注：本詞匯表中粗體詞為課標三級詞匯表中收錄的初中階段基本詞匯。UNIT1litre/?la?t?(r)/n.(AmEliter)升p.4factory/?f?ktri/n.工廠p.4billion/?b?lj?n/n.十億p.5salty/?s??lti/adj.含鹽的；咸的p.5rest/rest/n.剩余部分；休息時間p.5rare/re?(r)/adj.稀少的；珍貴的p.5presentation/?prezn?te??n/n.展示會；介紹會p.6boring/?b??r??/adj.沒趣的p.6chemical/?kem?kl/n.化學品p.6wastewater/?we?stw??t?(r)/n.廢水p.6treatment/?tri?tm?nt/n.(凈化或防治)處理；加工p.6include/?n?klu?d/v.把……列為……的一部分；包括p.6research/r??s??t?/v.研究；探討；調(diào)查n.研究；調(diào)查；探索p.6agree/??ɡri?/v.同意；贊成p.6beyond/b??j?nd/prep.除……之外p.7energy-saving/?en?d?i?se?v??/adj.節(jié)能的p.7dishwasher/?d??w???(r)/n.洗碗碟機p.7indirect/??nd?(/a?)?rekt/adj.間接的p.7kilo/?ki?l??/n.(=kilogram)千克；公斤p.7hamburger/?h?mb??ɡ?(r)/n.漢堡包p.7cotton/?k?tn/n.棉織物；棉布p.7touching/?t?t???/adj.令人同情的；感人的p.8desert/?dez?t/n.沙漠p.8soap/s??p/n.肥皂v.抹肥皂；用肥皂擦洗p.8corner/?k??n?(r)/n.角p.8pot/p?t/n.罐；瓶；壺；鍋p.8setoff出發(fā)；動身；啟程p.8hole/h??l/n.洞；坑p.8step/step/v.邁步；踩p.8mud/m?d/n.泥；淤泥p.8bathe/be?e/v.用水清洗(尤指身體部位)p.9shine/?a?n/v.照耀p.9forward/?f??w?d/adv.向前p.9pour/p??(r)/v.使(液體)連續(xù)流出；倒出p.9shut/??t/adj.&v.關閉；合上p.9drop/dr?p/n.滴；水珠p.9fully/?f?li/adv.完全地；充分地p.9precious/?pre??s/adj.寶貴的；珍貴的p.9shoulder/????ld?(r)/n.肩膀v.背；扛；挑p.11snake/sne?k/n.蛇v.曲折前行；蛇行；蜿蜒伸展p.11thirsty/?θ??sti/adj.口渴的p.11nor/n??(r)/conj.也不p.11limited/?l?m?t?d/adj.有限的p.14spread/spred/v.傳播p.14awareness/??we?n?s/n.意識p.14UNIT2digital/?d?d??tl/adj.數(shù)碼的；數(shù)字式的p.18support/s??p??t/n.技術支持；支持；幫助p.20laptop/?l?pt?p/n.便攜式電腦；筆記本電腦p.20keyboard/?ki?b??d/n.(計算機或打字機的)鍵盤p.20bluetooth/?blu?tu?θ/n.藍牙（用于手機、計算機等電子設備的短距離無線連接技術）p.20smartphone/?smɑ?tf??n/n.智能手機p.20headset/?hedset/n.(尤指帶麥克風的)頭戴式受話器，耳機p.20large/lɑ?d?/adj.大的；大規(guī)模的；大量的p.20clear/kl??(r)/adj.聽得清的；清楚的；明白的p.20remove/r??mu?v/v.移走，清除(不需要的東西)p.20private/?pra?v?t/adj.私人的；個人的p.20touch/t?t?/n.觸摸；觸覺v.觸摸；碰p.21touchscreen/?t?t?skri?n/n.(計算機)觸摸屏p.21advantage/?d?vɑ?nt?d?/n.優(yōu)點；優(yōu)勢p.21chip/t??p/n.芯片p.21lightning/?la?tn??/adj.閃電般的；飛快的n.閃電p.21purple/?p??pl/adj.紫色的n.紫色p.21AIabbr.(=artificialintelligence)人工智能p.21keepaneyeon照看；留神；留意p.21health/helθ/n.人的身體(或精神)狀況；健康p.21complaint/k?m?ple?nt/n.投訴；抱怨p.22press/pres/v.按，壓(使啟動)p.22inconvenience/??nk?n?vi?ni?ns/n.不便；麻煩；困難p.22repeat/r??pi?t/v.重復；重做；重說p.22couple/?k?pl/n.幾個人；幾件事物p.22freeze/fri?z/v.(屏幕)凍結p.23software/?s?ftwe?(r)/n.軟件p.23app/?p/n.(=application)應用程序；應用軟件p.23network/?netw??k/n.(互聯(lián))網(wǎng)絡p.23disabled/d?s?e?bld/adj.有殘疾的p.24type/ta?p/n.類型；種類p.24blind/bla?nd/adj.瞎的；失明的p.24detect/d??tekt/v.發(fā)現(xiàn)；查明；偵察出p.24object/??bd??kt/n.