedsculpturesand7heritagesites.Bynow,aprofessionalandtechnicalteamofmorethan100peoplehasbeenestablished.5TextreadingUNIT4ReadingReadingTheDunhuangAcademyhasdevelopedasetofdigitaltechniquessuitableformurals,whichcannotbephysicallymoved.Intheprocessofprotectingtheseculturaltreasures,ithasnotonlyappliedvariousmaturedigitalpreservationtechnologies,butalsoestablishedstandardsforthedigitizationofimmovableculturalrelics.6TextreadingUNIT4ReadingReadingTheprotectionandrevivalofDunhuang’sancientcultureisnotauniquecaseinChina.TheYungangGrottoesinShanxialsohave3Ddigitalarchives,whichallowpreciousculturalrelicsandhistoricalrecordstobepreservedforever.MuseumsinChinahavealsosteppedupthepaceofdigitization,thusprovidingpeoplewiththeopportunitytoenjoyexhibitionsovertheInternet.TheNationalMuseumofChina’ssmartgalleryhasintegratedhigh-definition3Dscanning,5Gtechnology,ultra-high-definitiondisplays,andartificialintelligencetoenhancevisitors’interactionwithandunderstandingofculturalrelics.PeoplecanalsoenjoyadynamicexperiencewiththeterracottawarriorsintheEmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSiteMuseumthroughaugmentedrealitytechnology.7TextreadingUNIT4ReadingReadingTheseprojectshaveprovidedawaytopreserveChina’sculturalheritageforfuturegenerationswhilealsomakingitmorewidelyaccessiblebothathomeandabroad.Inthefuture,culturalrelicsfromallovertheworldcanbeeasilygatheredtogetherinvirtualformforinternationalexhibitions,facilitatingdialogsandexchangesbetweencivilizationsandcultures.8TextreadingUNIT4ReadingTextunderstandingHowismoderndigitaltechnologyappliedtopreserveancientculturalrelics?Readthetextandcompletetheoutline.

1UNIT4Introductiontothedigitizationofculturalrelics(Para.1)?Digitizationisameansof1)________________________ourcountry’sculturalrelics.?Digitizationbreaksthelimitationsof2)_________________andofferstheaudiencesufficienttimetoappreciatetherelics.protectingandutilizingtimeandspaceReadingTextunderstandingUNIT4?Theproject,putforwardinthelate1980s,aimedfor3)____________theDunhuangculture.?Digitaltechnologyisusedtopreservegrottoeswhicharesteadily4)_______________andnolongeropentothepublic.?Numerousachievementshavebeenmadein5)___________________,suchasthecollectionofdigitalinformationfrom295caves.?A6)_________________________teamhasbeenestablished.digitizingdeterioratingdigitalpreservationprofessionalandtechnicalOneexample?the“DigitalDunhuang”project(Paras.2-6)ReadingTextunderstandingUNIT4?TheAcademyhasdevelopedmaturedigitalpreservationtechniquesandestablishedstandardsfordigitizing7)__________________________.Otherexamples(Para.7)?8)___________________inYungangGrottoes.?SmartgalleryintheNationalMuseumofChina.?A9)_____________experiencewiththeterracottawarriors.immovableculturalrelics3DdigitalarchivesdynamicReadingTextunderstandingUNIT4Significance(Para.8)?TheseprojectshavehelpedpreserveChina’sculturalheritagefor10)___________________andmadeitmoreaccessibleglobally.

futuregenerationsReadingTextunderstandingCheckyourunderstandingofthetextbychoosingthebestanswertoeachofthequestions.2UNIT4

1WhatdoestheBeijingexhibitionpresent?A.DeterioratingrelicsfromGrottoNo.3inDunhuang.B.AdigitalreproductionofculturalrelicsfromDunhuang.C.The3DmodelsofsculpturesfromWorldHeritagesites.D.SplendidculturalrelicsfromvariousWorldHeritagesites.√ReadingTextunderstandingUNIT4

