2025年托?？荚囶A(yù)測試卷：詞匯與語法考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯選擇要求：下面每道題中，都有五個劃線單詞或短語，每個都對應(yīng)一個句子。請仔細(xì)閱讀句子，并根據(jù)句子的意思選擇最合適的單詞或短語填空，將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。注意，可能有多個選項符合句意，但只有一個是最佳答案。咱們得像偵探一樣，從句子里的蛛絲馬跡里找出那個最貼切的詞兒，不能含糊其辭。1.Thecompany'snewpolicyhascausedalotof______amongitsemployees,asmanyfeelitfavorscertaindepartmentsoverothers.A.confusionB.excitementC.satisfactionD.approvalE.harmony2.Despitetheharshcriticism,theyoungartistremainedsurprisingly______,vowingtokeepcreatingeveninthefaceofadversity.A.discouragedB.defiantC.indifferentD.resignedE.cooperative3.Theoldmansion,withitstoweringspiresandivy-coveredwalls,exudesasenseof______thattransportsvisitorsbacktoabygoneera.A.modernityB.simplicityC.antiquityD.futurismE.functionality4.Herresearchonrenewableenergyhasbeeninstrumentalin______thedevelopmentofmoresustainablepracticesinthemanufacturingindustry.A.hinderingB.revolutionizingC.maintainingD.deterioratingE.preserving5.The______natureofthetaskrequiredtheteamtoworkmeticulously,ensuringeverydetailwasperfectbeforemovingontothenextstep.A.ambiguousB.straightforwardC.intricateD.superficialE.casual6.Duringtheeconomicdownturn,manysmallbusinessesstruggledtostayafloat,butsomemanagedto______throughthetoughtimesbyadaptingtheirbusinessmodels.A.collapseB.thriveC.stagnateD.deteriorateE.disintegrate7.The______ofthenewlawhassparkedwidespreaddebateamongcitizens,withmanyarguingthatitinfringesonpersonalfreedoms.A.implementationB.postponementC.abolitionD.amendmentE.reversal8.His______personalityandgenuinekindnesshavemadehimabelovedfigureamonghiscolleaguesandfriendsalike.A.abrasiveB.empatheticC.narcissisticD.cynicalE.hostile9.The______landscapeoftheremotemountainrangeofferedastarkcontrasttothebustlingcitylifethehikerswereaccustomedto.A.urbanB.ruralC.industrialD.suburbanE.metropolitan10.Thecompany'sdecisionto______itsmainofficetoamorecentrallocationhasbeenmetwithbothexcitementandconcernfromitsemployees.A.relocateB.expandC.demolishD.renovateE.establish二、語法填空要求：下面每道題中，都有一個句子，句子中有劃線的部分需要填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或短語。請仔細(xì)閱讀句子，并根據(jù)句子的意思和語法規(guī)則，選擇最合適的單詞或短語填空，將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。這可是考察咱們的基本功的時候了，得把語法規(guī)則給吃透，不能馬虎。11.Despitetheheavyrain,themarathonrunners______determinedtofinishtheracewithintheallottedtime.______theyfacednumerouschallengesalongtheway,theirspiritsremainedunbroken.12.Theancientruins,______datebacktotheRomanera,______afascinatingglimpseintotheregion'srichhistory.A.which/revealB.whose/offersC.that/provideD.where/containE.which/present13.IfI______you,Iwouldreconsidermydecisiontoinvestinthatstartup,______financialstabilityseemsuncertainatbest.A.were/whichB.am/thatC.were/asD.am/becauseE.were/though14.Thescientist'sgroundbreakingresearch______notonlywonherinternationalacclaimbutalso______anewerainmedicaladvancements.A.had/pavedB.has/openedC.have/createdD.was/revolutionizedE.were/discovered15.The______ofthenewpolicyhasbeenmetwithmixedreactions,withsomepraisingitspotentialbenefitswhileothersexpressconcernsaboutitsunintendedconsequences.A.introductionB.implementationC.establishmentD.adoptionE.enforcement16.The______oftheproject'stimelinehasforcedtheteamtoworkextrahourstomeetthenewdeadline,______moralehasbeensomewhataffectedasaresult.A.extension/whichB.alteration/thatC.revision/whoseD.adjustment/whomE.modification/whose17.The______oftheoldlibrary,withitstoweringshelvesandmustysmell,______asenseofnostalgiaforanyonewhohadvisiteditinthepast.A.restoration/evokesB.renovation/bringsC.reconstruction/remindsD.revival/recallsE.revitalization/invokes18.The______ofthenewlawhasbeenatopicofintensedebateamongpolicymakers,______opinionsonitspotentialimpactvarywidely.A.passage/whoseB.enactment/whichC.adoption/thatD.approval/whomE.ratification/whose19.The______oftheoldfactory,onceasymbolofindustrialmight,______astarkreminderofthearea'seconomicdecline.A.abandonment/servesB.closure/actsC.demolition/functionsD.neglect/representsE.decay/stands20.The______ofthenewtechnologyhastransformedthewaywecommunicate,______ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.A.emergence/whichB.development/thatC.innovation/whoseD.invention/whomE.creation/whose三、閱讀理解要求：下面有五篇文章，每篇文章后面都有幾道題。