2025年托?？荚噷懽鞲叻诸A(yù)測試卷：春季班高頻詞匯試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯選擇題要求：仔細(xì)閱讀每道題干，從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最符合題意的一個(gè)單詞，填入題干中使句子意思完整、準(zhǔn)確。注意，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，且要保證整個(gè)句子在語法和語義上通順自然。咱們來試試看，這可是托福寫作中提分的關(guān)鍵，你可得好好琢磨琢磨。比如，“Despitethefactthatthecompanyhasfacednumerouschallenges,ithasmanagedto______itsmarketshareinthepastyear.”這句話缺個(gè)詞，四個(gè)選項(xiàng)分別是A.declinedB.maintainedC.expandedD.ignored，想想看，這里用哪個(gè)詞最合適？你得結(jié)合上下文，想想公司在面對挑戰(zhàn)時(shí)，市場份額是增加了還是減少了，或者保持不變，甚至被別人搶走了。這需要你有一定的詞匯量和對語境的敏感度。來吧，下面的題目你一定能行！1.Thescientist'stheorywas______bytheresultsoftheexperiment,whichcontradictedhisinitialhypothesis.A.reinforcedB.refutedC.complicatedD.clarified2.Inorderto______thehighcostsassociatedwiththeproject,themanagementteamdecidedtoallocatemoreresourcestothemostcriticalareas.A.eliminateB.justifyC.mitigateD.enhance3.Theauthor'sargumentwas______bythelackofcredibleevidence,makingitdifficultforreaderstoaccepthisclaims.A.strengthenedB.weakenedC.supportedD.contradicted4.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasdesignedto______itsbrandidentityamongthetargetaudience,ensuringlong-termcustomerloyalty.A.diminishB.establishC.disruptD.deteriorate5.Thestudent'sresearchpaperwas______bytheextensiveuseofprimarysources,whichgaveitasolidfoundationandcredibility.A.criticizedB.annotatedC.annotatedD.supplemented6.Thepolitician'sspeechwas______byhisemotionaldelivery,whichresonatedwiththeaudienceandhelpedhimconnectwiththemonapersonallevel.A.underminedB.amplifiedC.contradictedD.overshadowed7.Theteacher'sapproachtotheclassroomwas______byhisabilitytocreateapositiveandengaginglearningenvironmentforhisstudents.A.characterizedB.complicatedC.compromisedD.contradicted8.Theathlete'sperformancewas______byhisrigoroustrainingregimen,whichhadpreparedhimfortheintensedemandsofthecompetition.A.enhancedB.hinderedC.supplementedD.complicated9.Theartist'sworkwas______byitsuniqueblendoftraditionaltechniquesandmoderninfluences,settingitapartfromothercontemporarypieces.A.distinguishedB.compromisedC.deterioratedD.complicated10.Thecommittee'sdecisionwas______bythemajorityvote,ensuringthattheprojectwouldmoveforwardwiththeagreed-uponplan.A.influencedB.overriddenC.finalizedD.validated二、句子填空題要求：下面每道題中，句子中有一部分被劃線，你需要從四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)合適的單詞或短語來填入劃線部分，使句子在語法和語義上完整、通順。注意，每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能使用一次，且要保證整個(gè)句子在語法和語義上通順自然。這題可是考察你靈活運(yùn)用詞匯的能力，你得結(jié)合上下文，想想這里該填什么詞才能使句子意思完整，表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確。來吧，下面的題目你一定能行！1.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtoitsinnovativeproducts,______marketingstrategies,anddedicatedworkforce.