2WhichofthefollowingisasignofthedeteriorationofGrottoNo.3inDunhuang?A.Blisters.B.Pigments.C.Walls.D.Insects.√ReadingTextunderstandingUNIT4

3Whatisoneoftheadvantagesofusing3Dtechnologyinpreservingculturalrelics?A.Itreplacestheneedforphysicalpreservation.B.Itlowersthecostinrestoringculturalrelics.C.Itprovidesadigitalformatforculturalrelics.D.Itaddstothecharmofculturalrelics.√ReadingTextunderstandingUNIT4

4HowdotheprojectsinPara.7preserveChina’sculturalheritageandmakeitmoreaccessible?A.Byreplacingculturalrelicswithdigitalrecordsindifferentmuseums.B.Byofferingmoreinteractiveandinterestingexperiencewithculturalrelics.C.Byconstructingphysicalcopiesofculturalrelicsforlocalmuseumexhibitions.D.Bylimitingaccesstotheoriginalstoreducewearandtearduringtheholidayseason.√ReadingTextunderstandingUNIT4

5Whatdoestheauthorsuggesttoencouragedialogsbetweencultures?A.Digitizingmoreculturalheritage.B.Arranginginternationalexhibitionsonline.C.Establishingstandardsfordigitaltechnology.D.Buildingmorephysicalmuseumsaroundtheworld.√CulturenotesUNIT4MogaoGrottoesItisaUNESCOWorldHeritagesitepreservingrichcollectionsofBuddhistartworksinDunhuang,northwestChina’sGansuProvince.Builtbetweenthe4thand14thcenturies,ithousesmorethan2,000coloredsculpturesand45,000squaremetersofmuralslocatedin735caves.Theseexquisiteartworks,alongwithancientmanuscripts,reflecttheprofoundculturalexchangesbetweenChinaandtheWestthroughouthistory.ReadingCulturenotesUNIT4UNESCOWorldHeritagesiteItisaprotectedlandmarkofexceptionalculturalandnaturalsignificance.AsofMay2025,theWorldHeritageListincludes1,223sitesrecognizedfortheiroutstandinguniversalvaluebytheWorldHeritageCommittee.Amongthese,Chinahas59sitesinscribedontheList,includingTheGreatWall,MausoleumoftheFirstQinEmperor,andJiuzhaigouValleyScenicandHistoricInterestArea.ReadingCulturenotesUNIT4terracottawarriorsDiscoveredin1974nearthemausoleumofEmperorQinshihuang(221B.C.E.–206B.C.E.)inXi’an,ShaanxiProvince,theyareamongthemostextraordinaryarchaeologicalfindsofthe20thcentury.Oftencalledthe“EighthWonderoftheWorld,”thisvastarmyofnearly8,000life-sizedclaysoldiers,horses,andchariotswasmeticulouslycraftedtoguardEmperorQinshihuang’stomb.Eachwarriorisunique,withitsindividualizedfacialexpressionandintricatelydetailedarmor,showingtheremarkablecraftsmanshipofancientChina.ReadingCulturenotesUNIT4EmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSiteMuseumLocatedinXi’anCity,ShaanxiProvince,itisalarge-scaleheritagemuseumbuiltupontheEmperorQinshihuangTerracottaWarriorsandHorsesMuseumandtheEmperorQinshihuangMausoleumSiteParkorLishanGarden.ReadingReading

Chinahaspledgedtopromotethedigitaldevelopmentofculturalvenueslikemuseumsandlibrariesaspartofitsdriveforqualitydevelopment.(Para.1)1)pledge

?vt.toformallypromisetogiveordosth.保證給予（或做）；正式承諾

e.g.Thegovernmentpledgedtheirsupportfortheplan.

?n.[C]aseriouspromise保證；諾言；誓約

e.g.Managementhasmadeapledgethattherewillbenojoblossesthisyear.

