Unit1Knowingme，knowingyou必修第三冊匯報人：內(nèi)容索引01基礎知識排查02核心考點突破03基礎知識達標04寫作能力提升>基礎知識排查<01Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——會意12agony n.痛楚，苦難core adj.核心的(課程、團體等)tangled adj.糾結(jié)的；復雜的web n.蜘蛛網(wǎng)；錯綜復雜的事物weave v.編，織345deceive v.欺騙justify v.證明(別人認為不合理的事)有道理；為……辯護apart adv.分離，分開fence n.柵欄，圍欄，籬笆6789Ⅱ.重點單詞——記形12steam n.蒸汽，水蒸氣loose adj.說話隨便(輕率)的lip n.(嘴)唇sink v.使(船)沉沒fault n.責任，過錯345resolve v.解決(問題、困難)；決定

n.決心；信念strategy n.計謀，策略；行動計劃signal n.信號；暗號duty n.職責，義務；責任67891012ensure v.確保，保證boxing n.拳擊(運動)frank adj.坦率的，坦誠的，直言不諱的tear n.眼淚，淚水latter n.后者moreover adv.此外，而且11131415breath n.一口氣→breathev.呼吸→breathless

adj.(使)氣喘吁吁的；(使人)目瞪口呆的concern n.憂慮，擔心→concerned adj.擔心的；關切的→concerning prep.關于Ⅲ.拓展單詞——悉變12annoyed adj.惱怒的，煩惱的→annoy vt.使惱怒；使生氣→annoying adj.令人惱怒的→annoyance n.惱怒3adjust v.適應，(使)習慣→adjustable adj.可調(diào)整的；可調(diào)節(jié)的→adjustment n.調(diào)整，調(diào)節(jié)；適應4accident n.意外事件，偶然因素→accidental adj.偶然的→accidentally adv.偶然地5complexity n.復雜性，錯綜復雜→complex adj.復雜的forgive v.原諒，寬恕→forgiveness n.原諒，寬恕67criticise v.批評，指責→criticism n.批評embarrassment n.尷尬，難為情→embarrass vt.使尷尬→embarrassing adj.令人難堪的；令人窘迫的89independent adj.獨立的→independence n.獨立→independently adv.獨立地；自立地→depend vi.依靠→dependence n.依賴10[拔高詞匯]potent/'p??tnt/

