甘孜職業(yè)學院單招《英語》模擬試題考試時間：90分鐘；命題人：教研組考生注意：1、本卷分第I卷（選擇題）和第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）兩部分，滿分100分，考試時間90分鐘2、答卷前，考生務(wù)必用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆將自己的姓名、班級填寫在試卷規(guī)定位置上3、答案必須寫在試卷各個題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)的位置，如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用涂改液、膠帶紙、修正帶，不按以上要求作答的答案無效。第I卷（選擇題60分）一、單選題（20小題，每小題3分，共計60分）1、—MerryChristmas!—（）A.I'mveryhappyB.It'sverykindofyouC.Thanks.ThesametoyouD.Mypleasure答案:C解析:這道題考查的是對圣誕祝福的回應(yīng)。在西方文化中，當別人祝你“MerryChristmas”時，禮貌的回應(yīng)是表示感謝并回祝。A選項“我很開心”與祝福無關(guān)；B選項“你真好”不恰當；D選項“Mypleasure”通常用于回應(yīng)感謝。C選項“謝謝，也祝你圣誕快樂”符合這種情境下的恰當回應(yīng)。2、—What'syourplanforthecomingsummervacation,Sandy?—（）MaybeI'llvisitmyauntinCanada.A.I'msorrytohearthat.B.It'sboringtothinkaboutit.C.Thatsoundsreallygreat!D.I'mnotsureyet.答案:D解析:這道題考查對日常交流中計劃回應(yīng)的理解。在交流中，對于未來計劃不確定時會有相應(yīng)表達。A選項用于聽到不好消息的回應(yīng)；B選項不符合交流情境；C選項用于對好提議的稱贊。而回答者說“MaybeI'llvisitmyauntinCanada.”表明還不確定，D選項“I'mnotsureyet.”符合這種不確定的態(tài)度。3、BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(7)選（）A.maybeB.perhapsC.hardlyD.sure答案:D解析:根據(jù)上下文，KellyHand對Buddy的評價是非?？隙ǖ?，認為它確實是英雄。這里需要一個表示強烈肯定語氣的詞，“sure”最為合適?！癿aybe”“perhaps”表示可能，語氣不夠肯定；“hardly”表示幾乎不，與文意相悖。所以應(yīng)選D選項“sure”，強調(diào)對Buddy英雄行為的確定和認可。4、Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.Sothey（1）Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness（2）.But（3）givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga（4）first.Thegroupofguyshadto（5）thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen（6）togetherinit,singingwith（7）.

Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates（9）,“That'sit!（10）youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness（11）hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough（12）workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto（13）paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof（14）happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin（15）things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,（16）,comesfromwithinour（17）andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto（18）life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof（19）,andI（20）youallalifeofhappiness

第16空填（）。A.thereforeB.howeverC.furthermoreD.moreover答案:B解析:前文講述了年輕人四處尋找幸福卻只得到煩惱痛苦，蘇格拉底讓他們通過參與造船體驗到幸福，指出他們因?qū)Ｗ⑽镔|(zhì)追求忽略了生活中的小確幸而不滿。此處說真正的長期幸福來自內(nèi)心和精神，“however”表轉(zhuǎn)折，強調(diào)與前文年輕人錯誤追求方式的對比，突出真正幸福的來源所在。A項“therefore”表因果；C項“furthermore”和D項“moreover”表遞進，均不符合此處語境。5、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第1空填（）A.carrierB.guideC.bearerD.servant答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tianwu以背運貨物為生，這符合“bearer”（搬運工）的定義，即負責搬運或背負貨物的人。文章中明確提到“hebecameabearerforHuashanMountain”，說明他是華山的一名搬運工。其他選項如“carrier”通常指運輸工具或承運人，“guide”指導游或向?qū)?，“servant”指仆人或服務(wù)生，均不符合文章描述的Tianwu的職業(yè)身份。因此，正確答案為C，“bearer”。6、IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.

