9/9UNIT2單元仿真驗(yàn)收性評(píng)價(jià)(時(shí)間：100分鐘滿分：120分)第一部分：閱讀(共兩節(jié)，滿分50分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AGetoutsideandplay!There'snothinglikeenjoyingyourfavoritesportonasummerday.Thissummeryoutakeyourgametoawholenewlevel!SoccerCampCoachPauldirectstheSoccerCamp.Thecampisfullofalargeamountoffun.TheprogramremainsafavoriteamongamajorityofparentsandchildrenbecauseofPaul'sencouragingandeducationalcoachingstyle.Campersmaychoosetoattendit.BaseballCampSessionsfocusonball-controlskills.Allskillsessionsandgameswillbeplayedontheturffield(草坪運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng))toensureasmoothandfastplayingsurface.Ifyouwanttojoinit,youmustmakeacallaheadoftime.TrackandFieldCampEachday,camperslearnhealthywarm-uptechniques.Duringmorningexercises,camperschoosetoparticipateinthe100m,200m,400m,800m,orhurdleevents.Lacrosse(曲棍球)CampTheboys'andgirls'campsrunatthesametime,focusingontheirspecificrulesandplaybooksofthegame.Theydonotplayeachotherandweardifferenttrainingclothes.Youngplayerslearnbest.Camperswillalsoplaywiththeprotectiveequipment.Attheendofthecamp,playersgetassessmentfromdifferentcoaches.1．WhyisSoccerCampsopopular?A．Ithasagreatcoachfortraining.B．Itincludesflexibletraininghours.C．Itoffersvarietiesoftrainingactivities.D．Itprovidesdifferentevents.2．Whichcampdoyouneedtophoneinadvance?A．SoccerCamp. B．LacrosseCamp.C．BaseballCamp. D．TrackandFieldCamp.3．WhatdoplayersreceiveaftertheLacrosseCamp?A．Somebooks. B．Coaches'assessment.C．Sportsuniforms. D．Protectiveequipment.BAcoupleintheir60shastravelled12,000milesacross16countriesfromBritaintoChina—ridingtheirbikestheentireway.GrandparentsPeterandChrissteppedonthelongjourneyafterdecidingto“dosomethingabitdifferent”．Theytraversed(橫穿)cities,deserts,mountainsandeverythinginbetweenacrossEurope,theMiddleEastandtheEastAsia.Themarriedcoupleof37yearsenjoyedthemselveswithdeliciouslocalfoodandspentmostnightsinsideatinytentputupwherevertheycouldfindshelter.Peter,66,saidthemomenttheyfinallyhadalookatthefamousGreatWallafterayearandahalfofcycling30milesadaywas“reallyexciting”．Attheendoftheirjourney,thespecialpairdidn'tflyhomebutinsteadchosetobookacabin(艙)insidea400m-longcontainership.Thefinalpartwasathree-weekvoyagefromSingaporeacrosstheIndianOceanandintotheMediterraneanSeabeforearrivingatSouthampton.“Youneverknowwhatthedayisgoingtobring.Allyouknowisthatyouaregoingtogetonyourbikeandcycle.Everydayisanadventureandeverydayisnew.Overall,theexperienceisabsolutelyunbelievable，”Petersaid.PeterandChrisinitiallysetouttocyclefromBritaininJanuary2017butwereforcedhome.TheyhadcycledallthewaytoHungarywhenPeterslippedontilesandbrokehisleg.Aftersevenmonthsofrecovery,thecouplesetoutagaininBritain.TheyfinallyarrivedinChinainNovember2018.BothPeterandChrisagreedthatthebestpartoftheentiretripwascomingacrossthekindnessofstrangersalongtheway,manyofwhominvitedthecoupleforfoodanddrink.Chris,64,said,“Itwasawonderfulexperience,particularlywonderfulbecauseoftheamazingpeoplewemetalongtheway.”4．HowdidthecouplegobacktotheirhomeafterthetriptoChina?A．Bycycling. B．Bytrain.C．Byplane. D．Bysea.5．What'sthecouple'spurposeoftakingthelongjourney?A．Totrysomethingnew.B．Tobreaktheworldrecord.C．