2025學(xué)年高中英語必修十同步練習(xí)題試卷（人教版）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：仔細(xì)閱讀下面的句子，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。咱們得像偵探一樣，從語境里挖出蛛絲馬跡，看看哪個(gè)選項(xiàng)最貼合句子的心跳。每題2分，共20分。1.Afterthelongjourney,theoldmanfelt______tiredbuthappy.A.soB.veryC.quiteD.too2.IfyouwanttoimproveyourEnglish,youneedto______more.A.listenB.readC.writeD.alloftheabove3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.finishB.finishingC.finishedD.tofinish4.Despitetheheavyrain,they______insistedongoingforawalk.A.stillB.alsoC.evenD.already5.Mysisterisgoodatplayingthepiano,and______.A.IamtooB.soamIC.soIamD.Iamso6.Thebook______Iborrowedfromthelibraryisveryinteresting.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.whom7.IfI______you,Iwouldstudyharderfortheexam.A.amB.wereC.beD.willbe8.Theboy______livesnextdoorismybestfriend.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.whom9.Notonly______butalsohisbrother______totheparty.A.hecame,cameheB.didhecome,didhecomeC.hecame,didhecomeD.didhecome,hecame10.Thewoman______youspoketojustnowismymother.A.whoB.whomC.towhomD.withwhom二、完形填空要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。咱們得像拼圖一樣，把每個(gè)句子的小碎片拼起來，看看整個(gè)故事是不是通順，有沒有漏掉哪個(gè)關(guān)鍵細(xì)節(jié)。每題2分，共20分。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.We______(11)earlyinthemorningbecausewewantedtocatchthesunrise.Theweatherwas______(12),sowedecidedtogotothehilltop.Whenwearrived,we______(13)abeautifulview.Theskywaspaintedwithcolors,andthemountainslookedliketheywerecoveredwithsnow.Wesetupourpicnicblanketandstartedtoeatourfood.MysisterandI______(14)thesandwiches,andmydadtookphotosofus.Later,wewentforawalkand______(15)manydifferentbirds.Mymomsaidthatthebirdsweresingingtheirheartsout.We______(16)untilthesunset,andthenwedrovebackhome.I______(17)thatdaybecausewehadsomuchfun.Ican'twaittogobacktothecountrysideagain.Thistripremindedme______(18)thebeautyofnatureandhowimportantitistospendtimewithfamily.11.A.gotB.gotupC.goD.went12.A.niceB.nicelyC.wellD.good13.A.sawB.seeC.sawsD.seeing14.A.madeB.makesC.makeD.making15.A.seeB.sawC.seesD.seeing16.A.satB.satdownC.seatingD.seat17.A.enjoyedB.enjoyC.enjoyingD.toenjoy18.A.onB.atC.inD.for三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下面的短文，然后回答問題。咱們得像剝洋蔥一樣，一層一層地讀懂文章的意思，看看每個(gè)問題對(duì)應(yīng)的句子在哪里，然后抓住關(guān)鍵詞，選出最合適的答案。每題2分，共20分。Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.Itwasabigchangeforme,butIwasexcitedtoseewhatkindofadventuresIwouldhave.ThecitywasmuchbiggerthanwhereIgrewup,andatfirst,Ifeltalittleoverwhelmed.Thereweresomanynewpeople,newplaces,andnewthingstolearn.OneofthefirstthingsIdidwasjoinalocalhikinggroup.Ilovedbeingoutsideandexploringthebeautifultrailsinthemountains.Thegroupwasfulloffriendlypeoplewhowerealwayswillingtosharetipsandstories.IquicklymadenewfriendsandfeltlikeIwaspartofthecommunity.AnotherthingIenjoyedwastryingnewfoods.Thecityhadadiversepopulation,andtherewererestaurantsfromallovertheworld.ItriedeverythingfromsushitotacostoEthiopianinjera.Itwasamazingtotasteallthesedifferentcuisinesandlearnabouttheculturestheycamefrom.However,therewerealsosomechallenges.Sometimes,Imissedmyoldfriendsandfamily.Beingawayfromthemforlongperiodsoftimewashard,especiallyduringholidays.ButImadeanefforttostayintouchwiththemthroughphonecallsandvideochats.Astimewenton,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableinthecity.Ilearnedmywayaround,foundmyfavoritecoffeeshop,andevenstartedtakingadanceclassonweekends.Irealizedthatmovingwasnotjustaboutchangingmylocation,butalsoaboutchangingmyself.Ibecamemoreindependent,moreopen-minded,andmoreadventurous.Now,Ilovelivinginthecity.Ithasgivenmesomanynewexperiencesandopportunities.Iamgratefulforthechancetostartfreshandmakenewmemories.IknowthatIwillalwayscherishthetimeIspentinthisnewcityandthefriendsImadealongtheway.19.Whydidtheauthormovetoanewcity?A.TobeclosertofamilyB.ForanewjobC.TostudyabroadD.Totraveltheworld20.Whatdidtheauthordotomakenewfriends?A.JoinedahikinggroupB.AttendedsocialeventsC.StartedablogD.Joinedagym21.Whatwastheauthor'sfavoritepartaboutthenewcity?A.ThebeautifulmountainsB.ThediversefoodsceneC.ThefriendlypeopleD.Thejobopportunities22.Whatwasoneofthechallengestheauthorfaced?A.FindingaplacetoliveB.MissingfriendsandfamilyC.LearninganewlanguageD.Dealingwithtraffic23.Howdidtheauthorchangeaftermoving?A.BecamemoreoutgoingB.BecamemoreindependentC.BecamemorestudiousD.Becamemorelazy24.Whatistheauthor'soverallfeelingaboutlivinginthenewcity?A.ItwasdifficultandsheregretsmovingB.SheisneutralaboutitC.ShelovesitandplanstostayD.Sheisunsureifshewillstaylong-term25.Whatdoestheauthorthinkisimportantaboutmoving?A.It'saboutchangingyourlocationB.It'saboutchangingyourselfC.It'saboutmakingmoneyD.It'sabouttraveling26.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthediversefoodscene?A.HowtocookdifferentcuisinesB.AboutdifferentculturesC.HowtoopenarestaurantD.Aboutnutrition27.Whatdidtheauthordoonweekends?A.HikedinthemountainsB.ExploredthecityC.TookadanceclassD.Visitedmuseums28.Whatistheauthorgratefulfor?A.ThenewjobB.ThenewcityC.ThenewfriendsD.Alloftheabove29.Whatwilltheauthoralwayscherish?A.ThememoriesinthenewcityB.ThefriendsshemadeC.TheadventuresshehadD.Alloftheabove30.Whatisthemainmessageofthepassage?A.MovingtoanewcityisalwaysdifficultB.MovingisachanceforpersonalgrowthC.NewcitieshavenochallengesD.Newcitiesareboringplaces四、書面表達(dá)要求：假設(shè)你是李華，你的學(xué)校將舉辦一個(gè)“環(huán)境保護(hù)”主題的英語演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)，寫一篇演講稿。