Passage1(天津市津南區(qū)第二次模擬）主題語(yǔ)境：文化習(xí)俗語(yǔ)篇類型：現(xiàn)象說明難度3關(guān)鍵詞：givemefive短文詞數(shù)：235正確率：/107分鐘"Givemefive"inAmericaWhenIwenttoAmericatovisitmyuncle,hetoldmealotaboutAmericancustoms.Oneexample:Ifsomeonesays"givemefive"toyou,don'tgivefiveyuantohim!Itwillmakeotherslaugh!Thepersonisnot1foryourmoney,butyourfingersIntheUSA,"givemefive"or"givemeahighfive"isagoodgesture.Youcanoftenseeitin2oronTV.Itmeanstheslappingofeachother'srighthandstogether.Peopledoitwhensomethinghappy3.Forexample,4astudentgetsan"A"intheexam,hewillgiveahighfivetohisfriendstocelebrate.Whydidhedothat?Therearemanydifferent5abouthowthehighfivebegan.One6storyaboutthefirsthighfivegoeslikethis:SomeAmericanmen,excitedbyagroupofwildanimals,puttheirhandsupintotheair.Theyjustwantedtogiveeach7ahighfive.Inanotherstory,peoplewhoareveryshortgotusedtoputtingtheirhands8toshakehandswithpeopleofnormalheight.Andtheystartedraisingtheirhandsupto9eachother.10theoriginofthehighfiveis,itisanimportantpartofAmericanculture.NexttimeyoumeetanAmerican,makeyournewfriendfeelrightathome.W*fingern.手指**normaladj.正常的1.A.asking B.looking C.caring D.entering2.A.actions B.films C.factories D.parks3.A.takes B.watches C.happens D.carries4.A.because B.unless C.until D.if5.A.stories B.plays C.movies D.jokes6.A.confiden B.common C.convenient D.comfortable7.A.another B.others C.other D.theother8.A.on B.down C.for D.up9.A.greet B.meet C.get D.let10.A.Whenever B.Whatever C.Wherever D.Whoever語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津"givemefive"是美國(guó)的日常習(xí)俗之一，意為“擊掌”，表示慶祝勝利，加油。Eg:InAmerica,youcanusuallyhearpeopleshout"givemefive"whentheymakesuccess.在美國(guó)，當(dāng)人們?nèi)〉贸晒Φ臅r(shí)候，你經(jīng)常會(huì)聽到他們喊“givemefive”。Passage2(河南省實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)第一次模擬）主題語(yǔ)境：完善自我語(yǔ)篇類型：個(gè)人故事難度：3關(guān)鍵詞：strength短文詞數(shù)：208正確率：/56分鐘Amanoncehadfoursonswhoneverstoppedquarrellingwithoneanother.Themanwasalwaystellinghisfoursonslifewouldbeeasieriftheyworkedtogetherbuttheytooknonoticeofhim.Onedayhedecidedtoshowthemwhathemeant.Hecalledallthesonstogetherandputatightlytiedbundleofsticksonthefloorinfrontofthem."Canyoubreakthat?"heaskedtheyoungestson.Theboypressedandpulledwithhisarmshard,buthecouldnotbendthebundle.Thefatheraskedeachsoninturntotrytobreakthebundle,butnoneofthemcoulddoit.Thenheuntiedthestringandscatteredthesticks.Theboysbrokethestickseasilyintheirhands."DoyouseewhatImean?"askedthefather."Onlyifyoustandtogether,noonecanhurtyou.Ifyoualldisagreethewholetimeandinsistongoingyourseparateways,thefirstenemyyoumeetwillbeabletodestroyyou."Inourdailylife,weallwillmeetdifferentdifficulties.Itcanbedifficulttosolvetheproblemsalone,butitcanbeeasierifsomepeoplegotogethertosolvethem,because"unityisstrength".W*quarrelv.爭(zhēng)吵**noticen.理會(huì)**untiev.解開**scatterv.散開1.Thefourbrothersoftenquarrelwith.A.eachotherB.theirfatherC.theirmotherD.others2.Howwilltheyliveifthefourbrothersfollowtheirfather'sadvice?A.Moreeasily.B.Harder.C.Morequickly.D.Morebravely.3.Whobrokethebundleatlastbeforethestickswereuntied?A.Theoldestson.B.Theyoungestson.C.Noone.D.Thefather.4.OurlifemaybeDindailylifeaccordingtothispassage.A.relaxingB.difficultC.interestingD.manyenemies5.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytellus?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Unityisstrength.C.Useitorloseit.D.It'sapieceofcake.語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津→語(yǔ)集錦：Unityisstrength.團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量。Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧。Useitorloseit.不用則廢。It'sapieceofcake.小菜一碟。Passage3(天津市東麗區(qū)第三次綜合測(cè)試）主題語(yǔ)境：優(yōu)秀品行語(yǔ)篇類型：個(gè)人故事難度：3關(guān)鍵詞：kindness短文詞數(shù)：264正確率：/57分鐘Oneday,Mr.Phillipwantedtobuy1kgofbananas.Whenhewaswalkingonthestreet,hesawanill-lookingoldladyacrosstheroad,whowassellingfreshbananas.Mr.Phillipusuallybuysbananasinthenearbysupermarket.Butsincehewasinahurrytoreachhometoday,hethoughtaboutbuyingthemfromtheladyacrosstheroad.Whenhewenttotheoldladyandaskedhertheprice,shesaiditwas$7perkg."ButthesupermarketwhereIusuallybuygivesthemfor$5perkg,"saidMr.Phillip."Can'tyougivemeforthesameprice?"Theoldladysaid,"No,sir.Icansellthemtoyouat$6perkg."Mr.Phillipwenttotheusualsupermarket.Inthesupermarket,hepickedupsomegoodbananas.Whenhewaspreparingtopayforthem,hewassurprisedtofindthatthepriceperkgwas$10.Mr.Phillipthoughtforasecondandputthosebananasback.Hewentbacktotheoldlady.Sherecognizedhimandtoldhim,"Sir,Ican'tmatchthatprice."Mr.Philliptoldher,"Don'tworry,andIwillpayyou$10perkg!Now,giveme2kg."Theoldladysmiled,andshepacked2kgofbananasandsaid,"Iwon'ttake$10,butIwilltake$7perkg.Iamthankfulforyourkindness."Hearingthat,Mr.Phillipsaid,"Youaredoinggoodandfromtomorrowon,Iwillonlybuybananasfromyou."W*ill-lookingadj.其貌不揚(yáng)的**thankfuladj.感激的1.Whatwastheill-lookingoldladydoingwhenMr.Phillipsawher?A.Sellingfreshbananas.B.Sittingontheroad.C.Waitingforthebus.D.Cleaningthestreet.2.WhydidMr.Phillipbuybananasfromtheoldladyfirstthatday?A.Hewenttoworkinahurry.B.HewenthomeinahurryC.HewantedtohelptheoldladyD.Helikedbuyingthingsinthesupermarket.3.HowdidtheoldladyfeelwhenMr.Phillipcamebacktobuyherbananasagain?A.Angry.B.Happy.C.Proud.D.Surprised.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"recognized"meaninChinese?A.組織B.建立C.認(rèn)出D.躲避5.Weknowtheoldladyisa(n)___person.A.honestB.healthyC.sickD.serious語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津“thepriceperkgwas$10”意為“每公斤的價(jià)格是10美元”，可與“thepricewas$10perkg”替換。Passage4(山東師范大學(xué)附屬中學(xué)第一次模擬）主題語(yǔ)境：人生態(tài)度語(yǔ)篇類型：個(gè)人故事難度：3關(guān)鍵詞：whole-heartedly短文詞數(shù)：223正確率：/107分鐘LastfallIwalkedwithafriendinmyhometown.Ieverthoughtofhimasthemost1amongmychildhoodclassmates.ButnowhehasbeenNumberOne2acompany.Whenwecametoacrossing,ablindmanhappenedto3fromtheoppositedirection.Testingtheroadwithhisbamboopole,theblindwaswalkingvery4towardstheroadweweregoingon.Ichattedwithmyfriendaswewalked.I5myjobwithintwoyearsandthelifethatIwaslivingwasfilledwithtroubles.Myfriendnoddedandsmiled.Afterawhile,Ilookedbackandfoundtheblindmanhadbeenoutof6sight."Whereistheblindman?"Iasked."Hehaswalkedsofar!"saidmyfriendwitha7"Howcanablindmanwalkmuchfasterthanus?It'sstrange!"Isaid."Howimpossible?Welookinalldirectionsandwalkhalf-heartedlywhilehewalkswhole-heartedly,"saidmyfriend.WhenI8this,Iwasshocked.Whatasimplebutuseful9!Justthink,10Ihadlearnedalittlespiritoftheblindmanwalking,howcouldIbedownandoutnow?Althoughthescenehasbeenawayforoneyearwhatmyfriendsaidkeepslingeringinmyears.w*childhoodn.童年**impossibleadj.