第1頁（共1頁）2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)八年級（下）期末英語試卷一、1.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共1小題，每小題10分）（10分）Throughoutmychildhood，mymotherhadaspecialhabitintheevenings.Sometimesshewouldknit（編織）hatsforus，andothertimes，shebakedcookies.Butoneday，she1usallbyannouncing，"I'mgoingtocalloneneighboreverynight."Iwas16thenandcouldn'tunderstandwhyshewouldspendhereveningstalkingtopeopleshe2knew.Oneevening，I3afewwordsofherconversationwithanelderlylady.Sheaskedaboutthelady'sdinnerandevendiscussedtheblooming（盛放的）rosesinthepark.Whenshehungup，Iquestionedherchoiceoftopics，findingthem4.Withakindsmile，sheexplained，"Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhesimplestconversationscanmakeherfeel5."Itwasn'tuntilnearly30yearslaterthatIrealizedthetrue6ofmymother'snightlycalls.Theyhelpedtheelderlyinaway.Theelderlyoftenfeellonely.Aspeopleage，theymayexperiencethe7offriendsandfamilymembers.This8asmallersocialcircle.Healthproblemscanmakeit9fortheelderlytojoininsocialactivities.Mymother'sconversationsweremorethanjustfriendlytalks﹣theywerelifelines（生命線）forlonelyoldpeople.Her10connectedthemtotheworldoutside.1.A.scaredB.pleasedC.surprisedD.annoyed2.A.especiallyB.hardlyC.certainlyD.nearly3.A.caughtB.spokeC.wroteD.lost4.A.unluckyB.unimportantC.unusualD.uncomfortable5.A.boredwithB.worriedaboutC.sufferedfromD.caredfor6.A.influenceB.communicationC.choiceD.attention7.A.loveB.lossC.changeD.pain8.A.connectswithB.dependsonC.leadstoD.resultsfrom9.A.easierB.harderC.laterD.faster10.A.hatsB.cookiesC.habitsD.calls二、Ⅱ1.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共3小題，每小題1.5分）（7.5分）Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto"ancientpeople"onlinerecently？CreativevloggersareusingAItechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistorylikeTangDynastypoetsLiBaiandDuFu"backtolife".Thesevideoshavebecomepopular，showingtheseancienticonsspeakinginmodernlanguage.Inonevideo，DuFutalksabouthisexperienceduringtheAn﹣ShiRebellion（755﹣763）.Inanother，MingDynastymedicalexpertLiShizhenmakesfunofmodernlifestyles，liketryingtobehealthybydrinkinggojiberry（枸杞）waterbutstillstayinguplate."Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople.Ididn'tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesbefore，"saidWangJiayi，15，fromShandong.Thenewtrend（趨勢）isn'tforeveryone，however.Thewaytheseancientpeoplespeak，inhightonesandalwaysaskingquestions，annoys（使…惱怒）somepeople."They'retoopushy，whichisdifferentfromhowtheyreallywere，"said14﹣year﹣oldWangShuotongfromJiangsu.XiaBoen，14，fromHubei，feltthesame.Buthewassurprisedtofindthathe"rememberedalmosteverythingtheysaidabouttheirexperiencesandachievements"thankstothespeakingstyleinthevideos.Thesevideosuseamoremodernwaytoletancientpeople"speakforthemselves".Theyalsoopenupnewpossibilitiesforculturalexchanges.TheycanintroduceChina'sancientwisdomtoaglobalaudience，helpingtospreadChineseculturefarandwide.However，weshouldbecarefulwiththesevideos，makingsuretheyarenotsharingfakeinformation.11.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic？A.Bytellingastory.B.Byshowingastudy.