2025年全國英語等級考試（PETS）二級試卷：閱讀理解與方法考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇（本部分共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）要求：仔細閱讀每小題的句子，從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。1.Mybrotherisabasketballplayer,andheisverygoodatit.Whatdoes"goodat"meaninthissentence?A.EnjoyingplayingbasketballB.PlayingbasketballverywellC.WatchingbasketballgamesD.Teachingbasketball2.Theteacherasked,"Whyareyoulate?"Thestudentanswered,"IwaslatebecauseI______."Whatshouldthestudentsay?A.ThebuswaslateB.IlikebeinglateC.IwassleepingD.Theteacherisstrict3.Ifyouwanttobeadoctor,youshouldstudyhardinschool.Whichwordmeans"studyhard"?A.PlayB.SleepC.LearnD.Eat4."Whattimeisit?""It'sthreeo'clock."WhatisthecorrectwaytosaythisinEnglish?A.ItisthethirdhourB.Itisthethirdo'clockC.Itisthreeo'clockD.Itisthehourofthree5.Iliketoreadbooks,butmysisterlikestowatchTV.Whataretheydoing?A.TheyareplayinggamesB.TheyarestudyingC.TheyarerelaxingD.Theyarewatchingbooks6.Thecatissleepingonthebed.Whatisthecatdoing?A.EatingfoodB.DrinkingwaterC.SleepingD.Running7.Ifyouwanttobuyapen,whereshouldyougo?A.ThelibraryB.ThesupermarketC.TheschoolD.Thehospital8."Howareyou?""Iamfine,thankyou."Whatdoesthesecondpersonmean?A.TheyaresickB.TheyarehappyC.TheyaretiredD.Theyarehungry9.Thebookisonthetable.Whereisthebook?A.InthebagB.OnthechairC.OnthetableD.Underthebed10.Ifyouwanttocallsomeone,whatshouldyouuse?A.AbookB.ApenC.AphoneD.Acomputer11.Theboyiswearingablueshirt.Whatishewearing?A.AredshirtB.AblueshirtC.AgreenshirtD.Ablackshirt12."Whereisthebathroom?""Itisnexttothekitchen."Whatdoesthesecondpersonmean?A.ThebathroomisfarawayB.ThebathroomisclosetothekitchenC.ThebathroomisinthekitchenD.Thebathroomisnotinthekitchen13.Thegirlissingingasong.Whatisshedoing?A.ReadingabookB.WatchingTVC.SingingasongD.Eatingfood14.Ifyouwanttoeatbreakfast,whattimeshouldyoudoit?A.AtnoonB.AtnightC.InthemorningD.Intheafternoon15.Thedogisbarking.Whatisthedogdoing?A.SleepingB.EatingC.BarkingD.Running16."Doyoulikeapples?""Yes,Ido."Whatdoesthesecondpersonmean?A.TheydonotlikeapplesB.TheylikeapplesC.TheydonotknowiftheylikeapplesD.Theydonotwanttoanswer17.Themaniswearingahat.Whatishewearing?A.AshirtB.AhatC.PantsD.Shoes18."Whereistheschool?""Itisinthecity."Whatdoesthesecondpersonmean?A.TheschoolisinthecountrysideB.TheschoolisinthecityC.TheschoolisfarawayD.Theschoolisnotinthecity19.Thegirlisplayingthepiano.Whatisshedoing?A.DrawingB.PlayingthepianoC.ReadingD.Writing20.Ifyouwanttogotothepark,whatshouldyoudo?A.StayathomeB.GototheparkC.GototheschoolD.Gotothehospital二、完形填空（本部分共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）要求：閱讀下面的短文，從每小題的四個選項中選出最佳答案。Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.Wesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.Thelionsweresleepinginthesun,andthetigerswererunningaround.Theelephantsweredrinkingwaterinthewaterhole.Itwasveryinterestingtoseealltheanimals.Wealsotookmanyphotos.21.WheredidIgolastweekend?A.TotheparkB.TothezooC.TotheschoolD.Tothehospital22.WhatanimalsdidIseeatthezoo?A.BirdsandfishB.Lions,tigers,andelephantsC.CatsanddogsD.Horsesandcows23.Whatwerethelionsdoing?A.RunningaroundB.SleepinginthesunC.DrinkingwaterD.Eatingfood24.Whatwerethetigersdoing?A.SleepinginthesunB.RunningaroundC.DrinkingwaterD.Eatingfood25.Whatweretheelephantsdoing?A.RunningaroundB.SleepinginthesunC.DrinkingwaterD.Eatingfood26.Wasitinterestingtoseealltheanimals?A.Yes,itwasB.No,itwasnotC.IdonotknowD.Itdoesnotmatter27.DidItakephotosatthezoo?A.Yes,IdidB.No,IdidnotC.IdonotknowD.Itdoesnotmatter28.WhendidIgotothezoo?A.YesterdayB.LastweekendC.ThisweekendD.Nextweekend29.DidIgotothezoowithmyfamily?A.Yes,IdidB.No,IdidnotC.IdonotknowD.Itdoesnotmatter30.WhatdidIseeatthezoo?A.OnlylionsB.OnlytigersC.OnlyelephantsD.Lions,tigers,andelephants三、閱讀理解（本部分共5小題，每小題4分，共20分）要求：仔細閱讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Lastmonth,myfriendTominvitedmetovisithishometown.Hishometownisasmalltownnearthemountains.Thetownisverybeautiful,withgreentreesandclearrivers.Therearemanyflowersinthefields,andtheairisfresh.Tomgrewupinthistownandlovesitverymuch.Hesaidthatthepeopleinthetownareverykindandfriendly.Wespentahappyweekendtogether,exploringthetownandenjoyingthenature.Ireallyhopetovisithishometownagaininthefuture.31.WhereisTom'shometown?A.InthecityB.NearthemountainsC.InthecountrysideD.Bythesea32.WhatdoesTom'shometownlooklike?A.ItisfulloftallbuildingsB.IthasgreentreesandclearriversC.ItisnearthebeachD.Itisfullofbusystreets33.WhatdidTomsayaboutthepeopleinhishometown?A.TheyarebusyandfriendlyB.TheyarekindandfriendlyC.TheyarenotfriendlyD.Theyarebusyandnotfriendly34.WhatdidthewriterandTomdoduringtheweekend?A.TheystayedathomeandwatchedTVB.TheyexploredthetownandenjoyedthenatureC.TheywenttothezooandsawanimalsD.Theywenttothebeachandswam35.HowdoesthewriterfeelaboutTom'shometown?A.ItisboringB.ItisbeautifulC.ItisnotinterestingD.Itistoosmall四、書面表達（本部分共1小題，共20分）要求：根據(jù)提示寫一篇短文，內(nèi)容要完整，語句要通順，不少于5句話。提示：Myfavoriteseasonissummer.Writeaboutwhyyoulikesummerandwhatyouusuallydoduringthisseason.本次試卷答案如下一、單項選擇1.B解析：根據(jù)句意，"goodat"在這里的意思是“擅長做某事”，所以正確答案是B。選項A“喜歡玩籃球”不符合句意，選項C“看籃球比賽”也不符合，選項D“教籃球”更是與句意無關(guān)。2.A解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，學(xué)生解釋自己遲到的原因，最合理的回答是“公交車遲到了”，所以正確答案是A。選項B“我喜歡遲到”不符合邏輯，選項C“我在睡覺”不是遲到的原因，選項D“老師很嚴格”與問題無關(guān)。3.C解析：題目問“想要成為醫(yī)生應(yīng)該怎么做”，根據(jù)句意，“studyhard”的意思是“努力學(xué)習(xí)”，所以正確答案是C。