2025年全國(guó)英語等級(jí)考試（PETS）二級(jí)試卷高頻易錯(cuò)題型解析試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語法選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）要求：仔細(xì)閱讀每個(gè)句子，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，填在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。這可是咱們二級(jí)考試的重頭戲啊，詞匯和語法是基礎(chǔ)中的基礎(chǔ)，你可別小瞧了它。我記得上次上課的時(shí)候，小明就因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的時(shí)態(tài)問題答錯(cuò)了，他說他當(dāng)時(shí)沒看清楚，其實(shí)是他自己對(duì)這個(gè)概念掌握得還不夠牢固。咱們得認(rèn)真對(duì)待每一道題，別讓小細(xì)節(jié)拖了咱們的后腿。1.Theteacheraskedus_______tothelibraryafterclass.A.goB.togoC.goneD.going2.Mysister_______swimmingeverySunday.A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.aregoing3.Ihaven'tseenTom_______alongtime.A.forB.sinceC.agoD.during4._______itrainedheavilyyesterday,wewentoutforapicnic.A.BecauseB.SoC.AlthoughD.Becauseof5.Sheisthe_______studentinourclass.A.intelligentB.moreintelligentC.mostintelligentD.intelligently6.Couldyoupleasetellme_______?A.wheretheneareststationisB.theneareststationiswhereC.whereistheneareststationD.istheneareststationwhere7.IfI_______you,Iwouldstudyharder.A.amB.beC.wereD.is8.Thisbookis_______interesting_______Ican'tputitdown.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.so;asD.such;as9.Theboy_______Ispoketoismygoodfriend.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.whose10._______shearrives,we'llstartthemeeting.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After11.I_______toLondonlastyear,butIdidn'tvisittheTowerofLondon.A.goB.wentC.hasgoneD.hadgone12.Thisisthe_______mountainIhaveeverclimbed.A.highB.higherC.highestD.morehigher13._______youfinishyourhomework,youcanwatchTV.A.AssoonasB.UntilC.BeforeD.After14.Myparentsare_______happy_______Ipassedtheexam.A.too;toB.so;thatC.very;thatD.such;as15.Theman_______issittingnexttomeismybrother.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose16.Sheis_______beautiful_______everyonelovesher.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;as17.Ifyou_______harder,youwouldhavepassedtheexam.A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.wouldstudy18.Thisis_______Iwanttobuy.A.thebookB.bookC.abookD.anbook19.Iam_______tired_______Ican'twalkanylonger.A.so;thatB.such;thatC.too;toD.very;as20.Thegirl_______yousawyesterdayismysister.A.whichB.whoC.whomD.whose二、閱讀理解（本部分共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。閱讀理解可是考察咱們理解能力的重要部分，我上次上課的時(shí)候，小紅就因?yàn)闆]讀懂文章的細(xì)節(jié)而選錯(cuò)了答案，她說她當(dāng)時(shí)太著急了，結(jié)果就是細(xì)節(jié)決定成敗啊。咱們得靜下心來，仔細(xì)閱讀每一句話，才能做出正確的選擇。Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wewantedtogetawayfromthebusycitylifeandenjoysomefreshair.Werentedasmallhousenearalakeandspentthewholedaythere.Inthemorning,wewentforahikeinthewoods.Thetreesweretallandgreen,andthebirdsweresinginghappily.Itwasabeautifulsight.Intheafternoon,weswaminthelake.Thewaterwasclearandcool,andwefeltveryrefreshed.Intheevening,wesataroundthecampfireandtoldstories.Weroastedmarshmallowsandatethemwithgreatenjoyment.Itwasaperfectday,andIwillneverforgetit.21.Wheredidtheauthorgolastweekend?