內(nèi)江衛(wèi)生與健康職業(yè)學(xué)院?jiǎn)握小队⒄Z(yǔ)》考試黑鉆押題考試時(shí)間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時(shí)間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級(jí)填寫(xiě)在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫(xiě)在試卷各個(gè)題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)60分）1、---WhathappenedtoMarcLeblance?---He（）downbythecar.He（）and（）totheNo.1hospital.A.knocked;hurted;tookB.wasknock;washurt;wastakenC.knocked;hurt;wastakenD.wasknocked;washurt;taken答案:D解析:這道題考查被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“被車(chē)撞倒”要用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)“beknockeddown”，A、C選項(xiàng)不符合?！笆軅笔恰癰ehurt”，A選項(xiàng)“hurted”錯(cuò)誤。“被送往醫(yī)院”是“betakento...”，D選項(xiàng)完整且正確地使用了被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，所以選D。2、（）wegavehimsomethingtoplay,hewouldgiveittohislittlesister.A.WhateverB.HoweverC.WheneverD.Whichever答案:C解析:這道題考查連詞的用法?！皐hatever”表示“無(wú)論什么”；“however”表示“無(wú)論如何”；“whenever”表示“無(wú)論何時(shí)”；“whichever”表示“無(wú)論哪個(gè)”。根據(jù)題意，“wegavehimsomethingtoplay”是一個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，“無(wú)論何時(shí)我們給他東西玩”，他都會(huì)給妹妹，所以應(yīng)選“whenever”。3、—Wouldyoupleasehelpmewithmywritingskills?—（）.YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.A.That'sallrightB.NotatallC.NoproblemD.No,thanks答案:C解析:這道題考查日常交際用語(yǔ)的理解。A選項(xiàng)“That'sallright”常用于回應(yīng)感謝或道歉；B選項(xiàng)“Notatall”常表示“一點(diǎn)也不”；C選項(xiàng)“Noproblem”表示“沒(méi)問(wèn)題”，符合愿意幫忙的語(yǔ)境；D選項(xiàng)“No,thanks”用于拒絕。根據(jù)回答“YoucancometomyofficeeverySaturday.”可知是愿意幫忙，所以選C。4、Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.

