英語小學五年級上學期閱讀理解專項質量培優(yōu)試題測試卷（附答案）一、閱讀理解Hello,I'mJack.I'mastudent.I'mfromAustralia.Ihavemanyhobbies.Ilikereadingbooks,climbing,dancingandplayingcomputergames.IplaycomputergameswithfriendsandweplayonlineonSaturdayafternoons.Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.AndIplaywell.MyfriendNickisgoodatplayingpingpong,too.WeoftenplayitonSundayafternoonstogether.Ofallthehobbies,Ilikedancingbest.IoftengodancingonSaturdayevenings.SometimesIdanceatthepartywithmyfriends.I'mreallygoodatit.Idancethetapandthejazz.Ialsodothehip-hop.I'maverygooddancer.Myhobbiesalwaysmakemehappy.犇1、Jackhas_____hobbies.(

)A．six B．five C．seven犇2、Heplaysgames_____.(

)A．attheparty B．onSundays C．online犇3、DancingisJack's_____.(

)A．friend B．job C．hobby犇4、Jackcando_____differenttypesofdances.(

)A．four B．three C．two犇5、JackandNick_____.(

)A．bothplaypingpongwell B．allplaytabletenniswell C．bothplaytenniswell二、閱讀理解Hello,mynameisJason.MyparentsandIliveinShanghainow.MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school,sotheyalwaysgotoworkbybus.Igotoschoolbybustoo.Wegotothesameschool.IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.IteachhimEnglishandheteachesmeChinese.犇1、Jason’sfatherteaches________andhismotherteaches.(

)A．English;Maths B．Chinese;Maths C．English;Art犇2、Jason’shouseis________hisschool.(

)A．farfrom B．behind C．near犇3、Jasongoestoschool________.(

)A．bybike B．bybus C．onfoot犇4、JasonandhisChinesefriends________onSaturdays.(

)A．playgames B．playbasketball C．playfootball犇5、JasonoftenvisitZhangWei________.(

)A．bytaxi B．bybus C．bymetro三、閱讀理解Thereisafrog.Helivesinawell(井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell.Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.Onedayacrowcomestothewell.Heseesthefrogandsays,"Frog,let'shaveatalk."Thenthefrogasks,"Whereareyoufrom?""Iflyfromthesky,"thecrowsays.Thefrogfeelssurprisedandsays,"Theskyisonlyasbigasthemouthofthewell.Howcanyouflyfromthesky?"Thecrowsays,"Theskyisverybig.Youalwaysstayinthewell,soyoudon'tknowtheworldisbig."Thefrogsays,"Idon'tbelieve."Butthecrowsays,"Youcancomeoutandhavealookbyyourself."Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!犇11、Thefroglivesin________.(

)A．agarden B．apond C．awell犇12、Thefrogthinkstheskyis________.(

)A．verybig B．verysmall C．veryhigh犇13、Thecrow________fromawell.(

)A．is B．isn't C．doesn't犇14、Thefrogisverysurprisedwhenhecomesoutfromthewell,because________.(

)A．hedoesn'tknowtheworldissobig. B．hedoesn'tknowhecanjumphigh. C．hedoesn'tknowtheskyisblue.犇15、Thebesttitle(題目)ofthestoryis“________”.(

)A．TheFrogandtheCrow B．TheFrog C．TheFrogintheWell四、閱讀理解BenandJackaregoodfriends.They’retwelve.Theyareinthesameclass.TheyareinNanjingPrimarySchool.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theyhavethesamehobby.Theylikesportverymuch.Atschool,theylikehavingPElessons.Look,they’rehavingaPElessonnow.Benisjumpingupanddown.Hejumpsveryhigh.Jackisrunning.Herunsfast.Attheweekends,theylikeswimmingandclimbing.Sometimestheygototheplaygroundtoplaybasketball.Sportisgoodfortheirhealth(健康),sotheyarestrong(強壯的).犇16、HowoldareBenandJack?