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothemountains22.Whatdidtheauthordointhemorning?A.SwaminthelakeB.SataroundthecampfireC.WentforahikeD.Toldstories23.Howdidtheauthorfeelafterswimminginthelake?A.TiredB.BoredC.RefreshedD.Cold24.Whatdidtheauthordointheevening?A.WentforahikeB.SwaminthelakeC.SataroundthecampfireD.Roastedmarshmallows25.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theauthor'striptothecountrysideB.Theauthor'sfamilylifeC.Theauthor'sfavoritehobbiesD.Theauthor'sdailyroutine26.Whydidtheauthorgotothecountryside?A.ToworkB.TogetawayfromthecitylifeC.TovisitfriendsD.Toswiminthelake27.Whatdidtheauthorseewhentheywerehiking?A.ThelakeB.ThecampfireC.ThebirdsandtalltreesD.Themarshmallows28.Whatdidtheauthordoafterswimming?A.WentforahikeB.SataroundthecampfireC.RoastedmarshmallowsD.Toldstories29.Howdidtheauthorfeelabouttheirtrip?A.TheywereboredB.TheyweretiredC.TheyhadagreattimeD.Theywerecold30.Whatwilltheauthorrememberabouttheirtrip?A.ThehikeB.TheswimC.ThecampfireD.Theperfectday三、完形填空（本部分共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案。完形填空可是咱們英語學(xué)習(xí)中的一大挑戰(zhàn)，它不僅考察咱們?cè)~匯量，還考察咱們對(duì)上下文的理解能力。我上次上課的時(shí)候，小剛就因?yàn)橐粋€(gè)單詞不認(rèn)識(shí)而卡住了，他說他當(dāng)時(shí)想猜，結(jié)果越猜越亂。咱們可得好好琢磨琢磨，別讓小問題難住了咱們的大腦。Lastyear,mybestfriendandIdecidedtotakeatriptothecountrysideforoursummervacation.WehadheardwonderfulthingsaboutthesmalltownofGreenfield,andwecouldn'twaittoseeitforourselves.Thedayfinallyarrived,andwepackedourbagswithexcitement.Afteralongjourneybytrain,wefinallyarrivedatourdestination.Thetownwasevenmorebeautifulthanwehadimagined.Thestreetswerenarrowandwinding,andthehouseswereoldandcharming.Weweregreetedbythefriendlylocals,whosmiledandwavedaswewalkedby.Wedecidedtoexplorethetownonourown,andwewanderedthroughthenarrowstreets,admiringthebeautifularchitecture.Wevisitedthelocalmuseum,whichwasfullofinterestingexhibitsaboutthetown'shistory.Intheafternoon,wetookawalkbytheriverthatranthroughthetown.Thewaterwasclear,andthebankswerelushwithgreenery.Wesatonabenchandenjoyedthepeacefulsurroundings.Asthesunbegantoset,wefeltlikewehadhadthebestdayever.Wereturnedtoourhotel,fullofstoriesandmemories.Weknewthatthistripwouldbeonethatwewouldneverforget.31.Wheredidtheauthorandtheirfrienddecidetogofortheirsummervacation?A.TothecityB.TothecountrysideC.TothebeachD.Tothemountains32.Howdidtheytraveltotheirdestination?A.BycarB.BybusC.BytrainD.Byplane33.Whatwastheauthor'sfirstimpressionofGreenfield?A.ItwasboringB.ItwasbeautifulC.ItwasconfusingD.Itwascrowded34.WhatdidtheauthorandtheirfrienddoafterarrivinginGreenfield?A.TheywenttothemuseumB.TheywentforawalkbytheriverC.TheyvisitedthelocalshopsD.Theysatonabenchandenjoyedthepeacefulsurroundings35.Whatdidtheauthorandtheirfrienddointheafternoon?A.TheyexploredthetownB.TheyvisitedthelocalmuseumC.TheytookawalkbytheriverD.Theywenttothelocalshops36.Whatwastheauthor'sfavoritepartofthetrip?A.ExploringthetownB.VisitingthelocalmuseumC.WalkingbytheriverD.Sittingonabenchandenjoyingthepeacefulsurroundings37.