曾都區(qū)2024—2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷★祝考試順利★注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試題卷共10頁(yè)，滿分90分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上。3.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。筆試部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，填入空白處。DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475～221BC),KingZhaooftheStateofYan(燕昭王)hadabigdream.He___1___tomakehisstatestrongerandknewthatheneeded___2___peopletoworkforhim.___3___,itwasn’teasytofindthosekindsofpeople.Oneday,hewenttoaskascholar(學(xué)者)namedGuoWeifor___4___.GuoWeithentoldhimaninterestingstory.Therewasonceakingwhohadaspecial___5___.HelikedQianlima(千里馬).Sohe___6___manypeopletolookforthesehorsesandbuythemforhim.Butafterthreeyears,___7___couldfindsuchahorseforhim.Later,aman___8___tohelp.Injustthreemonths,hegotthenewsthattheremightbeaQianlima.Hequicklywenttofindit.Sadly,whenhearrived,thehorsehadalreadydied.Butthemandidn’t___9___.Instead,he___10___thebonesofthehorsewith500piecesofgold.Whenhebroughtthebonesbacktotheking,thekingwasvery___11___.“WhatIwantisalivehorse,notthebonesofadeadhorse.”heshouted.Themanrepliedcalmly,“YourMajesty,justthinkaboutit.You’rewillingto___12___suchahighpriceforadeadhorse.Thenpeoplewillknowthatyoutrulywanttobuythehorses.Justwaitandthehorsesyouwantwillcomeverysoon.”___13___,whatthemansaidwasright.Withinayear,many___14___ofQianlimabroughttheirhorsestotheking.Afterhearingthestory,GuoWeitoldKingZhaothathecouldseehimselfasthebonesofthehorse.“IfIamvalued(被重視)byyou,moretalentswillbewillingtoservethestate,”GuoWeisaid.KingZhaounderstood.HebuiltnicehousesforGuoWeiand___15___himasarespectedteacher.Andasexpected,soonmoretalentedpeoplecametohelpthekingandmadetheStateofYanstronger.1.A.decided B.refused C.continued D.helped2.A.talented B.kind C.perfect D.beautiful3.A.Since B.Although C.However D.Because4.A.people B.advice C.power D.money5.A.memory B.hobby C.opinion D.object6.A.offered B.left C.sent D.caught7.A.anybody B.nobody C.somebody D.everybody8.A.hated B.feared C.volunteered D.failed9.A.takeaway B.giveaway C.giveout D.giveup10.A.bought B.sold C.lost D.found11.A.happy B.excited C.angry D.worried12.A.cost B.pay C.spend D.take13.A.Inhisopinion B.Atfirst C.Infact D.Insilence14.A.buyers B.owners C.customers D.shoppers15.A.taught B.trained C.pushed D.regarded二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。A16.Atthepostofficestation,peoplecantake________.A.SubwayLineOne B.SubwayLineTwo C.SubwayLineThree D.BothAandC17.Howmanysubwaylinescanyouseeinthispicture?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.18.JaneisatNo.2HighSchool,andshewillgototheBusStation.Whichplaceisnotonherway?A.Supermarket. B.Gym. C.Postoffice. D.Park.19.JackisatNo.1HighSchool.HewantstoseehisfriendLucyatChildren’sHospital.First,hetakesSubwayLineTwo,andheshouldchangetoLineThreeatthe________.A.BusStation B.RailwayStation C.PoliceStation D.Library20.IfyouwanttogofromtheBanktotheZoo,youhadbettertake________.(假設(shè)在A、B、C、D四條路線距離都相等的前提下)A.SubwayLineThree→SubwayLineOneBSubwayLineThree→SubwayLineTwoC.SubwayLineThree→SubwayLineOne→SubwayLineTwoD.SubwayLineTwo→SubwayLineThreeBDaddydidn’tknowhowtoexpress(表達(dá))love.Hewasalwaysbusyworkingeverydayandblamed(責(zé)備)meforthemistakesIhadmadeafterhecamehome.OncemyleghurtanditwasMomwhoheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.LaterDadpulledup(停車(chē))rightinfrontofthegateofthehospital.Theyaskedhimtomovethecar,sayingthespacewasespeciallysavedforthecarsthatcarriedpatients.Heshouted,“Whatdoyouthinkthisis?Atourbus?”Atmybirthdayparties,Dadalwaysseemedtobeoutofplace.Hejustkepthimselfbusyblowingupballoons,settinguptablesandwelcomingtheguests.ItwasMomwhocarriedthecakewithcandlesonitformetoblowout.WhenIstartedtolearntorideabike,IbeggedDadtoteachme,buthesaidIhadtolearnbymyself.WhenmybikefelloverandMomrantopickmeup,heevenstoppedher.Iwasangryanddecidedtotryharder.IpracticedsohardthatfinallyIcouldshowhimthatIsucceeded.Hejustsmiled.WhenIwenttocollege,Momdidallthewriting.Hejustsentmoneyandtoldmethathowgreathisgardenlookedbecausenobodyplayedfootballinit.WheneverIcalledhome,healwayssaid,“Wait,Tom.Iwillgetyourmother.”However,MomtoldmethatDadalwaysaskedherwhatIsaidonthephone.WhenIgotmarried,Momcried.Hejustblewhisnoseloudlyandlefttheroom.Dadjustdidn’tknowhowtoexpresslove,butnowIknowhelovesmedeeply.