Togoacross16countriesbybike.D．Tocelebratetheir37-yearmarriage.6．Whydidthecoupleputofftheirtripin2017?A．Peterhadanaccident.B．Theyranoutofmoney.C．Theymetwithaheavysnow.D．PeterfellillsuddenlyinHungary.7．What'sthebestpartofthetripforthecouple?A．Thebeautifulscenes.B．Thehelpfromothers.C．Thedeliciousfoodanddrink.D．Thekindnessfromothercyclists.CPhysicaleducation,orgymclass,isn'trequiredforallhighschoolstudents.Insomeschools,itisn'tofferedforsomedifferentreasons.Butshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducation?Theansweriscertainly“yes”．Todaymanypeopledon'tdosports.Butasisknowntoall,doingsportsisveryimportantforanadult.Teachingteenstheimportanceofahealthylifestyleandmakingfitnessplansnowcanhelpteensputexerciseinthefirstplaceasanadult.Highschoolisn'tthateasy.Manystudentsareunderalotofstress.Stresscanbeharmfultoastudent'sstudiesandlife.Doingsportscanhelpthemdealwithstressbetter,helpingthemliveahappierlifeatschool.Inactivityincreasesteens'riskofdevelopingmanydiseases.Anactivelifestyleoffersagoodwayofprotectionfromthesehealthproblems.Asmuchas75percentofhealthcarespendinggoestowardstreatingmedicalconditionsthatcanbehinderedbylifestylechanges,accordingtotheAmericanCollegeofSportsMedicine.AccordingtothePresident'sCouncilonFitness,SportsandNutrition(PCFSN),studentswhoperformedfivehoursofphysicalactivityeachweekimprovedtheiracademic(學(xué)業(yè)的)performance.Studentsfromprogrammeswithnophysicalactivity,whousedtheextratimeforclassroomstudy,didnotperformbetteronteststhanthosewhogaveupsomestudytimeinsupportofphysicaleducation.8．Accordingtoparagraph2,whatdoesphysicaleducationinhighschoolmean?A．Helpingteenslearntomakegoodplans.B．Removingthestressfacedbyteensatschool.C．Makingteenspayattentiontoexerciselater.D．Gettingteenstoencourageadultstoexercise.9．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“hindered”inparagraph4mean?A．Measured. B．Prevented.C．Shown. D．Caused.10．AccordingtothePCFSN,doingsports________.A．meansmakingstudentschoosebetweensportsandstudiesB．helpsstudentsmakegooduseofalltheirtimeC．meansstudentsdon'tadjusttotheirstudiesD．helpsstudentsdobetterintheirstudies11．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．Howhighschoolstudentscanliveabetterlife.B．Howschoolscanhelpstudentslovedoingsports.C．Whysomeschoolsconsiderphysicaleducationimportant.D．Whyhighschoolstudentsshouldreceivephysicaleducation.DLikeallbigcities,Parishasatrafficproblem：lotsofcars,lotsoftrafficjamsandlotsofpollutionfromexhaustfumes(廢氣)．Sothecitybeganaplantoimprovethesituation.UndertheVelibplan(“Velib”comesfromvéloliberté，or“bicyclefreedom”)peoplecantakeabicycle,useitforaslongastheywant,andthenleaveitatthesameoranotherbicyclestation.Thefirsthalf-houronthebikeisfree,butifyoudon'treturnitafter30minutes,youhavetopay.Butit'sonly1adayor29ayear!Thebicyclesareheavy(25kg),andtheyareallgreyandhavebaskets.Thereareabout20,000oftheminthecity,andaround1,450bicyclestations.SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298subwaystations.Parisisnotthefirstcitytohaveaplanlikethis.Butnoteverybodythinksit'sagreatidea.OneParisiansaid,“Thesebicyclesareonlyforshortjourneys.Ifpeoplewanttotravelacrossthecity,theywon'tuseabicycle—they'llstillusetheircars.”Acityspokesmansaid,“Thebicycleplanwon'tsolveallourtrafficproblems,ofcourse.Butitmighthelpreduceairpollution.Traffic,togetherwithfactoryfumes,isabigproblem.Therearen'tanysimpleanswerstotrafficproblemsandpollutionincities.Butunlesswedosomethingnow,therewillbemoretrafficjamsandtemperatureswillcontinuetorise,sotheproblemsinourenvironmentwillgetworse.Thebikesmighthelppeopletoleadahealthierlife,too.”12．