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bydescribingaproblem.12.WhatdoesWangJiayithinkofthevideoscreatedbyAl？A.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Difficult.D.Annoying.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pushy"mean？A.Toremindpeopleaboutsomething.B.Togetpeopleinterestedinsomething.C.ToforcepeopletodosomethingtheydislikeD.Toencouragepeopletodosomethingtheydislike.14.Whatistheauthor'sattitude（態(tài)度）towardsAl﹣createdvideos？A.Stronglyagainst.B.Supportwithwarnings.C.Stronglysupport.D.Againstwithoutreasons.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage？A.AncientPeopleinModernChinaB.TheUseofAIinHistoricalResearchC.CreativeVloggersMakespopularVideosD.AIBringsAncientPeople"BacktoLife"（7.5分）①"ZooWalk"isbecomingpopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Differentfromthepreviouslypopular"CityWalk"，referingtowalkingfreelyinacity，"ZooWalk"ismorethanjustwalking.Itleadsustoaplacewhereeveryonecangainspecialmemoriesandacloserconnectionwithwildlife.②Animalstarsareabigreasonwhyyoungpeoplegotozoos.Manyzoosmakeinterestingvideosoftheiranimalsandsharethemonline.Someanimalsbecomeverypopularthisway.Forexample，atNanjingHongshanForestZoo，thereisawhite﹣facedmonkeynamedDuDu.Itispopularaftermanypeoplesawitonline.Itdoesn'tlookverynice，butithasagoodcharacter.Somanypeoplewanttoseeit.③Peoplewhorunthezoosknowwhyyoungpeoplelikethem.ShenZhijun，whoisinchargeofHongshanForestZoo，thinksyoungpeoplelikezoosbecausezooscanmakethemhavebetterfeelings."Today'syoungpeoplearebusyandstressed.Theywanttogetclosetonatureandanimals.Zoosgivethemaplacetorelax."④Zoosarealsochangingtomakevisitsmorefun.Theyaddcafes，havemovienights，playlivemusic，holdartshows，andevenletpeoplestayovernight.Allthesethingsmakethe"zoowalk"moreexciting.⑤Bysuccessfullymixingfunwitheducation，HongshanForestZooshowshowmodernzooscanbenefitbothanimalsandvisitors.Itssuccessprovesthatwithproperdesignandcare，zooscanbecomeplaceswherewildlifeenjoytheirliveswhilepeopleappreciatenature'swonders.ThisbalancedwayisencouragingzoosacrossChinatomakesimilarimprovements.16.Whatcanweknowabout"ZooWalk"fromparagraph1？A.Ithelpsyoungpeopleenjoycity'sviews.B.Ithelpsyoungpeoplegetclosertonature.C."ZooWalk"ismorerelaxingthan"CityWalk".D."ZooWalk"iscarriedoutonlyforyoungpeople.17.WhydoesthemonkeynamedDuDugetmanyvisitors？①Hehasanicepersonality.②Thezoopostshisvideosonline.③Hehasagood﹣lookingappearance.A.①②③B.②③C.①②D.①③18.WhatcanweinferfromShenZhijun'swords？A."ZooWalk"isonlypopularamongyoungpeople.B.Manyyoungpeoplearebusyandundergreatstress.C.Zooisaplacewhereyoungpeoplecanfeelbetter.D."ZooWalk"isthebestwayforyoungpeopletorelax.19.WhateffectdoesHongshanForestZoohaveonotherzoosinChina？A.Itmakesthemstopbusinessverysoon.B.Itmakesthemonlylookafteranimals.C.Itmakesthempaymoreattentiontovisitors.D.Itencouragesthemtomakethesamechanges.20.What'sthestructureofthepassage？A.B.C.D.（7.5分）WhatkindofpersoncouldcreatetheunforgettableNezhawealllove？