第2空填（）。A.becauseB.unlessC.whateverD.for答案:A解析:此句前后存在因果關(guān)系?！叭绻阋驗橐ビ⒏裉m旅行而學習英語，并希望能在那里，不要去試圖把英語說得完美無瑕”是原因，“這樣做的話，沒有人會理解你”是結(jié)果。because引導原因狀語從句，符合語境。unless表示“除非”，whatever表示“無論什么”，for表示“因為”時通常不用于句首且一般不表示直接原因，均不符合此處邏輯。7、Fewofthemhurtthemselvesintheaccidentlastnight,________?A.don'ttheyB.didn'ttheyC.didtheyD.dothey答案:C解析:這道題考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”原則。句中“Few”表示否定，所以后面要用肯定形式?！發(fā)astnight”表明是過去時，助動詞要用did。綜合來看，反意疑問句部分應(yīng)為“didthey”。8、Youdon'tlookwell.Why（）toseethedoctor?A.nottogoB.younottogoC.notgoD.didn'tgo答案:C解析:這道題考查“whynot+動詞原形”的固定用法，表示“為什么不......”。A選項“nottogo”形式錯誤；B選項“younottogo”結(jié)構(gòu)混亂；D選項“didn'tgo”時態(tài)不符。在這種表達建議的語境中，“Whynotgo”是正確且常用的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以答案選C。9、—Hi,Sandy.Howisyournewschool?—Fantastic.Wecanchoosethecourseaccordingtoour（）.Iamgoodatoperas,soItakeBeijingOperaclasses.A.gradesB.interestsC.appearancesD.experiences答案:B解析:這道題考查對詞匯的理解和運用。在學校選擇課程時，通常會依據(jù)個人的某種因素?！癵rades”指成績，“appearances”指外表，“experiences”指經(jīng)歷，都不符合。而“interests”意為興趣，根據(jù)題干“我擅長歌劇所以選京劇課”，能推斷出應(yīng)依據(jù)興趣選擇課程，所以答案是B。10、Aboutonethirdoftheboysinourclass（）fromJiangsuandtherestofthem.（）fromtheprovincesnearby.A.are;areB.are;isC.is;areD.is;is答案:A解析:這道題考查主謂一致。在“Aboutonethirdoftheboys”中，主語是復數(shù)，所以用“are”；“therestofthem”指代的是“boys”，也是復數(shù)，同樣用“are”。英語中，根據(jù)主語的單復數(shù)來決定謂語動詞的形式，這里都是復數(shù)主語，所以答案是A。11、Icanhardlyeat_________.Iamnotfeelingwelltoday.A.nothingB.anythingC.everythingD.something答案:B解析:這道題考查不定代詞的用法。在否定句中，通常用anything表示“任何東西”。A選項nothing表示“沒有東西”，不符合題意；C選項everything表示“所有東西”；D選項something一般用于肯定句。題干中有hardly表否定，所以要用anything，即“我?guī)缀跏裁炊汲圆幌隆薄?2、Hethoughtthepaintingoflittle（）,soheletmehaveitforonly5yuan.A.costB.priceC.valueD.money答案:C解析:這道題考查對幾個表示“價值、價格”等相關(guān)詞匯的理解。在英語中，cost側(cè)重成本，price指價格，money是錢。而value強調(diào)事物本身的價值。這幅畫他認為價值不大，所以5元就給我了，這里指的是畫本身的價值，故選C。13、（）wonderfultimewehadyesterdayatLisa'sparty!A.WhatB.HowC.WhataD.Howa答案:C解析:這道題考查感嘆句的用法。在英語中，what引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語”，how引導的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為“How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語”。題中“wonderfultime”是“形容詞+名詞”的結(jié)構(gòu)，且time是可數(shù)名詞，所以用“Whata”，答案選C。14、Weallmadehim________captainoftheteam.A.aB./C.theD.an答案:B解析:這道題考查零冠詞的用法。在表示職位、頭銜的名詞前，通常不用冠詞?！癱aptain”表示“隊長”這一職位，所以前面不需要加冠詞。A選項“a”和D選項“an”是不定冠詞，C選項“the”是定冠詞，在此處都不適用，應(yīng)選B選項。15、Timhasneverhadtrafficaccident,becausehedrives（）ofallmyfriends.A.morecarefullyB.mostcarefullyC.carefullyD.leastcarefully答案:B解析:這道題考查副詞的比較級和最高級。在比較駕駛的謹慎程度時，根據(jù)“ofallmyfriends”可知是在眾多朋友中進行比較，要用最高級。carefully的最高級是mostcarefully，所以答案選B。Tim從未出過交通事故，說明他在朋友中開車最小心謹慎。16、（）doctorswenttoWuhantosavepeople,andabout（）ofthemareyoungnurses.A.Thenumberof;twofifthsB.Anumberof;twofifthC.Thenumberof;twofiveD.Anumberof;twofifths答案:D解析:這道題考查“thenumberof”和“anumberof”以及分數(shù)的表達?！癮numberof”表示“許多”，“thenumberof”表示“……的數(shù)量”。此句是說許多醫(yī)生去了武漢，用“anumberof”。分數(shù)表達中，分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當分子大于1時，分母用復數(shù)，“五分之二”是“twofifths”。所以答案選D。17、—Remembertokeepthedogonaleash(狗鏈)（）youwalkit,honey!—Sure.Iwon'tletithurtothers.A.untilB.afterC.whileD.since答案:C解析:這道題考查連詞的用法。while有“當……時候”之意，常用于進行時態(tài)。在帶狗散步時用狗鏈拴住狗，這里是指在散步這個動作進行的同時，要用狗鏈，所以選C。until表示“直到”，after表示“在……之后”，since表示“自從”，均不符合此語境。18、TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）?！盚eoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）?！薄癐don'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）