WhatcanwelearnabouttheVelibplan?A．Itsbikeshavenobaskets.B．Itsbikesarelightandcolorful.C．Itaimstomaketravelingeasier.D．Itownsmorestationsthanthesubway.13．IfyouuseaVelibfor1hour,howmuchshouldyoupay?A.1. B.30.C.29. D．Nomoney.14．WhydosomepeopledisagreewiththeVelibplan?A．Thecostisratherhigh.B．It'shardtofindaVelibstation.C．It'snotsuitableforalongjourney.D．ThedistancebetweentwoVelibstationsislong.15．What'sthecityspokesman'sattitudetowardsthebicycleplan?A．Doubtful. B．Positive.C．Uncaring. D．Worried.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Youprobablyknowyoushouldexercise,getenoughsleepandeatright.Butyouaretellingyourselfthatyoudon'thavethetime.Ifyouarewonderinghowtodevelophealthyhabits,thesepiecesofadvicewillhelpyoufeelgreat.Changesleeptime.Ifyouneedtoworkallnight,youcansleepseventoninehoursanightseveraldaysbeforeyoustayup.Itcanhelpreducethebadinfluenceofasinglesleeplessnight.Whenyoustayup,considerapowerfulnap.__16__Improvecreativity.Eatingmorefruitsandvegetablesmakesusmorecreative,whichinturnimprovesourwork.__17__Timemanagementiskey.Exerciseisanotherone.Justtwominutesofphysicalactivitycanmakeyoumorecreative.Fitinwithsomehigh-intensity(高強(qiáng)度)butshortexercise.Ifyoudon'thavealotoftime,trysomehigh-intensityexercise.__18__Researchsuggeststhatexercisingregularlyishighlyeffectiveinburningfatandbuildingmuscle.__19__Toprotectyourself,starttakingvitaminCandBafewdaysbeforeyourflight.Tomakeyoufeellesstravel-relatedstress,trysomequickwaystorelax,suchasdrinkinggreentea.Doinggreatworkisimportanttoyou,butyourhealthshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.Soyoushouldbehonestwithyourself.__20__Findtimeforexercise,healthymealsandsomequalityrestbycuttingdownuselessactivities.A．Getpreparedfortravelling.B．Manypeopledislikestayingup.C．Remembertoavoidtakingflights.D．Howtofitahealthydietintoabusyplan?E．Evena10-minutenapwillmakeyouenergetic.F．Inotherwords,nogoodhealthmakesnosense.G．Somesimplebuthigh-intensitywayslikejumpingropewillworkwell.第二部分：語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。FloMeilerwasaSeniorOlympicstennisplayer.She__21__trackandfieldatage60.At65,shetriedthepolevault(撐竿跳高)forthefirsttime.Now,overadecadelater,Meilerhas__22__intheNationalSeniorGames13timesandholds15worldrecords:one-hundredmeterdash,thehighjump,thelongjump,thepolevaultandsoon.Meiler's__23__ofaccomplishmentsgoeson.Meilerisproudofit.Howmany__24__doesyourgreatgrandmahold?Maybenoneyet.__25__，Meilerwilltellherthere'sstillplentyof__26__.InBerniceBates'yogaclass,thereisamotto：“Icandothat.”Youwillfeel__27__whenwatchingBatestwistandflattenherbodyinto__28__mosthealthyyoungpeoplecan'tevendo.Batesbegan__29__herselfyogain1980.Now,she__30__aspotinTheGuinnessBookofWorldRecordsastheoldestyogionEarth.WhileteachingfreelessonstoresidentsofherFloridaretirementhome,Bates__31__thosewho'redecadesyoungerthanherby__32__onesimplephilosophy:Aslongasyou'realive,it'snevertoolatetoloveyour__33__.Thisarticlemust__34__withmyowngreatgrandmotherwhocelebratedher100thbirthdaylastyearbybringingthewholefamilytoapartyonOrcasIsland.Century-oldsmilesaretrulya__35__thing.21．