(

)A．Theyareeleven. B．Theyaretwelve.C．BeniselevenandJackistwelve. D．Theyarenottwelve.犇17、Dotheyhavethesamehobby?(

)A．Yes,theydo. B．Yes,theyhavedifferenthobbies.C．No,theydon’t. D．Theybothlikejumpingupanddown.犇18、Whatdotheylikedoingatschool?(

)A．Theylikeclimbing. B．Theylikesinging.C．Theylikeswimming. D．TheylikehavingPElessons.犇19、WhatisJackdoingnow?(

)A．He’sjumping. B．He’splayingbasketball.C．He’splayingfootball. D．He’srunning.犇20、Issportgoodfortheirhealth?(

)A．Yes,itis. B．Idon’tthinkso. C．No,itisn’t. D．It’sbad.五、閱讀理解Evan,anorangeandwhitefox,hasafarm.It’sEvan’shome.Hisfriend,ablackandwhitedog,oftenstaystherewithhimandtheydoeverythingtogether.TheydriveEvan’sfarmtruck(卡車)andplaygames.Theyreadbooksandhaveicecream.ButtheirfavoritethingisworkinginEvan’syard(院子).Intheyard,plantsarebigandbeautiful.Butfriendsdon'talwaysstaytogether.Oneday,thedogdies,soEvanloseshisbestfriend.Withouthisbestfriend,theyardbecomesasadplace.Evanfeelssoangrythathedestroys(破壞)hisyard.Butagoodplacewillnotstayempty(空的)forlong.Newplantsquietlystarttogrow.Oneday,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvine(藤)inhisyard.Hestartstolookafterit.Fall(秋季)comesandthereisalargepumpkinonthevineinhisyard.Itisthefair(集市)week.Evantakeshisbigpumpkintothefair.Hemeetshisoldfriendsthereandheenjoysdeliciousfood.Bestofall,hispumpkinwinshimaprize:10dollarsoralittledog.WhatdoesEvanwant?Youmight(能)knowtheanswer.Yes.Hedriveshomewiththedog.Doyouknow?Thisisthestoryofthebook.TheRoughPatch.Itisa2018picturebookbyUSwriterBrianLies.Thebookwonthe2019CaldecottMedal(凱迪克大獎-繪本大獎).犇21、WheredoEvanandthedogliketostaybest?(

)A．Inthetruck. B．Intheyard. C．Inthebedroom. D．Inthefoodstore.犇22、WhatdoesEvandoafterhisfrienddies?(

)A．Hedestroyshisfarmtruck.B．Hegrowsmanyplantsinhisyard.C．Hemakeslotsofnewfriendsonhisfarm.D．Hedoesn'tworkinhisyardforsometime.犇23、Whatdoweknowfromthesecondparagraph?(

)A．Evanisangrytoseesomenewplants.B．Evanlikesthesmallpumpkinvine.C．Evanisworried(擔心的)thatpumpkinscan'tgrowinhisyard.D．Infall,Evanfindsasmallpumpkinvineinhisyard.犇24、WhatdoesEvangetatthefair?(

)A．Alittledog.B．Somefriends.C．Somemoney.D．Abigpumpkin.犇25、Thepurpose(目的)ofthepassageisto___________.(

)A．askustomakefriendswithdogsB．tellusabouttheCaldecottMedalC．tellusaboutapicturebookD．askustoreadpicturebooks六、閱讀理解Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbikeneartheriver.There’salionunderatree.Thelionrunsathim.Heisafraidandfallsintotheriver.Hecan’tswim.Heshouts.Therabbithearshim.Hejumpsintotheriver.Therabbitswimstothemonkey,buthecan’thelphim.Luckily,anelephantcomesalong.Heisverystrong.Hehelpstherabbitandmonkey.Threefriendsareveryhappy.Theygototheelephant’shomeandhaveabigmeal.Then,threeofthembecomegoodfriends.犇26、Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbike______.(

)A．inthepark B．neartheriver C．underthetree犇27、Themonkeysees______underthetree.(

)A．arabbit B．atiger C．alion犇28、______fallsintotheriver.(

)A．Amonkey B．Arabbit C．Alion犇29、______helpstherabbitandmonkey.(

)A．Theelephant B．Thelion C．Thetiger犇30、______ofthembecomegoodfriends.(

)A．Two B．Four C．Three【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、C

犇3、C

犇4、B

犇5、A【分析】本文講述了杰克和他好朋友的愛好。犇1、句意：杰克有____愛好。A六，B五，C七，根據Ilikereadingbooks,climbing,dancingandplayingcomputergames.Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.可知他喜歡讀書，爬山，跳舞，玩電腦游戲和打乒乓球。共五個，故選B。犇2、句意：他____玩游戲。A在聚會上，B在星期日，C在網上，根據IplaycomputergameswithfriendsandweplayonlineonSaturdayafternoons.可知是在網上，故選C。犇3、句意：跳舞是杰克的_____。A朋友，B工作，C最喜歡的，根據Ofallthehobbies,Ilikedancingbest.可知他最喜歡跳舞。故選C。犇4、句意：杰克會跳___種不同的舞蹈。A四，B三，C二，根據Idancethetapandthejazz.Ialsodothehip-hop.可知是三種舞蹈。故選B。犇5、句意：杰克和尼克_____。A乒乓球打得都很好，B表達錯誤，C網球打得很好，根據Ialsolikeplayingpingpongverymuch.AndIplaywell.MyfriendNickisgoodatplayingpingpong,too.可知他們倆都擅長打乒乓球。故選A?！军c睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇1、A

