2024-2025學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)期中復(fù)習(xí)專練02重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)法

考點(diǎn)剖析

?基礎(chǔ)入門訓(xùn)練30題

1.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇泰州,?？迹┮籑ustIgiveupsmoking,doctor?

一Foryourhealth,you.

A.shouldB.mustC.needtoD.haveto

2.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南通,?？迹┮籌wanttoreadBlackBeauty,butIdon'tknowthebook.

一Well,youcantryourschoollibraryorCityLibrary.

A.wheretofindB.whentofinishC.howtofindD.whytoread

3.（24-25八年級(jí)上?江蘇泰州,名校校考）一MissLi,canIborrowthebooksinthelibrary?

一Sure.Butyougivethembackontimeafterreading.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.would

4.（24-25八年級(jí)上?江蘇宿遷??？迹〢ccordingtothetrafficrules,peopleridee-bikeswithoutwearing

helmets.

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.needn'tD.couldn't

5.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,校考）Youfeelverytiredaftertwohours'waitingatthecrossroads.

Actually,youstandallthetime.Youcanfindaplacetorest.

A.can;mustn'tB.can;don'thavetoC.must;don'thavetoD.must;mustn't

6.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南通?校考）Accordingtotherule,they_returnbookstotheschoollibrarywithintwo

weeks.

A.needB.mustC.canD.may

7.（23?24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籌haven'tseenMilliefbrdays!

一Oh,she5sjustlostherjob.Iamsureshebebusylookingforanewone.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.haveto

8.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇淮安??？迹㏄eoplefollowthetrafficrulesandtheydriveafter

drinking.

A.must;don?thavetoB.must;mustn'tC.haveto;mustn'tD.haveto;don't

haveto

9.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南通?校考）PeopleinEuropeancountriesareworriedabouttobuygasandoil

afterRussiagotthesanction（制裁）.

A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how

10.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南通??？迹┮籎udy,doyouknow_?

一Byspeakingmoreandreadingalot.

A.howtoimproveEnglishB.whotoaskforhelpwithEnglish

C.wheretolearnEnglishD.whentolearnEnglish

11.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇鹽城,?？迹┮籋aveyoudecidedtoBeijing?

-Yes,byplane.IthasaspecialofferinJuly.

A.whentogoB.howtogoC.withwhotogoD.wheretogo

12.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇連云港?校考）InChina,youdriveafterdrinking,oryouwillbeagainstthe

law（違反法律）.

A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.wouldn'tD.couldn't

13.（24-25八年級(jí)上,江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籘hereisaknockatthedoor.

一Itbemyfather.Healwayscomesbackatthistime.

A.can'tB.mustC.mayD.maynot

14.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南京??？迹┮籌washtheclothesatonce?

-No.You.Youcleantheroomfirst.

A.May;needn't;mustB.Must;mustn't;may

C.Must;don'thaveto;mayD.Must;don^needto;haveto

15.（24-25八年級(jí)上?江蘇常州?校考）一MustweleaveforBeijingnow,Mr.Smith?

-No,you.Youstillhavetwomorehours.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.shouldn'tD.don'thaveto

16.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇常州,?？迹┮籑ustwewearmasksallthetimeduringourstayatschool?

-No,you.YoucantakethemoffwhenyouhaveP.E.lessons.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn'ttoD.don'thaveto

17.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南通??？迹┮籑ustIreturnthebookontime?

一Yes,you.Butyoucometoourdeskeverytime.Justrenewitonline.

A.need,havetoB.must,don5thaveto

C.mustn't,needn'tD.must,haveto

18.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南通??？迹┮籇octorLi,Icannotstopsmoking.

一Butforyourhealth,I'mafraidyou.

A.havetoB.mustC.canD.need

19.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫,?？迹㎜ifbislikeariver.Don'tspendsomuchtimelookingbackonthepast,

becauseyouworkfbrthefuture.