adj.強大的；強有力的；有強效的casting/'kɑ?st??/

n.角色分配；演員挑選；鑄造品idleness/'a?dln?s/

n.閑散狀態(tài)→idle/'a?dl/

adj.閑散的

vt.&vi.混時間；閑蕩123disheartening/d?s'hɑ?tn??/

adj.令人沮喪的prop/pr?p/

n.道具；支柱；支持者

vt.支撐biased/'ba??st/

adj.有偏見的；傾向性的；片面的→bias/'ba??s/

n.偏見；偏心；偏愛

vt.使懷有偏見；使偏心456seminar/'sem?nɑ?(r)/

n.專題討論會；研討會stem/stem/

vt.阻止；封堵；遏止

n.(花草的)莖；(花或葉的)梗stemfromsth 是……的結(jié)果；起源于78manifest/'m?n?fest/

vt.顯現(xiàn)；使人注意到；表明

adj.明顯的；顯而易見的confess/k?n'fes/

vi.&vt.承認；坦白；供認910Ⅳ.背核心短語12helpout 幫一把letdown 使失望，辜負letoffsteam 發(fā)泄怒火，宣泄情緒looselipssinkships 禍從口出takeabreath 吸一口氣34567pullone’sweight 做好分內(nèi)事，盡責byaccident 偶然，意外地becrazyabout... 對……著迷，熱衷于……beangrywithsb 生某人的氣besuretodo 一定89101112apologiseto... 向……道歉moveon 前進；離開calmdown 冷靜下來lookdownon/upon 看不起，輕視tellalie 說謊131415Ⅴ.悟經(jīng)典句式1Embarrassedandashamed，Ican’tconcentrateonanything.(形容詞短語作狀語)我既尷尬又羞愧，做什么事都無法集中精力。Filledwithanger，youtendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.(whatever引導賓語從句)滿腔怒火的時候，你往往想到什么就說什么。23ItisbelievedthatEQplaysanevenmoreimportantrolethanIQ(intelligencequotient)inpeople’slives.(It＋be＋過去分詞＋that...)人們認為，在生活中，情商比智商扮演著更重要的角色。We’veallsurelyhadtheexperienceofsomeonecookingamealforusthatwedon’tlike.(doing的復合結(jié)構(gòu))我們一定都有過這樣的經(jīng)歷：別人為我們準備的菜肴不合我們的口味。45Oneofthemainreasonsfortellingawhitelieistotrytomakeothersfeelbetter.(Thereasonfor...istodo)說善意謊言的主要原因之一是為了讓別人感覺好一點。Perhapsthemealyousaidwas“delicious”willbeservedeverytimeyouvisit.(everytime引導時間狀語從句)也許被你評價為“很好吃”的菜肴會在你每次到訪時都出現(xiàn)在餐桌上。6Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.agony n.___________2.core adj.____________________3.web n._______________________4.deceive v._____5.justify v.___________________________________________6.apart adv.___________7.fence n.__________________詞匯默寫痛楚，苦難核心的(課程、團體等)蜘蛛網(wǎng)；錯綜復雜的事物欺騙證明(別人認為不合理的事)有道理；為……辯護分離，分開柵欄，圍欄，籬笆Ⅱ.重點單詞1._____ v.使(船)沉沒2._____ n.責任，過錯3._______ v.解決(問題、困難)；決定 n.決心；信念4.______ n.信號；暗號sinkfaultresolvesignal5._____ n.職責，義務；責任6._______ v.確保，保證7.______ adj.坦率的，坦誠的，直言不諱的8.______ n.后者dutyensurefranklatterⅢ.拓展單詞1._________ n.意外事件，偶然因素→_________

adj.偶然的→___________

adv.偶然地2.__________ n.復雜性，錯綜復雜→________

adj.復雜的3._______ v.原諒，寬恕→___________

n.原諒，寬恕accidentaccidentalaccidentallycomplexitycomplexforgiveforgiveness4.________ v.批評，指責→_________

n.批評5.______________ n.尷尬，難為情→__________

vt.使尷尬→____________

adj.令人難堪的；令人窘迫的criticisecriticismembarrassmentembarrassembarrassingⅣ.拔高詞匯1.potent adj.___________________________2.idleness n._________3.disheartening adj.___________4.seminar n.___________________5.confess vi.&vt._________________強大的；強有力的；有強效的閑散狀態(tài)令人沮喪的專題討論會；研討會承認；坦白；供認Ⅴ.核心短語1._______________ 生某人的氣2.___________ 向……道歉3.________ 前進；離開4.________ 說謊5.__________________ 看不起，輕視beangrywithsbapologisetomoveontellalielookdownon/upon6._____________ 對……著迷，熱衷于7.__________ 冷靜下來8.____________ 一定becrazyaboutcalmdownbesuretodoⅠ.詞形變化填空1.Hetakesadeep_______and________inthesweetsmelloffreshflowers.