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。21.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”mayrefertointhesecondparagraph?A.Workersinthehospital. B.Strangersontheroad.C.Dad’sfriends D.Thewriter’srelatives(親戚).22.Daddidthefollowingthingsatthewriter’sbirthdaypartiesexcept________.A.settingupthetables B.welcomingtheguestsC.carryingthecakewithcandles D.blowinguptheballoons23.Accordingtothepassagewecanlearnthat________.A.thewriterhatedhisfatheralot B.thewriter’smotherneverhelpedhimC.thewriterlearnedtoridewithoutfalls D.thewriter’sfatherlovedhimalot24.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribe(形容)thewriter’sfather?A.Crazybutkind. B.Quietbutcaring(關(guān)心人的).C.Strictbutsilly. D.Common(平凡的)butbrave.25.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Dad’sHidden(隱藏的)Love B.AnHonestFatherC.MyUnhappyFamily D.LikeFather,LikeSonCNeZha—theBraveBoyofChentangPass(陳塘關(guān))①NeZhawasbornwithaspecialbutdangerouspower(能力)becauseofaheavenlymistake(天界的錯(cuò)誤).Peoplecalledhima“DemonChild”(魔童).Thoughhelookedscary,hisparents,GeneralLiJingandLadyYin,lovedhimverymuch.Theyhidhimfromothersandaskedawiseteacher,TaiyiZhenren(太乙真人),tohelphimlearntocontrolhispower.②AsNeZhagrewup,hefeltlonelybecausethevillagerswereafraidofhim.Oneday,hemetAoBing(敖丙),thesonoftheDragonKing.AoBingpretended(假裝)tobeNeZha’sfriend,buthesecretlyplannedtouselotsofwatertocoverChentangPasstosavehisunderwaterhome.WhenNeZhafoundout,hedecidedtostopAoBing.③Inthebattle(戰(zhàn)斗),NeZhausedtwomagictools:aredsilkribbon(紅色綢帶)totieAoBingandafirespear(火尖槍)tobreakthedragon’smagic.Eventhoughhewashurt,NeZhasavedthevillage.Intheend,hegaveuphisownlifetoputanendtohisdangerouspowerandprotecteveryone.④Thisstoryteachesusthatbeingaheroisnotaboutwhereyoucomefrom,butabouthowyouchoose.NeZha’scourage(勇氣)andkindnesschangedhisdestiny(命運(yùn))andwonhimrespect.26.WhywasNeZhacalledthe“DemonChild”?A.Becausehelikedtohurtpeople.BBecausehewasbornwithdangerouspower.C.Becausehisparentsgavehimthisname.D.BecausetheDragonKingwantedhimtobeademon.27.WhatdidNeZha’sparentsdotohelphim?A.TheysenthimtotheDragonKing.B.TheyaskedAoBingtoteachhim.C.Theytoldeveryonehewasahero.D.Theyfoundateachertohelphimlearntocontrolhispower.28.WhydidAoBingwanttocoverChentangPasswithlotsofwater?A.Tosavehisunderwaterhome. B.TomakefriendswithNeZha.C.Becausethevillagersaskedhimto. D.Toshowhismagicpower.29.HowdidNeZhastopAoBing?A.HeaskedTaiyiZhenrentofight. B.Heaskedhisvillagerstofighttogether.C.Heusedaredribbonandafirespear. D.HeaskedtheDragonKingforhelp.30.What’stherightstructure(結(jié)構(gòu))ofthepassage?A. B. C. D.第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從文后所列選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)填入對(duì)應(yīng)空白處，使短文通順、連貫（選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)多余）。Eachsummer,therearesomefitnessevents(健身項(xiàng)目)androadracestotakepartin.Manypeopleareinterestedinfitnessevents,buttheyareworriedthattheycannotdowellinthem.However,withgoodpreparation,youcanfinisharace.Hereissomeadvicethatcanhelpyouprepareforaracesuccessfully.____31____Theraceyoupickshouldbefarenoughinthefuturetoallowyoutohaveenoughtimetodotraining.____32____Talkwiththedoctortomakesurethatyouaretrulysafetotakepartinthefitnessactivity.Ifnotyou’dbettergiveitup.Youshouldgetrightequipment(裝備).Makesureyouhavetherightequipmenttofinisharoadraceandtolowertheriskofhurtingyourself.____33____Also,itmaybehelpfultouseyoursmartphoneortobuyalow-costpedometer(計(jì)步器).____34____Drinklotsofwaterandeatallkindsofhealthyfoodstomakeyourselfstayhealthy.It’simportantallyourlife.Youshouldmakeatrainingplan.Yourrunningorwalkingplanwilldependonthetypeofraceyouchoose.Therearemanyappsandfitnessplansonlinetohelpyoumakeplans.____35____A.Youshouldeathealthily.B.Youcanaskthedoctor.C.Justchooseoneofthemtohelpyou.D.Youshouldchoosearace.E.Youshouldhaveagoodrestafterraces.F.Mostimportantly,choosecomfortablesportsshoesandclothing.三、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，從方框中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~并用其適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、意義完整。每空僅填一詞，每詞僅用一次。