北京市昌平區(qū)2024-2025學年八年級下學期第一次月考英語考點及答案考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1.Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,buttodayIcamebybikebecauseitwastoo_______towalk.A.hotB.coldC.wetD.sunny2.MymothertoldmethatIshouldfinishmyhomeworkbeforewatchingTV.I_______heranddidasshesaid.A.agreedB.forgotC.laughedD.ignored3.Theteacheraskedusto_______ourbooksandtakeoutourpens.A.closeB.openC.putD.take4.He_______tothelibraryeveryweekendtoreadbooks.A.goesB.goestoC.goingD.isgoing5.I_______mybirthdaypartynextweek.A.willhaveB.amhavingC.haveD.had6.Thecat_______onthemat.A.sitsB.issittingC.satD.willsit7.They_______anewhouseinthesuburbs.A.buyB.boughtC.arebuyingD.willbuy8.I_______myhomeworklastnight.A.doB.didC.amdoingD.willdo9.Theweatherisverygoodtoday.Let'sgooutforawalk.A.isB.wasC.willbeD.are10.Mybrother_______inthearmyfortwoyears.A.servesB.servedC.willserveD.hasserved二、完形填空要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasalibrarythatwasverypopularwiththetownspeople.Thelibraryhadalargecollectionofbooks,anditwasopeneverydayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.Oneday,thelibrarian,Mrs.Green,noticedthatthelibrarywasgettinglessandlesspopular.Shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.ShecalledameetingwiththetowncouncilandsuggestedthattheystartareadingprogramforthechildrenofGreenfield.Thetowncouncilagreed,andMrs.Greenbegantoplantheprogram.SheinvitedthechildrentocometothelibraryeveryWednesdayafternoon.Shewouldreadastorytothemandthentheycouldaskquestionsaboutthestory.Thechildrenlovedtheprogram.TheyenjoyedlisteningtoMrs.Greenreadandtheylikedaskingherquestions.Theprogrambecameverypopular,andsoonotherchildreninthetownwerecomingtothelibrarytoparticipate.Oneday,Mrs.GreennoticedthatalittlegirlnamedLilywasnotcomingtotheprogram.SheaskedLilywhyshewasn'tcoming,andLilysaid,"Mymotherdoesn'tletmegotothelibraryanymore.Shesaysit'stoofar."Mrs.Greenwassurprised.SheknewthatthelibrarywasonlyafewblocksfromLily'shouse.ShedecidedtovisitLily'shousetofindoutwhyhermotherhadchangedhermind.WhenMrs.GreenarrivedatLily'shouse,shesawthatthefamilywasverypoor.Theydidn'thavemuchmoney,andtheywerelivinginasmall,one-roomapartment.Mrs.GreenrealizedthatthereasonLilycouldn'tcometothelibrarywasbecauseherfamilycouldn'taffordtobuybooks.Mrs.GreendecidedtodosomethingtohelpLily.Shebegantocollectbooksfromthelibraryandotherpeopleinthetown.ShebroughtthebookstoLily'shouseandgavethemtoLily'sfamily.Lilywasveryhappy.Shelovedreading,andnowshehadherownbookstoread.Theprogramcontinuedtobepopular,andsoonotherchildreninthetownwerecomingtothelibrarytoparticipate.11.ThelibraryinGreenfieldwasverypopularwiththetownspeoplebecause_______.A.ithadalargecollectionofbooksB.itwasopeneverydayfrom9a.m.to5p.m.C.itwasfreetouseD.itwasabeautifulbuilding12.Mrs.GreendecidedtostartareadingprogramforthechildrenofGreenfieldbecause_______.A.shewantedtomakemoneyB.shewantedtomakethelibrarymorepopularC.shewantedtoteachthechildrenhowtoreadD.shewantedtogiveawayfreebooks13.Thechildrenlovedtheprogrambecause_______.A.theycouldaskquestionsaboutthestoriesB.theycouldgetfreebooksC.theycouldplaygamesD.theycouldmeetnewfriends14.Lilycouldn'tcometotheprogrambecause_______.A.shedidn'tlikereadingB.hermotherdidn'tletherC.shelivedtoofarfromthelibraryD.shewastooshy15.Mrs.GreenvisitedLily'shousetofindoutwhyhermotherhadchangedhermindbecause_______.A.shethoughtLilywaslyingB.shewasworriedaboutLilyC.shewantedtogiveLilyabookD.shewantedtotakeLilytothelibrary16.Mrs.GreendecidedtohelpLilybecause_______.A.shewantedtomaketheprogrammorepopularB.shewantedtoteachLilyhowtoreadC.shefeltsorryforLily'sfamilyD.shewantedtogiveawaymorebooks17.Lilywasveryhappybecause_______.A.shecouldplaygamesB.shecouldmeetnewfriendsC.shehadherownbookstoreadD.shecouldgotothelibraryeveryday18.Theprogramcontinuedtobepopularbecause_______.A.morechildrencametothelibraryB.thechildrenlovedthestoriesC.thechildrencouldaskquestionsD.thechildrencouldgetfreebooks三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。TheInternethasbecomeanimportantpartofourlives.Ithaschangedthewaywecommunicate,learn,anddobusiness.However,italsohassomenegativeeffects.OneofthenegativeeffectsoftheInternetisthatitcanbeasourceofcyberbullying.CyberbullyingiswhensomeoneusestheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateanotherperson.Thiscanhappenthroughsocialmedia,email,oronlineforums.AnothernegativeeffectoftheInternetisthatitcanbeasourceofmisinformation.Therearemanywebsitesthatpublishfalseormisleadinginformation.Thiscanbedangerous,especiallyifpeoplebelievetheinformationandmakedecisionsbasedonit.Despitethesenegativeeffects,theInternetalsohasmanypositiveeffects.Oneofthepositiveeffectsisthatitcanhelpuslearnnewthings.Therearemanywebsitesthatoffereducationalresources,suchasonlinecoursesandtutorials.AnotherpositiveeffectoftheInternetisthatitcanhelpusstayconnectedwithfriendsandfamily.Wecanusesocialmediatokeepintouchwithpeoplewholivefaraway.19.TheInternethaschangedthewaywe_______.A.communicateB.learnC.dobusinessD.alloftheabove20.Cyberbullyingiswhensomeone_______.A.usestheInternettoharass,threaten,orintimidateanotherpersonB.usestheInternettohelpothersC.usestheInternettoshareinformationD.usestheInternettomakemoney21.Misinformationcanbedangerousbecause_______.A.peoplecanmakedecisionsbasedonitB.peoplecanbecomeangryC.peoplecanbecomesadD.alloftheabove22.OneofthepositiveeffectsoftheInternetisthatitcanhelpus_______.A.learnnewthingsB.stayconnectedwithfriendsandfamilyC.makemoneyD.alloftheabove23.Theauthorthinksthat_______.A.theInternethasonlynegativeeffectsB.theInternethasonlypositiveeffectsC.theInternethasbothnegativeandpositiveeffectsD.theInternetisnotimportant24.Thebesttitleforthispassageis_______.A.TheNegativeEffectsoftheInternetB.ThePositiveEffectsoftheInternetC.TheInternet:ADouble-EdgedSwordD.TheImportanceoftheInternet四、翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英語。1.這本書對我的幫助很大。2.我們應該保護環(huán)境，讓它變得更加美好。3.她在課堂上總是認真聽講。4.這座城市的交通非常便利。5.他的成績一直都很優(yōu)秀。6.我喜歡在周末和朋友一起去公園散步。7.這部電影講述了一個關于友誼和勇氣的故事。8.我們應該珍惜時間，努力學習。9.她的微笑總是讓人感到溫暖和愉快。10.這項技術將極大地改變我們的生活方式。五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。