1LanguagepointsReadingUNIT4Reading

2)driven.[C]anorganizedeffortbyagroupofpeopletoachievesth.（團體為達到某目的而

進行的）有組織的努力；運動

e.g.Communitymembersarerespondingwithenthusiasmtothegovernment’sdrivetoreduceenergyconsumption.

LanguagepointsReadingUNIT4ReadingReading

Digitizationhasbecomeavitalmeansofprotectingandutilizingthecountry’sculturalrelics.(Para.1)1)utilize

vt.

(fml.)tousesth.,esp.forapracticalpurpose使用；利用；運用；應用

e.g.Thecheflikestoutilizefresh,localingredientstocreateflavorfuldishes.2)relic

n.[C]anobject,atradition,etc.thathassurvivedfromaperiodoftimethatnolongerexists遺物；遺跡；遺風；遺俗e.g.Thebuildingstandsasthelastremainingrelicofthetown’srichcottonindustry.

2LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

AprimeexampleofthiscommitmenttodigitaladvancementisshownthroughanexhibitioninBeijing.(Para.2)

commitment

n.

[C,U]apromisetodosth.ortobehaveinaparticularway;apromisetosupportsb.orsth.;thefactofcommittingyourself承諾；許諾；允諾承擔；保證

e.g.Thehospitalhasmadeacommitmenttoprovidingthebestpossiblemedicalcare.

3LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingLanguagepointsReadingUNIT4UsageNOTEpledge,commitment1pledge和commitment都可以用作名詞，表示“承諾”，但在語義上有細微的

差別。?pledge指正式、公開的承諾，常伴隨具體行動或法律效力。例如：TheParisAgreementincludesapledgetolimitglobalwarming.pledge的常見搭配有takeapledge（做出承諾），breakapledge（違背承諾）

等。例如：

Thenewpresidenttookapledgetofightcorruption.ReadingLanguagepointsReadingUNIT4UsageNOTE?commitment指長期的責任或投入，包含情感、資源或時間的持續(xù)付出。例

如：

Hercommitmenttoherjobisadmirable.commitment的常見搭配有makeacommitment（做出承諾），keepacommitment（遵守承諾）和breakacommitment（違背承諾）等。例如：

Weneedtomakeacommitmenttoexerciseregularly.2pledge還可以用作動詞，意思是“承諾；保證”，后面可以接動詞不定式或者名詞。例如：

Thegovernmentpledgedtoincreasefundingforeducation.Reading

Murals,grottoes,paintedsculptures,andothersplendiditemsofculturalheritagehavebeenreproducedindigitalformandfeatureintheexhibition.(Para.2)

featurevi.ifsb.orsth.featuresinsth.suchasashow,exhibition,ormagazine,theyareanimportantpartofit擔任主演；是（展覽、雜志等）的重要內容

e.g.Newartistsfeaturewithfamousonesatthegallery.4LanguagepointsReadingUNIT4ParaphraseMurals,grottoes,paintedsculpturesandotherpreciousculturalitemshavebeendigitallyre-createdandarenowondisplayintheexhibition.Reading

TheactualgrottoinDunhuangissteadilydeterioratingandnolongeropentothepublic.(Para.3)1)deteriorate

vi.

tobecomeworse變壞；惡化；退化

e.g.Withouteffectivecommunication,relationshipscandeteriorate.2)beopento

對...開放；對...持開放態(tài)度e.g.Youshouldbeopentotryingnewfoodwhenyoutravel.5LanguagepointsReadingUNIT4Reading

Fortunately,withtheaidofmoderndigitaltechnology,thedigitallyrestoredgrottocanbepreservedpermanently.(Para.3)

restore

vt.?torepairabuilding,workofart,pieceoffurniture,etc.sothatitlooksasgoodasitdidoriginally修復；整修；使復原

e.g.Herjobisrestoringoldpaintings.?tobringbackasituationorfeelingthatexistedbefore恢復（某種情況或感受）

e.g.Themeasuresareintendedtorestorepublicconfidenceintheeconomy.6LanguagepointsReadingUNIT4Reading