Let'sstartwithDirectorJiaozi，apersonwithanunexpectedbackground.Heusedtostudypharmacy（藥劑學(xué)）butlaterdecidedtostepinto3Danimation（動畫）.BeforeNezha，hespentoverthreeyearsathome.Hehadlittlemoney，sohesavedinmanyways.Heworeoldclothes，atesimplefood，andwalkedinsteadoftakingtransport.Withoutinternetathome，hevisitedfriendstogetanimationmaterialsandlearnskills.Heevenusedsunlightduringthedaytosaveelectricity.Thewholemovie﹣makingprocesswasverydifficult.Firstofall，ittookafulltwoyearstocompletethescript（劇本），andduringthisperiod，itwasrevisedasmanyas66times.Afterthat，theteamgotdowntodesigningthelookofNezha.Theycameupwithover100differentdesigns，andfinally，theyselectedtheonewithsmokymakeupandmessyhairbuns，whichendedupbeinglovedbytheaudience.Intotal，ittookthreeyearstocompletethefilm.Tomakethishappen，morethan1，600peoplefromover20teamsworkedtogether.Amongallthework，1，400special﹣effectssceneswerecarefullycreated，whichrequiredagreatdealofeffort.Thevoice﹣overworkwasalsohard.TocreateNezha'sspecial"smokyvoice"，thevoice﹣actressLvYantingusedherlowestvoice.Asaresult，shealmostlosthervoiceforamonth.Evenonthedaybeforethefilmwaslaunched，DirectorJiaoziwasstillcarefullycheckingeverydetail.Thismadehisco﹣workersquitetired，buttheydidn'tgiveup.Theirhardworkpaidoff.Nezhamadealotofmoneyattheboxoffice（票房）andbecameahugesuccessinChineseanimatedmovies.Inaword，makingtheNezhamovieswasfullofdifficulties.Buttheteam'sstrongwillandhardworkmadethesefilmsgreathitsonthebigscreen.21.WhatwasDirectorJiaozi'slifelikebeforemakingNezha？A.Helearnedanimationskillsonline.B.Hehadawell﹣paidjobinapharmacy.C.Hechosetostudyanimationatfirst.D.Hecouldonlyleadalifewithoutmuchmoney.22.Whydoesthewriterlistnumbersinparagraph2？A.ToshowthepopularityofNezha.B.ToprovethatNezhacostalotofmoney.C.ToprovehowhardthecreationofNezhawas.D.ToshowhowmanyeffectswereusedinNezha.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"referto？A.Tofinishthemovie.B.Tomakespecialeffects.C.Tocreatethescript.D.TodesignNezha'slook.24.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph3？A.TheprocessDirectorJiaozimadeNezhaperfect.B.Thechallengesinthevoice﹣overworkofNezha.C.ThereasonswhyNezhabecameabox﹣officehit.D.ThehardworkoftheteambehindNezha'ssuccess.25.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage？A.Inamagazine.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inafactfile.D.Inanovel.二、第二節(jié)請閱讀全文，并從下列方框里的六個句子中選擇五個還原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、連貫。（共1小題，每小題10分）（10分）A.Modalverbsarealsousedwhenyoumakerequests.B.Besides，modalverbsareusedwhenyougiveorders.C.Forinstance，"Wouldyouliketo….？"isnicerthan"Doyou？".D.ThesetipswillhelpmakeyourEnglishsoundmorerespectful!E.Andknowinghowtousetheserulescanmakeabigdifference.F.Thisisusefulwhendirectlypointingoutmistakeswouldberude.Learningtobepoliteinanewlanguageisn'teasy.Everylanguagehasspecialwaystoshowrespect.26UsingmodalverbsisaneasywaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglish.Verbslike"could"，"would"，"might"and"shall"，usedforabilityorpossibility，softenyourspeech，especiallyinquestions.2728"Couldyouopenthewindow，please？"soundsmuchsofterthanjust"Openthewindow，please."AnotherwaytosoundmorepoliteinEnglishistousethepassivevoice（被動語態(tài)）.29Forexample，"Thecomputerwasn'tturnedoff."soundsnicerthan"Bob，youforgottoturnoffthecomputer."Youcanalsousethepasttense（過去時）.Forexample，whenyoucheckintoahotel，thestaffmightask，"Didyouneedanyhelpwithyourluggage？"