A.canB.can'tC.havetoD.don'thaveto

20.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇淮安??？迹┮籑ustIwashmyschoolbagrightnow?

一.Youcanwashitthisweekend.

A.Yes,youmustB.No,youmustn't

C.No,youdon'thavetoD.Yes,youneed

21.（24-25八年級(jí)上?江蘇揚(yáng)州??？迹狪fstimeformetogobackhomenow.

一Really?Ifyougo,taketheumbrella,it'srainingoutside.

A.havetoB.hadbetterC.couldD.can

22.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江?校考）Ifyousay"9,insteadof"haveto”,youwillchangetheattitude

（態(tài)度）toyourstudy.

A.mustB.mayC.shouldD.need

23.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南通,?？迹┮籎acksayshecanwritea10,000-wordreportinonlyafewminutes.

一Ishejoking?HeusethenewAItool-ChatGPT.Heisalwaysweakinwriting.

A.mayB.canC.shouldD.must

24.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籆anchildrenundertheageof12ridebicyclesinthecity?

一No.Accordingtothelaw,they.

A.maynotB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't

25.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籑ustIreturnthebooktothelibrarybeforethisFriday?

一No,you.Youcanrenewitonline.

A.needB.needn'tC.mustD.mustn't

26.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹㏕hebookbeLucy5s.Look!Hernameisonthebookcover.

A.mayB.mustn'tC.mustD.can't

27.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇鹽城??？迹┮籑ustIbringmyviolintoschooltomorrow?

-No,you.Wewillhaveoursingingpartynextweek.

A.mustn'tB.don'thavetoC.mustD.haveto

28.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇徐州,?？迹㏕helawsayschildrenunder16ridethee-b汰eontheroad.

A.mustnotB.canC.wouldnotD.haveto

29.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇徐州,?？迹┮籆ouldIrideane?b汰etoschooltoday,dad?

-No,studentsofyourageridee-bikes,don'tyouknowthat?

A.couldn'tB.needn'tC.mustn'tD.can't

30.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇宿遷??？迹￤ow!There9ssomuchnicefood.Ireallycan'tdecidefirst.

A.wheretoeatB.whattoeatC.whentoeatD.howtoeat

0進(jìn)階拓展訓(xùn)練30題

31.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,?？迹┮籏itty,doyoustillremember_thenovelyouborrowedfromthe

library?

一Yes,Mum.Fildoitthisafternoon.

A.whotorenewB.whentorenewC.wheretorenewD.whattorenew

32.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇淮安?校考）Thetworoadslookedthesame.Iwondered.

A.whichonetotakeB.howtogo

C.totakewhichoneD.tochoosewhere

33.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,?？迹〤athydoesn'tknowaboutherproblems.

A.whototalkB.wheretotalktoC.howtotalktoD.whototalkto

34.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇徐州??？迹┮籛ouldyoupleasetellmeusethiscamera?

一Noproblem,butyou'dbetterreadtheinstructionsfirst.

A.howtoB.whattoC.whatcanID.howcanI

35.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,校考）一Grandma,doyouremembertheclassicalChineseplay4

DreamofRedMansions?

一Yes,Kitty.WewillwatchitinJiangsuCentreforthePerformingArt.

A.whentowatchB.howtowatch

C.wheretowatchD.whichtowatch

36.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇鹽城??？迹狹r.Wuhasrecommendedmanybooks.Haveyoudecided

first?

一Yes.Theoldmanandsea.

A.howtoreadB.whichtoreadC.wheretoreadD.whentoread

37.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇徐州?校考）—AmywillgotoShanghaifortheMayDayholiday.Howaboutyou,

Sandy?

一Sorry,Ihaven'tdecided.

A.howtogoB.wheretogoC.whentogoD.whotogowith

38.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇常州??？迹〨ulliverdidn'tunderstandwhatthetinypeoplesaid,sohedidn'tknow

howthem.

A.willcommunicatewithB.tocommunicatewith

C.communicatedwithD.communicatingwith

39.（23-2411年級(jí)下.江蘇南京??？迹狪haven'tdecidedmyholiday.