AccordingtotheDunhuangAcademy,3Dscanningandprintingtechnologyrestoredthecharmofpaintedsculptures,while3Dreconstructionandartisticrestorationreproducedpaintedsculpturesinasmallersizewiththesameproportions.(Para.4)1)restoration

n.[C,U]theworkofrepairingandcleaninganoldbuilding,apainting,etc.sothatitsconditionisasgoodasitoriginallywas整修；修復

e.g.Thepalaceisclosedforrestoration.2)proportion

n.

?(~s)[pl.]therelativesizesofthedifferentpartsofabuilding,object,etc.（建筑、

7LanguagepointsReadingUNIT4Reading

物體等的）比例

e.g.Theartistsketchedthefacerepeatedlyuntiltheproportionsofeyestonosewerecorrect.

?[C,usu.sing.]apartofanumberoranamount,consideredinrelationtothewhole

部分；份額

e.g.Globally,wenowrecyclealargerproportionofplasticwastethaneverbefore.

LanguagepointsReadingUNIT4ReadingReading

Thesubsequentdecadeshaveseenmuchdevelopmentandnumerousachievementsindigitalpreservation.(Para.5)1)subsequent

a.(fml.)happeningorcomingaftersth.else隨后的；后來的；之后的

e.g.Subsequenteventsconfirmedourdoubts.2)numerous

a.(fml.)existinginlargenumbers眾多的；許多的

e.g.Theadvantagesofthissystemaretoonumeroustomention.

8LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

3)本句中see相當于witness，表示“見證”。這種用法中，句子的主語往往為“一段時間”，賓語為“發(fā)生了某些重要的變化或成就”。e.g.Thepastfewyearshaveseenrapidtechnologicaladvancements.LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

TheDunhuangAcademyhasdevelopedasetofdigitaltechniquessuitableformurals,whichcannotbephysicallymoved.(Para.6)1)develop

vt.

tothinkoforproduceanewidea,product,etc.andmakeitsuccessful開發(fā)；研制

e.g.Sheshouldhavedevelopedherownstyleinsteadofcopyingothers.

2)physically

ad.accordingtothelawsofnatureorwhatisprobable依據自然規(guī)律；按自然法則；根本上

e.g.It’sphysicallyimpossibletofinishbytheendoftheweek.

9LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

Intheprocessofprotectingtheseculturaltreasures,ithasnotonlyappliedvariousmaturedigitalpreservationtechnologies,butalsoestablishedstandardsforthedigitizationofimmovableculturalrelics.(Para.6)1)mature

a.?(ofplans,theories,etc.)fullyconsideredorperfected（計劃、理論等）經過充分

考慮的，完善的

e.g.Thesoftwarewentthroughseveralupdatesbeforebecomingamatureproduct.?(ofachildoryoungperson)behavinginasensibleway,likeanadult（兒童或年輕人）

明白事理的，成熟的，像成人似的

10LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

e.g.Evenatayoungage,sheisremarkablymatureandoftenhelpsheryoungerbrotherswiththeirproblems.2)immovable

a.unabletobemovedorshifted不能移動的

e.g.Theancientstonepillarisimmovableduetoitsmassivesize.im-是表示反義的前綴，如immoral不道德的，impossible不可能的

LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

MuseumsinChinahavealsosteppedupthepaceofdigitization,thusprovidingpeoplewiththeopportunitytoenjoyexhibitionsovertheInternet.(Para.7)1)stepuptoincreasetheamountofanactivityorthespeedofaprocessinordertoimproveasituation使增加；使上升；使加快e.g.Theysteppeduptheireffortstosendaidtotheearthquake-strickenarea.

2)pace

n.

