Unit5Whataretheshirtsmadeof?單元檢測(cè)卷第一部分(聽力共30分)I.聽對(duì)話,選答案(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：聽下面10段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問題,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問題,從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。(共10小題,計(jì)10分)1.A.InJapan. B.InChina. C.InAmerica.2.A.Themodelplane. B.Themodeltrain. C.TheT-shirt.3.A.Silk. B.Cotton. C.Wool.4.A.Silver. B.Gold. C.Steel.5.A.Shemadecards. B.Shemadeakite.C.Shemadepapercuttings.6.A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.InAmerica.7.A.Windy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.8.A.Byhand. B.Bymachine. C.Byrobots.9.A.Bybus. B.Bybike. C.Bytaxi.10.A.Cindy’sbrother. B.Cindy’sfather.C.Cindy’sgrandfather.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段對(duì)話,每段對(duì)話后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容,從所給的問題和三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)聽第11段對(duì)話,回答第11、12小題。11.Whodoesthewomanwanttobuytheskirtfor?A.Herdaughter. B.Hersister. C.Hercousin.12.Howmuchistheskirt?A.￥105. B.￥115. C.￥150.聽第12段對(duì)話,回答第13至15小題。13.HowlonghasJackbeeninShanghai?A.Foramonth.B.Fortwomonths.C.Forthreemonths.14.Where’stheteagrown?A.InHebei.B.InShandong.C.InZhejiang.15.WhatwasmadeinJapan?A.TheTV.B.Theradio.C.Theoven.II.聽獨(dú)白,填信息(共5小題,計(jì)10分)本題你將聽到一段獨(dú)白,讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容,用所聽到的單詞完成下列各題。(每空限填一個(gè)單詞)ToheWhatAtraditional16.__________inVietnam.HistoryAbout17.__________hundredyears.MaterialRicepowder.WhenandwhereDuringfestivals,inpublicplaceslikeparksand18.__________.TohemakingThemakersmustbe19.__________.Thereisnolessoninmakingit.Nowadaystohemakingisalsotaughtto20.__________people.第二部分(筆試共90分)III.完形填空(共20小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Chinesekungfuisoneofthemostwell-knownexamplesoftraditionalChineseculture.Itisprobablyoneoftheearliestandlongestlastingsports.Butcompared21.________thecommonsports,it’sverydifferent.Aprofessionalplayerofcommonsportshastofinishthesportscareerin22.________thirtiesbecauseinjuries(受傷)causedatayoungagecanbeharmfultohealthinlaterlife.23.________bydoingkungfu,younotonlyexerciseyourbodybutalsotrainyourspiritandmind.Itishelpfulforus24.________ourphysicalandmentalhealthcondition.Chinesekungfudatesbackto(追溯到)ancienttimes.DuringtheZhouDynasty,martialarts(武術(shù))dancingwastaughttochildrenasapartof25.________.IntheTangDynasty,itwasgraduallyintroducedtomanycountriesinSoutheastAsia.Chinesekungfudevelopedvery26.________intheMingandQingDynasties.Overitslonghistory,ithasdevelopedasawonderfulcombination(組合)ofexercise,practicalself-defenseandart.Sincethe1960s,27.________martialartsschoolshavebeensetuparoundthecountry.Inthe1970s,as28.________greatnumberofkungfuTVseriesandmoviesweremade,manykungfustarsappeared.Theyarestillvery29.________amongkungfufansandchildrentoday.BecauseofamovieabouttheShaolinkungfu,theShaolinTemple30.________agreatattractiontomanypeople.21.A.of B.for C.in D.with22.A.he B.him C.his D.himself23.A.Because B.But C.So D.Or24.A.improve B.toimprove C.improved D.improving25.A.educate B.educated C.educational D.education26.A.quickness B.quickly C.quicker D.thequickest27.A.hundred B.hundreds C.hundredof D.hundredsof28.A.a B.an C.the D./29.A.popular B.morepopularC.mostpopular D.themostpopular30.A.become B.wasbecomingC.willbecome D.hasbecome第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Astudenthasanewtechnology.Itcanmakechildrendomore31.________andalsoreduce(減少)thenumberofhourstheyspendwatchingTVeveryday.Thetechnologyis32.________“Square-eyes”.Itisalittlesensor(感應(yīng)器)anditisputinchildren’s33.________.Itcanstore(存儲(chǔ))thenumberofstepstakenbyachildduringthedayand34.________theinformationtothefamilycomputer.Software(軟件)thentellsthe35.________howmanyhoursofTVheorshecanwatchthatevening.Onehundredstepsareequalto(等于)oneminuteofTV.36.________childrenuseupalloftheirTVtime,theyhavetodomorewalking.Theinventor,GillianSwan,says,“Thiswill37.