一Whataboutplacesofnaturalbeauty?

A.whentospendB.wheretospendC.howtospendD.whotospend

40.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籌amworryingabouttoLily9sbirthdayparty?

一YoucanaskJackforhelp.Heknowsalotaboutstylesandcolours.

A.wheretogoB.whentogoC.whattowearD.howtoget

41.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫?校考）WeplantogoonatripduringMayDayholiday,butwehaven'tdecided

A.wheretogoB.howtogoC.whentogoD.whotogo

42.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南通??？迹┮籇oyouknowforhelpwhenweareintrouble?

一Ofcourse.Ourteachersandparents.

A.whentoaskB.wheretosayC.howtosayD.whotoask

43.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇鎮(zhèn)江??？迹┮籋aveyouheardofUSORA^^recently?

一Yes.Itcanchangethewordsintovideosveryquickly.Wecandiscuss.

A.whattouseB.whichtouseC.howtouseitD.wheretouse

44.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇淮安??？迹㎜ittleTomwantstoknowaroundtheworldinsuchashorttime.

A.howtotravelB.whentotravelC.wheretotravelD.whytotravel

45.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籈xcuseme.Couldyoutellmethemuseum?

一Sorry,Tmnewhere.Youmayaskthepoliceman.

A.wheretoarriveB.howtogettoC.whentogettoD.whytoreach

46.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇泰州,校考）一ThegiantpandaFuBaotoChinafromKoreaweeksago.

一Really?Couldyoutellmeher?

A.returned;whattovisitB.hasreturned;whentovisit

C.returned;wheretovisitD.hasreturned;howtovisit

47.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇宿遷,?？迹┮籌'mgoingtocookfishfordinner.Canyoutellme?

—OK.

A.whattodoB.howtodoC.whattodoitD.howtodoit

48.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇淮安??？迹┮籋aveyoudecided,lady?

一Sorry,Ihaven'tdecidedyet.

A.tobuywhichoneB.buywhichoneC.whichtobuyoneD.whichone

tobuy

49.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇鹽城??？迹┮籎ackwillgotoDalianforhissummerholidays.Howaboutyou?

一Sorry,Ihaven'tdecided.

A.whotogoB.howtogoC.whentogoD.wheretogo

50.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇徐州??？迹┮籑ayDayholidayiscoming.Whichcityareyougoingtovisit?

一Oh,Ihaven'tdecided.

A.wheretogoB.howtovisititC.whattoreadD.whotoask

51.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇泰州?校考）一Who'sthegirlinthereddress?Issheyoureldersister?

-No,ither.SheTaizhouforaschooltrip.

A.mustbe;hasgoneto

B.mustn'tbe;hasbeento

C.maybe;hasbeenin

D.can'tbe;hasgoneto

52.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇連云港??？迹┮籛hereisyourbrother?

一HewithhisfriendsShanghai.Theywillbebackinaweek.

A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.hasbeentoD.hasgoneto

53.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇泰州??？迹ヾidyourparentsgetmarried?

一Theyfor15years.Theysupporteachotherallthetime.

A.When;havemarried

B.Howlong;havebeenmarried

C.When;havebeenmarried

D.Howlong;havegotmarried

54.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇徐州??？迹㎎iuDingshanWildParkforseveralmonths.Shallwegothere

foratripthisweekend?

A.hasopenedB.hasbeenopenC.openedD.hasbeenopened

55.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇徐州??？迹┮籇oyouknowsomethingaboutDengXiaolan?

一Yes,shemanychildrenfromTaihangMountainand44childrensangfor2022WinterOlympic

Games.

A.ishelpingB.hashelpedC.helpsD.willhelp

56.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇鹽城?校考）MyuncletoBeijingmanytimes.Nowhethereagain.

He'llbebackintwodays.