第5空填（）。A.aloneB.againC.aroundD.well答案:B解析:根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容，Justin在打籃球時(shí)嚴(yán)重受傷了，醫(yī)生告訴他可能再也不能打球了。這里的“再也不能”表示的是之前能做的事情現(xiàn)在不能做了，因此需要用副詞“again”來(lái)表示“再次，又一次”的意思，強(qiáng)調(diào)他之前能打籃球但現(xiàn)在不能了。其他選項(xiàng)“alone”表示“獨(dú)自地”，“around”表示“在周?chē)?，“well”表示“好地”，均不符合語(yǔ)境。所以正確答案是B。5、Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhocaresabouthisstudentsbutasksfornothing__________.A.inturnB.inshortC.inreturnD.ingeneral答案:C解析:這道題考查介詞短語(yǔ)的含義?！癷nturn”意為“依次，輪流”；“inshort”表示“總之，簡(jiǎn)言之”；“inreturn”是“作為回報(bào)”；“ingeneral”指“通常，大體上”。一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的老師關(guān)心學(xué)生卻不求任何回報(bào)，“inreturn”符合語(yǔ)境。此題重點(diǎn)在于理解每個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，結(jié)合句子含義做出正確選擇。6、—I'mdisappointedtomissJohn,who_____ofthehoteljustnow.A.checkedoutB.checkedinC.checkedupD.checkedover答案:A解析:這道題考查“check”相關(guān)短語(yǔ)的用法?！癱heckout”有“結(jié)賬離開(kāi)”之意；“checkin”是“登記入住”；“checkup”指“檢查”；“checkover”表示“仔細(xì)檢查”。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，錯(cuò)過(guò)的John剛剛結(jié)賬離開(kāi)了酒店，所以應(yīng)選A選項(xiàng)“checkedout”。7、（）Iknow,teaplantsaregrownonthesidesofmountains.A.AsfarasB.AswellasC.AssoonasD.Asmuchas答案:A解析:這道題考查固定短語(yǔ)的用法?！癆sfarasIknow”是常見(jiàn)的固定表達(dá)，意思是“據(jù)我所知”。在這個(gè)句子中，“AsfarasIknow”用于引出個(gè)人所了解的情況。B選項(xiàng)“Aswellas”表示“也；和......一樣好”；C選項(xiàng)“Assoonas”表示“一......就......”；D選項(xiàng)“Asmuchas”表示“多達(dá)；和......一樣多”。綜合語(yǔ)境，A選項(xiàng)最符合，表達(dá)“據(jù)我所知，茶樹(shù)被種植在山的兩側(cè)”。8、Whichofthetwoschoolbags（）yourbrother?A.belongtoB.belongC.isbelongedtoD.belongsto答案:D解析:這道題考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)“belongto”的用法。“belongto”無(wú)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，也不用進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是“Whichofthetwoschoolbags”，為單數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用“belongsto”。A選項(xiàng)“belongto”形式錯(cuò)誤；B選項(xiàng)“belong”缺少“s”；C選項(xiàng)“isbelongedto”是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，不符合該短語(yǔ)用法。綜上，答案選D。9、Janeisbusynow.She（）pictures.A.drawsB.drewC.isdrawingD.drawn答案:C解析:這道題考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法。現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，其結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞”。題中“Janeisbusynow”表明此刻Jane正處于忙碌狀態(tài)，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，C選項(xiàng)“isdrawing”符合現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)，A選項(xiàng)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，B選項(xiàng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)是過(guò)去分詞，均不符合此刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作這一語(yǔ)境。10、Theteachergave（）children（）cakeseachtoeatfortheirbreakfast.A.therest;othertwoB.rest;twomoreC.rest;anothertwoD.therest;twomore答案:D解析:這道題考查“therest”和“數(shù)詞+more”的用法?！皌herest”表示“剩余的”，“twomore”表示“再多兩個(gè)”。在題中，“therestchildren”指剩下的孩子，“twomorecakes”表示再多兩塊蛋糕。A選項(xiàng)“othertwo”用法錯(cuò)誤；B、C選項(xiàng)“rest”前少“the”。綜合判斷，應(yīng)選D。11、（）ofthemoney（）beenspent.A.Three-fifth;hasB.Three-fifth;haveC.Three-fifths;hasD.Three-fifths;have答案:C解析:這道題考查分?jǐn)?shù)和主謂一致的知識(shí)點(diǎn)。英語(yǔ)中分?jǐn)?shù)的表達(dá)，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當(dāng)分子大于1時(shí)，分母用復(fù)數(shù)。three-fifths表示“五分之三”。主語(yǔ)是“錢(qián)”，不可數(shù)，所以謂語(yǔ)用單數(shù)has。綜合來(lái)看，答案選C。12、Englandisa(an)（）country.A.spokenEnglishB.English-speakingC.EnglishspokenD.speakingEnglish答案:B解析:這道題考查“合成形容詞”的用法。在英語(yǔ)中，“English-speaking”表示“說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的”，是常見(jiàn)的合成形容詞。A選項(xiàng)“spokenEnglish”指英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)；C選項(xiàng)“Englishspoken”表述錯(cuò)誤；D選項(xiàng)“speakingEnglish”不是正確的合成形容詞。所以答案選B，“Englandisa(an)English-speakingcountry.”意思是“英格蘭是一個(gè)說(shuō)英語(yǔ)的國(guó)家”。13、MayIspeaktoMr.Brown,please?—________A.I'msorryIcan't.B.Goodmorning.ThisisSunshineHotel.C.MayItakeamessageD.Justamomentplease.I'llputyouthrough.答案:D解析:這道題考查日常電話用語(yǔ)的應(yīng)用。在電話交流中，當(dāng)對(duì)方請(qǐng)求與某人通話時(shí)，D選項(xiàng)“Justamomentplease.I'llputyouthrough.”意思是“請(qǐng)稍等，我為您接通”，符合正常的回應(yīng)邏輯。A選項(xiàng)表示拒絕，B選項(xiàng)是早上好及介紹酒店，C選項(xiàng)是要幫忙留言，均不符合此時(shí)的語(yǔ)境。所以應(yīng)選擇D選項(xiàng)。14、Hewantedtoknowhowlong（）there.A.IhadbeenB.hasIbeenC.IhavebeenD.haveIbeen答案:A解析:這道題考查賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)。賓語(yǔ)從句要用陳述句語(yǔ)序，B、D選項(xiàng)語(yǔ)序錯(cuò)誤，先排除。主句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，從句要用過(guò)去的某種時(shí)態(tài)，C選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，不符合。A選項(xiàng)Ihadbeen是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，符合主句時(shí)態(tài)及賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)法規(guī)則。所以答案選A。15、On（）Day,evenbabies（）beautifulclothes.A.Children's;dressupinB.Children's;aredressingupinC.Children's;dressupwithD.Children's;aredressedupin答案:D解析:這道題考查兒童節(jié)的正確表達(dá)和“dressup”的用法?！癈hildren'sDay”是兒童節(jié)的固定表達(dá)。“bedressedupin”表示“穿著”，是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。A選項(xiàng)“dressupin”是主動(dòng)形式，不符合語(yǔ)境。B選項(xiàng)“aredressingupin”是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，也不合適。C選項(xiàng)“dressupwith”搭配錯(cuò)誤。綜合來(lái)看，D選項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)法和語(yǔ)義。16、---WhendidMr.Greencomeback?