(breathe)2.Mypartner’s_________behavior________mesomuchthatmyvoicetrembledwithextreme___________.(annoy)3.Thechairis__________andyoucan_________ittoyourheight.The___________isnotdifficulttomake.(adjust)語境運用breathbreathesannoyingannoyedannoyanceadjustableadjustadjustment4.Mostofusarelongingtobe____________fromourparents，becauseour_____________showsthatwe’vegrownup；butwhenmeetingwithdifficulties，we’llhaveto_________onourparents.(depend)5.Motherisalways__________aboutme.However，Iwasn’tawareofher________whenIwasakid.(concern)independentindependencedependconcernedconcernⅡ.選詞填空1.WhenIwasinabadmood，Iwouldgoforarunto____________.2.Itwas___________thatIfoundmymissingringinmygarden.3.Hewentontothestagewithhislegstrembling，_____________andbeganhisspeech.helpout，letdown，letoffsteam，takeabreath，pullone’sweight，byaccidentletoffsteambyaccidenttookabreath4.Inmyopinion，__________________isnotonlyagoodqualitybutourduty.5.Heisalwayswillingto__________wheneverIamintrouble，forwhichIappreciategreatly.helpout，letdown，letoffsteam，takeabreath，pullone’sweight，byaccidentpullingourweighthelpout6.Thereisnothingworsethanto_____________bypeoplewhohavenotkepttheirpromises.helpout，letdown，letoffsteam，takeabreath，pullone’sweight，byaccidentbeletdownⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫1.對我給的小禮物感到滿意，他表達了對我的感激之情。(形容詞短語作狀語)_______________________，heexpressedhisgratitudetome.2.缺乏決心使他失去了贏得這場對他具有重大意義的比賽的機會。(doing的復合結(jié)構(gòu))Lackofresolve_________________________________________thatmeantmuchtohim.Pleasedwithmylittlegiftledtohimlosingthechancetowinthematch3.(應用文寫作之申請信)我申請這個職位的主要原因之一是向更多的外國人傳播中國文化。(Thereasonfor...istodo...)_____________________________________________________________________________________________4.我喜歡下班后和朋友一塊在外面吃飯，想吃什么就吃什么。(whatever引導賓語從句)Ilovetoeatoutwithmyfriendsafterworkand__________________.OneofthemainreasonsformyapplyingforthepostistospreadChineseculturetomoreforeigners.eatwhateverIwant5.我們相信，通過我們的共同努力，我們會創(chuàng)造一個更美麗的世界。(It＋be＋過去分詞＋that...)____________________________________________________________________Itisbelievedthatwithourjointeffortswecancreateamorebeautifulworld.Tobefrank，whatletTeddownwas1.______Johnsometimestoldalietohimandevenletoffsteam.2.__________(concern)aboutJohn，Tedthoughtitwashisduty3.________(help)Johnouttobecomea4._______(good)person，sohepointedoutJohn’sshortcomings.ToTed’s5._____________(disappoint)，JohnmisunderstoodthatTedwasfindingfaultwithhim,6.________madehimannoyed.MuchtoTed’sagony，Johnnolongertalkedwithhim.ItseemedasiftheirfriendshipwouldfallapartandTed’sheart7._______(sink).Resolvingtorepairtheirrelationship，thatConcernedtohelpbetterdisappointmentwhichsankTedapologisedtoJohnandadjustedhisstrategy.Moreover，heexpressedhisopinionsmorepolitelyinsteadofcriticisinghim8._______(direct).Johntookadeepbreath,9._________(ensure)thathewouldneverlie.10.______tearsineyes，Theyforgaveeachotherandthetwobecamecloserthanbefore.返回directlyensuringWith><核心考點突破提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯02n.呼出的氣；呼吸，氣息