請仔細(xì)閱讀每篇文章，并根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。有些題目可能需要根據(jù)文章中的信息進(jìn)行推斷，而不是直接找到答案。咱們得像海綿吸水一樣，把文章里的信息都給吸收了，不能遺漏任何細(xì)節(jié)，這樣才能準(zhǔn)確回答問題。1.TheImpactofSocialMediaonTeenagersSocialmediahasbecomeanintegralpartofmodernlife,especiallyforteenagers.PlatformslikeInstagram,Facebook,andTikTokofferaplethoraofopportunitiesforself-expressionandconnectionwithothers.However,theexcessiveuseoftheseplatformshasraisedconcernsamongparents,educators,andhealthprofessionals.Oneoftheprimaryconcernsistheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatexcessivesocialmediauseislinkedtoincreasedratesofanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteemamongteenagers.Theconstantcomparisontoothers'perfectlycuratedlivescanleadtofeelingsofinadequacyandenvy.Additionally,theriseofcyberbullyinghascreatedahostileonlineenvironment,furtherexacerbatingtheseissues.Despitethesechallenges,socialmediaalsoofferspositivebenefits.Itallowsteenagerstostayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily,accesseducationalcontent,andevenfindsupportandcommunityforvariousinterestsandcauses.Thekeyliesinmoderationandmindfuluse,ensuringthatsocialmediaenhancesratherthandetractsfromahealthylifestyle.Questions:1.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthenegativeimpactsofsocialmediaonteenagers?A.Improvedcommunicationskillsandexpandedsocialcircles.B.Increasedawarenessofsocialissuesandcivicengagement.C.Higherratesofanxiety,depression,andlowself-esteem.D.Enhancedcreativityandself-expressionthroughdigitalplatforms.E.Greateraccesstoeducationalresourcesandcareeropportunities.2.Whatisthemainconcernraisedbyparents,educators,andhealthprofessionalsregardingsocialmediause?A.Thepotentialforaddictionandtimewastage.B.Thespreadofmisinformationandfakenews.C.Theimpactonmentalhealthandcyberbullying.D.Thelossofprivacyandsecurityrisks.E.Theinfluenceofadvertisingandcommercialization.3.Howdoesthepassagedescribetheroleofsocialmediainteenagers'lives?A.Primarilyasatoolforentertainmentandsocializing.B.Mainlyasaplatformforeducationalpurposesandself-improvement.C.Bothasasourceofpositiveandnegativeimpacts.D.Primarilyasameansofaccessingnewsandcurrentevents.E.Mainlyasawaytobuildandmaintainprofessionalnetworks.4.Whatdoesthepassagesuggestasasolutiontothenegativeimpactsofsocialmedia?A.Completeeliminationofsocialmediause.B.Increasedregulationandmonitoringofsocialmediaplatforms.C.Moderationandmindfuluse.D.Encouragingofflinesocialinteractions.E.Promotingdigitalliteracyandcriticalthinkingskills.5.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthepositivebenefitsofsocialmediaforteenagers?A.Improvedphysicalhealthandincreasedoutdooractivities.B.Enhancedacademicperformanceandbettergrades.C.Accesstoeducationalcontent,support,andcommunity.D.Greaterfinancialindependenceandjobopportunities.E.Improvedfamilyrelationshipsandstrongercommunitybonds.2.TheBenefitsofEnvironmentalConservationEnvironmentalconservationhasbecomeacriticalissueinrecentyears,astheplanetfacesnumerouschallengesduetohumanactivities.Thelossofbiodiversity,climatechange,andpollutionarejustafewexamplesoftheenvironmentalproblemsthatneedurgentattention.Conservationeffortsaimtoprotectnaturalhabitats,preservespecies,andpromotesustainablepractices.Theseeffortshavenumerousbenefits,bothfortheenvironmentandforhumansocieties.