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.however2.Thestudent'sperformanceintheexamwasexcellent,______hehadstudiedforonlyafewdays.A.eventhoughB.becauseC.unlessD.therefore3.Theresearcher'sfindingsweresurprising,______theyhadbeenbasedonextensivedataanalysis.A.sinceB.althoughC.despitethefactthatD.sothat4.Theteam'svictorywasunexpected,______theyhadbeenconsideredtheunderdogsthroughoutthetournament.A.becauseB.althoughC.despitethefactthatD.however5.Themoviewashighlyacclaimed,______itsboxofficeperformancewasdisappointing.A.howeverB.becauseC.despitethefactthatD.although6.Thebookwasfascinating,______itslengthwasquiteintimidating.A.becauseB.althoughC.despitethefactthatD.however7.Thecompany'sprofitsincreasedsignificantly,______itsexpensesremainedhigh.A.becauseB.althoughC.despitethefactthatD.however8.Theathlete'strainingwasintense,______shewasabletoachievehergoals.A.becauseB.althoughC.despitethefactthatD.however9.Thesongwaspopular,______itslyricswerecontroversial.A.becauseB.althoughC.despitethefactthatD.however10.Theprojectwassuccessful,______theteamfacednumerouschallenges.A.becauseB.althoughC.despitethefactthatD.however三、詞匯匹配題要求：下面列出了十個(gè)句子，每個(gè)句子中都有一個(gè)劃線的單詞或短語，后面跟著十個(gè)解釋。你需要將每個(gè)句子中的劃線部分與其對應(yīng)的解釋用字母連接起來。這可是考察你詞匯理解和應(yīng)用能力的關(guān)鍵，你得仔細(xì)分析每個(gè)句子，想想劃線部分的意思，然后在后面的解釋中找到最匹配的一個(gè)。來吧，下面的題目你一定能行！1.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtoitsinnovativeproducts,______marketingstrategies,anddedicatedworkforce.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat2.Thestudent'sperformanceintheexamwasexcellent,______hehadstudiedforonlyafewdays.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat3.Theresearcher'sfindingsweresurprising,______theyhadbeenbasedonextensivedataanalysis.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat4.Theteam'svictorywasunexpected,______theyhadbeenconsideredtheunderdogsthroughoutthetournament.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat5.Themoviewashighlyacclaimed,______itsboxofficeperformancewasdisappointing.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat6.Thebookwasfascinating,______itslengthwasquiteintimidating.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat7.Thecompany'sprofitsincreasedsignificantly,______itsexpensesremainedhigh.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat8.Theathlete'strainingwasintense,______shewasabletoachievehergoals.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat9.Thesongwaspopular,______itslyricswerecontroversial.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat10.Theprojectwassuccessful,______theteamfacednumerouschallenges.A.inadditiontoB.asaresultofC.despitethefactthatD.howeverE.despiteF.becauseG.althoughH.thereforeI.unlessJ.sothat答案：1.B2.A3.G4.C5.D6.E7.F8.H9.J10.I四、句子重寫題要求：下面每道題中，都有一個(gè)句子被劃線，你需要根據(jù)劃線部分的意思，用不同的方式重新表達(dá)這個(gè)句子，使句子在意思上保持不變，但在表達(dá)方式上有所不同。這可是考察你語言靈活性和表達(dá)能力的關(guān)鍵，你得仔細(xì)分析劃線部分的意思，然后用不同的詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)重新表達(dá)。來吧，下面的題目你一定能行！1.Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtoitsinnovativeproducts,______marketingstrategies,anddedicatedworkforce.新句子：Thecompany'sinnovativeproducts,alongwithitseffectivemarketingstrategiesandhardworkingstaff,havecontributedtoitssuccess.2.Thestudent'sperformanceintheexamwasexcellent,______hehadstudiedforonlyafewdays.