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhentheyreturnedtotheirhotel?A.TiredB.BoredC.HappyD.Sad38.WhatwilltheauthorrememberabouttheirtriptoGreenfield?A.ThebeautifularchitectureB.TheinterestingexhibitsatthemuseumC.ThepeacefulsurroundingsbytheriverD.Thefriendlylocals39.Whydoyouthinktheauthorandtheirfriendwillneverforgetthistrip?A.BecausetheytookmanyphotosB.BecausetheymademanynewfriendsC.BecausetheyhadawonderfultimeD.Becausetheylearnedalotaboutthetown'shistory40.WhatadvicewouldyougivetosomeonewhoisplanningatriptoGreenfield?A.TogointhesummerB.ToexplorethetownontheirownC.TovisitthelocalmuseumD.Tositonabenchandenjoythepeacefulsurroundings四、書面表達(dá)（本部分共1題，共15分）要求：假設(shè)你是李華，你的學(xué)校即將舉辦一個(gè)英語角活動(dòng)，請(qǐng)你用英語寫一篇短文，參加這次活動(dòng)。在短文中，請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下你自己，說明你參加英語角的原因，以及你希望從中得到什么。嗨，同學(xué)們，書面表達(dá)可是咱們英語學(xué)習(xí)中的大難關(guān)，它不僅考察咱們?cè)~匯量，還考察咱們邏輯思維能力和表達(dá)能力。我上次上課的時(shí)候，小麗就因?yàn)椴恢涝趺撮_頭而慌了神，她說她當(dāng)時(shí)想寫，結(jié)果越寫越亂。咱們可得好好準(zhǔn)備，別讓小問題拖了咱們的大后腿。Dearfriends,IamLiHua,astudentinSenior1.IamveryexcitedtoparticipateintheEnglishcorneractivitythatourschoolisgoingtohold.IhavealwaysbeeninterestedinlearningEnglish,andIbelievethatjoiningtheEnglishcornerisagreatopportunityformetoimprovemyspeakingskills.ThereareseveralreasonswhyIwanttoattendtheEnglishcorner.Firstofall,IwanttopracticemyEnglishwithnativespeakersorotherstudentswhoareaseagertolearnasIam.IbelievethatpracticingwithotherswillhelpmeovercomemyfearofspeakingEnglishandbuildmyconfidence.Secondly,IhopetolearnmoreaboutEnglishcultureandmakenewfriendswhosharemyinterests.Ithinkthatmakingfriendswithpeoplefromdifferentbackgroundswillbroadenmyhorizonsandmakemylearningexperiencemoreenjoyable.IhavehighexpectationsfortheEnglishcorner.Ihopetoimprovemypronunciation,expandmyvocabulary,andlearnhowtoexpressmyselfmoreclearlyandfluently.IalsohopetogainmoreknowledgeaboutEnglish-speakingcountriesandtheircustoms.IbelievethattheEnglishcornerwillbeavaluableexperienceforme,andIamlookingforwardtomeetingyouallthere.Thankyouforyourtime.Sincerely,LiHua本次試卷答案如下一、詞匯與語法選擇1.Bgo解析：asksbtodosth是固定用法，意為“請(qǐng)求某人做某事”，所以這里應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式togo。2.Bgoes解析：本題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法。主語mysister是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用goes。3.Bsince解析：since表示“自從……以來”，常用于完成時(shí)態(tài)中，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在。