不可能的1.A.public B.valuable C.awful D.stupid2.A.in B.to C.on D.by3.A.run B.walk C.guard D.lift4.A.clearly B.luckily C.slowly D.totally5.A.talkedabout B.gaveaway C.gotup D.tookafter6.A.yours B.her C.their D.my7.A.face B.smile C.body D.role8.A.took B.hoped C.heard D.lost9.A.truth B.advice C.promiseD.exam10.A.if B.before C.until D.because語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津whole-heartedly全心全意地，half-heartedly半心半意地，這兩個(gè)詞都是合成詞。由whole構(gòu)成的合成詞一般表示“整個(gè)的（地）,完整的（地）”；由half構(gòu)成的合成詞一般表示“半個(gè)的（地）,中途的（地）”。Passage5(河北省承德市九年級(jí)期末考試）主題語(yǔ)境：完善自我語(yǔ)篇類型：個(gè)人故事難度：3關(guān)鍵詞：feared短文詞數(shù)：200正確率：/56分鐘Onemidnightalittlegirlwokeuptodrinkwater.Shegotoutofbed,walkedtothebedroomdoorandopenedit.Shelookedoutsideandwalkedback,foritwassodarkinthelivingroomthatshefeared.Hermothersaid,"Don'tbeafraid,honey.Takecourage!""What'scourage?"sheasked,runningtohermother'sbed."Courageisthebravebreath,"hermotheranswered."Mum,doyouhavecourage?""Certainly."Thegirlheldoutherlittlehands,saying,"Mum,blowsomeofyourbreathofcouragetome."Afterhermotherblewouttwomouthfulsofbreathintoherlittlecoldhands,thelittlegirlclenchedherfistsnervously,andwasafraidthatthebreathofcouragewouldrunaway.Thenwithherfistsclenched,shewalkedoutofthebedroomtowardsthelivingroomwithnothingtofear.Hermothersaidtoherself,"Itwillbeniceifsomeonecanblowsomebreathofcouragetome.ThenIcanholditinmyhandstoowhenIfeelterrifiedorlost."Infact,mostly,whatweareterrifiedofisnothingbutthefearinourmind.Whoweshoulddefeatisnobodybutourselves.W*couragen.勇氣**clenchv.緊握**nervouslyadv.緊張地**defeatv.擊敗1.Whydidthegirlgetoutofbedatmidnight?A.Becauseshewasthirsty.B.Becauseshewashungry.C.Becauseshewasafraid.D.Becauseshewassleepy.2.Whatmadethelittlegirlbenolongerafraid?A.CourageB.Hermother.C.Herfather..D.Herself.3.Themothertoldthelittlegirlcourageis_____.A.Mother'swordsB.Mother'shugC.herclenchedfistsD.thebravebreath4.Theunderlinedword"feared"means"__"inChinese.A.害怕B.無(wú)聊C.放松D.激動(dòng)5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.What'sfear?B.What'scourage?C.What'sMother'slove?D.What'sbreath?語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津恐懼（fear)是一種心理反應(yīng)。在心理學(xué)中，恐懼、焦慮和敵視被譽(yù)為心理學(xué)的重要元素。恐懼與焦慮都是對(duì)危險(xiǎn)的情感反應(yīng)，并都伴隨著生理上的感覺，但兩者有本質(zhì)上的區(qū)別。DSM-IV-TR定義了兩類恐懼癥：社交恐懼癥和特殊恐懼癥。Passage1(新疆博樂市第八中學(xué)第一次月考）主題語(yǔ)境：人生態(tài)度語(yǔ)篇類型：個(gè)人故事難度：3關(guān)鍵詞：succeeded短文詞數(shù)：185正確率：/106分鐘HenryBondwasaboutsevenyearsoldwhenhisfatherdied.Hismotherfoundit1tosupportthelargefamily.However,shetriedherbesttodoso.Also,she2Henry,theeldestson,toschool.Atonetime,Henryneededagrammarbookforhisstudy.Hisfamilywasso3thathismothercouldnotaffordone.Onemorning,Henryfoundthatheavysnowhadfallen,andthecoldwindwas4."Ah,"hesaid,"itisanillwindthatblowsnobodygood."Withthesewords,herantothehouseofaneighbor,andofferedhis5tomoveawaythesnowaroundit.Theofferwasaccepted.Whenhefinishedthework,hereceivedhis6.Thenhewenttoanotherplaceforthe7purpose,andthentoanother,8heearnedenoughmoneytobuyagrammarbook.Fromthattime,Henrywas9thefirstinallhisclasses.Heknewnosuchwordas"10",andhesucceededinallhetriedtodo.Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.W*supportv.支持，支撐**earnv.掙（錢）1.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible2.