Eventhoughthepasttenseisusuallyusedtodescribethingsthathavealreadyhappened，inthiscase，it'sapolitewaytoaskifyouneedhelpwithyourluggage.30二、第三節(jié)信息匹配面的材料A～F分別介紹了六種動物。請根據(jù)Tom、Lucy、Jack、Lily、David五個人不同的情況幫助匹配他們可能感興趣的寵物。（7.5分）A.GuineaPig：Giuinenpigsaresmall.furryanimals.Theyareverygentleandlovetoheheld.Theymakesoft，quietnoisesandaregreatforpeoplewholiketoplaywithsmallpetsgently.B.Goldfish：Goldfishareagreatchoiceforpeoplewithallergies（過敏）astheyhavenofur.Theyareveryinterestingtowatchastheyswimaroundintheirtanks.C.Rabbit：Rabbitsareactiveanimals.Theyneedalotofspacetorunaroundandplay.Theyarealsoverysocialandneedalotofattentionfromtheirowners.D.Dog：Dogsarefullofenergyandlovetoplayoutdoors.Theycanbegreatpartnersforactivepeople.Sometypesareeasytocleanupandtakecareof.E.Hamster：Hamstersaresmallandcanliveinacage.Theyareveryactiveatnightandcanprovidefunindoors.Theydon'tneedalotofspaceandareeasytotakecareof.F.Turtle：Turtlesareeasytotakecareof.Youdon'tneedtowatchthemallthetimeandcanleavethembythemselvesforsomehours.Also，theyarequietandwon'tbotheryouwhenyoustudy.31.Tomisaveryactiveboy.Heneedsapetthatcanplaywithhimoutdoorsandeasytotakecareof.32.Lucyisabitshyandquiet.Shewantsasmallpetthatshecanholdinherhandsandplaywithgently.33.Jacklivesinasmallapartment.Hereallywantsapetthatcanstillbeactiveandfunindoors.34.Lilyisallergictofur.Shelikespetsthatareabitunusualandinterestingtowatch.35.Davidisverybusywithhisstudies.Soheneedsapetthatcanbeleftaloneforawhile.二、Ⅲ.語法填空（共1小題，每小題10分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空，并將答案寫在答題卡規(guī)定的位置上。（10分）InearlyNovember，2024，13﹣year﹣oldLinJiawen，astudentatBeijingAcademy，36（buy）arabbitcardholderwhichwasmadebytheschool'sCulturalCreativityClub.Theclubisoneof37（popular）clubsintheschool.ItstartedafteraschooltriptoHenanlastyear.Theprovince'srichcultureencouragedstudents38（mix）traditionwithmodernstyle.Theclubhas39（main）madetwoproducts：theTiger﹣headShoesPenandtheRabbitCardHolder.Studentskeptthetiger﹣headdesignbutadded40（they）school'snameonthepattern.TheRabbitCardHolderwasinspiredby41rabbitraisedinschool.Eachrabbitrepresentsvalueslikebenevolence（仁），wisdom（智）and42（happy）.Theclub'sproducts43（sell）bothonlineandofflinenow.Money44salessupportsstudentsinneedandsocialwelfare（福利）activities.Throughcreativity45hardwork，theclubmembersaremakingadifferenceinschoolandcommunity.二、Ⅳ.書面表達(dá)（15分）46．（15分）假設(shè)你是李華，打算參加ShenzhenDaily舉辦的以"FuturelifeMailbox（2050）"為主題的征文活動。請寫一篇短文暢想2050年深圳的城市環(huán)境、交通、教育等狀況及你愿意為之所付出的努力。要求：（1）80詞左右（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名和校名；（3）可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使語句通順、條理清楚、意義連貫；（4）卷面整潔、書寫規(guī)范。參考詞匯：和諧harmony；交通transportation；交通工具vehicleI'mLiHua，amiddleschoolstudentinShenzhen.I'mexcitedtosharemyimaginationofourcityin2050._____IbelievethefutureofShenzhenwillbebright!Let'sworktogether!

