2025秋新人教版初中英語(yǔ)八上Unit7WhenTomorrowComes知識(shí)點(diǎn)總結(jié)（單詞+短語(yǔ)+句子+語(yǔ)法）（全新完整版）一、重點(diǎn)單詞1.時(shí)間與未來(lái)1.future/?fju?t??r/(n.)未來(lái)2.tomorrow/t??mɑ?ro?/(n./adv.)明天3.soon/su?n/(adv.)不久4.later/?le?t?r/(adv.)稍后5.eventually/??vent?u?li/(adv.)最終6.someday/?s?mde?/(adv.)某天7.decade/?deke?d/(n.)十年8.century/?sent??ri/(n.)世紀(jì)9.generation/?d?en??re??n/(n.)一代人10.timeline/?ta?mla?n/(n.)時(shí)間線(xiàn)2.預(yù)測(cè)與可能性11.predict/pr??d?kt/(v.)預(yù)測(cè)12.forecast/?f??rk?st/(n./v.)預(yù)報(bào)13.possibility/?pɑ?s??b?l?ti/(n.)可能性14.probability/?prɑ?b??b?l?ti/(n.)概率15.certain/?s??rtn/(adj.)確定的16.uncertain/?n?s??rtn/(adj.)不確定的17.likely/?la?kli/(adj.)可能的18.unlikely/?n?la?kli/(adj.)不太可能的3.科技與創(chuàng)新19.technology/tek?nɑ?l?d?i/(n.)技術(shù)20.innovation/??n??ve??n/(n.)創(chuàng)新21.robot/?ro?bɑ?t/(n.)機(jī)器人22.AI(ArtificialIntelligence)人工智能23.virtual/?v??rt?u?l/(adj.)虛擬的24.automation/???t??me??n/(n.)自動(dòng)化25.invent/?n?vent/(v.)發(fā)明26.discover/d??sk?v?r/(v.)發(fā)現(xiàn)4.環(huán)境與可持續(xù)發(fā)展27.environment/?n?va?r?nm?nt/(n.)環(huán)境28.sustainable/s??ste?n?bl/(adj.)可持續(xù)的29.renewable/r??nu??bl/(adj.)可再生的30.climate/?kla?m?t/(n.)氣候31.pollution/p??lu??n/(n.)污染32.recycle/?ri??sa?kl/(v.)回收利用33.conserve/k?n?s??rv/(v.)保護(hù)34.extinct/?k?st??kt/(adj.)滅絕的5.社會(huì)變化35.population/?pɑ?pju?le??n/(n.)人口36.urban/???rb?n/(adj.)城市的37.globalization/?ɡlo?b?l??ze??n/(n.)全球化38.diversity/da??v??rs?ti/(n.)多樣性39.equality/i?kwɑ?l?ti/(n.)平等40.poverty/?pɑ?v?rti/(n.)貧困6.個(gè)人與職業(yè)41.career/k??r?r/(n.)職業(yè)42.ambition/?m?b??n/(n.)雄心43.retire/r??ta??r/(v.)退休44.salary/?s?l?ri/(n.)薪水45.promotion/pr??mo??n/(n.)晉升46.freelance/?fri?l?ns/(adj.)自由職業(yè)的7.健康與生活方式47.longevity/lɑ?n?d?ev?ti/(n.)長(zhǎng)壽48.wellness/?weln?s/(n.)健康49.vaccine/?v?ksi?n/(n.)疫苗50.genetic/d???net?k/(adj.)基因的51.organic/??r?ɡ?n?k/(adj.)有機(jī)的52.meditation/?med??te??n/(n.)冥想8.教育與技能53.degree/d??ɡri?/(n.)學(xué)位54.online/?ɑ?nla?n/(adj.)在線(xiàn)的55.bilingual/?ba??l??ɡw?l/(adj.)雙語(yǔ)的56.criticalthinking批判性思維9.其他關(guān)鍵詞57.colonize/?kɑ?l?na?z/(v.)殖民（火星等）58.cybersecurity/?sa?b?rs?kj?r?ti/(n.)網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全59.nanotechnology/?n?no?tek?nɑ?l?d?i/(n.)納米技術(shù)60.utopia/ju??to?pi?/(n.)烏托邦61.dystopia/d?s?to?pi?/(n.)反烏托邦62.adapt/??d?pt/(v.)適應(yīng)63.thrive/θra?v/(v.)蓬勃發(fā)展二、主要短語(yǔ)一）未來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)與可能性1.predictthefuture預(yù)測(cè)未來(lái)2.makeforecasts做出預(yù)測(cè)3.inthenearfuture在不久的將來(lái)4.inthelongrun長(zhǎng)期來(lái)看5.there'sachancethat...有可能...6.it'slikely/unlikelythat...很可能/不太可能...7.cometrue（夢(mèng)想）實(shí)現(xiàn)8.shapethefuture塑造未來(lái)二）科技與創(chuàng)新9.developnewtechnologies研發(fā)新技術(shù)10.replacehumanlabor取代人力11.goviral（信息）病毒式傳播12.breakthroughinscience科學(xué)突破13.digitaltransformation數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型14.automateprocesses流程自動(dòng)化15.virtualreality虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)16.ethicalconcerns倫理問(wèn)題三）環(huán)境與可持續(xù)發(fā)展17.combatclimatechange應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化18.reducecarbonfootprint減少碳足跡19.switchtorenewables轉(zhuǎn)向可再生能源20.gogreen環(huán