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lend3.A.large B.small C.rich D.poor4.A.blowing B.stopping C.beginning D.having5.A.service B.choice C.money D.interest6.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study7.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring8.A.if B.because C.since D.until9.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom10.A.help B.fall C.try D.give語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津Havingthewill,healwaysfoundtheway.有志者，事竟成。通常表達(dá)為“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway."。Passage2(安徽省合肥市第一中學(xué)中考模擬）主題語(yǔ)境：小說語(yǔ)篇類型：寓言難度：3關(guān)鍵詞：vineyard短文詞數(shù)：202正確率：/56分鐘Onceuponatime,therewasamannamedNaboth,whohadaverynicevineyard.Heinheritedthevineyardfromhisfather,andhegotalotofmoneyfromit.Onedayakingpassedbythevineyard,andhefoundtheyardwassobeautifulthathewantedtohaveit.SohewenttoNabothandasked,"Wouldyousellthewholevineyardtome?Icanpayyousomemoney.""I'mverysorry.Itisthewealthofmyfamily.Ican'tgiveittoyouatanyprice,"saidNaboth.ThekingwassounhappyaboutNaboth'swordsthathetoldittothequeen.Thequeensaid,"Youforgetyouaretheking!Letmeteachyouhowtogetit.YoucanmakeNabothanoffice,andthenfindanexcuseandsentencehimtodeath."Thekingdidwhatthequeensaid.Nabothdiedandthekinggotthevineyard.WhenGodlearnedaboutthis,hewasveryangryandsaid,"Thekingmustbeeatenbydogs,andthequeenmustbeeatenbybigbirds."Atlast,peoplefoundthekingandthequeenweredeadwhentheywentoutforapicnic.w*vineyardn.葡萄園**wealthn.財(cái)富，財(cái)產(chǎn)1.WholeftthenicevineyardtoNaboth?A.Hisfather. B.Hisneighbor.C.Hisfriend. D.Hemadeithimself.2.Whydidn'tNabothsellthevineyardtotheking?A.BecausethemoneythatthekinggavetohimwastoolittleB.Becausethevineyardwasthewealthofhisfamily.C.BecauseNabothwantedtogetabighouse.D.BecauseNabothwasanhonestman.3.Whatwouldhappenifthekingandhisqueendidn'tkillNaboth?A.NabothwouldgivethemhisvineyardB.Nabothwouldobeyalltherulesofhiscountry.C.Theywouldn'tlosetheirlives.D.Godwouldhelpthemgetthevineyard.4.Theunderlinedword"inherited"means"inChinese?A.購(gòu)買 B.分享 C.承包 D.繼承5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.Evilisrewardedwithevil B.MoneyiseverythingC.Alltherightanswers D.ThewiseGod語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津such...that...與so...that...都意為“如此......以致……”。such的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：①such+a(n)(+adj.)+單數(shù)名詞+that從句。②such(+adj.)+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+that從句。（2)so的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：so+adj./adv.+that從句。Passage3(江蘇省常州市第一實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)九年級(jí)第五次摸底考試）主題語(yǔ)境：完善自我語(yǔ)篇類型：人物介紹難度：3關(guān)鍵詞：amazing短文詞數(shù)：196正確率：/55分鐘Howoldwillyoubewhenyoufinishhighschool?Formostofus,it'swhenwe'rearound17or18yearsold.However,FredButlerfinishedhighschoolattheageof106.Howamazing!Mr.ButlerlivesinUSAnow.Inordertosupporthismotherandfiveyoungerbrothersandsisters,hedroppedoutofschoolinthe8thgradeandgotafull-timejob.HethenfoughtinWorldWarIIandworkedforyearsuntilheretiredattheageof68.IthadalwaysbotheredMr.Butlerthathedidn'tfinishhighschool.WhenhiswifediedinSeptember,2012,Mr.Butlerwasverysad.Hisfamilythoughtitwasagoodideatocheerhimupbyhelpinghimfinishhighschool.Mr.Butlerhasalwaysemphasizedtheimportanceofeducationtohischildrenandgrandchildren."Hewillgivehisgrandchildren$5toencouragethemiftheygetanA.Educationisimportanttohim,"Mr.Butler'sson,namedFred,said.Withthehelpofhisfamily,Mr.Butlerfinallyfinishedhishighschool.Hesaid,"Ineverexpecteditwouldhappentome.It'sthebiggestgiftforme.