麗水職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》高分題庫(kù)考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿(mǎn)分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、Whydoyouwantanewjob（）you'vegotsuchagoodonealready?A.thatB.whereC.whichD.when答案:D解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，“when”有“既然、當(dāng)......時(shí)候”的意思。題中說(shuō)“既然你已經(jīng)有這么好的工作，為什么還想要一份新工作？”，“when”在此處邏輯合理。A項(xiàng)“that”引導(dǎo)從句時(shí)一般不這樣用；B項(xiàng)“where”表地點(diǎn)；C項(xiàng)“which”引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，均不符合題意。所以選D。2、Themovie,TheWanderingEarthis（）popularthatmanypeopleliketowatchit.A.quiteB.tooC.veryD.so答案:D解析:這道題考查“so...that...”句型的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“so...that...”表示“如此……以至于……”。“quite”“too”“very”通常不與“that”連用構(gòu)成這種表示程度和結(jié)果的結(jié)構(gòu)?！皊opopular”強(qiáng)調(diào)程度之深，以至于“manypeopleliketowatchit”。所以答案選D。3、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。（）(c)almA.in(c)ludeB.repla(c)eC.so(c)ietyD.sin(c)ere答案:A解析:這道題考查單詞中字母組合的讀音?！癱alm”中“c”發(fā)音為[k]。A選項(xiàng)“include”中“c”也發(fā)[k]；B選項(xiàng)“replace”中“c”發(fā)[s]；C選項(xiàng)“society”中“c”發(fā)[?]；D選項(xiàng)“sincere”中“c”發(fā)[s]。所以答案選A，要準(zhǔn)確判斷單詞中字母組合的讀音才能做出正確選擇。4、Theincidentremindedmethat_____minorcomplaints,wehaveawonderfullife.EvenwhenThanksgivingispast,Istillplantocontinuethisthankfulnessjourney.Ithinkitcanchangeanattitudetogratitude""A.inspiteofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.inplaceof答案:A解析:這道題考查短語(yǔ)辨析?！癷nspiteof”表示“盡管”；“intermsof”指“就......而言”；“incaseof”意為“萬(wàn)一”；“inplaceof”是“代替”。題中說(shuō)盡管有小抱怨，我們?nèi)杂忻篮蒙睿癷nspiteof”符合語(yǔ)境。其他選項(xiàng)“intermsof”“incaseof”“inplaceof”代入均不符合題意，所以答案選A。5、—MyGod!Look,youhavemadethesamemistake.—________?It’snoneofyourbusiness.A.SowhatB.WhatforC.WhatifD.What’sup'答案:A解析:這道題考查常用英語(yǔ)短語(yǔ)的含義。“Sowhat”表示“那又怎樣”，帶有不在乎的態(tài)度；“Whatfor”是“為何”；“Whatif”是“如果……將會(huì)怎樣”；“What’sup”是“怎么了”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，對(duì)方指出犯錯(cuò)，回答者不在乎，所以選A，“Sowhat”，意思是“那又怎樣，這與你無(wú)關(guān)”。6、—I'm（）inwhat（）you,—Well,don'tfollowsuit.Justdowhatyoulike.A.interesting;interestsB.interested;interestsC.interest;interestsD.interest;interesting答案:B解析:這道題考查“interest”的不同詞性和用法?！癰einterestedin”表示“對(duì)……感興趣”，所以第一個(gè)空用“interested”?！癷nterest”作動(dòng)詞時(shí)意為“使……感興趣”，what作主語(yǔ)，其后接動(dòng)詞三單形式，所以第二個(gè)空用“interests”。綜合來(lái)看，答案選B。7、Thankyouforgivingmesuch（）usefulsuggestion.A.theB.anC.aD./答案:C解析:這道題考查不定冠詞的用法。不定冠詞a和an用于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前，an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前。useful雖以元音字母u開(kāi)頭，但發(fā)音是輔音音素，所以用a。such后接名詞，“sucha+形容詞+名詞”為常見(jiàn)結(jié)構(gòu)，故選C。8、ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas（1）happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay（2）tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy（3）atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen（4）andmurdered.Shefeltalittle（5）.Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople（6）withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.Amansat（7）her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she（8）thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe（9）busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She（10）asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher（11）.Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe（12）thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher（13）,however,sheheardapleasant（14）:“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI（15）youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!