InthesmalltownofMaplewood,therewasatraditionthateveryyear,thetownspeoplewouldcometogethertoplanttreesinthepark.Thistraditionstartedmanyyearsagowhenagroupofstudentsfromthelocalschooldecidedtoplantatreeinmemoryoftheirteacherwhohadpassedaway.Thestudentsnamedthetree"Mr.Smith'sTree"inhonoroftheirteacher.Theybelievedthatbyplantingthetree,theywerekeepinghismemoryalive.Overtheyears,thetraditioncontinued,andmoreandmorepeoplefromthetownjoinedin.Oneyear,ayounggirlnamedEmilymovedtoMaplewood.Shewasnewtothetownandhadneverparticipatedinthetree-plantingevent.However,shewasfascinatedbythetraditionanddecidedtojoininthefollowingyear.Emilyspenttheentirespringpreparingfortheevent.Shelearnedaboutdifferenttypesoftreesandhowtoplantthemproperly.Shealsomadeapostertoencourageotherstojoinin.Onthedayoftheevent,Emilywasoneofthefirsttoarrive.Shemetmanynewfriendsandtogethertheyplantedabeautifuloaktreeinthepark.Emilyfeltasenseofprideandaccomplishment.Sincethatday,Emilyhascontinuedtoparticipateinthetree-plantingeventeveryyear.Shehasbecomeaninspirationtoothersinthetown,andthetraditionofplantingtreesinMaplewoodhascontinuedtogrow.11.ThetraditionofplantingtreesinMaplewoodstarted_______.A.manyyearsagoB.whenEmilymovedtothetownC.aftertheteacherpassedawayD.whenthestudentsplantedthefirsttree12.Thestudentsnamedthetree"Mr.Smith'sTree"to_______.A.showtheirrespectfortheirteacherB.remembertheteacher'steachingsC.honortheteacher'smemoryD.makethetreemorespecial13.Emilydecidedtojointhetree-plantingeventbecause_______.A.shewantedtomakenewfriendsB.shewasfascinatedbythetraditionC.shewantedtoshowherrespectfortheteacherD.shewantedtomakeaposter14.Emilyspenttheentirespring_______.A.playinggamesB.watchingTVC.preparingforthetree-plantingeventD.studyingforexams15.Emilyfeltasenseof_______afterplantingthetree.A.sadnessB.confusionC.prideandaccomplishmentD.disappointment16.ThetraditionofplantingtreesinMaplewoodhascontinuedtogrowbecause_______.A.thestudentsstarteditB.EmilyjoinedinC.thetownspeoplewantedtoremembertheteacherD.alloftheabove六、書面表達要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇100詞左右的短文。提示：1.你最近參加了一次社區(qū)志愿者活動。2.活動的內(nèi)容是幫助清理公園。3.你在活動中幫助撿拾垃圾，還幫助種植了一些花草。4.你覺得這次活動很有意義，希望以后還能參加類似的活動。Example:Lastweekend,Iparticipatedinacommunityvolunteeractivity.Wecleanedupthelocalpark.Ihelpedpickuplitterandplantflowers.Itwasameaningfulexperience,andIhopetojoinmoresuchactivitiesinthefuture.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)題意，因為是夏天，所以天氣很熱，選A。2.A解析：根據(jù)題意，我同意了媽媽的話，所以選A。3.B解析：老師讓我們打開書拿出筆，所以選B。4.A解析：他每周六都去圖書館，所以選A。5.B解析：我下周有個生日派對，所以選B。6.B解析：貓正在坐在墊子上，所以選B。7.C解析：他們正在郊區(qū)買新房，所以選C。8.B解析：我昨晚做了作業(yè)，所以選B。9.A解析：今天天氣很好，所以選A。10.D解析：我哥哥在軍隊服役兩年了，所以選D。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)第一段，圖書館有大量的書籍，所以選A。12.B解析：根據(jù)第二段，Mrs.Green想提高圖書館的受歡迎程度，所以選B。13.A解析：根據(jù)第三段，孩子們喜歡聽Mrs.Green講故事，所以選A。14.B解析：根據(jù)第五段，Lily不能來是因為媽媽不讓她來，所以選B。15.B解析：根據(jù)第六段，Mrs.Green擔心Lily，所以選B。16.C解析：根據(jù)第七段，Mrs.Green同情Lily的家庭，所以選C。17.C解析：根據(jù)第八段，Lily因為有了自己的書而感到高興，所以選C。18.D解析：根據(jù)最后一段，其他孩子也加入了活動，所以選D。三、閱讀理解19.D解析：根據(jù)第一段，互聯(lián)網(wǎng)改變了我們的溝通、學習和做生意的方式，所以選D。20.A解析：根據(jù)第二段，網(wǎng)絡欺凌是指某人使用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)來騷擾、