2025年托?？荚噷懽鞲叻诸A測試卷：英語寫作常見錯誤案例分析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、填空題要求：下面每一句話中都有四個劃線部分，其中只有一個劃線部分的用詞是正確的，請圈出正確的選項。每題1分，共20分。1.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttobalancetheirstudyandsociallife,becausetheyoften______timeforbothactivities.A.wasteB.takeC.saveD.use2.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthecompany'sfinancialperformanceinthenextquarter.A.affectB.effectC.effectD.affect3.Despitethe______oftheweather,thehikingtripwassuccessfullycompletedbyallparticipants.A.worstB.worseC.badD.badly4.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,youshould______morereadingandpracticewritingregularly.A.doB.makeC.takeD.give5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirideasinclassandnotbeafraidtoexpresstheiropinions.A.hideB.concealC.shareD.keep6.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadily______overthepastfewyears,thankstotheirinnovativestrategies.A.riseB.raisedC.risingD.risen7.Itisimportantto______yoursurroundingswhenyouaretravelingalonetoensureyoursafety.A.watchB.watchoutC.lookD.payattention8.Thenewrestauranthasaunique______thatsetsitapartfromtherestinthearea.A.characterB.characteristicC.charactersD.characterized9.Thecommitteewas______bytheboardofdirectorstoinvestigatetheissueandrecommendasolution.A.formedB.formC.formsD.forming10.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive______ofthehistoryoftheUnitedStates,fromitsfoundingtothepresentday.A.explanationB.descriptionC.accountD.describing11.Theinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywe______andcommunicatewitheachother.A.learnB.learnaboutC.learningD.tolearn12.Thestudent's______ontheexamwereimpressive,andhewasabletoanswermostofthequestionscorrectly.A.performanceB.performsC.performD.performing13.Thecompany'smarketingstrategywasa______success,asithelpedtoincreasesalesby20%inthefirstquarter.A.greatB.bigC.hugeD.tremendous14.Theteacher______thestudentstobehonestandtoalwaysdotheirownwork,nomatterwhat.A.remindB.remindsC.remindedD.reminding15.Thenewlawwillhaveasignificant______onthewayweuseandprotectourenvironment.A.impactB.effectsC.effectD.impacting16.Theoldhouseneededalotof______beforeitcouldbemovedtoanewlocation.A.repairB.repairingC.repairsD.torepair17.Thebookisafascinating______ofthelifeandtimesofoneofhistory'smostfamouswriters.A.biographyB.biographiesC.biographicalD.biograph18.Thecompany'snewproductlinehasbeena______success,asithasalreadysoldoutinseveralcountries.A.greatB.hugeC.tremendousD.massive19.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirworkcarefullybeforesubmittingittoavoidanymistakes.A.checkB.checkingC.checksD.tocheck20.Thenewmoviehasreceivedalotof______fromcritics,anditisexpectedtobeaboxofficehit.A.praiseB.praisedC.praisingD.prais二、選擇題要求：下面每一句話中都有四個劃線部分，其中只有一個劃線部分的用詞是正確的，請圈出正確的選項。每題2分，共20分。1.Manystudentsfinditdifficulttobalancetheirstudyandsociallife,becausetheyoften______timeforbothactivities.A.wasteB.takeC.saveD.use2.Thenewpolicywillhaveasignificant______onthecompany'sfinancialperformanceinthenextquarter.A.affectB.effectC.effectD.affect3.Despitethe______oftheweather,thehikingtripwassuccessfullycompletedbyallparticipants.A.worstB.worseC.badD.badly4.Ifyouwanttoimproveyourwritingskills,youshould______morereadingandpracticewritingregularly.A.doB.makeC.takeD.give5.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto______theirideasinclassandnotbeafraidtoexpresstheiropinions.A.hideB.concealC.shareD.keep6.