[sing.,U]thespeedatwhichsth.happens發(fā)生的速度；步伐；節(jié)奏

e.g.Weencourageallstudentstoworkattheirownpace.11LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading3)providing是現在分詞，在句中充當結果狀語，相當于省略的結果狀語從句sothattheyprovidepeoplewiththeopportunitytoenjoyexhibitionsovertheInternet.LanguagepointsUNIT4ParaphraseMuseumsinChinaarealsogoingdigitalfaster,sopeoplehaveopportunitiestoexperienceexhibitionsonline.ReadingReading

TheNationalMuseumofChina’ssmartgalleryhasintegratedhigh-definition3Dscanning,5Gtechnology,ultra-high-definitiondisplays,andartificialintelligencetoenhancevisitors’interactionwithandunderstandingofculturalrelics.(Para.7)1)gallery

n.[C]aroomorbuildingforshowingworksofart,esp.tothepublic（藝術作品的）陳列室，展覽館；畫廊e.g.Thenewartgalleryintownfeaturescontemporaryworksfromlocalartists.

2)integrate

v.

tocombinetwoormorethingssothattheyworktogether;tocombinewithsth.elseinthisway（使）合并，成為一體

12LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

e.g.Theschoolhasintegratedtechnologyintotheclassroomtoenhancethestudents’learningexperience.3)enhance

v.toincreaseorimprovesomething提高；增強

e.g.Thenewsoftwarewillenhancetheefficiencyofouroperations.LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

PeoplecanalsoenjoyadynamicexperiencewiththeterracottawarriorsintheEmperorQinshihuang’sMausoleumSiteMuseumthroughaugmentedrealitytechnology.(Para.7)dynamic

a.(ofaprocess)alwayschangingandmakingprogress（過程）動態(tài)的，發(fā)展變化的e.g.Thedynamicinteractionbetweenthecharactersmakesthenovelanexcitingread.

13LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

TheseprojectshaveprovidedawaytopreserveChina’sculturalheritageforfuturegenerationswhilealsomakingitmorewidelyaccessiblebothathomeandabroad.(Para.8)1)accessible

a.abletobereachedorentered可接近的；可進入的

e.g.Themuseumisaccessibletoeveryone,includingpeoplewithdisabilities.2)athomeandabroad

在國內外

e.g.TheSpringFestivalhasgainedpopularityathomeandabroad.3)whilealsomakingitmorewidelyaccessiblebothathomeandabroad用作并列狀語，表示“同時……”

14LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

Inthefuture,culturalrelicsfromallovertheworldcanbeeasilygatheredtogetherinvirtualformforinternationalexhibitions,facilitatingdialogsandexchangesbetweencivilizationsandcultures.(Para.8)

virtual

a.

?createdbycomputersorappearingoncomputersortheInternet虛擬的

e.g.Newtechnologyhasenabledthedevelopmentofavirtualonlinelibrary.

?almostthesameasthethingthatismentioned實質上的；幾乎相同的

e.g.Thecompanyhasavirtualmonopolyinthisareaoftrade.

15LanguagepointsUNIT4ReadingReading

中國已承諾推動博物館、圖書館等文化場所的數字化發(fā)展，作為其追求高質量發(fā)展的一部分。數字化已成為國家文物保護與利用的重要手段。這一做法的關鍵優(yōu)勢在于，它打破了時空限制，讓觀眾有充裕的時間欣賞文物的歷史與價值。1Translationofthetexts數字化重現古跡之美UNIT4

一場在北京舉辦的展覽充分體現了中國對數字化發(fā)展的承諾。該展覽展示了通過數字手段再現的敦煌莫高窟元素（莫高窟是聯合國教科文組織世界遺產地）。壁畫、洞窟、彩塑等璀璨的文化遺產以數字形式重現，并在展覽中亮相。2ReadingReading