________childrentomakeexercisepartoftheirdailylifefromanearlyage.”Shesaidthattenyearsago,childrenwere38.________becausetheyoftenplayedoutside39.________theirfriends,whiletoday’schildren40.________toomuchtimeinfrontoftheTVandhardlydoexercise.Thatiswhytoday’schildrenhaveweightproblemsandbecomefat.31.A.games B.studies C.practice D.exercise32.A.watched B.named C.replied D.made33.A.shoes B.glasses C.hats D.coats34.A.take B.encourage C.read D.send35.A.child B.doctor C.woman D.teacher36.A.Unless B.Because C.Although D.If37.A.agree B.allow C.help D.set38.A.cheaper B.cleaner C.clearer D.healthier39.A.for B.by C.with D.on40.A.spend B.take C.cost D.makeIV.閱讀理解(共15小題,計(jì)20分)第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料,從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。(共10小題,計(jì)15分)A【2022·大慶】ChineseElements(元素)intheBeijing2022WinterOlympicsDifferentChineseelementswereshownattheopeningceremony(儀式)oftheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Theymixedtraditionalculturewithmoderntechnology.TraditionalmusicAttheopeningceremony,traditionalmusicwasplayedwithChineseinstrumentssuchasguzheng,pipainordertofurtherspreadtraditionalmusicaroundtheworld.Greetingpine(迎客松)Duringtheceremony,afireworkintheshapeofa“greetingpine”wassetoffinthesky.The“greetingpine”stoodforBeijing’swarmwelcomeandfriendlyserviceprovidedforWinterOlympicguestsfromallovertheworld.Theideacamefroma1,000-year-oldpinetreeonMountHuangshaninChina’sAnhuiProvince.24SolarTerms(節(jié)氣)Theexcitingcountingdownphase(階段)oftheopeningceremonyusedtraditional24SolarTerms,startingfromthelasttothefirst,knownaslichun.ThistermstandsforthestartofspringtimeinthetraditionalChineseculture.41.TheChineseinstrumentswereusedtoplaytraditionalmusicto________.A.welcomeyoutoAnhuiProvinceB.providefriendlyserviceC.standforthestartofspringtimeD.furtherspreadtraditionalmusicaroundtheworld42.WhatcanweknowfromParagraphs3and4?A.Thereal“greetingpine”isinAnhuiProvince.B.Areal“greetingpine”wassetoffinthesky.C.“Lichun”meanstheendofspringtime.D.Traditional24SolarTermswereusedattheclosingceremony.43.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom________.A.adiary B.asciencestudyC.anewsreport D.adictionaryB【2023·西安未央?yún)^(qū)期中】(拓展閱讀|科技創(chuàng)新)Inthelastcentury,differentnaturaldisastershaverobbedusofsomewonders.OnWeChat,somepeoplesay,“Whatapitythatwecannotseethedamagedpartsofthewondersanymore.”Butpeoplecanseetheminanewway—throughavideogame.Inthisgame,theplayercantraveltoonecityafteranotherandenterthebuildingsexactlyliketheyareinreality(現(xiàn)實(shí)),andseethewondersastheywerebeforethefire.Maybedigitaltechnology(數(shù)字技術(shù))couldhelpprotecttheculturalheritagebetter.Thisideadatesbacktothe1990sandthenecessarytechnologyhascontinuedtodevelopsincethen.Byscanning(掃描)theancientbuildings,building3Dmodels,aswellasmeasuringeverything,engineerscanmakeacopyexactlyliketherealone.Ascomputersandsmartphonesarepopular,thedigitalcopyhasgreatvalue.First,itallowstouriststofeeltheculturalheritagewithouttouchingit,whichhelpsprotectit.Thevirtualtour(虛擬旅游)oftheDunhuangGrottoes(敦煌石窟)isagoodexampleofthisastouristscanviewthepaintingswithoutstandingnearthem.Second,itcanmaketheculturalheritagemorefamousbyspreadinginformationaboutitthroughtheInternet.In2000,avirtualtouroftheDunhuangGrottoesbecameverypopularattheHannoverWorldExpo,whichincreasedthenumberofforeigntouristsvisitingthesiteinthefollowingyears.Last,itstoresalltheinformationoftheculturalheritage.Eveniftherealoneisdamagedoneday,peoplecanstillknowwhatitwaslikeandcanbuildanewoneifnecessary.Ofcourse,howeverexactamodellooks,itisnottherealone.Maybewewillhavebettertechnologiesinthefuture,butthedigitaltechnologyoffersapracticalwaytoprotecttheculturalheritageatthemoment.44.Howdopeopleseethedamagedpartsofthewonders?A.OnWeChat.B.Throughavideogame.C.Inreality.D.OnQQ.45.Howmanyadvantagesofthedigitalcopyarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.46.Thepassageisprobablyfroma________.A.storybook