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知識(shí)管理Unit4AmazingPlantsandAnimals第4課時(shí)SectionB(1a—1f)基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)能力提升知識(shí)管理1.
connect
v.關(guān)聯(lián);連接其名詞形式為connection,意為“聯(lián)系;連接”。其形容詞形式為
connected,意為“連接的;相關(guān)的”?!就卣埂砍R?jiàn)短語(yǔ)be
connected
with/to與……相連;與……有關(guān)聯(lián)2.
without
prep.沒(méi)有;缺乏其反義詞為with。3.
imagine
v.想象;猜想【拓展】imagine的用法(1)imagine+從句(2)imagine
+v.-ing4.
honey
n.蜂蜜;(愛(ài)稱)親愛(ài)的5.
disappointed
adj.失望的;沮喪的其動(dòng)詞形式為disappoint,意為“使失望”。【拓展】disappointed和disappointing用法辨析disappointed意為“失望的,沮喪的”,用于形容人的感受或情緒,主
語(yǔ)通常是人。disappointing意為“令人失望的,使人沮喪的”,主要用
于描述事物給人的感覺(jué),主語(yǔ)通常是事物。如:I
was
really
disappointed
with
the
movie,
because
it
was
so
disappointing.我對(duì)這部電影非常失望,因?yàn)樗钊耸恕!就卣埂縜ction相關(guān)單詞act表演;
actor男演員;
actress女演員;
active積極的;
activity活動(dòng)。7.
store
v.貯存;存儲(chǔ)n.百貨商店;商店8.
protect
v.保護(hù);防護(hù)其名詞形式為protection?!就卣埂砍R?jiàn)短語(yǔ)protect
from保護(hù)……免受;使……免遭protect
against保護(hù)……免受;防御protect
with用……來(lái)保護(hù)6.
action
n.行動(dòng);行為9.
importance
n.重要性其形容詞形式為important。10.
in
fact確切地說(shuō);實(shí)際上11.
for
this
reason出于這個(gè)原因12.
in
order
to為了;以便表示目的,可以轉(zhuǎn)化成in
order
that或so
that引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從
句。如:I
got
up
early
in
order
that
I
could
catch
the
first
bus.=I
got
up
early
so
that
I
could
catch
the
first
bus.我早起是為了能趕上第
一班公共汽車。13.
play
a
part
(in
sth)參與某事如:We
should
play
a
part
in
protecting
the
environment.我們應(yīng)該在保護(hù)環(huán)
境方面發(fā)揮作用。14.
be
home
to
sb/sth有……棲息;是……的家鄉(xiāng)(1)語(yǔ)義不同:the
number
of意為“……的數(shù)量”。a
number
of意為
“許多,大量”,相當(dāng)于many或a
lot
of。(2)語(yǔ)法不同:the
number
of后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂
語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。a
number
of同樣接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),作主語(yǔ)時(shí),
謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。如:The
number
of
people
attending
the
meeting
is
increasing.參加會(huì)議的
人數(shù)正在增加。A
number
of
students
in
the
class
are
planning
to
study
abroad.班里許
多學(xué)生計(jì)劃出國(guó)留學(xué)。15.
the
number
of和a
number
of用法辨析基礎(chǔ)達(dá)標(biāo)一、根據(jù)句意在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式1.
We
can’t
live
air
and
water.2.
(human)
have
the
power
to
change
the
world.3.
We
know
the
(important)
of
protecting
animals.4.
fact,
it’s
time
to
take
(active)
to
protect
our
environment.5.
Can
you
(imagination)
a
world
with
no
music?without
Humans
importance
In
action
imagine
6.
The
story
about
the
brave
student
is
spreading
from
one
class
to
?
in
the
school.7.
In
a
group
project,
it’s
important
for
team
members
to
learn
?
(communication)
well
with
each
other.8.
She
was
very
(disappoint)
when
she
didn’t
get
the
present
she
wanted.another
to
communicate
disappointed
二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子,每空一詞1.
團(tuán)隊(duì)合作在我們完成學(xué)校項(xiàng)目的目標(biāo)中發(fā)揮著重要作用。Teamwork
reaching
our
goals
in
the
school
project.2.
由于森林不斷被砍伐,這個(gè)地區(qū)鳥(niǎo)類的數(shù)量顯著下降。
birds
in
this
area
greatly
as
the
forests
are
being
cut
down.plays
an
important
part
in
The
number
of
drops
The
ancient
forests
in
this
area
many
rare
animals.4.
健康與良好的飲食習(xí)慣息息相關(guān)。Health
good
eating
habits.5.
因?yàn)檫@個(gè)原因,他辭去了兼職工作。
,
he
gave
up
his
part-time
job.were
home
to
is
connected
with/to
For
this
reason
6.
為了贏得比賽,我的哥哥每天刻苦訓(xùn)練。My
brother
trains
hard
every
day
the
competition.in
order
to
win
3.
這里的古老森林曾是許多珍稀動(dòng)物的棲息地。能力提升三、語(yǔ)法填空Bees
are
very
important
insects
in
our
ecosystem.
There
are
many
different
1.
(kind)
of
bees.kinds
Bees
have
2.
special
way
of
communicating
with
their
partners.
Among
all
the
ways
that
bees
talk
to
each
other,
the
waggle(擺動(dòng))
dance
is
3.
(interesting).
It
tells
bees
where
the
food
is.
4.
this
planet,
the
population
of
bees
is
5.
(sad)
dropping.
People
start
6.
(realize)
the
importance
of
these
tiny
insects.
Without
bees,
many
plants
would
die,
greatly
affecting
the
whole
ecosystem.a
the
most
interesting
On
sadly
to
realize
We
should
take
7.
(act)
to
protect
them.
For
example,
we
can
create
bee-friendly
environments
in
8.
(we)
gardens.
9.
we
ignore(忽視)
their
importance,
we
will
make
a
big
mistake.
The
amazing
world
will
10.
(appear).action
our
If
disappear
四、任務(wù)型閱讀Canadian
geese
are
large
blue-and-white
birds.
When
autumn
comes,
they
have
to
fly
south
where
the
weather
is
warmer.
The
winters
are
so
cold
in
Canada
that
some
birds
would
die.Last
spring,
Bill
Lishman
found
sixteen
young
Canadian
geese
on
his
farm.
They
had
lost
their
parents.
Bill
thought,
“These
young
birds
won’t
know
what
to
do
in
autumn.”
He
had
a
small
plane,
and
he
decided
to
teach
the
birds
to
follow
him.All
through
the
summer,
he
went
on
short
trips
in
his
plane,
and
the
young
geese
flew
after
him.
When
the
cold
weather
arrived
in
autumn,
Bill
flew
to
Virginia
in
the
United
States,
600
miles
from
his
home
in
Canada.
The
geese
followed
him
all
the
way.
Bill
left
the
geese
in
Virginia
and
returned
home.
This
spring,
Bill
was
waiting
for
birds
to
come
back.
They
didn’t
arrive,
so
Bill
flew
to
Virginia
to
get
them.
He
looked
for
them
for
two
weeks,
but
he
couldn’t
find
them.
When
he
arrived
back
home,
he
found
the
geese
waiting
for
him.
They
had
found
their
way
home
without
him!1.
Where
did
Bill
find
sixteen
young
geese
last
spring?
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