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadily______overthepastfewyears,thankstotheirinnovativestrategies.A.riseB.raisedC.risingD.risen7.Itisimportantto______yoursurroundingswhenyouaretravelingalonetoensureyoursafety.A.watchB.watchoutC.lookD.payattention8.Thenewrestauranthasaunique______thatsetsitapartfromtherestinthearea.A.characterB.characteristicC.charactersD.characterized9.Thecommitteewas______bytheboardofdirectorstoinvestigatetheissueandrecommendasolution.A.formedB.formC.formsD.forming10.Thebookprovidesacomprehensive______ofthehistoryoftheUnitedStates,fromitsfoundingtothepresentday.A.explanationB.descriptionC.accountD.describing三、閱讀理解題要求：閱讀下面的文章，然后根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。每題2分，共20分。Lastweekend,Iwenthikinginthemountainswithmyfriends.Westartedearlyinthemorninganddrovetothetrailhead.Theweatherwasbeautiful,andthesunwasshiningbrightly.Wehikedforaboutthreehoursbeforewereachedthesummit.Fromthetop,wecouldseethewholevalleybelow.Itwasabreathtakingview!Wetookmanyphotosandthenstartedourdescent.Onthewaydown,weencounteredagroupofwildgoats.Theyweregrazingnearthetrail,andtheyseemedtobeunafraidofhumans.Westoppedtowatchthemforawhileandthencontinuedonourjourney.Wearrivedbackatourcarslateintheevening,tiredbuthappy.Itwasagreattrip,andweallagreedthatwewantedtogohikingagainsoon.1.Whattimedidtheauthorandhisfriendsstarttheirhike?A.LateinthemorningB.EarlyinthemorningC.IntheafternoonD.Lateintheevening2.Whatwastheweatherlikeduringthehike?A.RainyandcoldB.SunnyandwarmC.WindyandcloudyD.Snowyandicy3.Howlongdidittaketheauthorandhisfriendstoreachthesummit?A.OnehourB.TwohoursC.ThreehoursD.Fourhours4.Whatcanthereaderinferabouttheviewfromthesummit?A.Itwasaviewofthemountainsonly.B.Itwasaviewofthevalleybelow.C.Itwasaviewofthecity.D.Itwasaviewoftheforest.5.Whatdidtheauthorandhisfriendsseeonthewaydown?A.AriverB.AlakeC.WildgoatsD.Acampsite6.Whatwastheauthor'sfeelingattheendofthehike?A.TiredandunhappyB.TiredbuthappyC.BoredandannoyedD.Excitedandenergetic7.Whatdidtheauthorandhisfriendsagreetodoafterthehike?A.GotothemoviesB.GohikingagainsoonC.GotothebeachD.Goshopping8.Whattimedidtheauthorandhisfriendsarrivebackattheircars?A.EarlyinthemorningB.LateinthemorningC.LateintheeveningD.Earlyintheevening9.Whatwastheauthor'smainactivityduringthehike?A.TakingphotosB.EatinglunchC.TalkingtofriendsD.Listeningtomusic10.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabouthiking?A.Hikingisboring.B.Hikingistiring.C.Hikingisfun.D.Hikingisdangerous.四、寫作題要求：根據(jù)下面的提示寫一篇短文。每題10分，共10分。Supposeyouareastudent.Writealettertoyourfriendaboutyourfavoritehobby.Inyourletter,youshould:A.Tellyourfriendwhatyourfavoritehobbyis.B.Explainwhyyoulikethishobby.C.Describehowyouspendyourtimedoingthishobby.Dearfriend,Iamsogladtowritetoyouandtellyouaboutmyfavoritehobby.Itisreading.Ilovereadingbecauseitcantakemetodifferentworldsandmeetmanyinterestingcharacters.Everydayafterschool,Ialwaysspendsometimereading.Ireadnovels,shortstories,andevensomenon-fictionbooks.Readingnotonlyhelpsmerelaxbutalsobroadensmyknowledge.Ithinkreadingisawonderfulhobbythateveryoneshouldtry.Whataboutyou?Doyouhaveanyfavoritehobbies?Iwouldlovetohearaboutthemtoo.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes,[YourName]本次試卷答案如下一、填空題答案及解析1.Btake解析：taketimefordoingsomething意為“花費時間做某事”，是固定搭配。wastetime浪費時間；savetime節(jié)省時間；usetime使用時間，都不符合語境。2.Beffect解析：haveaneffecton對……有影響，是固定搭配。affect是動詞，不能作賓語；effect是名詞，符合題意。3.Bworse解析：despitetheweather鑒于天氣，后面應該跟名詞或形容詞的比較級。worst最壞的，是最高級；bad壞的，是原級；badly壞地，是副詞，都不符合語法。4.Ctake解析：takemorereading花費更多時間閱讀，符合語境。