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2024—2025學年度第二學期期末測試卷八年級英語英語試卷共8頁,包括四道大題,共86道小題。全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r間為120分鐘??荚嚱Y束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.答題時,考生務必按照考試要求在答題卡上的指定區(qū)域內作答,在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。一、聽力(共30分)Ⅰ.情景反應根據(jù)你所聽到的句子,選擇恰當?shù)膽鹫Z。(7.5分)1.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.Iamateacher. B.That’sagoodidea. C.Let’sgo.2.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.Sure. B.No,Idon’t. C.Yes,youcan.3.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.MountainTai. B.Qomolangma. C.MountainChangbai.4.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.IwassurfingtheInternet.BIamsurfingtheInternet.C.IsurfedtheInternet.5.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.Yes,Ido. B.No,Idon’t. C.Yes,Ihave.Ⅱ.對話問答根據(jù)你所聽到的對話及問題,選擇正確答案。(7.5分)6.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.Hehasaheadache. B.Hehasacold. C.Hehasatoothache.7.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.It’shot. B.It’srainy. C.It’scloudy.8.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.It’sexciting. B.It’sinterestingandeducational. C.It’salie.9.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.TheUSA. B.Japan. C.China.10.【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.Never. B.Twice. C.Once.Ⅲ.圖片理解(7.5分)11.看圖聽描述,選擇與你所聽到的描述內容相符合的選項。(下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內容無關)【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.F.___________________________________Ⅳ.短文理解(7.5分)根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內容,選擇正確答案。【此處可播放相關音頻,請去附件查看】12.WhendidJohngetupyesterdaymorning?A.At7:00. B.At7:20. C.At8:20.13.HowdidJohngotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.14.WhathitJohn?A.Acar. B.Abus. C.Abike.15.WhatwasthematterwithJohn?A.Hisheadwashurt. B.Hisarmwashurt. C.Hislegwashurt.16.WhotoldJohntorideslowlynexttime?A.Hisparents. B.Thedriver. C.Thepoliceman.二、語言知識運用(共40分)Ⅴ.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中,選出一個正確的答案。(5分)17.It’simportanttobe________honestandpolitepersoninbothschoollifeandsociallife.A.a B.the C.an18.—John,whatareyougoingtodotomorrow?—I’mgoingtoplaybasketballintheparkifit________.A.rains B.won’train C.doesn’train19.—Howareyougettingonwithyourhomework?—Mum,Ican’tworkoutthemathproblem________.Ineedyourhelp.A.hard B.alone C.lonely20.—Jack,oneofthelightsinourclassroomdoesn’twork.Let’stellourteacherto________.—OK.Let’sgo.A.fixthemup B.fixupit C.fixitup21.Asmilecosts________,butgivessomuch.A.nothing B.something C.everythingⅥ.完成對話(5分)從文后選擇正確選項。(選項中有一項是多余的)(AisMissLi.BisBen.MissLigavemoneytoAnimalHelpersbefore.)A:Hi,IheardyougotaspecialdogfromAnimalHelpers.Howisitgoing?B:Oh,hi!It’sgoinggreat!Ican’tthankyouenoughforyoursupport.___22___A:I’mgladtohearthat!IcanimaginehowmuchofadifferenceLuckyhasmadeinyourlife.HowdidyoufindoutaboutAnimalHelpersfirst?B:Well,___23___SheknewhowmuchIloveanimalsandthoughtadogmightcheermeup.ShecontactedAnimalHelpersandtoldmeaboutthepossibilityofgettingaspecialtraineddog.A:That’ssothoughtfulofyourfriend.HowlongdidittakeyoutogetLucky?B:___24___Ittookaboutsixmonthsoftraining.Iwassoexcitedtobringhimhome.A:Luckysoundslikeanamazingdog.Whatcanhedotohelpyou?B:He’sreallyclever!