---（）nineo'clockyesterdaymorning.A.AtB.ForC.InD.On答案:A解析:這道題考查時(shí)間介詞的用法。在表示具體的時(shí)刻時(shí)，要用介詞“at”?！癴or”通常用于表示一段時(shí)間，“in”用于較大的時(shí)間段，“on”用于具體的日期。題目中“nineo'clockyesterdaymorning”是具體的時(shí)刻，所以要用“at”。17、（）isveryimportantandweneedtobecarefultokeepourselves（）.A.Safe;safeB.Safety;safetyC.Safety;safeD.Safe;safety答案:C解析:這道題考查“safety”和“safe”的用法。“safety”是名詞，“safe”是形容詞。句中第一空需要名詞作主語(yǔ)，“Safetyisveryimportant”表示“安全很重要”；第二空“keepourselvessafe”是固定用法，“safe”作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)，表示“使我們自己安全”。綜合來(lái)看，答案選C。18、Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(9)選（）A.lateB.latestC.laterD.lately答案:B解析:在此句中，需要選擇一個(gè)形容詞來(lái)修飾“footballscores”，表示所聽(tīng)到的足球比分的特點(diǎn)。選項(xiàng)B“l(fā)atest”意為“最新的”，符合語(yǔ)境，表示聽(tīng)到的是最新的足球比分。其他選項(xiàng)的詞性或含義均不符合此句要求。19、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）A.w(or)mB.sh(ir)tC.rep(or)tD.b(ir)th答案:C解析:這道題考查單詞中元音字母組合的讀音。在英語(yǔ)發(fā)音規(guī)則中，A選項(xiàng)“worm”中“or”讀[??]；B選項(xiàng)“shirt”中“ir”讀[??]；D選項(xiàng)“birth”中“ir”也讀[??]。而C選項(xiàng)“report”中“or”讀[??]，讀音與其他選項(xiàng)不同。20、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(7)選（）A.maybeB.perhapsC.hardlyD.sure答案:D解析:根據(jù)上下文，KellyHand對(duì)Buddy的評(píng)價(jià)是非?？隙ǖ模J(rèn)為它確實(shí)是英雄。這里需要一個(gè)表示強(qiáng)烈肯定語(yǔ)氣的詞，“sure”最為合適?！癿aybe”“perhaps”表示可能，語(yǔ)氣不夠肯定；“hardly”表示幾乎不，與文意相悖。所以應(yīng)選D選項(xiàng)“sure”，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)Buddy英雄行為的確定和認(rèn)可。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計(jì)30分）1、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。TheteacherA(got)B(anger)withPeterC(for)hisD(beinglate)．答案:B，angry2、Mr.Hope,thecleaneratourschool,walkswithalimp(跛腳).Watchinghimwalkslowlyaroundourschool,Ioftenwonderedwhyhelimped.