how,visit,teach,peace,to,wild,hometown,protect,life,becauseTheHometownofEmperorShennonginSuizhouSuizhouCityinHubeiisthe____36____ofEmperorShennong(炎帝神農(nóng)),agreatheroinChinesehistory.Over5,000yearsago,he____37____peopletofarm(種田),findmedicinesinplants,andlivea____38____lifewithnature.PeoplesayShennongtastedmany____39____plantstohelpothers.Hemadethefirstfarmingtools(農(nóng)具),likeawoodenplow,andfoundtealeaves.____40____ofhim,ancientChinesestoppedhuntingandstartedfarming.Thismadetheir____41____better.Today,many____42____gotoSuizhou’sShennongPark(神農(nóng)公園).Thereisabigstatue(雕像)ofShennong.Heholdsherbs(草藥)andgrains(谷物)inhishands.PeoplealsolightfiresattheFireCeremonyPlace(圣火壇)everyyear____43____rememberhim.FarmersinSuizhoustilluseShennong’soldwaystogrowcrops.Theybelievethesewayscan____44____theland.Everyyear,thecityhasa“ShennongFestival”.Peoplemakeherbaltea,learnfarming,andtalkabout____45____toprotectnature.Shennong’sstoryteachesus:“Whenwelovetheearth,theearthlovesusback.”四、讀寫(xiě)結(jié)合（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，用英文填空或回答問(wèn)題。(注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)Everyoneneedsfriends.Friendscanhelpyouinmanyways.Buthowdoyoufindrealfriendshipandkeepit?TheAmericanwriterSallySeamanstellsussomesmartwaystofindfriends.Infact,findingfriendshipisjustlikeplantingatree.Youplantaseed(種子)andlookafterittomakeitgrow.Sofirstofall,youshouldchoosefriends.Youchoosethemnotbecausetheyhavemoneyorgoodluck.Youchoosethemjustbecausetheycanbekindandpatient.Whenyouhaveabadtime,agoodfriendcantryhisorherbesttohelpyou.Ifyouwanttomakenewfriends,youshouldn’tbeshy.Youshouldtalktoothersactivelyandwarmly.Youcansayhellotothem.Youcantalkabouttheweather,thenewsathomeandabroad,andyourhobbieswiththem.Keepdoingthesethings,andyoucanmakefriendseasily.However,goodfriendsmayhavedifferentideasaboutsomething.Sowhatshouldyoudowhenyoudisagreewithyourfriends?Youshouldtalktothemasmuchaspossible.Trytotellthemwhatyouthinkandwhyyouwanttodothisorthat.Rememberthatfriendshipisveryimportantinyourlife.Youmustlookafteritwell,justlikelookingafteryourself.46.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.（10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）47Agoodfriendcan________whenyouhaveabadtime.（10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）48.AccordingtoParagraph3,youcantalkabout________and________withyournewfriends.（列舉兩項(xiàng)，總共10個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）49.Whatdoesthewriterthinkoffriendship?（15個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）________________________50.Whatwillyoudoifyoudon’tagreewithyourfriends?（開(kāi)放性試題，答案不唯一，合情合理，積極向上即可，25個(gè)詞以內(nèi)）________________________第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，滿分15分）51.暑假就要來(lái)了，作為一名初中生，合理利用假期對(duì)我們非常重要。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面思維導(dǎo)圖提供的信息，以“HowtoMakeOurSummerHolidayMoreMeaningful(有意義的)”為題，根據(jù)寫(xiě)作要求，用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文，向?qū)W校校刊的英語(yǔ)專欄投稿。要求：1.必須包含所有內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.80-120詞左右，標(biāo)題和開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學(xué)校的名稱。HowtoMakeOurSummerHolidayMoreMeaningful?Asajuniorhighschoolstudent,summerholidayisanimportantpartofourdailylife.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________曾都區(qū)2024—2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷★?？荚図樌镒⒁馐马?xiàng)：1.本試題卷共10頁(yè)，滿分90分，考試時(shí)間100分鐘。2.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試卷和答題卡上。3.選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。4.非選擇題的作答：用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。寫(xiě)在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無(wú)效。筆試部分（90分）一、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，填入空白處?！?~15題答案】【答案】1.A2.A3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.C9.D10.A11.C12.B13.C14.B15.D二、閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）閱讀以下三篇短文，從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)與短文內(nèi)容相符的最佳選項(xiàng)。A【16~20題答案】【答案】16.D17.C18.D19.B20.BB【21~25題答案】【答案】21.A22.C23.D24.B25.AC【26~30題答案】【答案】26.B27.D28.A29.C30.B第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）【31~35題答案】【答案】31.D32.B33.F