A.hasgone,hasgoneB.hasbeen,hasbeen

C.hasbeen,hasgoneD.hasgone,hasbeento

57.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,?？迹㏕omwithhisparentsquiteafewplacesinChinasincelastyear.

A.willvisitB.havevisitedC.hasvisitedD.visited

58.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京??？迹┮籄ndy,yourmotherJapan?

一Yes.Shelefthometwodaysago.

A.has;beentoB.has;gonetoC.has;beeninD.was;in

59.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南京??？迹猈hereisyourfather?

一HehasgonetoAustraliaandhetherefortwoweeks.

A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.hasgonetoD.hasbeenin

60.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,?？迹┮籋owoftendoyouvisityourgrandparents,Lucy?

-Notquiteoften.WsthreemonthssinceIthemlasttime.Imissthemverymuch.

A.havemetB.meetC.metD.meeting

?能力綜合實(shí)踐40題

61.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南京??？迹┮籌Jimrecently.

一Really?Canyoutellmewhenyoulastsawhim?

A.won'tseeB.haven5tseenC.don5tseeD.didn?tsee

62.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,?？迹┮籛hereisyourfather?Ihaven'tseenhimfordays.

——HeShanghaionbusinessforaweekandwon'tbebackuntilnextweek.

A.hasbeeninB.hasbeentoC.hasgonetoD.wentto

63.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇常州??？迹┮籌boughtthisdictionarytwoweeksago.

一Youmeanyouitforonlyhalfamonth.

A.haveboughtB.havekeptC.havehadD.havetaken

64.（23?24八年級(jí)下?江蘇鹽城?校考）一MustIreturnthebookthisweek?

-No,you.Youcanitfbranother10days.

A.needn't;keepB.needn't;borrowC.mustn,t;keepD.mustn't;lend

65.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京??？迹┮籋aveyouseenMr.Lithesedays?

-No,heSuzhouforameeting.He'llcomebacksoon.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hasgoneinD.hasbeenin

66.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇揚(yáng)州?校考）一WhendidAndygotoYangzhou?

一Hethecityfortwodays.

A.wenttoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.hasbeenin

67.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇淮安??？迹㎜ookatMrBlack'scoolbike!Heitforfiveyears.

A.boughtB.hashadC.hadD.hasbought

68.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹〩eThailandforhoneymoonsinceheMarylastweek.

A.hasgoneto;marriedwithB.hasbeenin;married

C.hasgoneto;gotmarriedtoD.hasbeento;married

69.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫?校考）Simonupyetbecausehetobedverylatelastnight.

A.didn'tget;wentB.hasn'tgot;hasgone

C.doesn'tget;wentD.hasn'tgot;went

70.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇鹽城??？迹┮籇oesyoursisterknowanythingabouttheGreatWall?

一Ofcourse.ShethereseveraltimessinceshecametoChinafiveyearsago.

A.wentB.goesC.hasgoneD.hasbeen

71.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹㎝yuncle_hiswifeforfiveyears,buttheystilldon'thaveachildnow.

A.marriedwithB.hasbeenmarriedwith

C.marriedtoD.hasbeenmarriedto

72.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籛hoisknockingonthedoor?

——ItMr.SmithbecauseheSydney.

A.can'tbe;hasgonetoB.maynotbe;hasbeento

C.mustn'tbe;hasgonetoD.maybe;wentto

73.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫?校考）一CouldIuseyournewbicycle?

一Sorry,IittoAlice.Sheuntiltomorrowmorning.

A.havelent;willborrowB.havelent;won^return

C.haveborrowed;won'treturnD.haveborrowed;willlend

74.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇常州??？迹┮籋owlonghaveyou?

一Sinceamonthago.

A.boughtthecarB.hadabadcoldC.joinedthearmyD.returnedhome

75.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇宿遷??？迹︰ncleJohnhishometownfortwelveyears.

A.hasbeenawayfromB.hasleftC.hasgoneD.left

76.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇鹽城??？迹￤eeachothersinceIcametoBeijing,butweoftentalkon

WeChat.

