人教版（2012）八年級下冊英語全冊各單元必背作文范文

Unit1Whatsthematter?

【話題?談?wù)摻】岛褪鹿省?/p>

談?wù)撟约旱慕】?，發(fā)生事故時(shí)怎么做及如何向他人提出建議和勸告，

從而養(yǎng)成良好的飲食和生活習(xí)慣。具體到書面表達(dá)中要求同學(xué)們掌握

描述人體的不適，并提出正確的建議。

范例1★★

Lastweek,Igotsick.OnWednesday,Ihadacold,butIstillwentto

schooI.OnThursdaymorning,Ihadafever.Mymothertookmetoseea

doctorinRenmin

HospitaI.ThenwewentbackhomeandIhadsomechickensoup.My

mothersaidchickensoupwasverygood.OnFriday,Istayedinbedandhad

agoodrest.OnSaturday,Ifeltmuchbetter.

范例2【Unit1單元測試范文】★★★

DearSally,

I'msorrytohearthatyou'renotfeelingweIIthesedays.Areyoustill

feeIingtirednow?Ithinkyoushoulddrinkalotofhotwaterandhavea

goodrest.Youshouldn'tgotobedtooIateorworktooIate.Don'tbe

undertoomuchpressure,andtrytorelaxyourself.Ifyoustilldon'tfeel

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better,youshouldgotoadoctorandtakesomemedicine.IhopeyouwiII

feelbettersoon.

Yours,Julia

Unit2FIIhelptocleanupthecityparks.

【話題?幫助他人和參加志愿活動】

描述發(fā)生在我們身邊相關(guān)的事情，提倡相互幫助，關(guān)心社會和諧發(fā)

展。此類為?？荚掝}作文，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)盡量用倡議或號召性的語句或者

用自己、他人親身經(jīng)歷的事件鼓勵(lì)教育他人。

范例1★★★

Sam,

I'mwritingtotelIyouaboutavoIuntaryactivityIastweek.LastSaturday

severaIfriendsandIwenttothePeopIe?sParkatabouteighto'clock.

ThenwestartedtohelpcIeanthepark.First,wecIeanedupthebenches.I

tookusaboutanhour.Thenwepickeduprubbishinthepark.AtIast,we

sweptthefloorofthepark.Atabout12o'cIock,wefinishedalIthework.

Thoughwewereabittired,wefeltveryhappywhentheparkbecamecIeaner

andnicer.

WangKai

范例2【Unit2單元測試范文】★★★★

Agreatvolunteeractivity

MynameisSalIy.Ithinkvolunteeringmeansalot.LastSaturday,I

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volunteeredtogotoapoormountainviIIageschoolwithseveraIofmy

friends.Inthemorning,wetaughtsomekidstolearnEnglishandthentold

somestoriestocheerthemup.Intheafternoon,wepIayedgameswiththem.

Afterthat,wegaveawaysomebooksandtoystothem.WeweregIadtosee

thekidswerereaIIyhard-workingandlovely.IhopetogotoheIpthemnext

timeifpossible.

Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?

【話題?做家務(wù)和請求許可】

以家務(wù)、雜務(wù)為話題，掌握情態(tài)動詞could表示委婉地請求許可的用法。

結(jié)合本單元短文所講內(nèi)容“青少年在家應(yīng)不應(yīng)該做家務(wù)”，要求同學(xué)們

會寫有關(guān)議論的短文。

范例1★

LastSaturdaymorning,myparentswentouttovisittheirfriends.After

breakfast,Ididthedishes.Afterthat,IbegantocleantheIivingroom.

IsweptthefIoor,cIeanedthewindowandtookouttherubbish.Ataround11

:00,IbegantocookIunch.Whenmyparentscamebackhome,theysawthe

cIeanIivingroomandsomedeIiciousfood.Theywereveryhappyandsaidto

me,“Dear,youreaIIydidagoodjob!Thankyou.”

范例2【Unit3單元測試范文】★★★

DearSandy,

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IamgoingtohaveabirthdaypartyatmyhousenextSaturday.Ihaveto

prepareforthepartyandIneedyourheIp.CouldyoupIeaseheIpmedothe

followingthings?CaIIsomefriendsandinvitethemtotheparty.HeIpme

cIeantheroombeforetheparty.Preparesomefoodanddrinksfortheparty.

Andaftertheparty,heIpmetakeouttherubbish.