*amazingadj.令人驚訝的**emphasizev.強(qiáng)調(diào)1.HowoldwasFredButlerwhenhefinishedhishighschool?A.17. B.18. C.106. D.202.TherewerechildreninButler'sfamily.A.five B.six C.sevenD.eight3.WhatdidButlerthinkabouthislifeafterfinishinghishighschool?A.Sad. B.Busy C.Free. D.Happy.4.Theunderlinedword"bothered"means"__"inChineseA.困擾 B.影響 C.煩惱的 D.支持5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.AnoldgrandpaB.AnoldteacherC.AnoldfatherD.Anoldhighschoolstudent語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津第二次世界大戰(zhàn)（WorldWarⅡ）是途今為止人類社會(huì)所進(jìn)行規(guī)模最大，傷亡最慘重，破壞性最大的全球性戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)。戰(zhàn)火曾遍及歐洲、亞洲、美洲、非洲及大洋洲五大洲。最后，第二次世界大戰(zhàn)以同盟國(guó)的勝利結(jié)束。Passage4(江蘇省清華園學(xué)校九年級(jí)第一次摸底考試）主題語(yǔ)境：樂于學(xué)習(xí)語(yǔ)篇類型：個(gè)人故事難度：3建議7分鐘關(guān)鍵詞：patient短文詞數(shù)：210正確率：/10Agirltoldhermomthateverythingwasgoingwrongforher.Andshe1failedhermathexamsothatshewouldn'tliketostudyatall.Afterhearingthdaughter'swords,theniceandpatientmotherthoughtofagood2tomakeherdaughterhappy."Iwillmakeadeliciouscake3you,"saidthemom.Shewalkedintothekitchen,andthedaughter4.Whenthemom5thecookersandingredients,thedaughtersatagainstthekitchendoor.Hermomasked6,"Mydear,wouldyoulikeapieceofcake?"Thedaughterreplied,"Sure,Mom!YouknowhowIlove7!""Allright,"themomsaid,"drinksomeofthiscookingoil."Thedaughtewasvery8andsaid,"What?Noway!!!""Howaboutacoupleofraweggs?"askedthemom,andthedaughteranswered,"Noway!""Howaboutsomeflour?""No,Mom!Iwillbesick!"Themotherexplained,"Allofthesetastebad,but9youputthemtogether,theywillmakeadeliciouscake.Life10thesameway.Whenweaskourselveswhytherearesomanydifficulttimes,wedon'trealizewhatasuccesstheseterribleeventswillleadusto."W*patientadj.有耐心的**ingredientn.食材**rawadj.生的**flourn.面粉1.A.sometimes B.always C.seldom D.never2.A.way B.skill C.area D.note3.A.with B.on C.between D.for4.A.produced B.followed C.punished D.thought5.A.prepared B.finished C.practiced D.forgot6.A.me B.him C.her D.you7.A.soup B.fish C.candy D.cake8.A.beautiful B.excited C.satisfied D.surprised9.A.until B.although C.if D.because10.A.works B.gives C.lose D.solves語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)津賓語(yǔ)從句：在句中擔(dān)當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的從句叫賓語(yǔ)從句，賓語(yǔ)從句可作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)，也可作介詞的賓語(yǔ)。Eg.Hesaidhewasgoodatdrawing.(動(dòng)詞的賓語(yǔ)）。Passage5(江蘇省蘇州市立達(dá)中學(xué)九年級(jí)第一次摸底考試）主題語(yǔ)境：生活方式語(yǔ)篇類型：現(xiàn)象說明難度：3關(guān)鍵詞：habit短文詞數(shù)：255正確率：/5建議7分鐘HowtogetridofthebadhabitAhabitisanyactionthatwehaveperformedsooftenthatitbecomessomethingthatwedoalmostwithoutthinking.Someofthemarethoughttobebad.Peoplespendcountlesshourseachyeartryingtogetridofthesebadhabitsbutoftenfail.Why?Changedemandshardworkandthereisnoshortcuttoachieveit.However,thereisstillsomeadviceforyoutofollowFirst,figureoutwhyyoudoit.Inotherwords,what'stheresultofdoingthisthing?Ifyourbadhabitisshoutingatpeoplewhenyouareunhappyorunderpressure,whatdoyougetfromit?Itmaymakeyoufeelalittlebetterforamoment.Ormaybeyouhav