A.don'tseeB.didn'tseeC.won'tseeD.haven91seen

77.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇鹽城??？迹㎝ygrandparentsforover60yearsandtheyloveeachothervery

much.

A.havebeenmarriedB.gotmarriedC.havegotmarriedD.were

married

78.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇徐州??？迹┮籇ad,pleasechangethechannel.OurschoolisonTVat8:00tonight.

一Iwatcheditjustnow.Itforawhile.

A.hasfinishedB.wasoverC.hasbeenoverD.finished

79.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇徐州?校考）It'swell-knownthatXuzhouthesubwayeraovertheyears.

Trafficisgettingmoreandmoreconvenient.

A.entersB.willenterC.hasenteredD.entered

80.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南京??？迹〦veryoneexceptTomandMikeLondonbefore.

A.hasgonetoB.havebeentoC.hasbeentoD.havegoneto

81.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籨idthe2023WuxiMarathonfinish?

一Itfornearlyonemonth.

A.When;hasfinishedB.Howlong;hasbeenover

C.When;hasbeenoverD.Howlong;hasfinished

82.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籋owlonghaveyoulivedhere?

一theendoflastyear.

A.WhenB.SinceC.ForD.Before

83.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫,校考）UncleLicanspeakEnglishverywellbecauseheEnglandfor5

years.

A.hasgonetoB.hasbeentoC.hascometoD.hasbeenin

84.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇揚(yáng)州??？迹┮籋owlongyourbrotheracold?

一Forthreedays.Ithinkheshouldgotoseeadoctor.

A.do;catchB.did;catchC.has;hadD.has;caught

85.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇泰州??？迹┮籋ello,MayIspeaktoMrBlack?

一Sorry,heHongKongforameetingandhebackinaweek.

A.hasgoneto;willcomeB.hasbeento;willcome

C.hasgoneto;hascomeD.hasbeento;came

86.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇鹽城,?？迹㎝r.LuKunming.Hethecitythreetimes.Thistime

hethereforthreedays.

A.hasbeento;hasbeento;hasbeeninB.hasgoneto;hasbeento;hasbeenin

C.hasbeenin;hasbeento;hasgoneD.hasgoneto;hasbeento;hasbeen

87.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籬asKittybeenHongKongDisneyland?

-Never.

A.Howlong;toB.Howmanytimes;to

C.Howlong;inD.Howmanytimes;in

88.（23-24八年級(jí)下.江蘇常州??？迹狧aveyoueverbeentoAustralia?

一Yes.Itherealonethreetimesin2016.

A.havebeenB.havegoneC.wentD.hadgone

89.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇常州?校考）—MustIgotothesupermarkettobuymilknow?

-No,you.Ihavealreadysomefromourneighbour.

A.haven51to;keptB.can't;borrow

C.needn't;borrowedD.mustn't;borrow

90.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇揚(yáng)州,?？迹┮籌fsraining!Whendiditstart?

一Idon'tknow.Infact,italltheafternoon.

A.lastsB.lastedC.haslastedD.willlast

91.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇揚(yáng)州?校考）一WhereisZhangMing?

一Oh,don'tyouknowhetoBeijingtoseehisparentsandhe'llbebacktomorrow.

A.hasgoneB.hasbeenC.goesD.willgo

92.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇淮安??？迹㏒heinBeijing,butshethevillagelifesinceshe

movedherefouryearsago.

A.usedtoliving;hasgotusedtoB.usedtoliving;hasbeenusedto

C.wasusedtolive;hasgotusedtoD.usedtolive;hasbeenusedto

93.（13-14九年級(jí)下?江蘇蘇州?名校?？迹?didyouruncleleavehishometown?

一Hefornearlytwentyyears.

A.When;hasleftB.When;hasbeenaway

C.Howlong;hasleftD.Howlong;hasbeenaway

94.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南京?校考）一Pmsorryfbrbeinglate.