Hopetohearfromyousoon.

Yours,Nancy

Unit4Whydon'tyoutalktoyourparents?

【話題?談?wù)搯栴}和提建議】

講述我們在學(xué)校、生活中遇到的各種煩惱，以及相對應(yīng)的合理化建議。

要求同學(xué)們會寫關(guān)于建議的短文。寫此類短文首先應(yīng)該掌握常用的提

建議的句型，根據(jù)一定情景，明確提建議的方法，再根據(jù)所提供的信

息展開合理的發(fā)揮，使句子意思完整。

【Unit4單元測試范文】★★★★

Sam,

Iknowyouareupsetthesedays.Hereissomeofmyadviceforyou.

First,youshouIdunderstandyourparents.Theyhavetoworkhard

becausetheywantyourfamilytoIiveabetterIife.Second,youcouldtalkto

your

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parentsabouttheprobIem.Maybetheycouldstaywithyounexthoiiday.

Third,youshouIdtrytoheIpyourparentsdosomehousework,oryoucouId

visit

yourfriendsandhavefunwiththem.Thenyouwon'tfeeIbored.Whatdo

youthinkofmyadvice?I

hopeyouhaveagoodtime.

Judy

Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame?

【話題?談?wù)撨^去正在發(fā)生的事情】

講述大事件發(fā)生的時(shí)候人們正在進(jìn)行的各種活動。要求同學(xué)們會對過

去的事情進(jìn)行描述，寫作時(shí)要運(yùn)用相應(yīng)的過去時(shí)態(tài)，如一般過去時(shí)或

過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。

范例1

DearMrsHeIp,

IhaveabigprobIemandhopetogetyouradvice.Mydeskmate,

ZhangJun,oftentalkstomeinclass.Yesterday,inourChineseclass,

whileMrChenwasteIIinganinterestingstorytous,ZhangJunkept

talkingtome.Itriedtostophimdoingthat,butIfailed.WhenMr

Chenfoundwewere

taIking,hewasveryangry.Heaskedustogotohisofficeafterthatclass.

Idonotknowwhattodo.CouIdyougivemesomeadvice?

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Yours,ZhouYang

范例2【Unit5單元測試范文】

IsawanaccidentwhileIwasgoingtoschoollastWednesdaymorning.At

about8:00,amanwasdrivingatruckalongtheroadnearourschoolwhenit

suddenlyhitatree.Luckily,thedriverwasn,tbadlyhurt,buttheappleson

thetruckfeIIontotheground.SoonmanypeopIecametoheIp.Two

teacherstookthedrivertothenearesthospital.AtaiIboystoodinthe

middleoftheroadanddirectedthetraffic.AgirlcalledthepoIice.Atthe

sametime,someotherstudentspiekeduptheappIesandputthemontothe

truck.WhenIsawthis,Ithoughteveryonewasgreatandrantojointhem.

Unit6Anoldmantriedtomovethemountains.

【話題?神話和故事】

講一個(gè)故事。具體到書面表達(dá)中要求同學(xué)們掌握講故事時(shí)常用一般過

去時(shí)，敘述的過程中一定要使用onceuponatime,then,assoonas,so

that,unIess,sothat等過渡語言。

范例1★★

Acrowfeltverythirsty.HeIookedforwatereverywhere.Finally,hefound

apitcher.Buttherewasnotmuchwaterinthepitcher.Hisbeakcouldnot

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reachit.Hetriedagainandagain,buthestiIIcouldnotreachthewater.

Whenhewantedtogiveup,hecameupwithanidea.HepickedupasmalI

stoneanddroppeditintothepitcher.Thenhetookanotheranddroppeditin.

GraduaIIy,thewaterrose.Thecrowwasabletodrinkthewater.

范例2【Unit6單元測試范文】★★★

Onceuponatime,therewasatigerinaforest.Hethoughtthathewas

thekingofalItheanimals.HewasquiterudeandimpoIitetootheranimals.

Sootheranimalsdidn'twanttopIaywithhim.Oneday,aIioncameand

hadafightwiththetiger.TheIionwonthefight.Thenhesaidtothe

tiger,"You

shouldtakecareofpeopIearoundyouandbepolitetothem.Itis

veryimportanttogetonwithotheranimals."

ThetigerthoughttheIion'swordswereright.SoheacceptedtheIion's

advice.FinaIIy,theIion,thetigerandotheranimalsIivedahappyIifein

theforest.