___25___Forexample,ifIsay,“Lucky,getmybook”,he’llbringittomerightaway.Hecanalsoopendoorsandevenanswerthephoneinhisownway!A:Wow,that’sincredible!I’dlovetomeetLuckysomeday.___26___B:Thatwouldbegreat!I’llsendyouaphotoofhimsoon.Thankyouagainforyourkindness.Itreallychangedmylife.A:You’rewelcome!I’msohappytohearthatLuckyishelpingyousomuch.A.myfriendtoldmeaboutAnimalHelpers.B.HecanunderstandmanyEnglishwordsandfollowmyorders.C.IhadtogotoAnimalHelpersforthetraining.D.I’dlovetoseehowhehelpsyou.E.YoursupportmadeitpossibleformetohaveLucky.F.Bytheway,whereistheorganization?Ⅶ.(10分)補全對話(每空詞數(shù)不限)A:Hi,Tony!Icalledyoulastnight,butIcouldn’tgetthrough.___27___atthattime?B:Hi,Eric!IwasusingtheInternettolookthroughsomeinformationaboutthetravelroutesinYanji.A:AreyougoingtovisitYanji?B:___28___.Bytheway,whydidyoucallmelastnight?A:Icalledyoutoaskhowtobookticketsonline.I’dliketotakeatripafterthefinalexam.ButIhaven’tdecidedwheretogo.Andmanypeoplesayitishardtogetaticketaftertheexam.B:___29___.Whydon’tyougotoYanjiwithus?Ourfamilywanttodrivethere.A:Goodidea.I’veneverbeentherebefore.B:MyfriendswentthereduringtheMayDayholiday.Theysaiditisafantasticcity.SoIreallywanttogothere.A:___30___?B:Theywenttherebytrain.Andtheytriedlotsofdeliciousfoodthere.A:Yanjiisreallyfamousforitsbarbecue.Ithinkthatisbecausethegovernmentreallydoesalotforthetourists.B:You’reright.Let’smakeaplanfortheexcitingtrip.A:OK.Ican’twaitto___31___.Ⅷ.完形填空(10分)Marta’sfamilymovedtoanewtown.Martawas___32___worriedthanexcitedaboutherfirstdayathernewschool.Shewasworriedthather____33____classmateswouldnottalktoher.Howcouldshemakenewfriendsatthenewschool?Shewasnotsure.WhenMartawalkedintotheclassroom,thefirst___34___shesawsmiled(微笑)ather.Sheseemed___35___.Martafelthappyandsmiledbackandsaidhellotothegirl.However,thegirldidn’t____36____.ShejustputherhandinMarta’sandwaveditbackandforth(來回地搖動).Martawasalittlesurprised.____37____didn’tthegirlsayhellotoher?Sheaskedthegirl,“What’syourname?”Againthegirldidn’tanswer.Martathenlookedatthegirl’snotebook.The____38____JanisMoorewasonit.MartathenknewthatJaniswasusinga___39___waytotalkwithher.Janiswasdeaf(聾的)andcouldn’thearor___40___,butshestillwasanoutgoinggirl.Martadecidedtomakeherfirstnewfriend___41___Janis.32.A.less B.fewer C.much D.more33.A.old B.new C.primary D.young34.A.girl B.boy C.teacher D.man35.A.hard-working B.friendly C.serious D.lazy36.A.sing B.dance C.answer D.listen37.A.How B.Where C.What D.Why38.A.name B.age C.height D.grade39.A.similar B.special C.lucky D.slow40.A.share B.speak C.touch D.feel41.A.to B.as C.at D.withⅨ.短文填空。(10分)根據(jù)短文內容,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內單詞的正確形式填空,每空一詞。NiejiazhuangVillageinWeifangisfamousforcoloredclaysculpturehandicraft(泥塑手工藝),whichdatesbacktotheMingDynasty.TheWeifanggovernmenthas___42___(encourage)localpeopletolearntraditionalhandicraftandmakemoremoneytogetridofpoverty(脫貧).NiePeng___43___(be)ayoungvillagerinNiejiazhuang.Heiscrazyaboutclaysculpturehandicraft.Hebeganlearningitfromhisfatherwhenhewas___44___child.Hehasledlotsofyoungcraftsmen(手藝人)inandnear___45___(he)villagetomakecoloredclaysculpturesandthehandicrafthasbecomeanimportantwayforlocalpeopletoget___46___(rich)thanbefore.Thetigerisatypicalsubjectforcoloredclaysculptures.Nie___47___(start)tolearntomakeclaytigersin2010,theYearoftheTiger.Overtheseyears,hehasseenthedevelopmentoftheartform.