domorereading做更多閱讀；makemorereading制作更多閱讀；givemorereading給予更多閱讀，都不符合語境。5.Cshare解析：sharetheirideas分享他們的想法，符合語境。hidetheirideas隱藏他們的想法；concealtheirideas隱瞞他們的想法；keeptheirideas保留他們的想法，都不符合語境。6.Crising解析：profitshavebeensteadilyrising利潤一直在穩(wěn)步上升，符合語境。rise是動詞原形；raised是過去式；risen是過去分詞，都不符合語法。7.Bwatchout解析：watchoutforyoursurroundings留意你的周圍環(huán)境，符合語境。watchyoursurroundings留意你的周圍環(huán)境；lookyoursurroundings看你的周圍環(huán)境；payattentiontoyoursurroundings注意你的周圍環(huán)境，都不如watchoutfor更常用和地道。8.Bcharacteristic解析：auniquecharacteristic獨特的特色，符合語境。character個性；characters人物；characterized被描繪的，都不符合語法。9.Aformed解析：wasformedby被……組成，符合語境。form是動詞原形；forms是第三人稱單數(shù)；forming是現(xiàn)在分詞，都不符合語法。10.Caccount解析：acomprehensiveaccountofthehistoryoftheUnitedStates對美國歷史的全面敘述，符合語境。explanation解釋；description描述；describing描述，都不符合語法。11.Alearn解析：learnandcommunicate學習和交流，符合語境。learnabout學習關于……；learning學習，是動名詞；tolearn學習，是不定式，都不符合語法。12.Aperformance解析：thestudent'sperformance學生表現(xiàn)，符合語境。performs是動詞；perform是動詞原形；performing是現(xiàn)在分詞，都不符合語法。13.Dtremendous解析：atremendoussuccess巨大的成功，符合語境。great大的；big大的；huge巨大的，雖然意思相近，但tremendous更強調(diào)成功的程度和影響力。14.Breminds解析：remindthestudents提醒學生，是固定搭配。remind是動詞原形；reminded是過去式；reminding是現(xiàn)在分詞，都不符合語法。15.Aimpact解析：haveasignificantimpacton對……有顯著影響，是固定搭配。effects是impact的復數(shù)形式；effect是名詞，但不能直接作賓語；impacting是現(xiàn)在分詞，不能直接作賓語。16.Crepairs解析：neededalotofrepairs需要很多修理，符合語境。repair修理，是動詞；repairing修理，是動名詞；torepair修理，是不定式，都不符合語法。17.Abiography解析：afascinatingbiographyofoneofhistory'smostfamouswriters對歷史最著名作家之一的引人入勝的傳記，符合語境。biographies傳記的復數(shù)；biographical傳記的；biograph傳記，都不符合語法。18.Agreat解析：agreatsuccess一個巨大的成功，符合語境。huge巨大的；tremendous巨大的；massive巨大的，雖然意思相近，但great更常用和自然。19.Acheck解析：checktheirwork仔細檢查他們的工作，符合語境。checking檢查，是動名詞；checks檢查的復數(shù)；tocheck檢查，是不定式，都不符合語法。20.Apraise解析：receivedalotofpraisefromcritics從評論家那里收到了很多贊揚，符合語境。praised贊揚的過去式；praising贊揚的現(xiàn)在分詞；prais贊揚，是名詞單數(shù)，都不符合語法。二、選擇題答案及解析1.Btake解析：taketimefordoingsomething花費時間做某事，是固定搭配。wastetime浪費時間；savetime節(jié)省時間；usetime使用時間，都不符合語境。2.Beffect解析：haveaneffecton對……有影響，是固定搭配。affect是動詞，不能作賓語；effect是名詞，符合題意。3.Bworse解析：despitetheweather鑒于天氣，后面應該跟名詞或形容詞的比較級。worst最壞的，是最高級；bad壞的，是原級；badly壞地，是副詞，都不符合語法。4.Ctake解析：takemorereading花費更多時間閱讀，符合語境。domorereading做更多閱讀；makemorereading制作更多閱讀；givemorereading給予更多閱讀，都不符合語境。5.Cwildgoats解析：sawwildgoats看到了野山羊，符合語境。ariver一條河；alake一個湖；acampsite一個營地，都不符合語境。6.Btiredbuthappy解析：tiredbuthappy累但快樂，符合語境。tiredandunhappy累且不快樂；boredandannoyed無聊且煩惱；excitedandenergetic興奮且精力充沛，都不符合語境。7.Bgohikingagainsoon解析：agreetogohikingagainsoon同意很快再去遠足，符合語境。gotothemovies去看電影；gotothebeach去海灘；goshopping去購物，都不符合語境。8.Clateintheevening解析：arrivedbackattheircarslateintheevening很晚回到他們的車旁，符合語境。earlyinthemorning一早；lateinthemorning晚早；earlyintheevening早晚，都不符合語境。9.Atakingphotos解析：takingphotos拍照，符合語境。eatinglunch吃午餐；talkingtofriends和朋友談話；listeningtomusic聽音樂，都不符合語境。10.CHikingisfun.解析：hikingisfun遠足是有趣的，符合語境。hikingisboring遠足是無趣的；hikingistiring遠足是累人的；hikingisdangerous遠足是危險的，都不符合語境。三、閱讀理解題答案及解析1.BEarlyinthemorning解析：根據(jù)文章第一句"Lastweekend,Iwenthikinginthemountainswithmyfriends.Westartedearlyinthemorninganddrovetothetrailhead."可以知道他們是在早上開始遠足的。2.BSunnyandwarm解析：根據(jù)文章第二句"Theweatherwasbeautiful,andthesunwasshiningbrightly."可以知道天氣是晴朗溫暖的。3.CThreehours解析：根據(jù)文章第三句"Wehikedforaboutthreehoursbeforewereachedthesummit."可以知道他們用了大約三個小時到達山頂。4.BItwasaviewofthevalleybelow.解析：根據(jù)文章第四句"Fromthetop,wecouldseethewholevalleybelow."可以知道從山頂可以看到山谷的全貌。5.CWildgoats解析：根據(jù)文章第五句"Onthewaydown,weencounteredagroupofwildgoats."可以知道他們在下山的時候遇到了一群野山羊。6.BTiredbuthappy解析：根據(jù)文章最后