第頁(yè)越秀區(qū)2025-2026學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)水平調(diào)研測(cè)試九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷本試卷共四大題，8頁(yè)，滿(mǎn)分110分?？荚嚂r(shí)間120分鐘。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從1~15各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Thetraditionofbirthdaypartiesstartedalongtimeago.Therearesometraditions1youcanfindalmostanywhere,anytime,such2sendingbirthdaycards,3outthecandlesonabirthdaycakeandsingingthe‘HappyBirthday’song.Othersareonly4forcertainagesandincertaincountries.InChina,5achild’ssecondbirthday,familymembersputmanythingsontheflooraroundthechild.AccordingtoChinesetradition,thefirstthingthatthechildpicksup6youwhatprofessionthechildwillchooselaterin7.ForJapanesechildren,8third,fifthandseventhbirthdaysare9important.Atthisage,thereisaspecialcelebrationShichi-Go-San(seven,five,threeinJapanese)whenchildrengotothetemplewearinganewkimono(和服).Thepriest(僧侶)givesthemspecialsweets,andtheparentsusuallyorganizeapartyfortheirfriendsintheirhome.InArgentina,Mexicoandseveral10LatinAmericancountries,girlshaveaspecialbirthdaycelebration11theyreachtheageoffifteen.Afteraspecialceremony(儀式),thegirlsdanceawaltzwiththeirfatherandotherboys.Eighteenisthetraditional‘comingofage’—theagewhen(inmanycountries)youhavetherighttovote(選舉),jointhearmyand(inBritain)drinkalcohol12buyahouse.InmanyEnglish-speakingcountries,a13birthdaycakeoftenhasakeyontop,orthecakeitselfissometimesintheshapeofakey.Thekeymeansthattheyoungperson14now15toleaveandenterthefamilyhomeatanytimetheywantto!()1.A.whereB.whatC.thatD.when()2.A.forB.likeC.soD.as()3.A.blowB.blowingC.toblowD.blown()4.A.findB.findsC.foundD.finding()5.A.onB.inC.atD.to()6.A.tellingB.toldC.willtellD.tells()7.A.lifeB.livesC.livingD.live()8.A.aB.anC.theD./()9.A.especialB.especiallyC.moreespecialD.mostespecial()10.A.theotherB.anotherC.othersD.other()11.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.because()12.A.andB.butC.orD.so()13.A.twenty-oneB.twenty-firstC.twentieth-oneD.twentieth-first()14.A.hasB.wasC.haveD.is()15.A.oldenoughB.youngenoughC.enougholdD.enoughyoung二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從16~25各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Somestudentscheatbecausethey'rebusyorlazyandtheywanttogetgoodgradeswithoutspendingthetimestudying.Otherstudentsmightfeelthattheycan’t16thetestwithoutcheating.Evenwhenthereseemstobea“goodreason”forcheating,itisn'tagood17Astudentwhothinkscheatingistheonlywaytopassatest18totalkwiththeteacherandhisorherparents,sotheycanfindsomebetterwaystogether.Talkingabouttheseproblemsand19themoutwillhelpfeelbetterthancheating.Ifastudentgets20cheating,theteachermaygivea“21”onthetest,sendhimorhertotheheadteacher’soffice,andcallhisorherparents.Worsethanthebadgrademaybethefeelingofhavingdisappointedthosepeople,likeparentsandteachers.Aparentmayworrythatyouarenota(an)22personandateachermightwatchyoumorecloselythenexttimeyou'retakingatest.Thereareplentyof23whyakidshouldn'tcheat,butsomestudentshavealreadycheated.Ifthat'syou,it'snevertoolatetostopcheating.Cheatingcanbecomea24,butastudentis25abletoactbetterandmakebetterdecision.Bebravetotalktheproblemoverwithaparent,teacherorfriend.()16.A.writeB.exerciseC.passD.expect()17.A.ideaB.thinkingC.suggestionD.situation()18.A.decidesB.hopesC.refusesD.needs()19.A.breakingB.dreamingC.missingD.working()20.A.caughtB.offeredC.appearedD.suggested()21.A.prizeB.resultC.zeroD.treat()22.A.badB.goodC.interestingD.honest()23.A.excusesB.reasonsC.decisionsD.ways()24.A.menuB.medicineC.habitD.match()25.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.sometimes三、閱讀（共25小題；滿(mǎn)分45分）第一節(jié)閱讀理解（共20小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。