第10空填（）。A.stoppedB.pausedC.quittedD.rested答案:C解析:根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容，Tianwu在運送貨物上山的途中，有一個同伴中途放棄了。選項C“quitted”意為“放棄”，符合文中描述同伴中途退出的情況。A選項“stopped”表示“停下”，但不一定意味著放棄；B選項“paused”表示“暫停”，通常是短暫的停頓；D選項“rested”表示“休息”，與文中描述的放棄行為不符。因此，最符合文中情境的是C選項“quitted”。19、Shealwaysgetsthehighestmarksintheexam.Sheisoneof（）inherclass.A.beststudentsB.thetopstudentsC.thebeststudentD.topstudent答案:B解析:這道題考查“oneof+名詞復數(shù)”的用法。在英語中，“oneof”表示“……之一”，其后需接名詞復數(shù)形式。A選項“beststudents”缺少定冠詞“the”；C選項“thebeststudent”是單數(shù)形式；D選項“topstudent”也是單數(shù)形式。B選項“thetopstudents”符合“oneof+名詞復數(shù)”的結(jié)構(gòu)，所以答案是B。20、Twodaysago,Bob（1）aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe（2）.”NowBobwasstandingattheairportand（3）someflowers.Hewas（4）becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But（5）knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill（6）news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad（7）drink.（8）,Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand（9）Mary.Afteratimehestopped（10）becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.Bobsaidtohimself,“（11）luck!What（12）?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage（13）me?”“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom（14）.”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe（15）toherandsaidgood-bye.

第(7)選（）A.lookedforB.lookedupC.lookedatD.lookedafter答案:A解析:在句子中，Bob回到酒吧再次找酒喝，這里用“l(fā)ookedfor”表示“尋找”的意思，符合語境。其他選項“l(fā)ookedup”表示“查閱”，“l(fā)ookedat”表示“看”，“l(fā)ookedafter”表示“照顧”，均不符合句意。第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題40分）二、填空題（10小題，每小題3分，共計30分）1、“Volunteeringmakesyoulookattheworlddifferently.Youseehowlittlethingscanchangeaperson'slifeforthebetter,whichmakeseveryoneabetterperson.”Mason,avolunteersaid.

NationalVolunteerWeekstartedin1974andisheldeveryApril.Itisatimetothankvolunteersfortheirachievements.Itisalsoaperfectopportunity(機會)toencourageotherstotaketheirfirststeptowardbecomingavolunteer.Makingthedecisiontotakethefirststepcanbethebiggestproblem,becausetheyoftenwonderiftheywillbeabletomeettheorganization'sexpectations(期望).Somepeoplefearnotknowinganyoneelseinthegroup.Nothavingenoughtimealso

preventssomefromsharingtheirabilities.