___48___first,theclaytigerswereallofthesamesmallsize.Nowtherearetigersofdifferent___49___(size)andthelargestcanbeovertwometerstall.Thetigersusedtobecoloredpinkandgreen,butnowhavebecomemorecolorful.TodayNiecaresforthefutureofclaysculpturehandicraft___50___encouragesyoungcraftsmentocreatemoreworks.He____51____hopesthatthesculpturehandicraftwillbepasseddowntothenextgeneration.三、閱讀理解(共35分)Ⅹ.根據(jù)所給材料,完成下列各題。(A)HowtogivefirstaidWhatshouldyoudoifyouseesomeonegethurt?Ifyouwanttohelp:Howyoucanhelp:Stopbleeding:
Useacleanclothorevenyourshirttopressonthecut.Keeppressinguntilyoucangettoadoctor.Treatburns:
Forsmallburns,runcoolwateroverthemfor10-15minutes.Donotuseice,asitcanmaketheburnworse.Treatchoking:
Forpeopleovertheageof1,standbehindthemandgivethemquickpushes(按)withyourfist(拳頭)abovetheirbellybutton(肚臍).ThisiscalledtheHeimlichmaneuver.DOCPR(心肺復蘇術):Ifsomeoneisn’tbreathingandtheirheartisn’tbeating,youmightneedtodoCPR.Placethepersonontheirbackonthegroundandpushhardandfastinthemiddleoftheirchest(胸腔).根據(jù)短文內容,選擇最佳答案。52.WhatnumbershouldyoucallifsomeoneisbadlyhurtinBeijing?A.911 B.110 C.120 D.99953.Howcanyoustopbleeding?A.Bypressingacleanclothonthecut. B.ByusingtheHeimlichmaneuver.C.Byputtingiceonthecut. D.Bypushingonthechestmanytimes.54.Howlongshouldyourunwateroverasmallburn?A.Foroneminute. B.For10-15minutes. C.Forhalfanhour. D.Foranhour.55.WhatistheHeimlichmaneuverusedfor?ADoingCPR B.Choking. C.Bleeding D.Burns.56.Wheremightyoufindthereadingabove?A.Inastorybook. B.Inabookabouthealth. C.Inasportsmagazine. D.Inahistorybook.(B)TakingcareofbabiesLastmonth,everystudentinmyschool’shealthclasstookpartintheRealCareBabyProject.Wetookhomea“baby”tocareforoneday.The“baby”lookedlikeadoll(洋娃娃),butshewasasheavyasarealbaby.Also,shecriedatanytime.Atfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeeasy.Butonmywayhome,the“baby”suddenly(突然)cried.Hercrywassoloudthateveryonelookedatme.Ifeltveryshy.Atlast,Icalmeddown(使冷靜下來)my“baby”byrocking(搖晃)herforalongtime.Myarmsandbackhurt.ShecriedmanytimeswhileIdidhomeworkathome.Ialwaystriedtocalmherdown,evenat3:30am.Afterthis,Ilearnedhowharditistobeaparent.Ionlyhadthe“baby”foroneday,butparentsdothisforyears.Weshouldthankthemforwhattheydoforus.YinPeixin,14,TheAmericanSchoolFoundationMexicoCity,Mexico根據(jù)短文內容,選擇正確答案。57.The“baby”intheRealCareBabyProjectisdesignedtobesimilartoarealbabyinthefollowingwaysEXCEPT(除了)thatit____________.A.lookslikeadoll B.isasheavyasarealbabyC.criesatanytime D.needstobefedregularly58.Whenthe“baby”criedonYinPeixin’swayhome,Yinfeltshybecause________.A.the“baby”criedtooloudly B.everyonelookedathimC.hedidn’tknowhowtocalmthe“baby”down D.hethoughthewouldbelaughedat59.YinPeixintriedtocalmthe“baby”downby________.A.feedingher B.rockingherforalongtimeC.talkingtoher D.givingheratoy60.Themainpurpose(目的)oftheRealCareBabyProjectistohelpstudents________.A.learnhowtotakecareofababy B.understandthedifficultiesofbeingaparentCexperiencethejoyofhavingababy D.preparefortheirfuturefamilylife61.