物體；東西p.24assoonas一……就……p.24warn/w??n/v.提醒注意(可能發(fā)生的事)；使警惕p.24direction/d?(/a?)?rek?n/n.方向；用法說明(常為復數(shù))p.24inform/?n?f??m/v.知會；通知p.24report/r??p??t/n.調(diào)查報告；報告p.25population/?p?pj??le??n/n.(地區(qū)、國家等的)人口，人口數(shù)量p.25rural/?r??r?l/adj.鄉(xiāng)村的；農(nóng)村的p.25connection/k??nek?n/n.連接p.25firefighting/?fa??fa?t??/n.滅火；消防p.25send/send/v.發(fā)送p.25unit/?ju?n?t/n.裝置；機件p.25opinion/??p?nj?n/n.意見；看法p.30inmyopinion依我看p.30spread/spred/v.傳播p.30aware/??we?(r)/adj.意識到；明白p.30beawareof知道；意識到；明白p.30disadvantage/?d?s?d?vɑ?nt?d?/n.不利因素p.30hide/ha?d/v.藏；隱蔽p.30hidden/?h?dn/adj.隱蔽的p.30virus/?va?r?s/n.病毒p.30conclusion/k?n?klu??n/n.結束；結尾；結論p.30inconclusion最后p.30benefit/?ben?f?t/n.優(yōu)勢；益處；成效p.30UNIT3inborn/??n?b??n/adj.天生的p.36unfamiliar/??nf??m?li?(r)/adj.陌生的；不熟悉的p.36grown-up/?ɡr??n??p/n.(尤指用于對兒童說話時)大人p.36continuous/k?n?t?nju?s/adj.不斷的；持續(xù)的；連續(xù)的p.36either/?a?e?(r)/adv.(用于否定詞組后)也p.38ruin/?ru??n/v.毀壞；破壞p.38eyesight/?a?sa?t/n.視力p.38fantastic/f?n?t?st?k/adj.極好的；了不起的p.38ant/?nt/n.螞蟻p.39surprising/s??pra?z??/adj.令人吃驚的p.39awake/??we?k/adj.醒著(尤指人睡前或剛醒時)p.39eagle/?i?ɡl/n.鷹p.39cartoon/kɑ??tu?n/n.動畫片；卡通片p.39movie/?mu?vi/n.(美)電影p.39never-ending/?nev?r?end??/adj.永無止境的；沒完沒了的p.40annoying/??n????/adj.惱人的；討厭的p.40brain/bre?n/n.腦；腦力p.40researcher/r??s??t??(r)/n.研究者p.40rate/re?t/v.劃分等級；評估p.40result/r??z?lt/n.結果p.40magician/m??d???n/n.魔術師；變戲法的人p.40recent/?ri?snt/adj.近來的；新近的p.40trick/tr?k/n.戲法；把戲p.40voluntary/?v?l?ntri/adj.自愿的；主動的；志愿的p.41crazy/?kre?zi/adj.熱衷的；狂熱的p.41therefore/?ee?f??(r)/adv.因此p.41wonder/?w?nd?(r)/v.想知道；想弄明白；琢磨p.46shake/?e?k/v.搖動；抖動p.46bark/bɑ?k/v.(狗)吠叫p.46UNIT4memory/?mem?ri/n.記憶p.52seldom/?seld?m/adv.不常；很少；難得p.52journey/?d???ni/n.旅行p.52nowadays/?na??de?z/adv.現(xiàn)今；現(xiàn)在；目前p.52truck/tr?k/n.卡車；貨運汽車p.52wide/wa?d/adj.寬的；寬闊的p.53modern/?m?dn/adj.現(xiàn)代的；近代的p.53stay/ste?/n.停留；逗留(時間)p.53tape/te?p/n.磁帶；錄像帶p.54inside/??n?sa?d/prep.在(或向)……內(nèi)；在(或向)……里p.54anymoreadv.(常用于否定句和疑問句句末)再也(不)，(不)再p.54borrow/?b?r??/v.借；借用p.54imagine/??m?d??n/v.想象；設想p.54roll/r??l/n.卷；卷軸p.55record/?rek??d/n.唱片p.55business/?b?zn?s/n.公司；商業(yè)p.55except/?k?sept/prep.除……之外p.55belong/b??l??/v.應在(某處)p.55belongtosb屬于某人；歸某人所有p.55century/?sent??ri/n.世紀；百年p.56worst/w??st/adj.最差的；最壞的p.56industry/??nd?stri/n.工業(yè)p.56progress/?pr??ɡres/n.進步；進展p.56ordinary/???dnri/adj.普通的；平凡的p.56dramatically/dr??m?t?kli/adv.突然地；巨大地；令人吃驚地p.56rarely/?re?li/adv.罕有；很少；不常p.56decade/?deke?d/n.十年p.56development/d??vel?pm?nt/n.