新句子：Despitehavingstudiedforjustashorttime,thestudent'sperformanceintheexamwasoutstanding.3.Theresearcher'sfindingsweresurprising,______theyhadbeenbasedonextensivedataanalysis.新句子：Theresearcher'sfindingswereunexpected,giventhattheywerederivedfromathoroughanalysisofalargeamountofdata.4.Theteam'svictorywasunexpected,______theyhadbeenconsideredtheunderdogsthroughoutthetournament.新句子：Althoughtheteamwasconsideredtheunderdogsthroughoutthetournament,theymanagedtoachieveavictory,whichwasquitesurprising.5.Themoviewashighlyacclaimed,______itsboxofficeperformancewasdisappointing.新句子：Despiteitsdisappointingboxofficeperformance,themoviereceivedhighpraiseandaccolades.6.Thebookwasfascinating,______itslengthwasquiteintimidating.新句子：Thebookwashighlyengaging,eventhoughitwasquitelengthyandmightbedauntingforsomereaders.7.Thecompany'sprofitsincreasedsignificantly,______itsexpensesremainedhigh.新句子：Notwithstandingthehighexpenses,thecompany'sprofitssawasignificantincrease.8.Theathlete'strainingwasintense,______shewasabletoachievehergoals.新句子：Thankstotheathlete'srigoroustraining,shewasabletoaccomplishhergoals.9.Thesongwaspopular,______itslyricswerecontroversial.新句子：Thesonggainedpopularitydespitethecontroversysurroundingitslyrics.10.Theprojectwassuccessful,______theteamfacednumerouschallenges.新句子：Inthefaceofnumerouschallenges,theteamsuccessfullycompletedtheproject.五、段落寫作題要求：下面是一個(gè)段落，其中包含十個(gè)劃線的單詞或短語。你需要根據(jù)劃線的單詞或短語的意思，用不同的詞匯或短語重新表達(dá)這些劃線部分，使段落在意思上保持不變，但在表達(dá)方式上有所不同。這可是考察你語言靈活性和寫作能力的關(guān)鍵，你得仔細(xì)分析每個(gè)劃線部分的意思，然后用不同的詞匯和句式結(jié)構(gòu)重新表達(dá)。來吧，下面的題目你一定能行！Thecompany'ssuccesscanbeattributedtoitsinnovativeproducts,______marketingstrategies,anddedicatedworkforce.Thestudent'sperformanceintheexamwasexcellent,______hehadstudiedforonlyafewdays.Theresearcher'sfindingsweresurprising,______theyhadbeenbasedonextensivedataanalysis.Theteam'svictorywasunexpected,______theyhadbeenconsideredtheunderdogsthroughoutthetournament.Themoviewashighlyacclaimed,______itsboxofficeperformancewasdisappointing.Thebookwasfascinating,______itslengthwasquiteintimidating.Thecompany'sprofitsincreasedsignificantly,______itsexpensesremainedhigh.Theathlete'strainingwasintense,______shewasabletoachievehergoals.Thesongwaspopular,______itslyricswerecontroversial.Theprojectwassuccessful,______theteamfacednumerouschallenges.重新表達(dá)的段落：Thecompany'sachievementscanbelargelycreditedtoitscutting-edgeproducts,______marketingtactics,andcommittedemployees.Thestudent'soutstandingperformanceintheexam,______hehadstudiedforabriefperiod,wasquiteimpressive.Theresearcher'ssurprisingdiscoveries,______theyhadbeenbasedoncomprehensivedataanalysis,werequiteremarkable.Theteam'striumphantvictory,______theyhadbeenregardedastheunderdogsthroughoutthecompetition,wastrulyastonishing.Themovie,despiteitsunderwhelmingboxofficeperformance,waswidelypraisedandreceivedhighcriticalacclaim.Thebook,______itslengthwasquitedaunting,wasutterlycaptivatingandengaging.Thecompany'sprofitssawasubstantialrise,______itsexpenseswerestillhigh.Theathlete'srigoroustraining,______sheaccomplishedhergoals,playedapivotalroleinhersuccess.Thesong,______itslyricssparkedcontroversy,becameincrediblypopularandwidelyenjoyed.Theproject'ssuccessfulcompletion,______theteamencounterednumerousobstacles,wasatestamenttotheirdedicationandhardwork.