Thefollowingtipscanhelpifyouhavesomeoftheseworries.

Startoutslowly.Don'taddtoomuchpressure.Evenafewhoursamonthcanmakeabigdifferenceinsomeone'slife.

Chooseanorganizationwiththesameinterestsandcommonvalues.Takepartinatrainingmeetingfornewvolunteers,evenifitisnotasked.

Workwithavolunteer.Hevolunteeredalot.Hecanhelpyouincreasetheconfidenceandcompletelyunderstandtheorganization'sexpectations.

Inviteafriendorfamilymembertoserve.Itisagoodexperiencetovolunteerwiththem.

Finally,itisthemostimportanttoenjoythevolunteerexperienceandtorememberthatnotallvolunteerexperiencesareperfect.Ifoneexperiencedoesn'twork,don'tgiveupandyou'llsurelyfindtherightopportunity.

Spendsometimeonvolunteerworkandyouwillseegreatchangesinpeople'slife.AsMasondiscoveredduringhisvolunteerexperience,“...littlethingscanchangeaperson'slife.”

Whatisthewritingpurposeofthepassage?A.Totellpeopletomakechangesintheirlife.B.Toencouragepeopletostarttheirvolunteering.C.Totellhowtomakegreatachievementsinvolunteering.D.Totellhowtokeeponvolunteeringwhateverhappened.答案:B解析:文章主要討論了志愿者活動的重要性，并提供了一些建議來幫助人們開始志愿者工作。文章強調(diào)了志愿者活動如何改變?nèi)藗兊纳?，并鼓勵讀者邁出成為志愿者的第一步。因此，文章的寫作目的是鼓勵人們開始他們的志愿者工作。2、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。WhenIA(gotto)thestation,thetrainhadB(already)C(been)D(left)．答案:C，刪掉been3、[未知題型(5)]Itisstrangethatsheshould（）(do)suchasillything．答案:havedone4、Qingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesin______eastofChina.A.anB./C.theD.a答案:C解析:這道題考查定冠詞的用法。在表示方位時，intheeast是固定搭配，表示“在......東部”。英語中，方位詞前通常要加定冠詞the。A選項an用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；B選項/不符合方位表達的語法；D選項a用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前。所以這道題選C。5、IfMaryandJanewalktowatchadrive-intheater-stylemovie,theyshouldpay_____A.$5.00B.$10.00C.$20.00D.$40.00答案:B解析:根據(jù)圖片中的信息，drive-intheater-style電影的費用是每輛車$20.00，或者步行者每人$5.00。題目沒有明確說明Mary和Jane是開車還是步行，但通常情況下，如果是開車觀看，則需要支付每輛車的費用，即$20.00。因此，正確答案是B.$10.00似乎不符合題意，最合理的答案是C.$20.00。6、[未知題型(5)]（漢譯英）杰克答應(yīng)早上八點在她的飯店開車接她。(pickup)答案:Jackpromisedtopickherupatherhotelat8:00a．m．7、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。ImetawomanA(in)thestreetB(whom)IC(thought)D(was)Tom'sCmother．答案:B，who8、[未知題型(5)]單句改錯。HeisonemetreA(tall)andB(has)afaceC(as)aTVD(screen)．答案:C，like9、WhenJoe'schildrengrewupandmovedtodifferentcities,helivedinasmallvillage.Hehad4grandchildrenandtheyoftenvisitedhimduringtheirholidays.

ItwasthevacationtimeandJoewaswaitingforthemtoarrive.Hewaspreparingtheirfavoritefoodandcleaningthehouse.However,helosthiswatchwhenhewasbusy.Hisdeadwife

gaveittohimwhentheirfirstchildwasborn.Joetreasuredthewatchverymuch,especiallyafterhiswife'sdeath.

Thenextday,hewasverysad,“Dearchildren,IlostthemostimportantwatchIhaveeverhad.Yourgrandmagaveittome.Ifeellikemyh