Ⅰ.單句語法填空1.Thecompany(arrange)forataxitomeetyouattheairporttomorrow.

2.Don’ttakeitseriously.He(tease)justnow.

3.Aninterestingbookhitsthe(shelf)nextmonthinvolvingaformerfamousbaseballplay.

4.Evenduringwar,lifemustgoonfor

(civilian).

5.Sheprovided(emotion)supportataverydepressingtimeforme.

Ⅱ.根據(jù)語境翻譯畫線短語、判斷加黑單詞的詞性和詞義1.Myheartbegantoraceandmymindwentblank.翻譯

詞性詞義

2.Atthe

core

ofthe

\o"academic"academic

\o"study"studies

isa

\o"basic"basic

\o"rule"rule:

\o"investor"Investors

\o"believe"believe

inmarketeconomy.翻譯

詞性詞義

3.Theboatwasdashedrepeatedlyagainsttherocks.翻譯詞性詞義

4.Ihad

\o"trouble"trouble

\o"understanding"understanding

theFrench,soIgottheEnglish

version

ofthebookfromthe

\o"library"library

andreadit.翻譯詞性詞義Ⅲ.單句語法專練1.（2020·江蘇卷）Manylessonsarenowavailableonline,from__________studentscanchooseforfree.2.（2020·天津卷）Dr.Rowan,__________secretaryresignedtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisowntyping.3.（2020·新課標Ⅲ卷）InancientChinalivedanartistpaintingswerealmostlifelike.4.Wehaveenteredintoanage_______dreamshavethebestchanceofcomingtrue.5.Theirchildisatthestage__________shecansayindividualwordsbutnotfullsentences.6.Sheandherfamilybicycletowork,_________helpsthemkeepfit.7.NowIreneAstburyworksfrom9amto5pmdailyatthepetshopinMacclesfield，______sheopenedwithherlatehusbandLes.8.Theywerewelltrainedbytheirmasters_____hadgreatexperiencewithcaringfortheseanimals.9.Thesmallproblems______wemeetinourdailylivesmaybeinspirationsforgreatinventions.10.Ontheedgeofthejacket,thereisapieceofcloth______givesofflightinthedark.Ⅳ.結(jié)合本單元語法點完成句子我的大兒子，他的工作把他帶到了世界各地，目前在紐約。Myeldestson,takeshimallovertheworld,isinNewYorkatthemoment.2.許多年輕人，其中大多數(shù)受過良好教育，前往偏遠地區(qū)追逐夢想。Manyyoungpeople,most______werewell-educated,headedforremoteregionstochasetheirdreams.我們將把公園里的野餐推遲到下周，那時天氣可能會更好。Wewillputoffthepicnicintheparkuntilnextweek,____theweathermaybebetter.V.閱讀理解Poetryisoneofmankind’soldestartforms.SincefirstanalyzedbyAristotle,poetryhasbeenpartofeverymajorartmovement,andsomesayitexpressesemotionbetterthananyotherforms.Readingpoetryisnecessarytogainafullunderstandingoftheworldandhasmanyadditionalbenefits.Theimmediatebenefitsofreadingpoetryareimprovementstovocabulary.Poetrymakesthereaderfamiliarwithnewtermsandencouragesverbalanalysis.Thispresentsreadingasacreativeactinitsownright.Thecommonpracticeofmemorizingpoemsalsoimproveslong-termbrainhealth.StudieshaveshownthatpeoplewhomemorizeandrecallpoemsaremoreresistanttoAlzheimer’s(阿爾茨海默病).Poetryalsoimprovescriticalthinkingbyforcingareadertothink.Ingreatpoetry,meaningisnotobviousorone-dimensional(維度).Understandingpoetryisanactivepractice,ratherthanthepassiveengagementencouragedwithotherforms.Readersofpoetryaremorelikelythannon-readerstoanalyzeinformationforviewpoints.Thisskillbenefitsnotonlystudents,butalsoanyonewhowantstoformtheirownopinionsofnewsitemsorgainabetterperspective(觀點)upondocumentslikecontracts.Thecriticalthinkingskillsdevelopedthroughreadingpoetrygivegreatercontroloverlanguageitself.Themostremarkablepowerofliteratureisitsabilitytounitereaderandwriteracrosstimeandculturalboundaries,whichpoetryoffersinapowerfulway.Poetrysetsoffmemoriesandemotionsinitsreaders.Thisconnectionbetweenuniversalemotionsandpersonalexperienceencouragesthedevelopmentofempathy.AreadermighthavenopracticalideaofwhatlifewaslikeduringtheElizabethan-erainEngland.However,Shakespeare’sSonnets(十四行詩)withtheiruniversalthemesofloveandlonging,canbridgethegapofcenturiesandhelpusgainaninsightintopeople’sfeelingsinthe17thcentury.8．