for表示“持續(xù)一段時(shí)間”，一般用于完成時(shí)態(tài)中，表示動(dòng)作或狀態(tài)從過去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，但強(qiáng)調(diào)持續(xù)的時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度。根據(jù)句意“我已經(jīng)很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間沒見過Tom了”，應(yīng)用since。4.CAlthough解析：although表示“雖然，盡管”，引出讓步狀語從句，說明主句和從句的內(nèi)容存在轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意“雖然昨天下大雨，我們還是去野餐了”，應(yīng)用Although。5.Aintelligent解析：the+形容詞最高級(jí)+（名詞）表示“最……的”，所以這里應(yīng)用intelligent的最高級(jí)themostintelligent。但選項(xiàng)中沒有themostintelligent，只有intelligent，可能是題目設(shè)置錯(cuò)誤，但根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，正確答案應(yīng)為intelligent。6.Awheretheneareststationis解析：本題考查賓語從句。couldyoupleasetellme后面應(yīng)跟賓語從句，賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序。where在從句中作地點(diǎn)狀語，表示“在哪里”。根據(jù)句意“你能告訴我最近的車站在哪里嗎”，應(yīng)用wheretheneareststationis。7.Cwere解析：if引導(dǎo)的假設(shè)條件句，表示與將來事實(shí)相反的情況，主句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，動(dòng)詞用過去式。根據(jù)句意“如果我是你，我會(huì)更努力學(xué)習(xí)”，應(yīng)用were。8.Bsuch;that解析：such...that...是固定搭配，意為“如此……以至于……”。根據(jù)句意“這本書如此有趣以至于我放不下”，應(yīng)用such;that。9.Awho解析：who在定語從句中作主語，指代男孩。whom在定語從句中作賓語，指代人。which在定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代物。whose在定語從句中作定語，表示“……的”。根據(jù)句意“我和我說話的那個(gè)男孩是好朋友”，應(yīng)用who。10.AAssoonas解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”，引出時(shí)間狀語從句，說明主句和從句的動(dòng)作先后關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意“她一到就我們開會(huì)”，應(yīng)用Assoonas。11.Bwent解析：本題考查一般過去時(shí)的用法。lastyear是過去的時(shí)間狀語，所以謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用went。12.Chighest解析：the+形容詞最高級(jí)+（名詞）表示“最……的”，所以這里應(yīng)用high的最高級(jí)highest。13.AAssoonas解析：assoonas表示“一……就……”，引出時(shí)間狀語從句，說明主句和從句的動(dòng)作先后關(guān)系。根據(jù)句意“你一完成作業(yè)就可以看電視”，應(yīng)用Assoonas。14.Bso;that解析：so...that...是固定搭配，意為“如此……以至于……”。根據(jù)句意“我的父母對(duì)我通過考試感到非常高興”，應(yīng)用so;that。15.Bwho解析：who在定語從句中作主語，指代男人。whom在定語從句中作賓語，指代人。which在定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代物。whose在定語從句中作定語，表示“……的”。根據(jù)句意“坐在我旁邊的那個(gè)人是我哥哥”，應(yīng)用who。16.Bsuch;that解析：such...that...是固定搭配，意為“如此……以至于……”。根據(jù)句意“她如此美麗以至于每個(gè)人都愛她”，應(yīng)用such;that。17.Bstudied解析：if引導(dǎo)的假設(shè)條件句，表示與將來事實(shí)相反的情況，主句應(yīng)用虛擬語氣，動(dòng)詞用過去式。根據(jù)句意“如果你更努力學(xué)習(xí)，你本來就會(huì)通過考試”，應(yīng)用studied。18.Athebook解析：the+形容詞最高級(jí)+（名詞）表示“最……的”，所以這里應(yīng)用thebook。19.Bsuch;that解析：such...that...是固定搭配，意為“如此……以至于……”。根據(jù)句意“我太累了以至于走不動(dòng)了”，應(yīng)用such;that。20.Bwho解析：who在定語從句中作主語，指代女孩。whom在定語從句中作賓語，指代人。which在定語從句中作主語或賓語，指代物。whose在定語從句中作定語，表示“……的”。根據(jù)句意“你昨天見到的那個(gè)女孩是我姐姐”，應(yīng)用who。二、閱讀理解21.BTothecountryside解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.”可知，作者上周天去了鄉(xiāng)下。22.CWentforahike解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“Inthemorning,wewentforahikeinthewoods.”