A.gaveup B．tookupC．cleanedup D．setup22．A.competed B．failedC．studied D．practised23．A.list B．dreamC．desire D．expectation24．A.tests B．resultsC．scores D．records25．A.Besides B．HoweverC．Otherwise D．Therefore26．A.time B．needC．sense D．fate27．A.relaxed B．upsetC．optimistic D．a(chǎn)nnoyed28．A.examples B．piecesC．structures D．shapes29．A.showing B．a(chǎn)wardingC．teaching D．creating30．A.searches B．holdsC．cleans D．reaches31．A.promises B．invitesC．requires D．inspires32．A.getting B．a(chǎn)skingC．sharing D．making33．A.family B．bodyC．friends D．careers34．A.deal B．compareC．end D．continue35．A.common B．necessaryC．difficult D．beautiful第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Atriathlon(三項(xiàng)全能運(yùn)動(dòng))isasportseventwhichcombinesthreesports,typicallyrunning,biking,andswimming.Duringatriathlon,athletesfinishallthreesportswithout__36__(stop)tobeattheclock.Peopleofallagesandsizescancompete__37__triathlons.Butmuchlikeothersportsevents,alotofprofessional__38__(compete)rulethetriathlonworld.Inaddition,manytriathlons__39__(hold)tobenefitcharity,muchlikemarathons.ThemoderntriathlonappearedinCaliforniain__40__1970s.Itusuallybeginswiththeswimming,__41__(follow)bycycling,andfinallyrunning.Atriathlonteststheendurance(忍耐力)andspeedofanathlete,aswellashisorherability__42__(keep)energyandfocusontheraceasawhole.Atriathloncompetesagainstaclock,ratherthanagainstotherathletes.Avariationofthetriathlonisarelaytriathlon,wherea__43__(differ)athletecompleteseachstage.Theswimmingstagetakesplaceinalake__44__theopenocean.__45__(immediate)athletescomeoutfromthewater,theychangeintocyclingatthefastestspeedtosavetime.Aftercycling,theathleteschangeshoestorun.Thecourseisconsideredcompleteoncetheathleteshavecrossedthefinishline.第三部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)假定你是李華，你注意到許多學(xué)生自進(jìn)入高中以來(lái)因?yàn)槊τ趯W(xué)習(xí)而養(yǎng)成了一些不良的生活習(xí)慣，如熬夜、吃飯匆忙、體育鍛煉少等等。請(qǐng)你代表學(xué)生會(huì)為?！坝⒄Z(yǔ)天地”宣傳欄寫一份倡議書，呼吁大家積極培養(yǎng)健康的生活習(xí)慣，內(nèi)容包括：1．倡議的原因；2.倡議的具體內(nèi)容。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。HealthMattersMostHello,everyone!第二節(jié)(滿分25分)閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容和所給段落開頭語(yǔ)續(xù)寫兩段，使之構(gòu)成一篇完整的短文。ExperiencesataSportsMeetIusedtobeveryactiveinsportsandgameswhenIwasinprimaryschool.IwontheBDivisionlongjumpandwasadecentrunner.Asaresult,IwaschosentorepresenttheschoolinthelongjumpandrelayeventsattheDistrictSportsMeet.Themeetinglastedtwodays.IhadnoeventsscheduledforthefirstdaysoIkeptmyselfbusybywatchingtheotherscompete.Weweren'tallowedtogoneartheVIPpavilion(看臺(tái))askids,soIhadtoobservetheproceedingsfromafar.LargetentswereprovidedfortheyoungcompetitorsoppositetheVIPpavilionontheothersideofthetrack.Myschoolteamwasassignedthelasttentthatwasfarthestfromthetrack.Itwasjustourluckbutwemadethebestuseofwhatwehad.Thenextday,Iwasgettingreadyformyevents.Thelongjumpwasscheduledfortheearlyafternoon,followedbythe8×50mrelaylaterintheafternoon.Iwasaprettygoodjumperandnoonecouldoutclassme.Thecompetitionbegan,andIjumpedover4meters!Thatwasquitetheaccomplishment.Iwonthegoldmedalinthelongjump.AllmyschoolmatescheeredformeandIpromisedtowininthe8×50mrelay,forwhichIwasassignedtorunthefifthleg.Theracetimearrived.Wefiledintoourassignedspotsandpreparedfortherace.Afterafewminuteorso,Iheardthestarter'sgungooff.Whenthefirstrunnerstookoff,Iwatched,holdingmybreath,asmyteamrunnerskeptupwiththeothers.Astheygotcloser,Irealizedwewereatleastinsecondplace.注意：1.續(xù)寫詞數(shù)應(yīng)為150左右；2.請(qǐng)按如下格式作答。MyturnarrivedandItookthestickandbegantorun.Ifeltterribleforlettingtheteamdownduetomyfault.UNIT2單元仿真驗(yàn)收性評(píng)價(jià)第一部分[A]語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了適合夏季進(jìn)行的球類夏令營(yíng)的一些基本信息。1．選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)SoccerCamp部分可知，因?yàn)樽闱蛳牧顮I(yíng)有一個(gè)很棒的教練，所以足球夏令營(yíng)深受歡迎。2．選C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)BaseballCamp部分中最后一句可知，如果想要參加棒球夏令營(yíng)，需提前打電話。3．選B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)LacrosseCamp部分中最后一句可知，在曲棍球夏令營(yíng)結(jié)束時(shí)，球員們會(huì)得到教練們的評(píng)價(jià)。[B]語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了一對(duì)六十多歲的英國(guó)夫婦橫穿歐洲、中東和東亞的騎行經(jīng)歷。4．選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“chosetobookacabin(艙)insidea400mlongcontainership”可知，這對(duì)夫婦是通過海路乘船回家的。5．選A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段中的“dosomethingabitdifferent”及第三段內(nèi)容可知，這對(duì)夫婦長(zhǎng)途旅行的目的是嘗試新事物。6．選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段前兩句可知，這對(duì)夫婦推遲了2017年的旅行是因?yàn)楸说贸隽耸鹿?，摔斷了腿?．選B推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段內(nèi)容可知，對(duì)這對(duì)夫婦來(lái)說，旅行中最好的部分是別人的幫助。[C]語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要講述了高中生參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)有很多益處，勸導(dǎo)學(xué)生們應(yīng)該多參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)。8．選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Teachingteens...asanadult.”可知，高中生參加體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可以讓他們以后更注重身體鍛煉。9．選B詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上文中的“Anactivelifestyleoffersagoodwayofprotectionfromthesehealthproblems.”可知，這些疾病是可以被“阻止”的，所以畫線詞“hindered”與B項(xiàng)意義相近。10．選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“studentswhoperformedfivehoursofphysicalactivityeachweekimprovedtheiracademic(學(xué)業(yè)的)performance”可知，PCFSN表示進(jìn)行體育運(yùn)動(dòng)對(duì)提升學(xué)生的成績(jī)有幫助。11．選D主旨大意題。通讀全文尤其是第一段中的“Butshouldhighschoolstudentshavephysicaleducation?Theansweriscertainly‘yes’．”可知，本文主要闡明高中生為什么要接受體育教育，故D項(xiàng)符合文章主旨。[D]語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了法國(guó)的一項(xiàng)新的自行車騎行方案，鼓勵(lì)人們?yōu)榱谁h(huán)境和自身健康多騎自行車。12．選D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“SotherearealotmoreVelibstationsthanthe298subwaystations.”可知，自行車車站要比地鐵站多得多。13．選A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的“Thefirsthalfhouronthebikeisfree...1adayor29ayear！”可知，前半個(gè)小時(shí)是免費(fèi)的，超過半小時(shí)需要付費(fèi)，一天1歐元。因此騎自行車一個(gè)小時(shí)，需要付費(fèi)1歐元。14．選C推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段中的“Thesebicyclesareonlyforshortjourneys.”