第(15)選（）A.knewB.frightenedC.recognizedD.noticed答案:C解析:在文中，鄰居對(duì)主人公說(shuō)“IthoughtIrecognizedyouinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”，這句話中的recognized表示“認(rèn)出”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，鄰居在火車(chē)上看到了主人公，但并不是很確定，所以用recognized來(lái)表達(dá)這種“認(rèn)出但不確定”的狀態(tài)，因此選項(xiàng)C是正確的。9、—We'relostinthemountains.It's（）forustofindtheway.—Don'tgiveup.Let'skeeptrying.A.hopefullyB.hopeC.hopelessD.hopeful答案:C解析:這道題考查詞匯的含義及用法。hopefully是副詞“有希望地”；hope是動(dòng)詞或名詞“希望”；hopeless是形容詞“無(wú)望的”；hopeful是形容詞“有希望的”。在句子“We'relostinthemountains.”的情境中，要找到路是很困難的，即“無(wú)望的”，所以選C。10、—__________doyouwatchTVeveryweek?

—Lessthantwohours.Ioftenhavemuchhomeworktodo.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howoften答案:C解析:這道題考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法。Howmany用于詢(xún)問(wèn)數(shù)量，Howmuch用于詢(xún)問(wèn)不可數(shù)名詞的量或價(jià)格，Howoften詢(xún)問(wèn)頻率。而Howlong詢(xún)問(wèn)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度。根據(jù)回答“Lessthantwohours.”可知是在說(shuō)時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度，所以應(yīng)選C。11、Basketballisenjoyed（）manypeople（）funandexercise.A.by;forB.for;byC.for;forD.by;at答案:A解析:這道題考查“by”和“for”的用法?！癰y”表示“被”，“for”有“為了”之意。在“Basketballisenjoyed（by）manypeople（for）funandexercise.”中，“by”表明籃球被很多人喜歡，“for”表示原因，即因?yàn)闃?lè)趣和鍛煉。綜合來(lái)看，A選項(xiàng)符合句子的邏輯和語(yǔ)法。12、Awarmthoughtsuddenlycametome（）Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday.A.ifB.whenC.thatD.which答案:C解析:這道題考查同位語(yǔ)從句的用法。同位語(yǔ)從句用于對(duì)名詞進(jìn)行解釋說(shuō)明，在句中不充當(dāng)成分。題中“awarmthought”（一個(gè)溫馨的想法）后的“Imightusethepocketmoneytobuysomeflowersformymother'sbirthday”是對(duì)這個(gè)想法的具體內(nèi)容解釋?zhuān)以趶木渲胁怀洚?dāng)成分，應(yīng)用that引導(dǎo)同位語(yǔ)從句。A選項(xiàng)if表“如果”，B選項(xiàng)when表“當(dāng)……時(shí)候”，D選項(xiàng)which引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，在句中充當(dāng)成分，均不符合題意。所以選C。13、—MyiPadhasgonewrong.I'llhaveit（）.—Whydon'tyouhaveUncleWang（）it?Nobodycanifhecan't.A.repair;repairedB.repair;repairingC.repairing;repairedD.repaired;repair答案:D解析:這道題考查“have+sth.+過(guò)去分詞”和“have+sb.+動(dòng)詞原形”的用法?！癶aveitrepaired”表示“使它被修理”，是讓某物被他人修理；“haveUncleWangrepairit”表示“讓王叔叔修理它”。根據(jù)句意，第一個(gè)空是讓iPad被修理，第二個(gè)空是讓王叔叔去修理，所以答案選D。14、You'dbettertakethemapwithyou（）youwon'tgetlost.A.suchthatB.assoonasC.aslongasD.sothat答案:D解析:這道題考查目的狀語(yǔ)從句的連接詞。在英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法中，sothat常用來(lái)引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“以便，為了”。You'dbettertakethemapwithyousothatyouwon'tgetlost意思是“你最好帶上地圖，以便你不會(huì)迷路”。A選項(xiàng)suchthat一般不用于引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句；B選項(xiàng)assoonas表示“一……就……”；C選項(xiàng)aslongas表示“只要”。綜合來(lái)看，D選項(xiàng)sothat最符合句子邏輯。15、Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.

AllthefollowingaretheadvantagesoftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat（）A.thebusdoesn'ttakeuproadspaceB.thebuscandotheworkof40busesC.thebusisveryeasytobuildanddriveD.thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，超級(jí)巴士（SuperBus）具有多個(gè)優(yōu)勢(shì)。首先，它不占用道路空間，因?yàn)樾⌒推?chē)可以在其下方行駛（Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.）。其次，超級(jí)巴士可以完成40輛普通巴士的工作量（TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.），這意味著其運(yùn)輸效率高。最后，超級(jí)巴士每年可以節(jié)省大量能源（itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear）。然而，文章中并未提及超級(jí)巴士易于建造和駕駛這一點(diǎn)，因此C選項(xiàng)不是超級(jí)巴士的優(yōu)勢(shì)。16、Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?

（）specialbookstoresinsideChinaarementionedinthepassage.A.TwoB.ThreeC.FiveD.Six答案:B解析:文章中明確提到了中國(guó)的三家特色書(shū)店，分別是北京的三聯(lián)韜奮書(shū)店（SanlianTaofenBookstore）、上海的電影主題書(shū)店（PopularHoldings）以及臺(tái)灣的誠(chéng)品書(shū)店（EsliteBookstore）。這三家書(shū)店各具特色，代表了國(guó)內(nèi)不同類(lèi)型的特色書(shū)店。17、（）beautifullylittleSimondancesinfrontofthecamera!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa答案:C解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句有“What+名詞短語(yǔ)”和“How+形容詞/副詞”兩種結(jié)構(gòu)。句中“beautifully”是副詞，需用“How”引導(dǎo)。A、B選項(xiàng)用于名詞短語(yǔ)的感嘆，D選項(xiàng)“Howa”不存在這種用法。所以應(yīng)選C，強(qiáng)調(diào)“小西蒙在鏡頭前跳舞跳得多么美”。18、Neitherthatbooknorthetwomagazines（）tobetakenoutofthelibrary.A.isallowedB.areallowedC.allowD.allows答案:B解析:這道題考查主謂一致和被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。在“neither...nor...”結(jié)構(gòu)中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞遵循“就近原則”，此處靠近謂語(yǔ)的是“thetwomagazines”，為復(fù)數(shù)，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。同時(shí)，書(shū)和雜志是“被允許”帶出圖書(shū)館，要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，“beallowed”，綜合起來(lái)應(yīng)選B。19、Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴(kuò)展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎(jiǎng)金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome（9）,”hesaid.“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(14)選（）A.thoughtB.determinedC.consideredD.decided答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，DavidJones知道自己想做什么，并且從未對(duì)留在學(xué)校這一選項(xiàng)進(jìn)行過(guò)考慮。consider意為“考慮”，符合文意。thought意為“認(rèn)為”，通常用于表達(dá)某種觀點(diǎn)或看法；determined意為“決定”，表示堅(jiān)決的意志或抉擇；decided意為“決定”，通常用于描述已經(jīng)做出的選擇。在這里，“consider”最能準(zhǔn)確表達(dá)DavidJones從未把留在學(xué)校作為選項(xiàng)來(lái)考慮這一事實(shí)。20、（）cometomybirthdayparty.A.BeB.HaveC.DoD.Can答案:C解析:這道題考查助動(dòng)詞的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“come”是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，構(gòu)成一般疑問(wèn)句時(shí)需要借助助動(dòng)詞。A選項(xiàng)“Be”是系動(dòng)詞，不能直接接動(dòng)詞原形；B選項(xiàng)“Have”通常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)；D選項(xiàng)“Can”表示“能夠”，意思不符。C選項(xiàng)“Do”用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，可引導(dǎo)一般疑問(wèn)句，所以選C。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]句子改寫(xiě)，將兩個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單句合并成一個(gè)含不定式且意思基本相同的簡(jiǎn)單句。Hewasverypoorthen．Hecouldnotgotoschool．答案:Hewastoopoortogotoschoolthen．2、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.Hewasgoingtoleadmetoownalotofmoney."

“Oh,”saidtheshopkeeper.“Youshouldn'tbelieveindreams.IfIbelievedindreams,I'dbeinSwaffhamrightnow.IhadadreamafewdaysagoaboutamanfromSwaffham.HisnamewasJohnChapmanandhehadgoldinhisgardennearanoldappletree.

Johnwasamazedandimmediatelyhome.Assoonashearrived,heduginhisgardenneartheoldappletree

WhathappenedtoJohnChapmanprobablyattheendofthestory?A.Hefoundnothingandremainedverypoor.B.Hefoundgoldandgavesometoothersinneed.C.Hefoundgoldandkeptitonhisown.D.Hefoundnothingandgavehis