2024-2025學(xué)年廣東省深圳市羅湖區(qū)八年級（下）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、1.完形填空（10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共1小題，每小題10分）（10分）Throughoutmychildhood，mymotherhadaspecialhabitintheevenings.Sometimesshewouldknit（編織）hatsforus，andothertimes，shebakedcookies.Butoneday，she（1）Cusallbyannouncing，"I'mgoingtocalloneneighboreverynight."Iwas16thenandcouldn'tunderstandwhyshewouldspendhereveningstalkingtopeopleshe（2）Bknew.Oneevening，I（3）Aafewwordsofherconversationwithanelderlylady.Sheaskedaboutthelady'sdinnerandevendiscussedtheblooming（盛放的）rosesinthepark.Whenshehungup，Iquestionedherchoiceoftopics，findingthem（4）B.Withakindsmile，sheexplained，"Imightbetheonlypersonshetalkedtotoday.Soeventhesimplestconversationscanmakeherfeel（5）D."Itwasn'tuntilnearly30yearslaterthatIrealizedthetrue（6）Aofmymother'snightlycalls.Theyhelpedtheelderlyinaway.Theelderlyoftenfeellonely.Aspeopleage，theymayexperiencethe（7）Boffriendsandfamilymembers.This（8）Casmallersocialcircle.Healthproblemscanmakeit（9）Bfortheelderlytojoininsocialactivities.Mymother'sconversationsweremorethanjustfriendlytalks﹣theywerelifelines（生命線）forlonelyoldpeople.Her（10）Dconnectedthemtotheworldoutside.1.A.scaredB.pleasedC.surprisedD.annoyed2.A.especiallyB.hardlyC.certainlyD.nearly3.A.caughtB.spokeC.wroteD.lost4.A.unluckyB.unimportantC.unusualD.uncomfortable5.A.boredwithB.worriedaboutC.sufferedfromD.caredfor6.A.influenceB.communicationC.choiceD.attention7.A.loveB.lossC.changeD.pain8.A.connectswithB.dependsonC.leadstoD.resultsfrom9.A.easierB.harderC.laterD.faster10.A.hatsB.cookiesC.habitsD.calls【解答】1.考查形容詞。句意：但是有一天，她出乎我們所有人的意料地宣布："我要每天晚上給一個鄰居打電話。"scared害怕的；pleased高興的；surprised驚訝的；annoyed煩惱的。根據(jù)下文Iquestionedherchoiceoftopics（我質(zhì)疑她所選的話題）可知，作者對于母親的做法感到驚訝，故選C。2.考查副詞。句意：那時我才16歲，不明白她為何要花晚上時間與那些她幾乎根本不認(rèn)識的人交談。especially尤其；hardly幾乎不；certainly無疑；nearly幾乎、差不多。根據(jù)下文Iquestionedherchoiceoftopics（我質(zhì)疑她所選的話題），結(jié)合本句couldn'tunderstandwhyshewouldspendhereveningstalkingtopeopleshe...knew.（不明白她為何要花晚上時間與那些她……認(rèn)識的人交談。）可知，應(yīng)是和幾乎不認(rèn)識的人交談，故選B。3.考查動詞。句意：一天晚上，我捕捉到了她與一位老婦人交談的幾句話。caught捕捉；spoke說；wrote寫；lost丟失。根據(jù)下文heaskedaboutthelady'sdinnerandevendiscussedtheblooming（盛放的）rosesinthepark.（她詢問了那位老婦人的晚餐情況，甚至還討論了公園里盛開的玫瑰。）可知，作者應(yīng)是捕捉到了她與一位老婦人交談的幾句話，故選A。4.考查形容詞。句意：我質(zhì)疑她所選擇的話題，覺得它們并不重要。unlucky不幸的；unimportant不重要的；unusual不尋常的；uncomfortable不舒適的。根據(jù)Iquestionedherchoiceoftopics（我質(zhì)疑她所選的話題）可知，作者覺得母親和鄰居打電話談?wù)摰亩际且恍o關(guān)緊要的事，故選B。5.考查形容詞短語。句意：所以哪怕是最簡單的對話也能讓她感到被關(guān)心。boredwith無聊的；worriedabout擔(dān)心的；sufferedfrom遭受；caredfor關(guān)心。根據(jù)Theyhelpedtheelderlyinaway.（他們以某種方式幫助了那些老年人。）可知，哪怕是最簡單的對話也能讓她感到被關(guān)心，故選D。6.考查名詞。句意：直到將近30年后，我才真正意識到母親每晚的電話對我產(chǎn)生的深遠(yuǎn)影響。influence影響；communication交流；choice選擇；attention注意。根據(jù)下文Mymother'sconversationsweremorethanjustfriendlytalks﹣theywerelifelines（生命線）forlonelyoldpeople.（我母親的交談遠(yuǎn)不止是普通的閑聊那么簡單——對于那些孤獨的老年人來說，這些交談簡直就是他們的精神支柱。）可知，多年以后作者才真正意識到母親每晚的電話對自己產(chǎn)生的深遠(yuǎn)影響，故選A。7.考查動詞。句意：隨著年齡的增長，他們可能會失去朋友和親人。love愛、喜歡；loss失去、喪失；change改變；pain疼痛。根據(jù)Theelderlyoftenfeellonely.（老年人往往會感到孤獨。）可知，隨著年齡的增長，他們可能會失去朋友和親人，所以會感到孤獨，故選B。8.考查動詞短語。句意：這導(dǎo)致了社交圈變小。connectswith聯(lián)系；dependson依靠；leadsto導(dǎo)致；resultsfrom結(jié)果。根據(jù)上文可知，，隨著年齡的增長，他們可能會失去朋友和親人，所以這會導(dǎo)致他們的社交圈變小，故選C。9.考查形容詞比較級。健康問題會使老年人更難以參與社交活動。easier更容易的；harder更困難的；later更晚的；faster更快的。根據(jù)Healthproblems（健康問題）可知，健康問題會使老年人更難以參與社交活動，故選B。