發(fā)展；成長；壯大p.56develop/d??vel?p/v.(使)成長，發(fā)展，壯大p.56condition/k?n?d??n/n.狀況；狀態(tài)p.56livingconditions生活條件p.56major/?me?d??(r)/adj.主要的；重要的p.56growth/ɡr??θ/n.增長p.56countryside/?k?ntrisa?d/n.鄉(xiāng)村；農(nóng)村p.56although/??l?e??/conj.雖然；盡管p.56unpleasant/?n?pleznt/adj.令人不快的；不舒服的p.56bath/bɑ?θ/n.浴缸；洗澡p.56extremely/?k?stri?mli/adv.極其；非常p.57smelly/?smeli/adj.有難聞氣味的；有臭味的p.57wealthy/?welθi/adj.富有的；富裕的p.57education/?ed?u?ke??n/n.教育p.57foreign/?f?r?n/adj.外國的p.57mine/ma?n/n.礦井；礦p.57resultin造成；導致p.57severe/s??v??(r)/adj.極為惡劣的；十分嚴重的p.57punish/?p?n??/v.處罰；懲罰p.57punishment/?p?n??m?nt/n.懲罰；處罰p.57burn/b??n/v.燃燒；燒p.62heater/?hi?t?(r)/n.加熱器；爐子；熱水器p.62housework/?ha?sw??k/n.家務勞動；家務事p.62UNIT5teamwork/?ti?mw??k/n.協(xié)同工作；配合p.66band/b?nd/n.流行音樂樂隊p.68DJn.(=discjockey)(電臺、電視臺、俱樂部)唱片節(jié)目主持人p.68lead/li?d/n.(戲劇、電影等中的)主角；競賽中的)領先地位p.68conversation/?k?nv??se??n/n.(非正式)交談，談話p.68secret/?si?kr?t/n.秘密；機密p.68passion/?p??n/n.酷愛；熱衷的愛(或活動等)p.68off-stage/??f?ste?d?/adj.舞臺外的；幕后的adv.在舞臺外；在幕后p.69guest/ɡest/n.客人；賓客p.69hold/h??ld/v.使保持(在某個位置)p.69nation/?ne??n/n.國家；民族p.69ITn.(=informationtechnology)信息技術p.69VIPn.(=VeryImportantPerson)要人；貴賓p.69ASAPabbr.(=assoonaspossible)盡快p.69meeting/?mi?t??/n.會議p.70complain/k?m?ple?n/v.抱怨；投訴p.70task/tɑ?sk/n.任務；工作p.70pity/?p?ti/n.(用于表示失望)遺憾，同情p.70shame/?e?m/n.令人惋惜的事；讓人遺憾的事p.70discussion/d??sk??n/n.討論；商討p.71cooperate/k????p?re?t/v.合作；協(xié)作p.71success/s?k?ses/n.成功；勝利p.72wonderland/?w?nd?l?nd/n.(童話中的)仙境，奇境p.72eagerly/?i?ɡ?li/adv.渴望地；熱切地p.72disappoint/?d?s??p??nt/v.使失望p.72disappointed/?d?s??p??nt?d/adj.失望的；沮喪的p.72backstage/?b?kste?d?/adv.在后臺adj.后臺的p.72enjoyable/?n?d????bl/adj.有樂趣的；令人愉快的p.72satisfying/?s?t?sfa???/adj.令人滿意(或滿足)的p.72curtain/?k??tn/n.(舞臺上的)幕，幕布p.72pleased/pli?zd/adj.高興；滿意；愉快p.72self-important/?self?m?p??tnt/adj.自大的；自負的p.73natural/?n?t?r?l/adj.自然的p.73perfect/?p??f?kt/adj.完美的p.73clap/kl?p/v.鼓掌，拍手(表示贊許或欣賞)p.73talented/?t?l?nt?d/adj.有才能的；天才的；有才干的p.73flag/fl?g/n.(體育運動的)信號旗；標志旗p.78captain/?k?pt?n/n.(尤指運動隊的)隊長p.78miss/m?s/v.未擊中；未得到；錯過p.78row/r??/n.一排；一列；一行p.78inarow連續(xù)幾次地p.78victory/?v?kt?ri/n.勝利；成功p.78UNIT6VRabbr.(=virtualreality)虛擬現(xiàn)實p.84hat/h?t/n.(常指帶檐的)帽子p.84able/?e?bl/adj.能；能夠p.84beableto能；能夠p.84attend/??tend/v.出席；參加p.85absent/??bs?nt/adj.缺席；不在p.85attitude/??t?tju?d/n.態(tài)度；看法p.85disturbing/d??st??b??/adj.令人不安的p.85possible/?p?s?bl/adj.可能p.86unless/?n?les/conj.除非；如果不p.86anytime/?enita?m/adv.(=anytime)在任何時候p.86probably/?pr?b?bli/adv.很可能；大概p.86cir