)保行動(dòng)21.endangeredspecies瀕危物種22.eco-friendlysolutions環(huán)保解決方案23.runoutofresources資源枯竭四）社會(huì)與生活變化24.urbanexpansion城市擴(kuò)張25.agingpopulation老齡化人口26.closethegap縮小差距27.remotework遠(yuǎn)程工作28.work-lifebalance工作與生活平衡29.universalhealthcare全民醫(yī)療30.lifelonglearning終身學(xué)習(xí)五）個(gè)人發(fā)展31.pursueacareer追求職業(yè)發(fā)展32.setlong-termgoals設(shè)定長(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)33.adapttochanges適應(yīng)變化34.future-proofskills未來(lái)必備技能35.staycompetitive保持競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力36.financialindependence財(cái)務(wù)獨(dú)立六）教育與趨勢(shì)37.onlineeducation在線(xiàn)教育38.criticalthinking批判性思維39.softskills軟技能40.globalperspective全球視野七）其他關(guān)鍵表達(dá)41.colonizeMars殖民火星42.cyberthreats網(wǎng)絡(luò)威脅43.self-drivingcars自動(dòng)駕駛汽車(chē)44.smartcities智慧城市45.theriseofAI人工智能的崛起46.aglimpseintothefuture未來(lái)一瞥三、重點(diǎn)句型和句子一）未來(lái)預(yù)測(cè)與可能性1.By2050,itispredictedthat...（預(yù)計(jì)到2050年...）By2050,itispredictedthatrobotswillperform40%ofhouseholdchores.2.There'sahighprobabilitythat...（很有可能...）There'sahighprobabilitythatrenewableenergywillreplacefossilfuels.3.Chancesare...（很可能...）Chancesarewe'llbelivingonMarswithinthiscentury.4.Idoubtwhether...（我懷疑是否...）Idoubtwhethergas-poweredcarswillstillexistin50years.二）科技與人工智能5.AIisexpectedtorevolutionize...（人工智能有望徹底改變...）AIisexpectedtorevolutionizehealthcarediagnostics.6.Self-drivingcarswilllikelybecome...（自動(dòng)駕駛汽車(chē)可能會(huì)變得...）Self-drivingcarswilllikelybecomemainstreamby2035.7.Virtualrealitycouldtransform...（虛擬現(xiàn)實(shí)可能會(huì)改變...）Virtualrealitycouldtransformhowweexperienceeducation.8.Thedownsideoftechnologyisthat...（技術(shù)的缺點(diǎn)是...）Thedownsideoftechnologyisthatitmayreducehumaninteraction.三、環(huán)境與可持續(xù)發(fā)展9.Ifwedon'tactnow,...（如果我們現(xiàn)在不采取行動(dòng)...）Ifwedon'tactnow,climatechangewillbecomeirreversible.10.Governmentsmusttakemeasuresto...（政府必須采取措施...）Governmentsmusttakemeasurestoreducecarbonemissions.11.Switchingto...isnolongeranoptionbutanecessity.（轉(zhuǎn)向...不再是選擇而是必需）Switchingtorenewableenergyisnolongeranoptionbutanecessity.12.It'sourresponsibilityto...（...是我們的責(zé)任）It'sourresponsibilitytoprotectendangeredspecies.四）社會(huì)變化13.Thegapbetween...willcontinuetowidenunless...（...之間的差距將繼續(xù)擴(kuò)大，除非...）Thegapbetweenrichandpoorwillcontinuetowidenunlesspolicieschange.14.Remoteworkisreshaping...（遠(yuǎn)程工作正在重塑...）Remoteworkisreshapingurbandevelopmentpatterns.15.Anagingpopulationposeschallengesfor...（人口老齡化給...帶來(lái)挑戰(zhàn)）Anagingpopulationposeschallengesforhealthcaresystems.16.Culturaldiversitywill...（文化多樣性將...）Culturaldiversitywillenrichglobalcollaboration.五）職業(yè)與教育17.Futurejobswillrequire...（未來(lái)的工作將需要...）Futurejobswillrequireadaptabilityanddigitalliteracy.18.Traditionaldegreesmightbecome...（傳統(tǒng)學(xué)位可能會(huì)變得...）Traditionaldegreesmightbecomelessimportantthanskillcertifications.19.Lifelonglearningiskeyto...（終身學(xué)習(xí)是...的關(guān)鍵）Lifelonglearningiskeytostayingrelevantinthejobmarket.20.Automationthreatenstoreplace...（自動(dòng)化可能取代...）Automationthreatenstoreplacerepetitivejobs.六）個(gè)人規(guī)劃21.Iaspireto...