[breathev.呼吸breathlessadj.(使)氣喘吁吁的]·holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸takeabreath吸一口氣outofbreath上氣不接下氣takesb’sbreathaway令某人驚嘆·breathein/out吸/呼氣1breath(1)(讀后續(xù)寫之情緒描寫)一只兇猛的狼向我走來，我屏住呼吸，大腦快速運轉(zhuǎn)，思考著如何把它嚇跑。Afiercewolfapproachingme，I______________，mybrainracedandIponderedhowtofrightenitaway.(2)我吸了一口氣，決定繼續(xù)爬山。當我到達山頂時，我上氣不接下氣。雖然我又累又餓，但周圍奇妙的景色讓我驚嘆不已，我激動地大叫起來。I_____________andresolvedtocontinueclimbingthemountain.WhenIreachedthetop，Iwas________________________.ThoughIwasexhaustedandhungry，thefantasticsurroundingscenery_______________________andIcriedinexcitement.heldmybreathtookabreathbreathless/outofbreathtookmybreathawayn.擔心；憂慮；關心；(利害)關系

vt.涉及；與……有關；使擔憂(concernedadj.焦急的，擔憂的；擔心的concerningprep.關于)concern2·show/expressconcernfor/about對……表示關心·asfaras...beconcerned就……而言beconcernedabout/for對……擔心/關心beconcernedwith關心；關于(1)(應用文寫作之慰問信)聽說你病了，我們很擔心你。Hearingthatyouhavebeenill，we____________________________________________.(2)(2020·天津，書面表達)我寫信告訴你我們學校舉行的成人禮的相關事宜。在我看來，它使我們意識到了作為成年人我們所肩負的責任。Iamwritingtotellyousomething________________________________thecoming-of-ageceremonyheldinourschool._____________________，itmakesusawareofthedutyweareshoulderingasadults.show/expressconcern/areconcernedabout/foryouconcerning/(thatwas)concernedwithAsfarasIamconcernedadj.惱怒的，煩惱的(annoyvt.使惱怒，使生氣annoyingadj.使人生氣的；令人氣惱的annoyancen.惱怒，煩惱；使人煩惱的事)3annoyed·beannoyedwithsb生某人的氣beannoyedat/aboutsth對某事生氣beannoyedtodosth因做某事而惱怒beannoyedthat...對……感到生氣·toone’sannoyance使某人生氣的是(1)Mymotherbegantoget___________(annoy)withmeaboutmylettingoffsteam.(2)(讀后續(xù)寫片段描寫)由于他令人討厭的餐桌禮儀，我很惱他。他滿嘴食物就大聲說話使我很惱火。此外，令我氣惱的是，他用筷子指著別人。最后，我很煩和他一起吃飯，所以我很生氣地很早就離開了。I_____________________________________________________________.I_______________hetalkedloudlywithhismouthfulloffood.Moreover，________________，hepointedatotherswithhischopsticks.Finally，I_________________________togetherwithhim，soIleftearlyinanger.annoyedwasannoyedwithhimabout/athisannoyingtablemannerswasannoyedthattomyannoyancewasannoyedtohavedinner4adjust·adjust...to(doing)...調(diào)整……以適應(做)……adjustoneselfto...使自己適應……adjustto(doing)sth適應(做)某事

·makeanadjustment/adjustmentsto...對……作出調(diào)整v.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；適應；(使)習慣

(adjustmentn.調(diào)整；調(diào)節(jié)；適應adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的；可調(diào)整的)(1)Tobefrank，Ilikethis___________(adjust)bicycleverymuchandIcan’tthankyouenough.(2)(應用文寫作之求助信)我寫信向您尋求一些關于如何適應新環(huán)境的建議。Iamwritingtoaskyouforsomeadviceon___________________________________________.adjustablehowtoadjust(myself)tothenewsurroundings(3)(應用文寫作之道歉信)由于我沒有及時調(diào)整相關的信息，給您帶來了極大的不便，我寫信向您道歉。Iamwritingtoapologisetoyoufor______________________________________________________________________________________________________________，causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.mynotadjustingtherelevantinformationintime/mynotmakingadjustmentstotherelevantinformationintime5Perhapsthemealyousaidwas“delicious”willbeservedeverytimeyouvisit.也許被你評價為“很好吃”的菜肴會在你每次到訪時都出現(xiàn)在餐桌上。everytime引導時間狀語從句·everytime相當于eachtime，是名詞短語用作從屬連詞，引導時間狀語從句，

意為“每次……的時候”。·常見的可用作從屬連詞的名詞短語還有：thefirsttime第一次……時，(the)nexttime下次……時，anytime任何時候，(the)lasttime上次……時?！orthefirsttime表示“第一次”，獨立作狀語，不引導從句。(1)(話題寫作之人物介紹)每次我陷入困境向他求助時，他都盡其所能幫助我。__________________________________________，hewilldoeverythinginhispowertohelpmeout.(2)坦白說，學生們第一次上這位年輕老師的課時就對她的課感興趣。Tobefrank，studentsbecameinterestedintheyoungteacher’slesson_________________________________________________________________________.Every/EachtimeIgetintotroubleandturntohimthefirsttimetheyattendedherclass/whentheyattendedherclassforthefirsttime(3)下次你來看我時，一定要提前給我打電話，以便我可以做一些必要的安排。_______________________，youmustcallmeaheadofschedulesothatIcanmakesomenecessaryarrangements.返回Thenexttimeyouvisitme><基礎知識達標提示：題干中加底紋詞匯為上一單元詞匯031.tear(1)(2023·新課標Ⅰ)Nanxiangaside，thebestxiao

long

baohaveafineskin，allowingthemtobeliftedoutofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingorspillinganyoftheircontents. ____(2)(2020·全國Ⅲ)Andwhenhesawthemistsrisingfromtheriverandthesoftcloudssurroundingthemountaintops，hewasreducedtotears.

____

(3)Amuscletearwillleaveascarafterhealing. ____A.n.撕裂(傷口)

B.v.撕裂C.n.眼淚BCAⅠ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙2.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加顏色詞匯的意思(1)Hespottedhersteamingdownthecorridortowardshim.(2)Hesignalledhisdiscontentbyrefusingtovote.(3)Herheartsankasthelistendedwithouthername.___________________________________________vi.快速行走；疾行vt.表達，表示vi.消沉，低落1.__________(criticise)byhisteacher，theboyfinallyrealizedheshouldhavetakenthesesuggestionsintoaccount.2.Asfarasweare___________(concern)，sustainabledevelopmentisofgreatsignificanceintheworldtoday.3.Heconstantlyfindsfault_____me，whichaffectsmymoodverymuch.4.Wheneveryouarefacedwithseverechallenges，turntomewithouthesitation.Icanhelpyou_____.CriticisedconcernedwithoutⅡ.核心知識強化練——鞏固語言知識5.Whenshegotintotheroom，ittookafewsecondsforhereyestoadjust____thedarkness.6.Whatletme_______wasthatheleakedoursharedsecret.7.Heresolved____________(launch)acampaigntocallonthosearoundhimtolivealow-carbonlife.8.Iwasconcernedaboutwhetherhecouldforgiveme_____mymistake.9.Duringhislecture，hesignaledtous___________(switch)oursmartphonesonasilentmode.10.________(frank)speaking，Ididn’tplantoaskforyourpermission.返回todowntolaunchfortoswitchFrankly>寫作能力提升<04作為高三學生的你，肯定在適應高中生活和人際交往方面頗有心得，請你寫一篇英語演講稿，和高一的學弟學妹們談一談如何快速適應高中生活以及如何處理好人際關系。人際交往完成句子1.我很榮幸能站在這里給大家做一個關于如何適應高中生活和與他人相處的演講。(adjust)_______________________________________________________________2.每當你遇到學習困難時，你最好向你的老師或朋友尋求幫助。(everytime)_______________________________________________________________3.你應該在課余時間積極參加課外活動，這將幫助你減輕壓力，開闊視野。(helpsbtodo；定語從句)_______________________________________________________________4.當重要考試臨近時，你可以深呼吸，盡量保持冷靜。(breath)______________________________________________________________5.我們必須尊重、關心和同情他人，毫不猶豫地向需要幫助的人伸出援助之手。(concern)______________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用適當?shù)倪^渡詞語和過渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________組句成篇Goodafternoon，everyone!Itismyprivilegetostandheretogiveyouaspeechonhowtoadjusttohighschoollifeandgetalongwellwithothers.Tobeginwith，everytimeyoumeetwithlearningdifficulties，you’dbetterturntoyourteachersorfriendsforhelp.Furthermore，youshouldactivelytakepartinafter-classactivitiesinyoursparetime，whichwillhelpyoutoreducepressureandbroadenyourhorizons.Inaddition，參考范文whenanimportantexaminationisapproaching，youcantakeadeepbreath，tryingtokeepcalm.Mostimportantly，wemustshowrespect，concernandsympathyforothers，neverhesitatingtolendahandtothoseinneed.Allinall，Ihopeallofyoucanenjoyhighschoollifeandmakesomethingofyoureducation.Thanksforyourlistening.參考范文亮詞[情感描寫]

agony；letdown；letoffsteam；sink；concern；annoyed；embarrassment；tangled；tear[動作描寫]

helpout；takeabreath；resolve；adjust；forgive；criticise；deceive[人物描寫]

loose；frank；independent教材語料整合美句1.I’mcrazyaboutbasketball，andprettygoodatittoo，whichisprobablywhyIwassomadwhenwelostourlastmatch.(心理描寫)2.Disappointedbyhisbehaviour，Isaidallthistomybestfriend.Iwasjustlettingoffsteamreally，becauseIwassoangry，butthenmyfriendwentandtoldeveryoneelsewhatI’dsaid.(矛盾沖突)3.Embarrassedandashamed，Ican’tconcentrateonanything.(心理描寫)4.Filledwithanger，youtendtosaywhatevercomestoyourmind.(心理描寫)教材語料整合情感細節(jié)描寫：尷尬與羞愧拓展語料積累單詞awkwardadj.令人尷尬的，使人難堪的→awkwardnessn.尷尬；難堪ashamedadj.感到羞愧，感到羞恥→shamen.羞愧，羞恥詞塊burn/blush/flush/beflushedwithembarrassment/shame因?qū)擂?羞愧而臉上發(fā)燙/發(fā)紅bloodrushesto/colourfloodsone’sface臉通紅inanembarrassedvoice/tone用一種尷尬的聲音/語氣heartheembarrassmentinone’svoice聽到某人聲音中的尷尬givea