3/3UNIT8單元語基盤查Ⅰ.在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式——詞形轉(zhuǎn)換1．____________(industry)pollutantsareresponsibleforaproportionofallcancers.2．Thecommissioniscallingfora____________(globe)banonwhaling.3．The____________(solve)tolastweek'squizisonpage81.4．His____________(propose)thatthesystemshouldbechangedwasrejected.5．Everyoneadmiresherstrengthofcharacterand____________(determine)．6．Withthefullpackage,theprogramme__________(organise)issupposedtocollectstudents'luggageinadvance.7．Ifcancersarefoundearly,thereisabiggerchanceof____________(survive)．8．The____________(major)ofpeopleinterviewedpreferTVtoradio.9．Foodwilllastlongerifkeptinanairtight__________(contain)．10．Doyouknowhowmuchyouspendonclothesandgroceries____________(annual)?11．Theywereanhourlateandshedidn'tseematall____________(bother)．12．Shespentdecadesonscientificresearchbeforeitsvalueis____________(official)acknowledged.13．Sheisoneofthe____________(found)ofthecompany.14．Thereisa____________(park)lotnearthehospitalsoyoucanparkthere.15．The____________(disappear)ofthewolveshadmanyunexpectedresults.Ⅱ.在空白處填入括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式——動詞形式變化1．Whenshebecame____________(involve)inthepeacemovementinEurope,shepromisedtokeepNobelinformedofitsprogress.2．Howtokeepthetraffic____________(run)smoothlyinabigcityisaproblem.3．Theidea____________(occur)tohiminadreamlastnight.4．Eventuallyshe____________(overcome)thedifficultyandmadesomeachievementsinthefield.5．Alltoosoon,thesun____________(disappear)behindthickgrayclouds.6．____________(pedal)likemadagainstthewind,heseemedtobegoingtosomeplaceinahurry.7．Thenovel____________(sum)upsomemajorproblemsofhumanexistence.8．Thebellrang,____________(indicate)theendofclass.9．Wemustdealwiththewastebins____________(overflow)withplasticcups.10．Istillremember____________(learn)intheclassroomwhenIwasastudent.11．The____________(excite)childrenwerewatchingthesnowfallingheavily.12．____________(save)timemeanslengtheninglife.13．Whentheygotup,theyfoundtheground__________(cover)withsnow.14．Thebooks,____________(pile)onthedeskinthecorner,belongtome.15．____________(draw)bythebeautyofthisvillage,Idecidedtomovehere.16．Theplayers____________(select)fromthewholecountryareexpectedtobringushonorinthissummergame.17．____________(work)inthefactory,hewasanadvancedworker.18．____________(ask)whathadhappened,hefeltashamed.Ⅲ.寫出下列句中黑體部分的詞性和含義——熟詞生義1．He'sjuststartedworkingforafirmofaccountantsinCambridge.________________2．Flameswereshootingupfromtheburninghouse.________________3．Thecompanyistryingtoslimdownitsworkforce.________________4．Attherateyouwork,you'llneverfinish.________________5．Theswimmerwassweptawaybythecurrent.________________6．Withourfailuretosolvetheproblem,afreshapproachisindicated.________________7．Thestudentisgoodatsumssohealwaysgetsfullmarksinmath.________________8．Memoriesofhischildhoodcamefloodingback.________________9．Thatcomputergameisahoneytosomeboyswhoareaddictedtoit.________________10．IhaveprofitedfromyouradvicesoIamgratefultoyou.________________Ⅳ.在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~——固定搭配1．Smallactsofkindnesscanmake____________difference.2．Allaround____________world,peopledrinktea.3．Weneedtoreconnectwithnatureandliveinpeace____________nature.4．Hehadtolearntowork____________hissadnessafterhisfailureinthecompetition.5．Hecameup____________goodideastoimprovetheterriblesituation.6．Morethan20menhavesigneduptotakepart____________theevent.7．Withalittleimagination,youcancreatenewchallengesandmake____________bestofthejobyouhave.8．Tosum____________，theargumentisnotwellreasoned.9．Weshouldtryourbesttolead____________greenlife.10．Themostimportantoneisthatyouhavetotakeresponsibility____________youractions.11．Artscontribute____________culturaldevelopmentwhenpeoplegathertogethertosharetheirexperience.12．Thereareawiderange____________careeropportunitiesopentoyoungpeople.13．Researchhasshownthathavingapreferenceforjunkfoodcanresult____________obesity.14．Due____________thebadtraffic,Iwaslateforworkthismorning.15．Whenitcomes____________pollution,thechemicalindustryisamajoroffender.Ⅴ.根據(jù)漢語意思完成句子——單句寫作1．____________________________________，hewasreadinganewspaper.他邊等公共汽車邊看報紙。2．________________________，youcouldn'thavefailedtheexam.如果你聽取了我的建議，你就不會考試不及格了。3．Hestoodupandlookedforwardtosee______________________________.他站起來向前看，看外面發(fā)生了什么事情。4．Wearelookingforsomeusefulinformationattheaccidentsite________________________________________________________________________.我們正在事故現(xiàn)場尋找一些有用的信息以便我們能進(jìn)一步調(diào)查這件事情。5．________________________，thelawyerinvestigatedmanywitnesses.為了獲得更多的證據(jù)，律師調(diào)查了許多證人。6．______________________allthebigcitiesaroundtheworldarestillendlesslyexpanding.似乎世界上所有的大城市仍在不斷地擴(kuò)張。7．Accordingtoofficialstatistics,________________by2030thepercentageofgreenhousegasemissionsfromlargecitieswillrepresent64%ofalltotalemissions.根據(jù)官方資料，預(yù)計到2030年，大城市的溫室氣體排放將占到總排放的64%。8．________________________，thereisjoy.哪里有音樂，哪里就有快樂。9．Heisimpatientwith________________________.他不能忍受那些不學(xué)習(xí)的人。10．However,todaytherearesomesunscreenproductsonthemarketthathaveSPFs________________________________________________________________________.然而，如今市場上有一些防曬產(chǎn)品的防曬指數(shù)高達(dá)50。UNIT8單元語基盤查Ⅰ.1.Iposal5．a(chǎn)niser7.survival8.majority9．container10.annually11.bothered12.officially13．founders14.parking1