專(zhuān)四英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法與詞匯題庫(kù)一、單選題（每題1分，共10分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordshasadifferentstresspattern?A.photographB.particularC.laboratoryD.automobile答案：C解析：laboratory重音在第二個(gè)音節(jié)，其他選項(xiàng)重音在第一個(gè)音節(jié)。2.Thepolicearetryingtofindoutthe_____ofthewomankilledinthetrafficaccident.A.evidenceB.recognitionC.statusD.identity答案：D解析：findouttheidentity表示查明身份，符合語(yǔ)境。3.Thenewsoftwarewillenableusto_____ourworkmoreefficiently.A.conductB.deduceC.processD.precede答案：A解析：conductwork表示開(kāi)展工作。4.Shewasso_____inherjobthatshedidn'thearanybodyknockingatthedoor.A.attractedB.absorbedC.drawnD.concentrated答案：B解析：beabsorbedin表示全神貫注于。5.Itisessentialthathe_____inextracurricularactivities.A.participatesB.participatedC.participateD.wouldparticipate答案：C解析：Itisessentialthat后接虛擬語(yǔ)氣，用(should)+動(dòng)詞原形。6.Theoldcoupledecidedto_____aboyandagirlthoughtheyhadthreechildrenoftheirown.A.adaptB.bringC.receiveD.adopt答案：D解析：adopt表示收養(yǎng)。7.Thedoctorgavehimsomemedicineto_____thepain.A.relieveB.relaxC.releaseD.remove答案：A解析：relievethepain表示緩解疼痛。8.The_____oftheexperimentshowsthatthenewmethodiseffective.A.outcomeB.outputC.outsetD.outbreak答案：A解析：outcome表示結(jié)果，符合實(shí)驗(yàn)結(jié)果之意。9.Weshouldmakeaclear_____betweenthetwoscientifictermsforthepurposeofourdiscussion.A.separationB.discriminationC.deviationD.distinction答案：D解析：makeadistinctionbetween表示區(qū)分。10.Hehasbeen_____fromschoolforaweekbecauseofillness.A.absentB.presentC.absentingD.presenting答案：A解析：beabsentfrom表示缺席。二、多選題（每題2分，共6分）1.Whichofthefollowingwordsaresynonymsof"big"?A.largeB.greatC.hugeD.tiny答案：ABC解析：large、great、huge都有大的意思，tiny表示小的。2.Whichofthefollowingphrasescanbeusedtoexpress"因?yàn)??A.duetoB.owingtoC.becauseofD.thanksto答案：ABC解析：dueto、owingto、becauseof都可表原因，thanksto表示多虧。3.Whichofthefollowingaremodalverbs?A.canB.mayC.mustD.should答案：ABCD解析：can、may、must、should都是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。三、判斷題（每題1分，共4分）1."Advice"isanuncountablenoun.（）答案：√解析：advice是不可數(shù)名詞。2."Each"canbeusedwithpluralnouns.（）答案：×解析：each后接單數(shù)名詞。3."Usedto"meansthesameas"beusedto".（）答案：×解析：usedto表示過(guò)去常常，beusedto表示習(xí)慣