ASaturday,March21,2025DearMomandDad,Thetimehascome:I'mgraduating,andIthankyoubothforallyourhelpduringthese15years.Istillrememberwhenyouusedtosay,"Youcanbewhateveryouwant"I'msogladyouaremyparents,especiallywhenIhearkidssaytheydon'tgetonwellwiththeirs.I'mgladthatyousupportmewhenIdecidetodoanything.Youalwaystrytohelp,andthat'simportanttome.Dad,Irememberwhenyoufirsttookmefishing.IlovedgoingeventhoughInevercaughtanything.Ialsorememberwhenyouwouldgetangrywithme.Irealizeyouwereonlytryingtoshowmetherightway.WhenIwouldcry,youwouldalwaysbetheretotrytocheermeup.That'swhatIcallagood,loving,caringdad.SometimesyouandMomdon'tagreewithme,butyouaretherebymysideinanythingthatIdo,andthat'swhyIloveyoubothsomuch.Mom,IenjoygoingoutwithyouandhavingourhappytimeeveryFridaynight,andIhopethatneverchanges.Ilovetellingyoueverything;thebestpartaboutyouisthatyoulisten.I'mgladwedoalottogether.Youlovetohavefun,andDaddoes,too.YoualwaysgivemeyouropinionandIlisten.Thankyouforbringingmeup.Lovealways,Allison()26.Allisonwritesthelettertoshow__________toherparents.A.wishesB.supportC.helpD.thanks()27.InAllison'sopinion,otherkidsofheragemay__________theirparents.A.haveproblemswithB.getonwellwithC.liketotalktoD.liketolistento()28.FathermightgetangrywithherwhenAllison__________.A.didn'taccepthimB.didn'tdothingsintherightwayC.didn'tcatchanyfishD.didn'tagreewithherparents()29.Theunderlinedpart"andDaddoes,too"inParagraph3means"__________".A.andDadisfunny,tooB.andsoisDadC.andDadhas,tooD.andDadalsolovestohavefun()30.WhatmakesAllisonandhermothergoodfriends?A.Cheeringupeachother.B.Listeningtoeachotherandhavingfuntogether.C.Encouragingeachother.D.Goingouttogether.BFifty-threeyearsagoBarbieMillicentRobertsfirstappearedintheworldoftoys.Sincethen,Barbiedoll,aseveryonecalledher,hasbecomethemostsuccessfultoydollinhistory.Herparent,theMattelCompany,saidthat90%ofallAmericangirlsbetween3and10haveatleastoneBarbieathome.However,Barbieisfacingsometroubleatpresent.Therearemanysimilardollsonthemarketincompetitionwithher.AnotherdollnamedBratz,forexample,cametolifethirteenyearsago.Shelookedmoreliketoday'spopstarswithheavymakeupandminiskirts.Andhercompanyoffersmorekindofclothestoo.ItseemsthatBarbiehaslosthermagicamongoldergirls.“Foryoungergirls,playingwithaBarbieismuchfun.Butwhenyougetolder,youwantsomethingsmarterandmoremodern,"saysVeraShepherd,ashopassistantinaNewYorktoystore.Itisgoodnewsthatontheinternationalmarket.BarbieisstillNo.1.althoughMattelissellingfewerBarbiesintheUnitedStatesthreeyears,salesinothercountriesarestillgoingup.InJanuary2025,MattelopeneditsfirstBarbiestoreinShanghai,wheregirlscanshop,eat,drinkorevenbecomefashiondesignersfortheirownBarbies.MattelisplanningbigcelebrationforBarbie's53rdbirthday.FashiondesignersfromallovertheworldhavebeencalledtomakenewdressesforBarbie.HowlongwillBarbiestaypopularintheworldoftoydolls?Itishardtosay,but53issurelynottheagetoretire.()31.Barbie'sfamilynameis______.A.RobertsB.MillicentC.ShepherdD.Bratz()32.Barbie'stroubleisthat__________.A.itwearsheavymakeupandminiskirts.B.otherdollsaremorepopularwithlittlegirls.C.otherdollsaretryingtobeatherinthemarket.D.ithasbecomelesspopularintheinternationalmarket.()33.GirlscandothefollowinginthefirstBarbieshopinShanghaiexcept_______.A.goingshoppingB.havingfoodC.drinkingjuiceD.takingphotos()34.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinewords"fashiondesigners"inthepassage?A.珠寶設(shè)計(jì)師B.發(fā)型設(shè)計(jì)師C.舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)師D.服裝設(shè)計(jì)師()35.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FirstBarbieShopinShanghaiB.Barbie'sPastandpresentC.Barbie's53rdBirthdayPartyD.BarbieLostHerMagicCDoyouknowwhydifferentanimalsorpestshavetheirspecialcolors?Colorsinthemseemtobeusedmainlytoprotectthemselves.Somebirdslikeeatinglocusts(蝗蟲(chóng)),butbirdscannoteasilycatchthem.Why?Itisbecauselocustschangetheircolorstogetherwiththechangeofthecolorsofcrops(莊稼).Whencropsaregreen,locustslookgreen.Butastheharvest(收獲)timecomes,locustschangetothesamebrowncolorascropshave.Someotherpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantsareeasilyfoundandeatenbyothers.Sotheyhavetohidethemselvesforlivesandappearonlyatnight.Ifyoustudytheanimallife,you'llfindthemainuseofcoloringistoprotectthemselves.Bears,lionsandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycannotbeeasilyseenbyhunters(獵人).Thisisbecausetheyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetrees.Haveyoueverfoundanevenstrangeract?Akindoffishintheseacansendoutakindofveryblackliquid(液體)whenitfacesdanger.Whiletheliquidspreadsover(散開(kāi)),itsenemiescannotfindit.Anditimmediatelyswimsaway.Soithasliveduptonowthoughitisnotstrongatall.