10.考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：她的電話讓他們與外界建立了聯(lián)系。hats帽子；cookies餅干；habits習(xí)慣；calls打電話。根據(jù)上文I'mgoingtocalloneneighboreverynight.（我打算每天晚上給一個鄰居打個電話。）可知，母親的電話讓他們與外界建立了聯(lián)系，故選D。二、Ⅱ1.閱讀理解（40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下列短文，從下面每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將相應(yīng)的字母編號涂黑。（共3小題，每小題1.5分）（7.5分）Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto"ancientpeople"onlinerecently？CreativevloggersareusingAItechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistorylikeTangDynastypoetsLiBaiandDuFu"backtolife".Thesevideoshavebecomepopular，showingtheseancienticonsspeakinginmodernlanguage.Inonevideo，DuFutalksabouthisexperienceduringtheAn﹣ShiRebellion（755﹣763）.Inanother，MingDynastymedicalexpertLiShizhenmakesfunofmodernlifestyles，liketryingtobehealthybydrinkinggojiberry（枸杞）waterbutstillstayinguplate."Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople.Ididn'tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesbefore，"saidWangJiayi，15，fromShandong.Thenewtrend（趨勢）isn'tforeveryone，however.Thewaytheseancientpeoplespeak，inhightonesandalwaysaskingquestions，annoys（使…惱怒）somepeople."They'retoopushy，whichisdifferentfromhowtheyreallywere，"said14﹣year﹣oldWangShuotongfromJiangsu.XiaBoen，14，fromHubei，feltthesame.Buthewassurprisedtofindthathe"rememberedalmosteverythingtheysaidabouttheirexperiencesandachievements"thankstothespeakingstyleinthevideos.Thesevideosuseamoremodernwaytoletancientpeople"speakforthemselves".Theyalsoopenupnewpossibilitiesforculturalexchanges.TheycanintroduceChina'sancientwisdomtoaglobalaudience，helpingtospreadChineseculturefarandwide.However，weshouldbecarefulwiththesevideos，makingsuretheyarenotsharingfakeinformation.11.Howdoesthewriterintroducethetopic？CA.Bytellingastory.B.Byshowingastudy.C.Byaskingaquestion.D.Bydescribingaproblem.12.WhatdoesWangJiayithinkofthevideoscreatedbyAl？BA.Funny.B.Helpful.C.Difficult.D.Annoying.13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pushy"mean？CA.Toremindpeopleaboutsomething.B.Togetpeopleinterestedinsomething.C.ToforcepeopletodosomethingtheydislikeD.Toencouragepeopletodosomethingtheydislike.14.Whatistheauthor'sattitude（態(tài)度）towardsAl﹣createdvideos？BA.Stronglyagainst.B.Supportwithwarnings.C.Stronglysupport.D.Againstwithoutreasons.15.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthepassage？DA.AncientPeopleinModernChinaB.TheUseofAIinHistoricalResearchC.CreativeVloggersMakespopularVideosD.AIBringsAncientPeople"BacktoLife"【解答】11.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段"Haveyoufoundyourselflisteningto'ancientpeople'onlinerecently？"（你最近有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)自己在網(wǎng)上聽"古人"的節(jié)目？）可知，作者通過提問的方式引入話題，故選C。12.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段""Thevideosmakemewanttolearnmoreaboutimportantancientpeople.Ididn'tknowmuchabouttheirstoriesbefore，"saidWangJiayi，15，fromShandong."（"這些視頻讓我想更多地了解重要的古代人物。我以前不太了解他們的故事，"來自山東的15歲的王佳怡說。）可知，王佳怡借助視頻了解了古代人物的故事，因而應(yīng)是認(rèn)為視頻很有幫助，故選B。13.詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第四段"Thewaytheseancientpeoplespeak，inhightonesandalwaysaskingquestions，annoyssomepeople.'They'retoopushy，whichisdifferentfromhowtheyreallywere'"（這些古人說話的方式，高音調(diào)且總是提問，讓一些人感到厭煩。"他們太了，和真實的他們不一樣"）可知，古人總是提問且強(qiáng)行讓觀眾接受信息，因而可推測"pushy"意為"強(qiáng)迫人們做不喜歡的事"，故選C。14.推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段"Thesevideosuseamoremodernwaytoletancientpeople'speakforthemselves'...However，weshouldbecarefulwiththesevideos，makingsuretheyarenotsharingfakeinformation."（這些視頻用更現(xiàn)代的方式讓古人"自我表達(dá)"……然而，我們應(yīng)該謹(jǐn)慎對待這些視頻，確保它們不傳播虛假信息）可知，作者既肯定了視頻在文化傳播中的積極作用，又強(qiáng)調(diào)需要警惕虛假內(nèi)容，屬于"支持但帶有警告"的態(tài)度，故選B。15.主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段"CreativevloggersareusingAItechnologytobringfamouspeoplefromhistorylikeTangDynastypoetsLiBaiandDuFu"backtolife"."（有創(chuàng)意的視頻博主們正在利用人工智能技術(shù)讓歷史上的名人"起死回生"，比如唐代詩人李白和杜甫。）結(jié)合全文內(nèi)容可知，文章開篇以"AI技術(shù)讓李白、杜甫等歷史人物'復(fù)活'"引入，接著介紹視頻的內(nèi)容、觀眾評價及文化意義，核心圍繞"AI技術(shù)使古人'重返生活'"展開。選項D"AIBringsAncientPeople'BacktoLife'"（人工智能讓古人"復(fù)活"）準(zhǔn)確概括全文主題，故選D。（7.5分）①"ZooWalk"isbecomingpopularamongyoungpeopleinChina.Differentfromthepreviouslypopular"CityWalk"，referingtowalkingfreelyinacity，"ZooWalk"ismorethanjustwalking.Itleadsustoaplacewhereeveryonecangainspecialmemoriesandacloserconnectionwithwildlife.②Animalstarsareabigreasonwhyyoungpeoplegotozoos.Manyzoosmakeinterestingvideosoftheiranimalsandsharethemonline.Someanimalsbecomeverypopularthisway.Forexample，atNanjingHongshanForestZoo，thereisawhite﹣facedmonkeynamedDuDu.Itispopularaftermanypeoplesawitonline.Itdoesn'tlookverynice，butithasagoodcharacter.Somanypeoplewanttoseeit.③Peoplewhorunthezoosknowwhyyoungpeoplelikethem.ShenZhijun，whoisinchargeofHongshanForestZoo，thinksyoungpeoplelikezoosbecausezooscanmakethemhavebetterfeelings."Today'syoungpeoplearebusyandstressed.Theywanttogetclosetonatureandanimals.Zoosgivethemaplacetorelax."④Zoosarealsochangingtomakevisitsmorefun.Theyaddcafes，havemovienights，playlivemusic，holdartshows，andevenletpeoplestayovernight.Allthesethingsmakethe"zoowalk"moreexciting.⑤Bysuccessfullymixingfunwitheducation，HongshanForestZooshowshowmodernzooscanbenefitbothanimalsandvisitors.Itssuccessprovesthatwithproperdesignandcare，zooscanbecomeplaceswherewildlifeenjoytheirliveswhilepeopleappreciatenature'swonders.ThisbalancedwayisencouragingzoosacrossChinatomakesimilarimprovements.16.Whatcanweknowabout"ZooWalk"fromparagraph1？BA.Ithelpsyoungpeopleenjoycity'sviews.B.Ithelpsyoungpeoplegetclosertonature.C."ZooWalk"ismorerelaxingthan"CityWalk".D."ZooWalk"iscarriedoutonlyforyoungpeople.17.WhydoesthemonkeynamedDuDugetmanyvisitors？C①Hehasanicepersonality.②Thezoopostshisvideosonline.③Hehasagood﹣lookingappearance.A.①②③B.②③C.①②D.①③18.WhatcanweinferfromShenZhijun'swords？CA."ZooWalk"isonlypopularamongyoungpeople.B.Manyyoungpeoplearebusyandundergreatstress.C.Zooisaplacewhereyoungpeoplecanfeelbetter.D."ZooWalk"isthebestwayforyoungpeopletorelax.19.WhateffectdoesHongshanForestZoohaveonotherzoosinChina？DA.Itmakesthemstopbusinessverysoon.B.Itmakesthemonlylookafteranimals.C.Itmakesthempaymoreattentiontovisitors.D.Itencouragesthemtomakethesamechanges.20.What'sthestructureofthepassage？BA.B.C.D.