咱們得像寫故事一樣，把要點(diǎn)一條一條地用英語表達(dá)出來，注意語法和拼寫，讓評(píng)委能聽懂你的想法，感受到你的熱情。不少于80詞。1.介紹主題：環(huán)境保護(hù)的重要性2.描述當(dāng)前環(huán)境問題：污染、資源枯竭3.提出解決方案：減少塑料使用、植樹造林4.呼吁大家行動(dòng)起來：保護(hù)地球家園IamLiHua,astudentfromourschool.Today,Iamveryexcitedtotalkabouttheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.OurEarthisourhome,anditisfacingmanyseriousproblems.Pollutionisgettingworse,andresourcesarerunningout.Weseeplasticeverywhere,andtheforestsarebecomingsmallerandsmaller.Theseproblemsaredangerousforourfuture.Wemusttakeactiontoprotectourenvironment.Wecanreducetheuseofplasticbagsandbottles.Wecanalsoplantmoretreesandtakecareofournature.Everysmallstepisimportant.Let'sworktogethertokeepourEarthcleanandbeautiful.Thankyouforlistening.五、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。咱們得像玩拼圖游戲一樣，看看每個(gè)空缺處需要什么樣的詞形，是名詞、動(dòng)詞還是形容詞，然后根據(jù)句子意思，填上最合適的詞。每題1分，共10分。31.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______(be)quietinthelibrary.32.Mysister______(go)tothesupermarketthismorning.33.IfI______(have)moretime,Iwouldreadmorebooks.34.Theboy______(play)footballintheparkeverySaturday.35.We______(live)inthiscitysince2010.36.Thewoman______(speak)Englishverywell.37.I______(notsee)myfriendslastweekend.38.Thestudents______(study)hardfortheexamnextweek.39.She______(be)bornin2005.40.Ifit______(rain)tomorrow,wewillstayathome.本次試卷答案如下一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.C解析：quitetired表示“相當(dāng)累”，符合語境。sotired通常用于否定句或疑問句中，表示“太累”。very和too一般不直接修飾形容詞tired。2.D解析：improveyourEnglish需要聽、讀、寫多方面努力，所以都選。選項(xiàng)A、B、C都是提高英語的途徑，D選項(xiàng)涵蓋了所有方面。3.A解析：asksbtodosth是固定搭配，表示“要求某人做某事”，所以用動(dòng)詞原形finish。4.C解析：despitetheheavyrain，eveninsistedongoing表示“盡管雨很大，甚至堅(jiān)持去”，強(qiáng)調(diào)堅(jiān)持的程度更深。5.B解析：soamI表示“我也是”，前句是肯定句，后句用so+助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞+主語。其他選項(xiàng)語序錯(cuò)誤。6.B解析：指代物時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用which，且在從句中作賓語，所以用which。7.B解析：if引導(dǎo)的虛擬語氣，表示與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的假設(shè)，主句用would+動(dòng)詞原形，所以用were。8.B解析：指代人時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞用who，且在從句中作主語，所以用who。9.C解析：notonly位于句首時(shí)，主句要用部分倒裝，即把助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞/be動(dòng)詞提到主語前。所以用hecame，didhecome。10.C解析：youspoketo是定語從句，修飾thewoman，從句中缺少賓語，所以用towhom。二、完形填空11.B解析：getupearly表示“早起”，符合語境。get是動(dòng)詞原形，go是去某地，saw是過去式，都不符合。12.A解析：niceweather表示“天氣好”，符合語境。nicely是副詞，well和good修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)，前面需要有限定詞。13.A解析：sawabeautifulview表示“看到美麗的景色”，符合語境。see是動(dòng)詞原形，see是動(dòng)詞原形，saws是過去式，seeing是動(dòng)名詞，都不符合。14.A解析：madethesandwiches表示“做了三明治”，符合語境。makes是第三人稱單數(shù)，make是動(dòng)詞原形，making是動(dòng)名詞，都不符合。