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthatYinPeixin’sattitudetowardsparentsaftertheprojectis________.A.critical(批判的) B.indifferent(冷漠的)C.appreciative(感激的) D.curious(好奇的)(C)EnteringChocolateBallerinaCompany,you’llbesurprisedtofindallitsballet(芭蕾舞)dancersareblack.Yes,ChocolateBallerinaCompanyisaballetschoolforblackstudents.ChanelHollandsetuptheschoolin2017.ChanelisanAfricanAmericanandshegrewupinPhiladelphiaAmerica.Chanelshowedgreatinterestinballetataveryyoungage.Atthattime,shealwayswenttothelocallibrariestorent(租)ballettapes.Later,shebeganlearningballetatsomedanceschoolsinNewYorkCity.In2012,shegraduatedfromTempleUniversity.BeforeChanel,therewereveryfewblackballetdancers.Lotsofpeoplethoughtthatnoblackpeoplecoulddanceballet.Chanelrememberedthatwhenshelearnedtodanceataballetschool,shewastoldthatshedidn’tbelongtherebecauseofherblackskin.Afterfinishingcollege,Chanelworkedasadanceteacher.In2017,shereturnedtoPhiladelphiaandcreatedChocolateBallerinaCompanywiththehopeofofferingblackartistsmorechances.ChocolateBallerinaCompanyprovideslow-costorevenfreedanceclassesforblackartistswholookforprofessionaltraining.Allthestudentsthereweardark-coloureddanceclothes.Thecompany’snewestshowwasBlackSwan.OnJune4th,2023,theblackdancersofthecompanyperformeditforthefirsttimeanditreceivedwarmcheers.Whentalkingaboutthefutureplan,ChanelhopestoopendanceschoolsinotherU.S.citiessothatshecouldhelpmoreblackdancers.根據(jù)短文內容,判斷下列陳述正T誤F。62.ChocolateBallerinaCompanyisaballetschoolthatonlyacceptsblackstudents.63.ChanelHollandwasborninPhiladelphiaandlearnedballetinNewYorkCity.64.BeforeChanelHollandcreatedChocolateBallerinaCompany,thereweremanyblackballetdancersintheUnitedStates.65.ChocolateBallerinaCompanyonlyoffersfreedanceclassestoblackstudents.66.Theshow“BlackSwan”wasperformedbythedancersofChocolateBallerinaCompanyforthefirsttimeonJune4th,2023.(D)Doyousometimesfeelangry,sadorlonelyafteradifficultday?Whatdoyouusuallydotomakeyourselffeelbetter?___67___Wemaydosports,listentomusicortalkwithourfriends.Butexpertssaystartingadiarycanimproveourhealthbylettingusrelease(釋放)ourfeelings.___68___First,writingdownourthoughtsandfeelingshelpsusmakesenseofthemmoreclearly.“Talking”toourdiarybywritingthingsdowncanbeasgoodastalkingtoanotherperson.___69___Sosomedoctorsrecommend(推薦)diarywritingtopeopletohelpthemwithmental(心理的)healthproblems.Writinginadiarymightalsohelpwithphysicalhealth.___70___Theymayevenhavealowerriskofdevelopingsomelong-termillnesses.Someexpertssayit’sbesttowriteinadiaryeveryday,oratleasteveryweek.Theyalsosaythatpeopleshouldjustwriteordrawanythingtheywant,andnotworryaboutwhatsomeoneelsemightthinkaboutit.___71___根據(jù)短文內容,將下列選項還原到文中空白處,使短文內容完整、通順。A.Manyofushaveourownways.B.Howcanadiaryimproveourmentalhealth?C.Sopickupyourpenandstartwith“DearDiary”tonight!D.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhokeepdiarieshavefewerdoctorvisits.E.Second,itcanhelpuscontrolourfeelings,andcansometimeshelpussolvementalproblems.