選項A“玩”與成為醫(yī)生無關(guān)，選項B“睡覺”不是努力的方式，選項D“吃飯”更是與學(xué)習(xí)無關(guān)。4.C解析：正確的表達方式是“threeo'clock”，所以正確答案是C。選項A“thethirdhour”表達不正確，選項B“thethirdo'clock”重復(fù)了，選項D“thehourofthree”也是錯誤的表達。5.C解析：根據(jù)句意，姐姐喜歡看電視，說明他們在放松，所以正確答案是C。選項A“他們玩游戲”不符合，選項B“他們學(xué)習(xí)”與句意無關(guān)，選項D“他們看書”也不符合。6.C解析：根據(jù)句意，貓在床上睡覺，所以正確答案是C。選項A“吃食物”與句意無關(guān)，選項B“喝水”也不是貓在床上做的事情，選項D“跑”更是與句意相反。7.B解析：想要買筆應(yīng)該去超市，所以正確答案是B。選項A“圖書館”不賣筆，選項C“學(xué)?！币膊皇琴徺I筆的地方，選項D“醫(yī)院”更是與購買筆無關(guān)。8.B解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，第二個人說“我很好，謝謝”，意思是“我很開心”，所以正確答案是B。選項A“他們生病了”與句意相反，選項C“他們累了”也不符合，選項D“他們餓了”更是無關(guān)。9.C解析：根據(jù)句意，書在桌子上，所以正確答案是C。選項A“在包里”與句意不符，選項B“在椅子上”錯誤，選項D“在床下”更是與句意相反。10.C解析：想要打電話應(yīng)該用電話，所以正確答案是C。選項A“書”不能打電話，選項B“筆”也不是用來打電話的，選項D“電腦”雖然可以打電話，但最常用的還是電話。11.B解析：根據(jù)句意，男孩穿著藍色襯衫，所以正確答案是B。選項A“紅色襯衫”與句意不符，選項C“綠色襯衫”錯誤，選項D“黑色襯衫”更是與句意相反。12.B解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，第二個人說“它在廚房旁邊”，意思是“洗手間離廚房很近”，所以正確答案是B。選項A“洗手間很遠”與句意相反，選項C“洗手間在廚房里”錯誤，選項D“洗手間不在廚房里”雖然正確，但不是最佳答案。13.C解析：根據(jù)句意，女孩在唱歌，所以正確答案是C。選項A“讀書”與句意不符，選項B“看電視”錯誤，選項D“吃東西”更是與句意相反。14.C解析：根據(jù)句意，吃早餐應(yīng)該在早上，所以正確答案是C。選項A“中午”不對，選項B“晚上”更是錯誤，選項D“下午”也不符合。15.C解析：根據(jù)句意，狗在叫，所以正確答案是C。選項A“睡覺”與句意不符，選項B“吃東西”錯誤，選項D“跑”更是與句意相反。16.B解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，第二個人說“Yes,Ido.”意思是“是的，我喜歡”，所以正確答案是B。選項A“他們不喜歡蘋果”與句意相反，選項C“他們不知道是否喜歡蘋果”錯誤，選項D“他們不想回答”更是無關(guān)。17.B解析：根據(jù)句意，男人戴著帽子，所以正確答案是B。選項A“襯衫”與句意不符，選項C“褲子”錯誤，選項D“鞋子”更是與句意相反。18.B解析：根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，第二個人說“它在城里”，意思是“學(xué)校在城里”，所以正確答案是B。選項A“學(xué)校在農(nóng)村”與句意相反，選項C“學(xué)校很遠”錯誤，選項D“學(xué)校不在城里”更是與句意相反。19.B解析：根據(jù)句意，女孩在彈鋼琴，所以正確答案是B。選項A“畫畫”與句意不符，選項C“讀書”錯誤，選項D“寫字”更是與句意相反。20.B解析：根據(jù)句意，想去公園應(yīng)該去公園，所以正確答案是B。選項A“待在家里”與句意相反，選項C“去學(xué)?！卞e誤，選項D“去醫(yī)院”更是與句意相反。二、完形填空21.B解析：根據(jù)短文第一句“Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.”可以知道，我上周六去了動物園，所以正確答案是B。22.B解析：根據(jù)短文第二句“Wesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.”可以知道，我看到了獅子、老虎和象，所以正確答案是B。23.B解析：根據(jù)短文第三句“Thelionsweresleepinginthesun.”可以知道，獅子在陽光下睡覺，所以正確答案是B。24.B解析：根據(jù)短文第四句“Thetigerswererunningaround.”可以知道，老虎在跑來跑去，所以正確答案是B。25.C解析：根據(jù)短文第五句“Theelephantsweredrinkingwaterinthewaterhole.”可以知道，大象在喝水，所以正確答案是C。26.A解析：根據(jù)短文第六句“Itwasveryinterestingtoseealltheanimals.”可以知道，看所有動物很有趣，所以正確答案是A。27.A解析：根據(jù)短文第七句“Wealsotookmanyphotos.”可以知道，我拍了很多照片，所以正確答案是A。28.B解析：根據(jù)短文第一句“Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.”可以知道，我上周六去了動物園，所以正確答案是B。29.A解析：根據(jù)短文第一句“Lastweekend,Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.”可以知道，我和家人去了動物園，所以正確答案是A。30.D解析：根據(jù)短文第二句“Wesawmanyanimals,suchaslions,tigers,andelephants.”可以知道，我看到了獅子、老虎和象，所以正確答案是D。三、閱讀理解31.