OnedayIsawtwoboyslaughingatMr.Hope.Theheadmasterwasvery_____(11)_____.Hetookallofustohisofficeandshowedusapictureofayoungmanstandingbyalong,thinboat.“ThisisMr.Hopewhenhewas_____(12)_____,”saidtheheadmaster.

Inthe1968Olympics,Mr.Hopehadracedtothefinalround.Hisonlyrealcompetitorwasanotherracer,Jack.Therace_____(13)_____.Otherboatsweresoonfar_____(14)_____Mr.HopeandJack.Mr.HopeandJackwereracingneckandnecktowardthefinishingline.

Theracewasgoingwellwhen_____(15)_____,Mr.Hopeheardahugesound.HelookedaroundandsawthatJack'sboatwas_____(16)_____inthewaterfast.Jackwasunabletomove.Hewasin_____(17)_____

Theotherboatswerealongwayback,andMr.Hopewastheonlyonewhocouldhelp.Withoutstoppingto_____(18)_____,hejumpedintothewaterandtriedtosaveJack.

Theotherboats_____(19)_____themontheirwaytothefinishingline,leavingthetwomen_____(20)_____inthewater.JackwasfinallysavedbutMr.Hope's_____(21)_____wasbadlycutbythebrokenwood.

Mr.Hopedidn'tfinishtherace.He_____(22)_____gotagoldmedal(金牌)attheOlympics.Hisbodywasnotthesameaftertherace,_____(23)_____hewasalwayslimpedsincethen.

Astheystoodtherelistening,boththeboysfeltsorry_____(24)_____themselves.Weall_____(25)_____thatMr.Hopewasahero.HeisanOlympicchampionforever.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案填入文中(12)處。（）A.oldB.youngC.shyD.outgoing答案:B解析:根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，校長(zhǎng)展示了一張照片并說(shuō)明這是Mr.Hope年輕時(shí)的樣子。照片中的他站在一條細(xì)長(zhǎng)船邊，與后文中提到的他在1968年奧運(yùn)會(huì)參賽的情景相呼應(yīng)。因此，可以推斷出此處應(yīng)填入描述年輕狀態(tài)的詞，即young。3、[未知題型(5)]Mr．Smithgoesfishingeveryweekend．（改為反意疑問(wèn)句）[]答案:Mr．Smith

goes

fishing

every

weekend,doesn’the?4、[未知題型(5)]IttookTomanhour（）(do)hishomework．答案:todo5、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯(cuò)。YouA(mustn't)comeB(into)theroomC(while)weD(had)alesson．答案:D，arehaving6、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）這是我參觀過(guò)的最好的博物館之一。(用定語(yǔ)從句)答案:ThisisoneofthebestmuseumsIhaveevervisited．7、Somepeoplebelievethatdreamscantellthemwhatwillhappeninthefuture.Nobodyknowswhy,buttherearemanystoriesaboutpeoplewhohavehaddreamsthatcametrue.OneofthesepeoplewasamancalledJohnChapman,wholivedinasmallplace,namedSwaffhaminEnglandandwasdeeplylovedbypeopleinthistown.Thoughhewasverypoor,hewaskindandlikelytohelpothersintrouble.Onenight,hedreamedthathewasstandingonLondonBridgeandamantoldhimhowtobecomerich.JohnChapmanreallyneededmoneyandwantedtohaveatry,sothenextdayhesetoffforLondon.HewalkedforthreedaysandthreenightsandatlastarrivedatLondonBridge.Therewereplentyofpeopleonthebridge,buttheywerenotinterestedinhim.Theywereallunawareofhim.Threedayslater,hedecidedtogohome,butbeforehecoulddothis,ashopkeeperwasapproachinghim.

“I'vebeenwatchingyou,”theshopkeepersaid.“Areyouwaitingforsomeone?”

“Yes,”saidJohn.“IhadadreamaboutamanonLondonBridge.H