可知，作者早上去遠(yuǎn)足。23.CRefreshed解析：根據(jù)文章第四句“Intheafternoon,weswaminthelake.Thewaterwasclearandcool,andwefeltveryrefreshed.”可知，作者游泳后感覺很清爽。24.CSataroundthecampfire解析：根據(jù)文章第五句“Intheevening,wesataroundthecampfireandtoldstories.”可知，作者晚上圍坐在篝火旁講故事。25.ATheauthor'striptothecountryside解析：根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容可知，文章主要講述了作者去鄉(xiāng)下旅行的經(jīng)歷，所以文章的主旨是作者的鄉(xiāng)下之行。26.BTogetawayfromthecitylife解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Lastweekend,Iwenttothecountrysidewithmyfamily.Wewantedtogetawayfromthebusycitylifeandenjoysomefreshair.”可知，作者去鄉(xiāng)下是為了逃離繁忙的城市生活。27.CThebirdsandtalltrees解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“Inthemorning,wewentforahikeinthewoods.Thetreesweretallandgreen,andthebirdsweresinginghappily.”可知，作者遠(yuǎn)足時(shí)看到了高大的樹木和歡快的鳥兒。28.BSataroundthecampfire解析：根據(jù)文章第五句“Intheevening,wesataroundthecampfireandtoldstories.”可知，作者游泳后圍坐在篝火旁講故事。29.CTheyhadagreattime解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Itwasaperfectday,andIwillneverforgetit.”可知，作者度過了完美的一天，永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記。30.DTheperfectday解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Itwasaperfectday,andIwillneverforgetit.”可知，作者永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)忘記完美的一天。三、完形填空31.BTothecountryside解析：根據(jù)文章第一句“Lastyear,mybestfriendandIdecidedtotakeatriptothecountrysideforoursummervacation.”可知，作者和最好的朋友決定去鄉(xiāng)下度假。32.CBytrain解析：根據(jù)文章第二句“Afteralongjourneybytrain,wefinallyarrivedatourdestination.”可知，他們乘火車長(zhǎng)途旅行，最終到達(dá)了目的地。33.BItwasbeautiful解析：根據(jù)文章第三句“Thetownwasevenmorebeautifulthanwehadimagined.”可知，作者對(duì)Greenfield的第一印象是它很美麗。34.ATheywenttothemuseum解析：根據(jù)文章第四句“Wedecidedtoexplorethetownonourown,andwewanderedthroughthenarrowstreets,admiringthebeautifularchitecture.Wevisitedthelocalmuseum,whichwasfullofinterestingexhibitsaboutthetown'shistory.”可知，作者和他們的朋友自己去探索城鎮(zhèn)，他們漫步在狹窄的街道上，欣賞美麗的建筑。他們參觀了當(dāng)?shù)夭┪镳^，博物館里有很多關(guān)于城鎮(zhèn)歷史的有趣展品。35.CTheytookawalkbytheriver解析：根據(jù)文章第五句“Intheafternoon,wetookawalkbytheriverthatranthroughthetown.Thewaterwasclear,andthebankswerelushwithgreenery.”可知，下午他們?cè)诖┻^城鎮(zhèn)的河邊散步。水很清澈，河岸長(zhǎng)滿了茂盛的綠色植被。36.DSittingonabenchandenjoyingthepeacefulsurroundings解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Asthesunbegantoset,wefeltlikewehadhadthebestdayever.”可知，作者和他們的朋友坐在長(zhǎng)椅上，享受著寧?kù)o的環(huán)境，他們感覺自己度過了最美好的一天。37.CHappy解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Asthesunbegantoset,wefeltlikewehadhadthebestdayever.”可知，作者回到酒店時(shí)感到很高興。38.AThebeautifularchitecture解析：根據(jù)文章第四句“Wedecidedtoexplorethetownonourown,andwewanderedthroughthenarrowstreets,admiringthebeautifularchitecture.”可知，作者和他們的朋友欣賞了美麗的建筑。39.CBecausetheyhadawonderfultime解析：根據(jù)文章最后一句“Asthesunbegantoset,wefeltlikewehadhadthebest