犇2、C

犇3、B

犇4、A

犇5、C【解析】短文大意：短文介紹了詹森及詹森的父母和中國朋友。犇1、句意：詹森的爸爸教___他的媽媽教___。A英語，數學；B語文，數學；C英語，美術；根據短文中的MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.我的爸爸在一所小學教英語我媽媽教數學，可知A選項符合，故選A。犇2、句意：詹森的房子在學校___。A離……遠，B在……后面，C附近。根據短文中的Weliveinanewhouse.It’snearmyparents’school.我們住在一所新房子。它在我父母學校附近。可知C選項符合，故選C。犇3、句意：詹森___去上學。A騎自行車，B乘坐公共汽車，C步行。根據短文中的Igotoschoolbybustoo.我也乘坐公共汽車去上學?？芍狟選項符合，故選B。犇4、句意：詹森在星期六和他的中國朋友___。A做游戲，B打籃球，C踢足球。根據短文中的IhavemanyChinesefriends.WeplaygamesonSaturdays.我有許多中國朋友。我們在星期六做游戲。可知A選項符合，故選A。犇5、句意：詹森經常___拜訪張偉。A乘坐出租車，B乘坐公共汽車，C乘地鐵。根據短文中的IoftenvisitmygoodfriendZhangWeibymetroonSundays.我經常在星期天乘地鐵拜訪我的好朋友張偉?？芍狢選項符合，故選C?！军c睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、B

犇14、A

犇15、C【分析】該篇主要講述了井底之蛙的故事。犇11、句意：青蛙住在______。A花園，B池塘，C井。根據Thereisafrog.Helivesinawell(井)andhenevergoesoutofthewell,可知青蛙住在井里，故選C。犇12、句意：青蛙認為天空是______。A非常大，B非常小，C非常高。根據Hethinkstheskyisasbigasthemouthofthewell.可知青蛙認為天空像井口一樣的，非常小，故選B。犇13、句意：烏鴉______從井里出來的。A是，B不是，C不。根據"Whereareyoufrom?""Iflyfromthesky,"可知烏鴉從天上來，不是從井里來，故選B。犇14、句意：青蛙從井里出來的時候很驚訝，因為____。A它不知道世界這么大，B它不知道他可以跳得很高。C它不知道天空是藍色的。根據Sothefrogcomesoutfromthewell.Heisverysurprised.Howbigtheworldis!可知它不知道世界這么大，故選A。犇15、句意：這個故事最好的標題是____。A青蛙和烏鴉，B青蛙，C井底之蛙。通讀全文，可知該篇講了井底之蛙的故事，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇16、B

犇17、A

犇18、D

犇19、D

犇20、A五、閱讀理解21、B

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【導語】本文主要講述了一本圖畫書《粗糙的補丁》的主要內容。犇21、句意：埃文和狗最喜歡呆在哪里？A選項解析：犇21、B

犇22、D

犇23、B

犇24、A

犇25、C【導語】本文主要講述了一本圖畫書《粗糙的補丁》的主要內容。犇21、句意：埃文和狗最喜歡呆在哪里？A選項“在卡車里?！盉選項“在院子里?！盋選項“在臥室里。”D選項“在食品商店里。”根據文中“ButtheirfavoritethingisworkinginEvan’syard.但是他們最喜歡的事情是在埃文的院子里勞作。”埃文和狗最喜歡呆在院子里，故選B。犇22、句意：埃文的朋友死了之后他做了什么？A選項“他毀壞了農場里的卡車。”B選項“他在院子里種了很多植物。”C選項“他在農場里交了很多新朋友?！盌選項“他有段時間不在院子里勞作了?！备鶕闹小癊vanfeelssoangrythathedestroyshisyard.埃文毀壞了他的院子，感到很生氣。”說明他有段時間不在院子里勞作了，故選D。犇23、句意：從第二段我們可以知道什么？A選項“埃文看到一些新植物很生氣?！盉選項“埃文喜歡這個小南瓜藤?！盋選項“埃文擔心南瓜在他的院子里不能生長?！盌選項“秋天埃文在院子里發(fā)現了一個小南瓜藤?！备鶕闹小癏estar