B.sciencemagazineC.dictionary D.travelguideCYouCanMakeaWindsock(風(fēng)筒)Haveyoueverseenawindsockblowinginthewind?Well,youcanmakeoneofyourown!Thisisafunprojectthatyoucandowiththingsyoumayhave.Youjustneedtofollowafeweasysteps.Youwillneed:·onepieceofheavycoloredpaper·fiveribbons·strongtape·astring·apencilWhattodo:Step1:Drawpicturesonthepaper.Youcanwriteyournameonit.Doanythingthatwillmakeitspecialtoyou.Step2:Makethepaperintotheshapeofatube.Holdoneoftheshorteredges(邊緣)overtheother.Thenmakethemtogetherwiththetapeateachendandinthemiddle.Step3:Useapenciltomakeaholeintobothsidesofthetube.Theholesshouldbeonlyononeendofthetube.Pullthestringthroughbothholes.Thentietheendsofthestringtogether.Step4:Nowmakefiveholesaroundthetopoftheotherendofthetube.Putaribbonthrougheachoftheholes.Tieaknotintheends.Makesuretheknotsarebiggerthantheholes.Nowyourwindsockisreadytouse,buthowdoesitwork?Theshapeofthetubeplaysanimportantpart.Windblowsthroughthetubeandmakesitflyanddancearound.Holdthewindsockupintheairbyitsstringandrunaround.Itwillflybehindyou.Youcanalsohangitoutsideandwatchitdancearoundonitsown!47.Youdrawpicturesonthepapertomakethewindsock________.A.fun B.heavyC.strong D.special48.Whatdoyoudoafteryouputribbonsthroughtheholesinthetube?A.Makeholesinthetube. B.Tapethetubetogether.C.Tieknotsintheribbons. D.Putastringthroughthehole.49.Whatisprobablythemostimportantformakingawindsockwork?A.Itsshape. B.Itssize.C.Thecolorofthepaper. D.Thenumberoftheholes.50.Whatisthemainpurposeofthisarticle?A.Totellaninterestingstory.B.Toexplainwhytomakeawindsock.C.Toteachanimportantlesson.D.Toshowhowtomakeawindsock.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題,計(jì)5分)【陜西師大附中一?！縇ongago,aspeoplegotolder,therewassomethingwrongwiththeirteethanditwouldbeverypainful.51.________.Laterpeoplelearnedthatcleaningtheirteethwasimportant,buttheydidn’thavetoothpaste(牙膏)atthattime.52.________.About100yearsagosomeonefinallycreatedakindofcreamtocleanteeth.Notlongafterthat,thetoothpastetube(管子)wasinvented,sopeoplecouldpressthetoothpasterightontothetoothbrush!53.________.Thearmygavebrushesandtoothpastetoallthesoldiers,andtheylearnedtobrushteethtwiceaday.Atthattimetoothpastetubesweremadeofmetal.54.________.Todaythereareplentyoftoothpastechoices—lotsofcolorsandtastestochoosefrom,andsomekindsoftoothpastearemadejustforchildren.Whenyou’rechoosingakindoftoothpaste,makesureithasfluoride(氟化物).55.________.Whenyoubrushyourteeth,youdon’tneedalotoftoothpaste:justpressoutabit.A.Theyusedlemonjuice,saltorotherthingstocleantheirteethB.ToothbrushingbecamepopularduringWorldWarIC.FluoridemakesyourteethstrongandhealthyD.FluoridedoesharmtoyourteethE.Todaythey’remadeofsoftplasticandaremucheasiertouseF.Toavoidtoothache,theyhadtheirteethpulledoutG.MakesurethatyourteetharecleanedthreetimesadayV.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語意思,用單詞或短語完成下列英文句子。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)56.任何乳制品都會(huì)讓他感到不舒服。Anyproduct__________________________________milkmadehimfeelsick.57.直到19世紀(jì),所有的布料都是手工制作的。Untilthenineteenthcentury,allclothwasmade__________________________.58.(跨學(xué)科題材)當(dāng)冰被加熱時(shí)會(huì)變成水。Whenice____________________,it_____________________________water.59.【2022·常州改編】我們的城市和他們的一樣因優(yōu)美的環(huán)境而聞名。Ourcity______________________________itsbeautifulenvironmentastheirs.60.【2022·永州改編】在走廊里玩耍時(shí),學(xué)生們應(yīng)該避免互相推搡。Whenplayinginthehallwaysstudentsshould___________________eachother.VI.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,使短文完整正確。(每個(gè)單詞限用一次。每空限填一個(gè)單詞。)