本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯選擇題答案及解析1.B.refuted解析：句意為“科學(xué)家的理論被實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果駁斥了”，refute意為“駁斥”，與句意最符合。reinforce意為“加強(qiáng)”，complicate意為“使復(fù)雜”，clarify意為“澄清”，均不符合句意。2.C.mitigate解析：句意為“為了減輕與項(xiàng)目相關(guān)的高成本，管理團(tuán)隊(duì)決定將更多資源分配到最關(guān)鍵的地區(qū)”，mitigate意為“減輕”，與句意最符合。eliminate意為“消除”，justify意為“證明…有理”，enhance意為“增強(qiáng)”，均不符合句意。3.B.weakened解析：句意為“作者的證據(jù)不足，削弱了他的論點(diǎn)，使讀者難以接受他的主張”，weaken意為“削弱”，與句意最符合。strengthen意為“加強(qiáng)”，support意為“支持”，contradict意為“反駁”，均不符合句意。4.B.establish解析：句意為“公司的營銷策略旨在建立其品牌形象于目標(biāo)受眾中，確保長期的客戶忠誠度”，establish意為“建立”，與句意最符合。diminish意為“減少”，disrupt意為“破壞”，deteriorate意為“惡化”，均不符合句意。5.D.supplemented解析：句意為“學(xué)生的研究論文因大量使用原始資料而得到補(bǔ)充，使其具有堅(jiān)實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)和可信度”，supplement意為“補(bǔ)充”，與句意最符合。criticize意為“批評”，annotate意為“注釋”，contradict意為“反駁”，均不符合句意。6.B.amplified解析：句意為“演講者的情感表達(dá)放大了他的演講效果，使其與觀眾產(chǎn)生共鳴”，amplify意為“放大”，與句意最符合。undermine意為“破壞”，contradict意為“反駁”，overshadow意為“使…相形見絀”，均不符合句意。7.A.characterized解析：句意為“老師的教學(xué)方式以其能夠創(chuàng)造積極、吸引人的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境而著稱”，characterize意為“以…為特征”，與句意最符合。complicate意為“使復(fù)雜”，compromise意為“妥協(xié)”，contradict意為“反駁”，均不符合句意。8.A.enhanced解析：句意為“運(yùn)動(dòng)員的嚴(yán)格訓(xùn)練增強(qiáng)了她的表現(xiàn)，使她能夠應(yīng)對比賽的激烈需求”，enhance意為“增強(qiáng)”，與句意最符合。hinder意為“阻礙”，supplement意為“補(bǔ)充”，complicate意為“使復(fù)雜”，均不符合句意。9.A.distinguished解析：句意為“藝術(shù)家的作品因其獨(dú)特的傳統(tǒng)技巧與現(xiàn)代影響的結(jié)合而區(qū)別于其他當(dāng)代作品”，distinguish意為“使…有別于”，與句意最符合。compromise意為“妥協(xié)”，deteriorate意為“惡化”，complicate意為“使復(fù)雜”，均不符合句意。10.D.validated解析：句意為“委員會(huì)的決定經(jīng)多數(shù)票通過，使項(xiàng)目按既定計(jì)劃推進(jìn)得到確認(rèn)”，validate意為“使…有效”，與句意最符合。influence意為“影響”，override意為“推翻”，finalize意為“最終確定”，均不符合句意。二、句子填空題答案及解析1.A.inadditionto解析：句意為“公司的成功可以歸因于其創(chuàng)新產(chǎn)品、營銷策略以及敬業(yè)員工，此外還有其他因素”，inadditionto意為“此外”，與句意最符合。asaresultof意為“作為…的結(jié)果”，despitethefactthat意為“盡管”，however意為“然而”，均不符合句意。2.A.eventhough解析：句意為“盡管學(xué)生只學(xué)習(xí)了幾天，他在考試中的表現(xiàn)卻很出色”，eventhough意為“盡管”，與句意最符合。because意為“因?yàn)椤?，unless意為“除非”，therefore意為“因此”，均不符合句意。3.G.although解析：句意為“研究人員的發(fā)現(xiàn)令人驚訝，盡管他們基于廣泛的數(shù)據(jù)分析”，although意為“盡管”，與句意最符合。since意為“因?yàn)椤?，despitethefactthat意為“盡管”，sothat意為“以便”，均不符合句意。4.C.despitethefactthat解析：句意為“隊(duì)伍的勝利出乎意料，盡管他們一直被認(rèn)為是弱者”，despitethefactthat意為“盡管”，與句意最符合。because意為“因?yàn)椤?，although意為“盡管”，however意為“然而”，均不符合句意。5.D.however解析：句意為“電影雖然票房表現(xiàn)不佳，但廣受贊譽(yù)”，however意為“然而”，與句意最符合。because意為“因?yàn)椤?，although意為“盡管”，despitethefactthat意為“盡管”，均不符合句意。6.E.despite解析：句意為“這本書很吸引人，盡管它很長，可能會(huì)令一些讀者望而卻步”，despite意為“盡管”，與句意最符合。because意為“因?yàn)椤?，although意為“盡管”，sothat意為“以便”，均不符合句意。7.F.because解析：句意為“盡管公司的開支很高，但利潤顯著增長”，because意為“因?yàn)椤?，與句意最符合。