-Nevermind.Themeetingforonly5minutes.Thisway,please.

A.hasbegunB.hasbeenoverC.hasbeenopenD.hasbeenon

95.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,?？迹┮籛herewouldyouliketogofortheweekend?

一IhearthatHappyValleyforseveralyears.Sowecangothere.

A.openedB.hasbeenopenedC.hasopenedD.hasbeenopen

96.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇鹽城??？迹┮籔eter,thefilmfor10minutes.Youmissedthefirstpart.

一I'msorry,butthetrafficissobusy.

A.hasendedB.hasbeenoverC.hasstartedD.hasbeenon

97.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫,?？迹┮籐et'sturnontheTVandwatchthefootballmatch.

一Ifstoolate.Itforanhour.Andtheresultwas1-0.

A.hasfinishedB.hasbegunC.hasbeenonD.hasbeenover

98.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇宿遷,?？迹┮籋ello!CanIspeaktoSimon?

一Sorry,heisn'tinrightnow.Hetothecinemawithhisaunt.

A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.isgoingD.goes

99.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹㏒inceschoolsofferedafter-schoolservice（服務(wù)）,thestudents

threemorelessonsafterschoolfromMondaytoFriday.

A.usedtohaveB.usedtohaving

C.havebeenusedtohaveD.havebeenusedtohaving

100.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇鹽城??？迹㎜astweekIabook.Thafstosay,sincelastweekI

abook.

A.havekept,havekeptB.havekept,haveborrowed

C.borrowed,haveborrowedD.borrowed,havekept

答案與解析

考點(diǎn)剖析

@基礎(chǔ)入門訓(xùn)練30題

1.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇泰州,校考）一MustIgiveupsmoking,doctor?

一Foryourhealth,you.

A.shouldB.mustC.needtoD.haveto

【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——醫(yī)生，我必須戒掉抽煙嗎？——為了你的健康，你不得不。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞haveto的用法。should應(yīng)該；must必須；needto需要；haveto不得不，必須。根據(jù)“MustI

giveupsmoking,doctor?”可知，問(wèn)話人其實(shí)不太想戒煙，結(jié)合空前的“Foryourhealth”可知，醫(yī)生說(shuō)的是：

為了你的健康，你必須得戒煙。must和haveto都可以表達(dá)必須，但must強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀上認(rèn)為必須做某事，而

haveto強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀環(huán)境所迫必須做某事，所以，此處haveto符合題意。故選D。

2.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南通??？迹┮籌wanttoreadBlackBeauty,butIdon'tknowthebook.

一Well,youcantryourschoollibraryorCityLibrary.

A.wheretofindB.whentofinishC.howtofindD.whytoread

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——我想讀《黑美人》，但我不知道去哪找這本書?！囈辉囋蹅儗W(xué)校圖書館或者城市

圖書館。

考查疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。wheretofind去哪找；whentofinish什么時(shí)候完成；howtofind怎樣找;whytoread

為什么讀。結(jié)合答句“youcantryourschoollibraryorCityLibrary.”可知,此處表達(dá)的意思是“在哪里能找到"，

故選Ao

3.（24-25八年級(jí)上?江蘇泰州?名校?？迹┮籑issLi,canIborrowthebooksinthelibrary?

一Sure.Butyougivethembackontimeafterreading.

A.canB.mayC.mustD.would

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——李老師，我可以借圖書館的書嗎？——當(dāng)然可以，但你必須在閱讀后按時(shí)歸還。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。can能，會(huì)；may可以；must必須；would會(huì)。根據(jù)“Butyou…givethembackontime

afterreading.”可知，必須在閱讀后按時(shí)歸還，故選C。

4.（24-25八年級(jí)上?江蘇宿遷??？迹〢ccordingtothetrafficrules,peopleridee-bikeswithoutwearing

helmets.