展覽占地1,600平方米，展示了敦煌研究院近50組文物的研究成果。其中之一是對敦煌第3窟的復制，這是一組典型的古代壁畫。在敦煌，該石窟的狀況在不斷惡化，已不再向公眾開放?！皦γ娉霈F了小氣泡，這些小氣泡會導致顏料層脫落，一些專家認為這些壁畫不久就會消失?！闭褂[負責人說。幸運的是，借助現代數字技術，經過數字化復原的洞窟可以永久保存下來。3TranslationofthetextsUNIT44

通過數字技術，莫高窟的建筑、彩塑以及壁畫都已被掃描、存儲，并轉為數字格式。據敦煌研究院介紹，三維掃描與打印技術還原了彩塑的風采，而三維重建與藝術修復則復制了等比例縮小的彩塑。ReadingReading5Translationofthetexts6UNIT4

數字化敦煌文化這一構想，即“數字敦煌”項目，最早提出于20世紀80年代末。數十年間，數字保存得到了大力發(fā)展，取得了豐碩成果。截至2024年底，敦煌研究院取得了許多成就，包括采集了295個洞窟的數字信息，處理了其中186個洞窟的圖像，并對45尊彩塑和7處遺址進行了數字化重建。迄今，已組建了一支由100多名專業(yè)技術人員組成的團隊。

敦煌研究院還研發(fā)了一套適用于壁畫的數字技術，這些壁畫無法物理移動。在保護這些文化瑰寶的過程中，研究院不僅應用了各種成熟的數字保存技術，還為不可移動文物的數字化制定了標準。ReadingReading

敦煌古文化的保護與復興在中國并非孤例。山西云岡石窟也建立了三維數字檔案，使珍貴的文物與歷史記錄得以永久保存。中國各地的博物館也加快了數字化步伐，為公眾提供了在線觀展的機會。中國國家博物館的智能展廳融合了高清三維掃描、5G技術、超高清顯示和人工智能技術，增強了觀眾與文物之間的互動，也加深了觀眾對文物的理解。人們還可以通過增強現實技術在秦始皇帝陵博物院享受與兵馬俑的動態(tài)體驗。7TranslationofthetextsUNIT4ReadingReading

這些項目為保存中華文化遺產留給后代提供了一種途徑，同時也使文化遺產在國內外更廣泛地被人們所接觸和了解。未來，來自世界各地的文物可以很容易地以虛擬形式聚集在一起，舉辦國際展覽，促進文明和文化之間的對話與交流。8TranslationofthetextsUNIT4BuildingyourlanguageWordsandexpressionsCompletethesentenceswiththewordsbelow.Changetheformwherenecessary.1civilizationformatintegratepledgerestorerevivalsubsequent

venue1Thestormcausedsignificantdamage,andthe_____________repairswereincrediblyexpensive.2Theoriginal________ofhistoricaldocumentsisimportant,asitprovidescontexttothedigitalcopies.3Themuseumisworkingto________digitaltechnologyintoitsexhibitstoenhancevisitors’engagementwiththem.subsequentformatintegrateUNIT4BuildingyourlanguageWordsandexpressions4Withincreasedfundingandpublicinterest,the________oftraditionalartformsismadepossibleinmanycommunities.5Lastmonth,themuseum________tomakeitsonlineresourcesavailableindifferentlanguagestoserveaglobalaudience.6Withimagingtechnology,weareabletovirtually________damagedartworksandprovideaclearerviewofhowtheylookedintheirprime.revivalUNIT4pledgedrestorecivilizationformatintegrate

pledgerestorerevivalsubsequent

venueBuildingyourlanguageWordsandexpressions7TheForbiddenCity,oncetheimperialpalace(皇宮),isnowamuseumandanimportant________forculturalheritagepreservation.8Thedevelopmentofwrittenlanguagewasamajorturningpointinthehistoryofhuman___________.venueUNIT4civilizationcivilizationformatintegrate

pledgerestorerevival

subsequent

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