（我渴望...）Iaspiretoworkinsustainablearchitecture.22.Myfive-yearplanincludes...（我的五年計(jì)劃包括...）Myfive-yearplanincludesmasteringthreeprogramminglanguages.23.Preparingfor...requires...（為...做準(zhǔn)備需要...）Preparingforthefuturerequiresbothknowledgeandflexibility.24.I'minvestingtimein...（我正在投入時(shí)間...）I'minvestingtimeindevelopingemotionalintelligence.七）健康與生活方式25.Preventivehealthcarewill...（預(yù)防性醫(yī)療將...）Preventivehealthcarewillreducefuturemedicalcosts.26.Geneticengineeringraisesquestionsabout...（基因工程引發(fā)關(guān)于...的問(wèn)題）Geneticengineeringraisesquestionsaboutethicalboundaries.27.Mentalwellnessisbecoming...（心理健康正變得...）Mentalwellnessisbecomingaglobalpriority.28.Theworkplaceofthefuturewillprioritize...（未來(lái)的工作場(chǎng)所將優(yōu)先考慮...）Theworkplaceofthefuturewillprioritizeemployeewell-being.八）太空探索29.Spacetourismmaysoon...（太空旅游可能很快...）Spacetourismmaysoonbeaccessibletothewealthy.30.ColonizingMarssounds...（殖民火星聽(tīng)起來(lái)...）ColonizingMarssoundsexcitingbutextremelychallenging.31.Exploringtheuniversecouldleadto...（探索宇宙可能帶來(lái)...）Exploringtheuniversecouldleadtogroundbreakingdiscoveries.九）批判性思考32.Wemustweightheprosandconsof...（我們必須權(quán)衡...的利弊）WemustweightheprosandconsofAIdevelopment.33.Technologicalprogressdoesn'talwaysequal...（技術(shù)進(jìn)步并不總是等于...）Technologicalprogressdoesn'talwaysequalsocialimprovement.34.Theethicalimplicationsof...cannotbeignored.（...的倫理影響不容忽視）Theethicalimplicationsofcloningcannotbeignored.十）行動(dòng)號(hào)召35.Individualactionscollectively...（個(gè)人行動(dòng)共同...）Individualactionscollectivelyshapeourfuture.36.Whatstepscanwetaketo...?（我們可以采取哪些措施來(lái)...？）Whatstepscanwetaketoreduceplasticwaste?37.Thetimeto...isnow.（...的時(shí)機(jī)就是現(xiàn)在）Thetimetoaddressclimatechangeisnow.十一）關(guān)于將來(lái)38.Whilethefutureisuncertain,...（雖然未來(lái)不確定，...）Whilethefutureisuncertain,wecanprepareforvariousscenarios.39.Ienvisionafuturewhere...（我設(shè)想一個(gè)...的未來(lái)）Ienvisionafuturewheretechnologyserveshumanityequally.40.Thechoiceswemaketodaywill...（我們今天的選擇將...）Thechoiceswemaketodaywilldeterminetomorrow'sworld.四、語(yǔ)法點(diǎn)本單元語(yǔ)法還一般將來(lái)時(shí)，上個(gè)單元已經(jīng)總結(jié)，這里簡(jiǎn)單再回顧下。并稍有拓展。will/shall引導(dǎo)動(dòng)詞一般將來(lái)時(shí)由助動(dòng)詞shall或will加動(dòng)詞原形構(gòu)成。shall用于第一人稱(chēng)作主語(yǔ)，will用于第二、三人稱(chēng)作主語(yǔ)。在口語(yǔ)中，shall，will?？s寫(xiě)成I‘llYou'll,We'll等。在否定句中，willnot縮寫(xiě)成won'tshallnot縮寫(xiě)成shan't?？隙ㄊ椒穸ㄊ揭蓡?wèn)式I(We)shall/willgothereI(We)shall/willnotgothereShallI(we)gothere?You(He,She,They)willgothereYou(He,She,They)willnotgothereWillyou(he,she,they)gothere?用法：a．表示將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作行為或存在的狀態(tài)。常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如：tomorrow,nexttime,nextyear,inafewdays等。I'llgoandseehernextFriday.我下周五去看她。Hewon'tgotheretomorrowmorning.他明天上午不到那兒去。Willyoudoitagain?你再做一遍好嗎？b．有時(shí)沒(méi)有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，根據(jù)上下文判斷其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作是將要發(fā)生的。Idon'tknowwhowilldoit.我不知道誰(shuí)將做這件事。Don'tworry,hewillbethereontime.別著急，他會(huì)準(zhǔn)時(shí)在那兒。c．表示將來(lái)經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。FromnowonI'llgetupearlyeverymorning.從今以后，