()36.Fromthepassagewelearnthatlocusts__________.A.aresmallanimalsB.areeasilyfoundbybirdsC.aredangeroustotheirenemiesD.changetheircolorstoprotectthemselves()37.Howcanpestswithdifferentcolorsfromplantskeepoutofdanger?A.Theyrunawayquickly.B.Theyhavethecolorsmuchliketheirenemies.C.Theyhidethemselvesbydayandappearatnight.D.Theyhavetomovequietly.()38.Bearsandlionscankeepsafebecause__________.A.theyhavethecolorsmuchlikethetreesB.theymovequietlyC.theylikebrownandgreycolorsD.theyliveinforests()39.Whycanthekindoffishliveuptonow?A.Becauseitisverystrong.B.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcanhelpitescapefromitsenemies.C.Becausetheliquiditsendsoutcankillitsenemies.D.Becauseitswimsfasterthananyotherfish.()40.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TheChangeofColorsforAnimalsandPests.B.ColorsofDifferentAnimalsandpests.C.TheMainUseofColorsforAnimalsandPests.D.SomeAnimalsandPests.DWelcometothisshorttourofLondon.InthissquarewearestandinginthemiddleofLondon.OppositeistheNationalGallery,amuseumwithlotsoffamouspaintings.GoalongtheredstreettoBuckinghamPalace.Thequeenliveshere.TurnleftandgototheHousesofParliamentandBigBen.OppositeyoucanseetheLondonEye.Ittakesyou135metersabovetheRiverThames.YoucanseemostofLondononaclearday.Whenyouaretired,thebestwaytoseeLondonisbyboat.YoucangettheboatnearBigBen.Asyougoalongtheriver,theLondonEyeisonyourright.GetofftheboatatTowerBridge.ThenyoucanseetheTowerofLondonnexttothebridge.TheTowerofLondonisthecity’soldestpalace.Itisninehundredyearsold.Taketheboatbackalongtheriver.Getofftheboatandgopastthestationandwalkalongthestreet.Oppositeistheoldfruitandvegetablemarket.Theydon’tsellfruitandvegetablesnow.Therearestoresandrestaurants,andlotsofstreetmusicians.TurnleftintoKing’sStreet,andgopastthechurch.You’renowbackwhereyoustarted,atthesquare.Nowyoufinishyourtour.()41.IfyougotovisittheNationalGallery,whatwillyoufind?A.Lotsoflovelyanimals.B.Lotsofvaluableplants.C.Lotsoffamouspaintings.D.Lotsofinterestingbooks()42.Wherecanyougettheboat?A.NearBuckinghamPalaceB.NearBigBenC.NearTowerBridgeD.NearKing’sStreet()43.__________isLondon’soldestpalace.A.TheTowerofLondonB.TheNationalGalleryC.BuckinghamPalaceD.TheHousesofParliament()44.__________istheLondonEye.A.bB.cC.dD.e()45.YouwillNOTgopast_________onyourwayback.A.thestationB.thesquareC.theparkD.thechurch第二節(jié)閱讀填空（共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）閱讀短文及文后選項(xiàng)，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，把答案寫(xiě)在答題卷相應(yīng)的空格中。Theworldisaninterestingplace.Differentpeoplelikedifferentthings.Somepeoplelikeloudmusic.Otherpeopledon't.46.________________________.Manypeoplelikesports,buttheydonotalllikethesamesports.Insomecountries,cricket(板球運(yùn)動(dòng))isaverypopularsport.Inothersitisnotpopularatall.NooneplaysitorwatchesitonTV.However,mostpeoplelikesoccer.TheWorldCupisverypopular.47.________________________.Differentpeoplelikedifferentfoods.Somepeopledonotlikemeat.48.______________.Somepeopledonotlikepotatoesorbread.Theypreferrice.49._____________Mostpeoplehavetheirfavoritecolors.Somepeoplelikebrightcolors.Otherspreferpalecolors.Manypeopleliketraveling.Differentpeoplelikedifferentplaces.Somepeopleliketogotothecountry.Theylikethefreshair.Somepeopleliketogotothecities.Becausetheylikeshopping.50._________________Whatdoyoulike?Haveyougotanidea?A.Theylikesoftmusic.B.Noteveryonelikesthesamecolor.C.Millionsofpeoplewatchth