15.B解析：sawmanydifferentbirds表示“看到很多不同的鳥”，符合語境。see是動(dòng)詞原形，saw是過去式，sees是第三人稱單數(shù)，seeing是動(dòng)名詞，都不符合。16.B解析：satdownuntilthesunset表示“坐下直到太陽下山”，符合語境。sat是動(dòng)詞原形，seating是動(dòng)名詞，seat是動(dòng)詞原形，sitdown是固定短語，表示“坐下”，都不符合。17.A解析：enjoyedthatday表示“那天很開心”，符合語境。enjoy是動(dòng)詞原形，enjoy是動(dòng)詞原形，enjoying是動(dòng)名詞，toenjoy是不定式，都不符合。18.B解析：atthebeautyofnature表示“自然之美”，符合語境。on和in不與beauty搭配，for表示為了，不符合。三、閱讀理解19.B解析：根據(jù)第一句"Imovedtoanewcityformyjob."可知，作者是為了工作搬到一個(gè)新城市。A選項(xiàng)與原文不符，C選項(xiàng)是作者搬去后的經(jīng)歷，D選項(xiàng)是作者對(duì)新城市的感受，都不是作者搬的原因。20.A解析：根據(jù)第三段第一句"Joiningalocalhikinggroup.Ilovedbeingoutsideandexploring..."可知，作者加入了當(dāng)?shù)氐倪h(yuǎn)足小組，并通過這個(gè)活動(dòng)交到了新朋友。B選項(xiàng)文中未提及，C選項(xiàng)是作者加入小組后的結(jié)果，不是交朋友的方式，D選項(xiàng)文中未提及。21.B解析：根據(jù)第四段"triedeverythingfromsushitotacostoEthiopianinjera.Itwasamazingtotasteallthesedifferentcuisinesandlearnabouttheculturestheycamefrom."可知，作者最喜歡的是新城市多樣的美食。A選項(xiàng)是作者在新城市的一個(gè)活動(dòng)，不是最喜歡的部分，C選項(xiàng)是作者在新城市的一個(gè)特點(diǎn)，不是最喜歡的部分，D選項(xiàng)是作者在新城市的一個(gè)機(jī)遇，不是最喜歡的部分。22.B解析：根據(jù)第五段第一句"However,therewerealsosomechallenges.Sometimes,Imissedmyoldfriendsandfamily.Beingawayfromthemforlongperiodsoftimewashard,especiallyduringholidays."可知，作者面臨的挑戰(zhàn)是想念舊朋友和家人。A選項(xiàng)文中未提及，C選項(xiàng)是作者在新城市的一個(gè)活動(dòng)，不是挑戰(zhàn)，D選項(xiàng)文中未提及。23.B解析：根據(jù)第六段最后一句"Astimewenton,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableinthecity.Ibecamemoreindependent,moreopen-minded,andmoreadventurous."可知，作者搬后變得更加獨(dú)立。A選項(xiàng)文中未提及，C選項(xiàng)是作者搬后變得更加開放，不是獨(dú)立，D選項(xiàng)文中未提及。24.C解析：根據(jù)最后一段第一句"Now,Ilovelivinginthecity."可知，作者很喜歡居住在這個(gè)城市。A選項(xiàng)與原文不符，B選項(xiàng)與原文不符，D選項(xiàng)與原文不符。25.B解析：根據(jù)第六段最后一句"Astimewenton,Istartedtofeelmorecomfortableinthecity.Ibecamemoreindependent,moreopen-minded,andmoreadventurous."可知，作者認(rèn)為搬家的意義在于改變自己。A選項(xiàng)是搬家的結(jié)果，不是意義，C選項(xiàng)是搬家的結(jié)果，不是意義，D選項(xiàng)是搬家的目的，不是意義。26.B解析：根據(jù)第四段最后一句"Itwasamazingtotasteallthesedifferentcuisinesandlearnabouttheculturestheycamefrom."可知，作者從多樣的美食中學(xué)到了關(guān)于不同文化的東西。A選項(xiàng)文中未提及，C選項(xiàng)是作者的一個(gè)活動(dòng)，不是從美食中學(xué)到的，D選項(xiàng)文中未提及。27.C解析：根據(jù)第六段第一句"Ibecamemoreindependent,moreopen-minded,andmoreadventurous."可知，作者周末跳舞。A選項(xiàng)是作者在新城市的一個(gè)活動(dòng)，不是周末的活動(dòng)，B選項(xiàng)是作者在新城市的一個(gè)活動(dòng)，不是周末的活動(dòng)，D選項(xiàng)是作者在新城市的一個(gè)活動(dòng)，不是周末的活動(dòng)。28.D解析：根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"Iamgratefulforthechancetostartfreshandmakenewmemories."可知，作者對(duì)所有這些都感到感激。A選項(xiàng)文中未提及，B選項(xiàng)文中未提及，C選項(xiàng)文中未提及。29.D解析：根據(jù)最后一段最后一句"Iamgratefulforthechancetostartfreshandmakenewmemories."可知，作者將永遠(yuǎn)珍惜所有這些。A選項(xiàng)文中未提及，B選項(xiàng)文中未提及，C選項(xiàng)文中未提及。30.B解析