(共10小題,計(jì)10分)onewishcallAsiatheypolitewoodusespreadbe【2023·西安交大附中月考】Differentcountrieshavedifferenteatingcultures.InWesterncountries,peopleusuallyeatfoodwithaknifeandfork.ButinChina,chopsticksplayanimportantroleinourdailylives.Chinesepeoplehave61._______________chopsticksformorethan3,000yearssofar.Laterthey62._______________toVietnam,KoreaandJapan.Andnowtheyhavebecomeanimportantsymbolof63._______________cultures.Inancienttimes,chopstickswere64._______________“zhu”.Laterpeoplecalledthem“kuaizi”.Theyarecommonlymadeof65._______________,bamboo,stone,silverandothermaterials.Bambooandwoodchopsticksareverypopular.ForChinese,chopsticksareconvenienttouseandcheapinprice,andalso“kuaizi”hasameaningofgood66._______________.Chinesepeopleusechopstickseveryday.Butdoyouknowmoreabout67._______________?InChinesemeals,it’sacommoncustom(習(xí)俗)toallowelderstotakeuptheirchopsticks68._______________.Itshowstherespect(尊敬)andlovefortheoldpeople.However,there69._______________afewthingstoavoidwhenusingchopsticks.Youshouldn’tpointatanyonewithchopsticks.Andit’s70._______________touseyourchopstickstohitanempty(空)bowlwhileeating.WhenyoutraveltoChina,you’dbetterlearntousechopstickswell.It’snoteasy,soyouneedtopractice.VII.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面的語篇材料,根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容,完成下列各題。(共5小題,計(jì)10分)【2022·寶雞隴縣期中】Whoinventedtheumbrella?Therearemanydifferentopinions.SomepeoplesaythatthepeopleofancientEgyptinventedit,somesaytheRomansinventeditandsomesayLuBan’swifeinventeditinancientChina.There’sevenaninterestingstoryaboutitsinventioninChina.LuBanwasthemostfamouscraftsman(工匠)inancientChina.Oneday,LuBanandhiswifeweretakingawalkandenjoyingthebeautifulview.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Bothofthemwerewetwhentheygotbackhome.LuBan’swifesaid,“Ifthereissomethingthatcanprotectpeoplefromtherainwhentheyarewalkingoutdoors,itwillbewonderful.”ThenLuBansaid,“That’seasy.Iwillbuildmanypavilions(亭子).”Hiswifereplied,“That’sagoodidea,butitisnotconvenient.Isitpossibletomakeamovable(可移動(dòng)的)pavilion,whichcouldalwaysfollowthepeople?”Shethoughtalldayandallnight.Oneday,shesawsomekidsplayingintherain,andeachkidheldabiglotusleaf(荷葉)overtheheadtoprotectthemselvesfromgettingwet.Thatgaveheragreatidea.Then,shemadethefirstumbrellainancientChina.Sincetheumbrellawasinvented,ithasbeenpartofpeople’slivesineverycorneroftheworld.Rightnow,therearemanykindsofumbrellas,suchasbeachumbrellas,kidumbrellasandmarketumbrellas.Howmanyumbrellasaremadeeveryyearintheworld?Maybemillionsorevenmore.OneinterestingthingisthatmostumbrellasintheworldaremadeinChina.ShangyuinZhejiangProvincealonehasmorethan1,000umbrellafactoriesanditiscalled“China’sUmbrellaCity”.71.Whatisthestorymainlyabout?Itismainlyabout__________________________________________________inChina.72.WhathappenedwhenLuBanandhiswifeweretakingawalk?Itbeganto________________________________________________suddenly.73.WhatwasLuBan’sadvice?Hisadvicewastobuild_____________________________________________.74.WhatgaveLuBan’swifeagreatideatoinventtheumbrella?Somekids’holding____________________________________overtheirheadsintheraingaveheragreatideatoinventtheumbrella.75.WhatisShangyuinZhejiangProvincecalled?Itiscalled“______________________________________________________”.VIII.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(共5小題,計(jì)5分)【2023·西安蓮湖區(qū)期中】根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境,在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z句,使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Hi,Sally.Youwearanewskirttoday.It’ssobeautiful.B:76._______________________________________________________________.Iboughtityesterday.A:77.______________________________________________________________?B:Itismadeofsilk.A:Ialsolikeyourwhiteandblueblouse.Itfitsyouverywell.Isitmadeofsilk,too?B:78._______________________________________________________________.Anditfeelssoftandcomfortable.A:Wheredidyoubuythem?B:Iboughttheminthenewshoppingmall.A:79.______________________________________________________________?B:It’snearthepark,oppositetheSunnyRestaurant.A:Wouldyouliketogotherewithmethisweekend?B:Ofcourse.Let’sgotherethisSundayafternoon.A:Great!80._________________________________________________________.B:Seeyou.IX.書面表達(dá)(共1題,計(jì)15分)(陜