Unit7Whatsthehighestmountainintheworld?

【話題?世界上存在的事實(shí)】

描述地理和自然現(xiàn)象，寫作時(shí)應(yīng)使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)以及形容詞和副詞的

比較級和最高級來陳述事實(shí)，常用句型有as原級as,比較級than,

(oneof)the最高級in/of0最后應(yīng)將文章升華至保護(hù)自然的高度。

范例1★★★

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Animalsarepeople?sfriends.Butmanywildanimalsareendangered.

TheirIivingplacesarebecomingsmaIIer.AndmanyofthewiIdanimals

can'tfind

enoughfoodtoeat.Atthesametime,humansarekiIIinganimaIsfortheir

fur,skin,teethandmeat.

IthinkpeopIeshouIddosomethingtoprotectendangeredanimals.They

canbuiIdnaturereservesanddon'tkiIIanimalsoreattheirmeat.

WangKai

范例2【Unit7單元測試范文】★★★★

DearTom,

YesterdayIvisitedtheGreatWalIinChinawithmyparents.It's

reallygreat.LetmeteIIyousomethingaboutit.

Thereweremanytouristsvisitingit.It'smorethan6,000kilometers

longandfivemeterswide.Inancienttimes,itisquitedifficulttobuiId

suchagreatwaII.Withoutmodernmachines,theworkersdidaIIthejobs

withtheirhandsandwisdom.TheGreatWaIIisfamousaIIovertheworId.

ItshowsthewisdomoftheChineseworkingpeopIe.Ihopeyoucancome

andseewithyourown

eyesoneday.

Yours,Ton

y

Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?

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【話題?談?wù)撟罱氖录敖?jīng)歷】

以文學(xué)和音樂為話題，掌握現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法。

范例1★★★

MoYanisafamousChinesewriter.HewasbornonFebruary17,1955in

Shandong.Whenhewasaprimarystudent,hasfamilywasverypoor.His

motheroftentoIdhimtoworkhard.AndshehopedhewouIdbeausefuI

personinthefuture.Eversineethen,hehasworkedharderthanbefore.He

wrotemanyfamousnoveIs,suchasRedSorghumandFrog.Hewonthe

NobelPrizeforLiteraturein2012.HissuccessteIIsusatruth:nobodycan

beatyouunIessyoubeatyourself.

范例2【Unit8單元測試范文】★★★

Duringthewinterhoiiday,Ispentmuchtimeinreadingbooks.Ifinished

readingthebookJourneytotheWest.11waswrittenbyWuCheng'en.It's

reallyafantasticfiction.ItismainlyabouttheadventurousstoriesofXuan

Zangandhisthreedisciples.Theyexperienced81dangersanddisastersand

foughtagainstdifferentmonsters.MyfavoritecharacterisMonkeyKing.He

wascIeverandbrave.Fromthisbook,IIearnedthatweshouIdbebraveand

haveconfidenceinourseIves,nomatterhowmanydifficu11ieswemeet.

Teamworkisalsoimportanttous.

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Unit9Haveyoueverbeentoamuseum?

【話題?談?wù)撨^去的經(jīng)歷】

講述我們在一些有趣的地方經(jīng)歷的有趣的事情，寫此類短文首先應(yīng)該掌

握常用一般過去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，不栗面面俱到，選取最有特色、最熟

悉的一個(gè)方面來寫。

范例1★★★

MyHornetown

HaveyoueverbeentoChangsha?ItisoneofthemostpopuIarcitiesin

China.ThepeopIehereareveryfriendIy.ItisinthesoutheastofChina.Ithink

itisbettertovisititinSeptemberorOctoberbecauseitisnottoohotor

toocoId.TherearealotoffamouspIaces,suchasYueIuMountainand

OrangeBeach.Besides,youcanfindalotofdeIiciousfoodhere.Themost

famousfoodisStinkyToufu.

WeIcometoChangsha.

范例2【Unit9單元測試范文】★★★★

HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?Ihavebeenthere3times.Ithinkit'sreally

abeautifuIcity.IfelIinlovewithitwhenIfirsttraveledthere.

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IthasmanynicepIacesIiketheGreatWall,theBird'sNest,theSummer

PaIaceandthePaIaceMuseum.InBeijing,youcanbuywhatyouwanteasily,

becausetherearesupermarketseverywhere.

Thestreetsarewideandclean.I