(E)Sidneyisaswan(天鵝).HelivesinEastEngland.HisbestfriendisBob,a39-year-oldbuilder.BobfoundSidneyinMaywhenhewalkedalongtheriver.Thebabyswanhadtwolargewounds(傷)onhisneck.Bobtookthebirdhomeandgavehimfoodtoeat.HenamedhimSidneyandtookcareofhim.InJuly,BobtookSidneytoawildlife(野生動物)center.Thisway,hecouldliveinamorenaturalenvironment(自然環(huán)境).Butthreemonthslater,workersatthecenteraskedBobtotaketheswanback.TheyfoundthatSidneywasnothappyatthecenteranddidn’tsleepmuch.WhenSidneyheardBob’svoice,heranovertohimrightaway.“Ifeltlikeaproud(自豪的)fatherseeinghimcomehome,”BobtoldtheDailyMail.根據(jù)短文內容,完成下面的表格。(每空一詞)InMay,Bobwalkedalongariver.Bobfoundababyswan.Hetookhimhomeandgavehimfoodtoeat.HenamedhimSidneyand___72___afterhim.InJuly,Bobtookhimtoawildlifecenter___73___hewantedSidneytoliveinamore___74___environment.Atthecenter,Sidneywasnothappy.Hehadlittle___75___there.Threemonthslater,thecenteraskedBobtotakeSidneyback.SidneyranovertoBob___76___heheardhisvoice.BobfeltlikeafatherandtookSidneyhome.(F)OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidn’tliketosharethingswithothers.Smithhadafriendwhowasfamousforthewonderfulappleshegrew.Oneday,hisfriendgaveSmithayoungappletreeandtoldhimtotakeithomeandplant.Thefarmerwaspleasedwiththegift,butwhenhegothome,hedidnotknowwheretoplant.Hethoughtandthought.Finallyatnightheplantedthetreeinhiswoodwherenoonecouldseeit.Butwithoutsunlightandgoodsoil,thetreesoondied.Laterthefriendaskedthefarmerwhyhehadplantedthetreeinsuchapoorplace.“What’sthedifference?”Thefarmersaidangrily.“IfIhadplanteditneartheroad,strangerswouldhavestolen(偷)thefruit.IfIhadplanteditinoneofmyfields,myneighborswouldhavecomeatnightandstolensomeoftheapples.IfIhadplanteditnearmyhouse,myownchildrenwouldhavetakenthefruit.”“Yes,”saidthefriend,“butatleastsomeonecouldhaveenjoyedthefruit.Nowyounotonlyhavegotnothing,butalsoyouhavedestroyedagoodappletree.Tobegenerous(慷慨的)isnotjustaboutgivingawaywhatyouhave;it’salsoaboutallowingotherstobenefit(獲益)fromyourresources(資源).Whenyourefusetoshare,youmightendupwithnothingatall.”根據(jù)短文內容,回答下列問題。77.WasSmithhappyaboutthegift?_______________________________________________________78.WhenandwheredidSmithplanttheappletreeintheend?_______________________________________________________79.Inthefarmer’sopinion,whatwouldprobablyhappenifhehadplantedthetreenearhishouse?_______________________________________________________80.Whatdoyouthinkofthefarmer?_______________________________________________________81.Whatlessoncanyoulearnfromthestory?_______________________________________________________四、書面表達(共15分)82.某英文網(wǎng)站正在開展以“我最想感謝的人”為主題的征文活動,假如你是李華,請用英語寫一篇短文投稿,談談誰是你最想感謝的人,他/她是怎樣幫助你的,以及你的收獲。提示詞語:trouble,encourage,improve,stickto,rolemodel(榜樣)等,提示詞語的使用適情況而定。提示問題(文章必須包含以下三方面):Whodoyouwanttothankmost?Howdidhe/shehelpyou?Whathaveyoulearnedfromhim/her?注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名及學校名稱;4.開頭已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。Inmylife,manypeoplehelpedandinfluencedmealot.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025學年度第二學期期末測試卷八年級英語英語試卷共8頁,包括四道大題,共86道小題。全卷滿分120分??荚嚂r間為120分鐘。考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。注意事項:1.答題前,考生務必將姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上,并將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內。2.
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