可知，這些自行車僅僅適用于短途旅行。由此可推斷出，一些人反對(duì)自行車計(jì)劃的原因是自行車不適用長(zhǎng)途旅行。15．選B觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段中城市發(fā)言人說的話“itmighthelpreduceairpollution...Thebikesmighthelppeopletoleadahealthierlife,too”可以推斷出，他對(duì)自行車計(jì)劃的態(tài)度是積極的。語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了培養(yǎng)健康生活習(xí)慣的一些方法。16．選E根據(jù)上文“Whenyoustayup,considerapowerfulnap.”可知，當(dāng)你熬夜的時(shí)候還是要稍微小睡一會(huì)。E項(xiàng)“就算是10分鐘的小睡都會(huì)讓你很有活力”承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境。17．選D上文介紹了飲食與工作的關(guān)系；根據(jù)下文“Timemanagementiskey.Exerciseisanotherone.”可知，此處在回答空處的問題，故D項(xiàng)“如何將健康飲食融入繁忙的計(jì)劃？”承上啟下，符合語(yǔ)境。18．選G根據(jù)上文“Ifyoudon'thavealotoftime,trysomehighintensityexercise.”可知，如果沒有很多時(shí)間的話可以試試高強(qiáng)度運(yùn)動(dòng)。故G項(xiàng)“一些簡(jiǎn)單但高強(qiáng)度的方法，比如跳繩，會(huì)很有效”承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境。19．選A空處為本段小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文“Toprotectyourself,starttakingvitaminCandBafewdaysbeforeyourflight.”可知，本段主要介紹了旅行前的準(zhǔn)備工作。故A項(xiàng)“為旅行做好準(zhǔn)備”能概括本段內(nèi)容。20．選F根據(jù)上文“Doinggreatworkisimportanttoyou,butyourhealthshouldbeatthetopofyourlist.”可知，健康應(yīng)該放在首位，故F項(xiàng)“換句話說，沒有健康就沒有意義”承接上文，符合語(yǔ)境。第二部分語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了兩位老人堅(jiān)持挑戰(zhàn)自我，取得了許多年輕人都望塵莫及的成績(jī)。21．選BMeiler以前是一位網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)員，她在60歲時(shí)開始從事田徑運(yùn)動(dòng)。giveup“放棄”；takeup“從事”；cleanup“打掃”；setup“設(shè)定”。22．選A到現(xiàn)在為止，Meiler已經(jīng)參加(competed)了13場(chǎng)全國(guó)老年人運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)。23．選A根據(jù)上文的“holds15worldrecords:onehundredmeterdash,thehighjump,thelongjump,thepolevaultandsoon”可知，這些都是她成就的項(xiàng)目清單。24．選D你的曾祖母持有多少紀(jì)錄(records)呢？也許一個(gè)都沒有。25．選B然而(However)，Meiler會(huì)說她依舊還有大量的時(shí)間。26．選A此處表示她依舊還有大量的時(shí)間(time)。27．選C當(dāng)你看到Bates把身體彎曲成很多年輕人都無(wú)法做到的形狀時(shí)，你會(huì)感覺很樂觀。optimistic“樂觀的”；annoyed“惱火的”。28．選D此處指Bates把身體彎曲成很多年輕人都無(wú)法做到的形狀(shapes)。29．選C結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，此處表示Bates在1980年開始自學(xué)瑜伽。teachoneself“自學(xué)”。30．選BBates現(xiàn)在保持(holds)著世界上年紀(jì)最大的瑜伽練習(xí)者的吉尼斯世界紀(jì)錄。search“搜索”；hold“持有”。31．選DBates通過分享一句簡(jiǎn)單的哲理來(lái)激勵(lì)(inspires)那些比她年紀(jì)小幾十歲的人。inspire“激勵(lì)”。32．選CBates通過分享(sharing)一句簡(jiǎn)單的哲理來(lái)激勵(lì)那些比她年紀(jì)小幾十歲的人。33．選B只要你還活著，愛惜自己的身體(body)永遠(yuǎn)都不遲。34．選C空處設(shè)在最后一段，故可推知，作者以提到自己去年剛過完100歲生日的曾祖母來(lái)結(jié)束(end)本文。35．選D百歲(老人)的笑容真的是非常美妙的(beautiful)事情。語(yǔ)篇解讀：本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了三項(xiàng)全能運(yùn)動(dòng)。36．stopping考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。without是介詞，后面接動(dòng)詞ing形式。37．in考查介詞。competein表示“在某方面進(jìn)行比賽”。38．competitors考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)?？仗幵诰渲凶髦髡Z(yǔ)，應(yīng)用名詞形式，且指很多職業(yè)參賽者，應(yīng)用competitors。39．a(chǎn)reheld考查時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)和主謂一致。此處描述客觀情況，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)，且triathlons為復(fù)數(shù)，與hold之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。40．the考查冠詞?！癷nthe＋某世紀(jì)某年代”表示“在某世紀(jì)某年代”。41．followed考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空