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsisthepreservationofbiodiversity.Biodiversityisessentialforthehealthofecosystems,asitensuresthebalanceandresilienceofnaturalenvironments.Byprotectinghabitatsandspecies,conservationeffortshelpmaintaintheintricateweboflifeonEarth.Additionally,conservationcontributestoclimatechangemitigation.Forests,wetlands,andothernaturalecosystemsplayacrucialroleinabsorbingcarbondioxide,amajorgreenhousegas.Bypreservingtheseecosystems,wecanreducetheimpactofclimatechangeandmitigateitseffects.Moreover,conservationeffortsoftenleadtothedevelopmentofsustainablepracticesthatbenefitlocalcommunities.Forexample,community-basedconservationinitiativescanprovidelivelihoodopportunitiesthrougheco-tourism,sustainableagriculture,andresourcemanagement.Thesepracticesnotonlyprotecttheenvironmentbutalsoimprovetheeconomicandsocialwell-beingoflocalpopulations.Inconclusion,environmentalconservationisessentialforthewell-beingoftheplanetanditsinhabitants.Byprotectingnaturalhabitats,preservingspecies,andpromotingsustainablepractices,wecanensureahealthierandmoresustainablefutureforgenerationstocome.Questions:1.Whatisthemainpurposeofenvironmentalconservationefforts?A.Toincreaseindustrialproductionandeconomicgrowth.B.Toprotectnaturalhabitats,preservespecies,andpromotesustainablepractices.C.Toreducegovernmentregulationsandpromotebusinessinterests.D.Toencouragetheuseofrenewableenergysourcesandreducepollution.E.Toimprovehumanhealthandincreasemedicaladvancements.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeoftheenvironmentalproblemsthatneedurgentattention?A.Economicgrowthandtechnologicaladvancements.B.Thelossofbiodiversity,climatechange,andpollution.C.Theincreaseinpopulationandurbanization.D.Thegrowthofindustriesandagriculturalproduction.E.Thedevelopmentofnewtechnologiesandinnovations.3.Whatistheimportanceofbiodiversityasmentionedinthepassage?A.Itcontributestoeconomicgrowthandincreasedprofits.B.Itensuresthebalanceandresilienceofnaturalenvironments.C.Itleadstothedevelopmentofnewmedicaltreatmentsandcures.D.Itpromotesthegrowthofindustriesandbusinesses.E.Itincreasesthepopulationofhumansandanimals.4.Howdoconservationeffortscontributetoclimatechangemitigation?A.Byincreasingtheuseoffossilfuelsandindustrialactivities.B.Byabsorbingcarbondioxideandreducinggreenhousegasemissions.C.Bypromotingtheuseofrenewableenergysourcesandreducingpollution.D.Byencouragingdeforestationandlanddevelopment.E.Byincreasingthepopulationofanimalsandplants.5.Whataresomeofthebenefitsofconservationeffortsforlocalcommunities?A.Improvedaccesstohealthcareandmedicalservices.B.Economicopportunitiesthrougheco-tourism,sustainableagriculture,andresourcemanagement.C.Increasedindustrialproductionandjobopportunities.D.Bettereducationalopportunitiesandimprovedliteracyrates.E.Enhancedpoliticalrepresentationandincreasedvotingpower.3.TheEvolutionofTransportationTransportationhasevolvedsignificantlyoverthecenturies,transformingthewaypeopleandgoodsmoveacrosstheglobe.Fromtheearlydaysofwalkingandanimal-drawnvehiclestothemoderneraofhigh-speedtrainsandairplanes,transportationhasplayedacrucialroleinshapinghumansocieties.TheIndustrialRevolutionmarkedaturningpointintransportationhistory,withtheinventionofsteamenginesandthedevelopmentofrailways.Railwaysrevolutionizedlandtransportation,enablingfasterandmoreefficientmovementofpeopleandgoods.Thelatterhalfofthe19thcenturysawtheriseoftheautomobile,whichfurthertransformedtransportation.Theinventionoftheinternalcombustionengineledtothedevelopmentofcars,trucks,andbuses,providingindividualizedandflexibletransportationoptions.The20thcenturywitnessedtheadventofairtravel,whichconnecteddistantpartsoftheworldinunprecedentedways.Thedevelopmentofaircraftandairtrafficcontrolsystemsmadeairtravelsaferandmoreaccessible.Inrecentdecades,therehasbeenagrowingfocusonsustainableandefficienttransportationsolutions.Theriseofelectricvehicles(EVs)andpublictransportationsystemsreflectsthistrend.Electricvehiclesofferacleanerandmoreenvironmentallyfriendlyalternativetotraditionalgasoline-poweredvehicles,whilepublictransportationsystemshelpreducetrafficcongestionandimproveurbanmobility.Additionally,advancementsintechnologyhaveledtothedevelopmentofsmarttransportationsystems,whichusedataandautomationtooptimizetrafficflowandimprovesafety.Inconclusion,theevolutionoftransportationhasbeenadrivingforcebehindhumanprogress,enablinggreaterconnectivity,efficiency,andaccessibility.Aswelooktothefuture,thefocuswilllikelycontinuetobeondevelopingsustainableandinnovativetransportationsolutionsthatmeetthegrowingdemandsofaglobalizedworld.Questions:1.WhatwasasignificantturningpointintransportationhistoryduringtheIndustrialRevolution?A.Theinventionofthesteamengineandthedevelopmentofrailways.B.Thedevelopmentoftheautomobileandtheriseofroadtransportation.C.Theinventionoftheairplaneandthebeginningofairtravel.D.Thecreationofpublictransportationsystemsandtheexpansionofurbantransit.E.Thedevelopmentofelectricvehiclesandthepushforsustainabletransportation.2.Accordingtothepassage,whatweresomeofthekeydevelopmentsintransportationduringthe19thcentury?A.Theinventionofthesteamengineandthedevelopmentofrailways.B.Theriseoftheautomobileandthedevelopmentofmotorvehicles.C.Theinventionoftheairplaneandthebeginningofairtravel.D.Thecreationofpublictransportationsystemsandtheexpansionofurbantransit.E.Thedevelopmentofelectricvehiclesandthepushforsustainabletransportation.3.Whatroledidtheinventionoftheinternalcombustionengineplayintheevolutionoftransportation?A.Itledtothedevelopmentofelectricvehiclesandrenewableenergysources.B.Itrevolutionizedlandtransportationwiththeinventionofcars,trucks,andbuses.C.Itenabledthecreationofhigh-speedtrainsandimprovedrailtravel.D.Itfacilitatedthedevelopmentofairtravelandtheadventofaircraft.E.Ithelpedestablishpublictransportationsystemsandimprovedurbanmobility.4.Whataresomeoftherecenttrendsintransportationasmentionedinthepassage?A.Theincreaseduseoffossilfuelsandtheexpansionofindustrialactivities.B.Theriseofelectricvehiclesandthefocusonsustainabletransportationsolutions.C.Thedevelopmentofsmarttransportationsystemsandtheuseofdataandautomation.D.Thegrowthofairtravelandtheexpansionofglobalconnectivity.E.Theincreasedrelianceonanimal-drawnvehiclesandtraditionaltransportationmethods.5.Whatisthelikelyfocusoftransportationdevelopmentinthefuture,asmentionedinthepassage?A.Thecontinuedexpansionofindustrialactivitiesandtheuseoffossilfuels.B.Thedevelopmentofsustainableandinnovativetransportationsolutions.C.Theincreasedrelianceontraditionaltransportationmethodsandanimal-drawnvehicles.D.Thefurthergrowthofairtravelandtheexpansionofglobalconnectivity.E.Thecontinueduseofelectricvehiclesandthepushforrenewableenergysources.4.TheImportanceofPhysicalExercisePhysicalexerciseisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandwell-being.Regularphysicalactivityoffersnumerousbenefits,bothforthebodyandforthemind.Oneoftheprimarybenefitsofphysicalexerciseisitspositiveimpactonphysicalhealth.Regularexercisehelpsmaintainahealthyweight,strengthensmusclesandbones,andimprovescardiovascularhealth.Italsoreducestheriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,type2diabetes,andheartdisease.Inadditiontophysicalhealthbenefits,physicalexercisealsohasasignificantimpactonmentalhealth.Studieshaveshownthatregularphysicalactivitycanreducesymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,improvemood,andenhancecognitivefunction.Exercisereleasesendorphins,whicharenaturalmoodlifters,andcanhelpreducestressandimproveoverallmentalwell-being.Furthermore,physicalexercisecanimprovesleepquality.Regularactivityhelpsregulatethesleepcycle,makingiteasiertofallasleepandstayasleepthroughoutthenight.Thiscanleadtomorerestfulandrejuvenatingsleep,whichisessentialforoverallhealthandwell-being.Theimportanceofphysicalexerciseisemphasizedbyvarioushealthorganizations,whichrecommendatleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivityor75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicactivityperweek,alongwithmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesontwoormoredaysaweek.Itisimportanttonotethatphysicalexercisedoesnothavetobeintenseortime-consumingtobebeneficial.Evenmoderateactivity,suchaswalking,cycling,orswimming,canprovidesignificanthealthbenefits.Thekeyistofindanactivitythatisenjoyableandsustainable,makingitmorelikelythatyouwillstickwithitinthelongterm.Inconclusion,physicalexerciseisacrucialcomponentofahealthylifestyle,offeringnumerousbenefitsforboththebodyandthemind.Byincorporatingregularphysicalactivityintoyourdailyroutine,youcanimproveyouroverallhealthandwell-being,reducetheriskofchronicdiseases,andenhanceyourqualityoflife.Questions:1.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthephysicalhealthbenefitsofregularphysicalexercise?A.Improvedsleepqualityandenhancedcognitivefunction.B.Reducedriskofchronicdiseasessuchasobesity,type2diabetes,andheartdisease.C.Increasedstresslevelsandimprovedmood.D.Enhancedmusclestrengthandbetterflexibility.E.Improvedcardiovascularhealthandstrongerbones.2.Whatisthemainimpactofphysicalexerciseonmentalhealth,asmentionedinthepassage?A.Itincreasesstresslevelsandworsenssymptomsofdepressionandanxiety.B.Itreducessymptomsofdepressionandanxiety,improvesmood,andenhancescognitivefunction.C.Itleadstoincreasedsleepdisturbancesandreducedcognitivefunction.D.Itimprovesmentalclaritybutincreasesstresslevels.E.Ithasnosignificantimpactonmentalhealthorwell-being.3.Howdoesphysicalexercisehelpimprovesleepquality,accordingtothepassage?A.Itdisruptsthesleepcycleandmakesithardertofallasleep.B.Itregulatesthesleepcycle,makingiteasiertofallasleepandstayasleep.C.Itincreasestheamountoftimespentsleepingbutreducesthequalityofsleep.D.Itleadstomorerestlessandinterruptedsleep.E.Ithasnosignificantimpactonsleepqualityorduration.4.Whatrecommendationsdohealthorganizationsprovideregardingphysicalexercise,asmentionedinthepassage?A.Atleast30minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivityperday,withnoneedformuscle-strengtheningactivities.B.Atleast150minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivityor75minutesofvigorous-intensityaerobicactivityperweek,alongwithmuscle-strengtheningactivitiesontwoormoredaysaweek.C.Dailyparticipationinhigh-intensityaerobicactivitiesandweeklyparticipationinstrengthtraining.D.Atleast60minutesofphysicalactivityperday,withnospecificrecommendationsformuscle-strengtheningactivities.E.Atleast100minutesofmoderate-intensityaerobicactivityperweek,withnoneedforadditionalphysicalactivity.5.Whatisthekeytomakingphysicalexerciseasustainablepartofyourdailyroutine,asmentionedinthepassage?A.Choosinganactivitythatisintenseandtime-consuming.B.Findinganactivitythatisenjoyableandsustainable.C.Focusingsolelyonaerobicactivitiesandneglectingstrengthtraining.D.Participatinginphysicalactivityonlywhenitisconvenient.E.Increasingtheintensityoftheactivityovertimetoachievebetterresults.5.TheRoleofEducationinSocietyEducationplaysavitalroleinsociety,shapingindividualsandpreparingthemforthechallengesandopportunitiesofthefuture.Itisafundamentaltoolforpersonaldevelopment,providingindividualswiththeknowledge,skills,andvaluesnecessarytoleadfulfillinglives.Educationalsoplaysacrucialroleinfosteringsocialmobilityandequality.Byprovidingaccesstoqualityeducation,societiescanbreakdownbarriersandcreateopportunitiesforallmembersofthecommunity.Educationhelpsindividualsacquiretheskillsandknowledgeneededtosucceedinvariousfields,regardlessoftheirbackgroundorsocioeconomicstatus.Additionally,educationpromotescriticalthinkingandproblem-solvingskills,whichareessentialfornavigatingthecomplexitiesofmodernlife.Inarapidlychangingworld,theabilitytothinkcriticallyandadapttonewsituationsismoreimportantthanever.Educationalsoplaysasignificantroleinpromotingculturalawarenessandunderstanding.Throughthestudyofhistory,literature,andthearts,individualscangainadeeperappreciationofdifferentculturesandperspectives.Thisfosterstoleranceandempathy,creatingmoreinclusiveandharmonioussocieties.Furthermore,educationisessentialforeconomicdevelopment.Awell-educatedworkforceismoreproductiveandinnovative,drivingeconomicgrowthandcreatingnewopportunities.Educationalsopromotescivicengagementandresponsibility,empoweringindividualstoparticipateactivelyintheircommunitiesandmakeinformeddecisions.Inconclusion,educationisacornerstoneofathrivingsociety,providingindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsneededtosucceed,fosteringsocialmobilityandequality,promotingculturalawarenessandunderstanding,anddrivingeconomicdevelopment.Byinvestingineducation,societiescancreateabrighterfutureforalltheirmembers.Questions:1.Whatisthemainroleofeducationinsociety,asmentionedinthepassage?A.Toprovideeconomicbenefitsandincreaseprofitsforbusinesses.B.Toshapeindividuals,preparethemforthefuture,andfostersocialmobility.C.Topromotepoliticalengagementandincreasevotingpower.D.Toimprovehealthcareandmedicalservices.E.Toincreaseindustrialproductionandeconomicgrowth.2.Accordingtothepassage,whataresomeofthebenefitsofeducationforindividuals?A.Improvedphysicalhealthandincreasedoutdooractivities.B.Enhancedacademicperformanceandbettergrades.C.Acquisitionofknowledge,skills,andvaluesnecessaryforpersonaldevelopment.D.Increasedfinancialindependenceandjobopportunities.E.Bettereducationalopportunitiesandimprovedliteracyrates.3.Whatroledoeseducationplayinfosteringsocialmobilityandequality,asmentionedinthepassage?A.Itcreatesbarriersandlimitsopportunitiesforcertaingroups.B.Itprovidesaccesstoqualityeducation,breakingdownbarriersandcreatingopportunitiesforall.C.Itfocusessolelyontheneedsofthewealthyandneglectsthepoor.D.Itpromotessocialstratificationandinequality.E.Ithasnosignificantimpactonsocialmobilityorequality.4.Howdoeseducationpromoteculturalawarenessandunderstanding,accordingtothepassage?A.Byfocusingsolelyonthestudyoflocalhistoryandculture.B.Bypromotingthestudyofhistory,literature,andthearts.C.Byencouragingtheadoptionofasingle,dominantculture.D.Bydiscouragingthestudyofdifferentculturesandperspectives.E.Bypromotingtheuseoftechnologyandinnovationineducation.5.Whatistheimportanceofeducationforeconomicdevelopment,asmentionedinthepassage?A.Itleadstoincreasedgovernmentspendingandhighertaxes.B.Itpromotestheuseoffossilfuelsandindustrialactivities.C.Itdriveseconomicgrowthandcreatesnewopportunitiesthroughawell-educatedworkforce.D.Itencouragesthegrowthofindustriesandbusinessesattheexpenseoftheenvironment.E.Ithasnosignificantimpactoneconomicdevelopmentorjobcreation.四、完形填空要求：下面有一篇文章，文章中有十個空格，每個空格需要填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。請仔細(xì)閱讀文章，并根據(jù)文章的意思和語法規(guī)則，選擇最合適的單詞填空，將答案填寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。這可是考察咱們對文章整體理解和詞匯運用能力的時候了，得把文章的意思給吃透，不能只看單個詞兒，得把上下文給聯(lián)系起來，這樣才能選出最合適的詞兒。Thehumanbrainisaremarkableorgan,capableofperforminganincrediblearrayoffunctions.Itcontrolsourthoughts,emotions,andactions,allowingustointeractwiththeworldaroundus.Thebrainisalsoresponsibleforstoringmemories,enablingustolearnfromourexperiencesandretainimportantinformation.Oneofthemostfascinatingaspectsofthebrainisitsabilitytoadaptandchange.Thisphenomenon,knownasneuroplasticity,allowsthebraintoreorganizeitselfbyformingnewneuralconnectionsthroughoutlife.Neuroplasticityiscrucialforlearningnewskills,recoveringfrombraininjuries,andadaptingtonewenvironments.Thebrain'sstructureisincrediblycomplex,consistingo