Whichofthefollowingshowsthebenefitmemorizingpoetrybringstothebrain?A．Itmakesoneactmorecreatively.B．Itimprovespeopledlong-termmemory.C．Itimprovesone’sabilityofanalyzingissues.D．ItmakesonelesslikelytocatchAlzheimer’s.9．Inwhatwaydoespoetryimprovecriticalthinking?A．Readershavetohaveagoodcontroloverlanguage.B．Readersmustunderstandtheobviousmeaningofpoetry.C．Readershavetoanalyzeinformationtoformviewpoints.D．Readershavetogainabetterperspectiveupondocuments.10．WhydoestheauthormentionShakespeare’sSonnets?A．Toshowtheuniversalthemesofpoetry.B．Toshowpoetryhelpsdevelopourempathy.C．ToshowShakespeare’sunderstandingoflife.D．Toshowpoetrymotivatesuslearndifferentcultures.11．Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext?A．Rewardsofreadingpoetry.B．Waystoappreciatepoetry.C．Reasonsforreadingpoetry.D．Significanceofpoetryinhistory.VI.完形填空（2022·湖南·雅禮中學(xué)高三階段練習(xí)）YearsagoafarmerownedlandalongtheAtlanticseacoast.Heconstantly____1____hiredhands.Mostpeoplewere____2___toworkonfarmsalongtheAtlantic.Theyfearedtheawful____3____thatsweptacrosstheAtlantic,causinggreatdamagetothebuildingsandcrops.Asthefarmerinterviewedapplicantsforthejob,hereceivedasteadystreamof____4____.Finally,ashort,thinman,wellpastmiddleage,____5____thefarmer.“Areyouagoodfarmhand?”thefarmeraskedhim.“Well,Icansleepwhenthewind____6____,”answeredthelittleman.Althoughpuzzledbythisanswer,thefarmer,____7____forhelp,hiredhim.Thelittlemanworkedwellaroundthefarm,busy____8____,andthefarmerfeltsatisfiedwiththeman’swork.Thenonenightthewindhowledloudlyinfrom____9____.Jumpingoutofbed,thefarmergrabbedalanternandrushednextdoortothehiredhand’ssleepingquarters.He_____10_____thelittlemanandyelled,“Getup!Astormiscoming!Tiethingsdownbeforetheyblowaway!”Thelittlemanrolledoverinbedandsaid_____11_____,“Nosir.Itoldyou,Icansleepwhenthewindblows.”Enraged(激怒)bytheresponse,thefarmerhadintendedtofirehimonthespot._____12_____,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohis_____13_____,hediscoveredthatallofthehaystackshadbeencoveredwithtarpaulins(防水帆布).Thecowswereinthebarn,andthechickenswereinthecoops(籠子).The_____14_____werebarredandthewindowsweretightly_____15_____.Everythingwastieddown.Nothingcouldblowaway.Thefarmerthenunderstoodwhathishiredhandmeant,sohereturnedtohisbedtoalsosleepwhilethewindblew.1．A．calledoff B．pickedout C．a(chǎn)dvertisedfor D．lookedout2．A．open-minded B．unwilling C．confident D．longing3．A．earthquake B．dust C．pests D．storms4．A．comments B．deals C．suggestions D．refusals5．A．a(chǎn)pproached B．a(chǎn)ppointed C．a(chǎn)ppreciated D．a(chǎn)pproved6．A．whistles B．blows C．breezes D．dies7．A．thankful B．a(chǎn)shamed C．desperate D．ready8．A．fromtimetotime B．invain C．a(chǎn)gainsthiswill D．fromdawntodusk9．A．offshore B．thebackyard C．nearby D．beneath10．A．left B．watched C．shook D．touched11．A．a(chǎn)pologetically B．carefully C．firmly D．purposefully12．A．Consequently B．Instead C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise13．A．disappointment B．a(chǎn)dvantage C．credit D．a(chǎn)mazement14．A．doors B．crops C．floors D．walls15．A．broken B．secured C．linked D．builtVII.語法填空Areyoufacingasituationthatlooksimpossibletofix?In1969，thepollutionwasterriblealongtheCuyahogaRivernearCleveland,Ohio.It__1__(be)unimaginablethatitcouldeverbecleanedup.Theriverwassopollutedthatit__2__(actual)caughtfireandburned.Now,yearslater,thisriverisoneof__3__mostoutstandingexamplesofenvironmentalclean-up.Buttheriverwasn'tchangedinafewdays__4__evenafewmonths.I