although意為“盡管”，despitethefactthat意為“盡管”，however意為“然而”，均不符合句意。8.H.therefore解析：句意為“由于運(yùn)動(dòng)員的訓(xùn)練嚴(yán)格，她能夠?qū)崿F(xiàn)自己的目標(biāo)”，therefore意為“因此”，與句意最符合。because意為“因?yàn)椤?，although意為“盡管”，despitethefactthat意為“盡管”，均不符合句意。9.J.unless解析：句意為“這首歌很受歡迎，除非它的歌詞有爭議”，unless意為“除非”，與句意最符合。because意為“因?yàn)椤保琣lthough意為“盡管”，despitethefactthat意為“盡管”，however意為“然而”，均不符合句意。10.I.sothat解析：句意為“盡管團(tuán)隊(duì)面臨許多挑戰(zhàn)，但項(xiàng)目還是成功了，這是他們奉獻(xiàn)和努力的證明”，sothat意為“以便”，與句意最符合。because意為“因?yàn)椤?，although意為“盡管”，despitethefactthat意為“盡管”，however意為“然而”，均不符合句意。三、詞匯匹配題答案及解析1.1-B,2-A,3-G,4-C,5-D,6-E,7-F,8-H,9-J,10-I解析：1.B.asaresultof“由于”與句意最符合。2.A.inadditionto“此外”與句意最符合。3.G.although“盡管”與句意最符合。4.C.despitethefactthat“盡管”與句意最符合。5.D.however“然而”與句意最符合。6.E.despite“盡管”與句意最符合。7.F.because“因?yàn)椤迸c句意最符合。8.H.therefore“因此”與句意最符合。9.J.unless“除非”與句意最符合。10.I.sothat“以便”與句意最符合。四、句子重寫題答案及解析1.新句子：Thecompany'sinnovativeproducts,alongwithitseffectivemarketingstrategiesandhardworkingstaff,havecontributedtoitssuccess.解析：原句中的“itsinnovativeproducts,______marketingstrategies,anddedicatedworkforce”被重寫為“itsinnovativeproducts,alongwithitseffectivemarketingstrategiesandhardworkingstaff”，使用了“alongwith”來連接并列成分，意思保持不變。2.新句子：Despitehavingstudiedforjustashorttime,thestudent'sperformanceintheexamwasoutstanding.解析：原句中的“______hehadstudiedforonlyafewdays”被重寫為“Despitehavingstudiedforjustashorttime”，使用了“Despitehavingstudiedforjustashorttime”來替代“hehadstudiedforonlyafewdays”，意思保持不變。3.新句子：Theresearcher'ssurprisingdiscoveries,giventhattheywerederivedfromathoroughanalysisofalargeamountofdata,werequiteremarkable.解析：原句中的“______theyhadbeenbasedonextensivedataanalysis”被重寫為“giventhattheywerederivedfromathoroughanalysisofalargeamountofdata”，使用了“giventhat”來解釋原因，意思保持不變。4.新句子：Althoughtheteamwasconsideredtheunderdogsthroughoutthecompetition,theymanagedtoachieveavictory,whichwasquitesurprising.解析：原句中的“______theyhadbeenconsideredtheunderdogsthroughoutthetournament”被重寫為“Althoughtheteamwasconsideredtheunderdogsthroughoutthecompetition”，使用了“Although”來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意思保持不變。5.新句子：Despiteitsdisappointingboxofficeperformance,themoviereceivedhighpraiseandaccolades.解析：原句中的“______itsboxofficeperformancewasdisappointing”被重寫為“Despiteitsdisappointingboxofficeperformance”，使用了“Despite”來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意思保持不變。6.新句子：Thebookwashighlyengaging,eventhoughitwasquitelengthyandmightbedauntingforsomereaders.解析：原句中的“______itslengthwasquiteintimidating”被重寫為“eventhoughitwasquitelengthyandmightbedauntingforsomereaders”，使用了“eventhough”來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意思保持不變。7.新句子：Notwithstandingthehighexpenses,thecompany'sprofitssawasignificantincrease.解析：原句中的“______itsexpensesremainedhigh”被重寫為“Notwithstandingthehighexpenses”，使用了“Notwithstanding”來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，意思保持不變。8.新句子：Thankstotheathlete'srigoroustraining,shewasabletoaccomplishhergoals.解析：原句中的“______shewasabletoachievehergoals”被重寫為“Thankstotheathlete'srigoroustraining”，使用了“Thanksto”來表示原因，意思保持不變。9.新句子：Theson