【解答】16.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Itleadsustoaplacewhereeveryonecangainspecialmemoriesandacloserconnectionwithwildlife.（它帶領(lǐng)我們來到一個每個人都能收獲特殊記憶并與野生動物建立更緊密聯(lián)系的地方。）可知"動物園漫步"使年輕人更親近大自然。故選B。17.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段Manyzoosmakeinterestingvideosoftheiranimalsandsharethemonline.Someanimalsbecomeverypopularthisway.（許多動物園都會制作有趣的動物視頻并在網(wǎng)上分享。有些動物因此大受歡迎。）和Itdoesn'tlookverynice，butithasagoodcharacter.（它看起來并不好看，但性格好。）可知DuDu受到歡迎是因為它的視頻在網(wǎng)上被分享，以及它的性格好。故選C。18.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段ShenZhijun，whoisinchargeofHongshanForestZoo，thinksyoungpeoplelikezoosbecausezooscanmakethemhavebetterfeelings.（紅山森林動物園負(fù)責(zé)人沈志軍認(rèn)為，年輕人喜歡動物園，是因為動物園能讓他們有更好的感受。）可知他認(rèn)為動物園能讓年輕人有更好的感受。故選C。19.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段ThisbalancedwayisencouragingzoosacrossChinatomakesimilarimprovements.（這種平衡模式正激勵著中國各地動物園進(jìn)行類似改進(jìn)。）可知其它動物園也會做出類似的改進(jìn)。故選D。20.篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。第一段引出"動物園漫步"的話題；第二段介紹"動物園漫步"受歡迎的原因；第三四五段具體介紹了南京紅山森林動物園的做法，故選B。（7.5分）WhatkindofpersoncouldcreatetheunforgettableNezhawealllove？Let'sstartwithDirectorJiaozi，apersonwithanunexpectedbackground.Heusedtostudypharmacy（藥劑學(xué)）butlaterdecidedtostepinto3Danimation（動畫）.BeforeNezha，hespentoverthreeyearsathome.Hehadlittlemoney，sohesavedinmanyways.Heworeoldclothes，atesimplefood，andwalkedinsteadoftakingtransport.Withoutinternetathome，hevisitedfriendstogetanimationmaterialsandlearnskills.Heevenusedsunlightduringthedaytosaveelectricity.Thewholemovie﹣makingprocesswasverydifficult.Firstofall，ittookafulltwoyearstocompletethescript（劇本），andduringthisperiod，itwasrevisedasmanyas66times.Afterthat，theteamgotdowntodesigningthelookofNezha.Theycameupwithover100differentdesigns，andfinally，theyselectedtheonewithsmokymakeupandmessyhairbuns，whichendedupbeinglovedbytheaudience.Intotal，ittookthreeyearstocompletethefilm.Tomakethishappen，morethan1，600peoplefromover20teamsworkedtogether.Amongallthework，1，400special﹣effectssceneswerecarefullycreated，whichrequiredagreatdealofeffort.Thevoice﹣overworkwasalsohard.TocreateNezha'sspecial"smokyvoice"，thevoice﹣actressLvYantingusedherlowestvoice.Asaresult，shealmostlosthervoiceforamonth.Evenonthedaybeforethefilmwaslaunched，DirectorJiaoziwasstillcarefullycheckingeverydetail.Thismadehisco﹣workersquitetired，buttheydidn'tgiveup.Theirhardworkpaidoff.Nezhamadealotofmoneyattheboxoffice（票房）andbecameahugesuccessinChineseanimatedmovies.Inaword，makingtheNezhamovieswasfullofdifficulties.Buttheteam'sstrongwillandhardworkmadethesefilmsgreathitsonthebigscreen.21.WhatwasDirectorJiaozi'slifelikebeforemakingNezha？DA.Helearnedanimationskillsonline.B.Hehadawell﹣paidjobinapharmacy.C.Hechosetostudyanimationatfirst.D.Hecouldonlyleadalifewithoutmuchmoney.22.Whydoesthewriterlistnumbersinparagraph2？CA.ToshowthepopularityofNezha.B.ToprovethatNezhacostalotofmoney.C.ToprovehowhardthecreationofNezhawas.D.ToshowhowmanyeffectswereusedinNezha.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"referto？AA.Tofinishthemovie.B.Tomakespecialeffects.C.Tocreatethescript.D.TodesignNezha'slook.24.Wh