A.mustn'tB.maynotC.needn'tD.couldn,t

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：根據(jù)交通規(guī)則，人們?cè)诓淮黝^盔的情況下禁止騎電動(dòng)車。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。mustn戈禁止；maynot可能不；needn't不必；couldn't無(wú)法，不能。根據(jù)“Accordingtothetraffic

rules”可知，不戴頭盔，禁止騎電動(dòng)車。故選A。

5.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南京,?？迹℡oufeelverytiredaftertwohours9waitingatthecrossroads.

Actually,youstandallthetime.Youcanfindaplacetorest.

A.can;mustn'tB.can;don'thavetoC.must;don5thavetoD.must;mustn't

【答案】C

【詳解】句意：在十字路口等了兩個(gè)小時(shí)，你一定很累了。其實(shí)不用一直站著。你可以找個(gè)地方休息。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。can可能；mustn戈不得；don'thaveto不必；must一定。根據(jù)“aftertwohours'waiting”

可知，此處表示等了兩個(gè)小時(shí)一定很累了，所以第一空填must；根據(jù)“Youcanfindaplacetorest.“可知，此

處表示不必一直站著，所以第二空填don'thaveto。故選C。

6.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南通,?？迹〢ccordingtotherule,they_returnbookstotheschoollibrarywithintwo

weeks.

A.needB.mustC.canD.may

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：根據(jù)規(guī)定，他們必須在兩周內(nèi)把書還給圖書館。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。need需要；must必須；can可以；may可能。根據(jù)“Accordingtotherule”可知把書按時(shí)歸還

是規(guī)定，因此是必須歸還。故選B。

7.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇無(wú)錫??？迹┮籌haven'tseenMilliefbrdays!

一Oh,she'sjustlostherjob.Iamsureshebebusylookingforanewone.

A.mustB.shouldC.canD.haveto

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：——我好幾天沒(méi)見米莉了！——哦，她剛丟了工作。我相信她一定在忙著找一個(gè)新的工作。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must一定；should應(yīng)該;can可以；haveto不得不。根據(jù)"Iamsure”可知,此處表示肯定

猜測(cè)，故選A。

8.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇淮安??？迹㏄eoplefollowthetrafficrulesandtheydriveafter

drinking.

A.must;don'thavetoB.must;mustn'tC.haveto;mustn'tD.haveto;don't

haveto

【答案】B

【詳解】句意：人們必須遵守交通規(guī)則，禁止酒后開車。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；mustn't禁止；don'thaveto不必；haveto不得不。must側(cè)重于說(shuō)話者的主觀看

法，認(rèn)為有必要或有義務(wù)去做某事；haveto側(cè)重客觀需要，含有不得不或被迫之意。交通規(guī)則應(yīng)該是必須

遵守，酒后開車應(yīng)該是禁止。故選B。

9.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇南通??？迹㏄eopleinEuropeancountriesareworriedabouttobuygasandoil

afterRussiagotthesanction（制裁）.

A.whereB.whenC.whatD.how

【答案】A

【詳解】句意：在俄羅斯被制裁后，歐洲國(guó)家的人們擔(dān)心在哪里購(gòu)買天然氣和石油。

考查副詞及代詞辨析。where在哪里；when什么時(shí)候；what什么；how怎樣。根據(jù)空后的“afterRussiagot

thesanction”可知，此處指地點(diǎn)。故選A。

10.（23-24八年級(jí)下?江蘇南通??？迹┮籎udy,doyouknow_?

一Byspeakingmoreandreadingalot.

A.howtoimproveEnglishB.whotoaskforhelpwithEnglish

C.wheretolearnEnglishD.whentolearnEnglish

【答案】A

【詳解】句意:——Judy,你知道怎么提高英語(yǔ)嗎？—多說(shuō)多讀。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞+不定式結(jié)構(gòu)。根據(jù)“Byspeakingmoreandreadingalot."可知，回答了方法，所以應(yīng)是問(wèn)“怎

么樣提高英語(yǔ)”。故選A。

11.（23-24八年級(jí)下,江蘇鹽城??？迹┮籋aveyoudecided