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2025年春季英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)聽(tīng)力高頻詞匯專(zhuān)項(xiàng)突破試卷考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______PartIVocabularyIdentificationdirections:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisonewordorphraseunderlined.Identifythewordorphrasethatisincorrectlyusedandwriteitintheblankprovidedonyouranswersheet.Then,writethecorrectwordorphraseintheblankonyouranswersheet.1.Theprofessordeliveredaveryconfusinglecture,andIcouldn'tmakeoutthemainideaofhispresentation.2.Despitetheheavyrain,sheinsistedongoingforajogaroundthecampus.3.Itiscrucialtokeepanopenmindwhenyouaretryingtounderstandadifferentculture.4.Theconstructionofthenewlibraryhasbeenputoffduetoalackoffunding.5.Manystudentsfinditchallengingtobalancetheiracademicworkloadwiththeirpart-timejobs.6.Thelocalgovernmenthasimplementedseveralmeasurestoimprovethequalityoflifeinthecity.7.HisexplanationofthescientificconceptwassocomplexthatIcouldn'tgrasptheessenceofit.8.Thenovelwontheprestigiousawardforitscompellingnarrativeandrichcharacterdevelopment.9.Shehasastrongpassionforlearningandisalwayseagertoacquirenewknowledge.10.Thecommitteeisstilldebatingthepotentialbenefitsanddrawbacksoftheproposedpolicy.PartIIVocabularyComprehensiondirections:Ineachofthefollowingsentences,thereisoneblank.Listentotherecording,andwritethewordyouhearintheblankprovidedonyouranswersheet.1.Thenewsreportstatedthatthecompanyisexpectedto__________asignificantprofitthisquarter.2.Accordingtotheexpert,effectivecommunicationisessentialforbuildingstrong__________relationships.3.Thesuccessoftheprojectlargelydependsonthe__________cooperationofallteammembers.4.Despitetheinitialsetbacks,theresearchersremained__________intheireffortstofindacureforthedisease.5.Themuseumexhibitprovidesafascinating__________oftheculturalhistoryoftheregion.6.Theinstructoremphasizedtheimportanceof__________listeningtounderstandthenuancesoftheargument.7.Theenvironmentalorganizationis__________acampaigntoraiseawarenessabouttheissueofclimatechange.8.Thestudent's__________ontheexamwasimpressive,demonstratinghisthoroughunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.9.Thenovel'sintricateplotkeptthereaders__________untiltheveryend.10.Thecompany'smarketingstrategyisdesignedto__________awiderangeoftargetaudiences.PartIIIVocabularyApplicationdirections:Youwillhearseveralshortconversationsormonologues.Aftereach,therearesomequestions.Listencarefullyandwriteyouranswersintheblanksprovidedonyouranswersheet.Youranswersshouldbecompletesentences.Conversation1W:Hi,Mark,Iheardyougotajoboffer.Congratulations!M:Thanks!I'mreallyexcited.Thecompanyisofferingagreatsalaryandexcellentbenefits.W:That'sfantastic.Whatkindofworkwillyoubedoing?M:I'llbeworkingasasoftwareengineer,developingnewapplicationsforthecompany.W:Oh,thatsoundsinteresting.Doyouthinkyou'llliketheworkenvironmentthere?M:Yes,Ivisitedtheofficeearlier,andtheteamseemsveryfriendlyandcollaborative.1.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?2.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?3.Whatdoesthemansayaboutthecompany?Conversation2W:ProfessorSmith,couldyouexplainthemainideaofthearticlewereadforclass?M:Sure.Thearticlediscussestheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.Itarguesthatwhilesocialmediahasmadeiteasiertostayconnected,ithasalsoledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.W:That'sareallyinterestingpoint.Whatdoesthearticlesuggestasasolutiontothisproblem?M:Thearticleproposesthatpeopleshouldmakeaconsciousefforttobalancetheiruseofsocialmediawithin-personcommunication.Itsuggestssettingasidetimeforface-to-faceinteractionswithfamilyandfriends.4.Whatisthepurposeoftheconversation?5.Accordingtothearticle,whatarethebenefitsanddrawbacksofsocialmedia?6.Whatsolutiondoestheprofessorsuggest?Monologue1Therecentadvancementsintechnologyhavehadaprofoundimpactonthewayweliveandwork.Fromtheriseofsmartphonestothedevelopmentofartificialintelligence,technologyhasrevolutionizedalmosteveryaspectofourlives.Whiletheseadvancementshavebroughtmanybenefits,suchasincreasedconvenienceandefficiency,theyhavealsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandjobsecurity.Itisimportantforustorecognizeboththepositiveandnegativeimpactsoftechnologyandtouseitresponsibly.7.Whatisthemaintopicofthemonologue?8.Whataresomeexamplesofrecenttechnologicaladvancementsmentionedinthemonologue?9.Accordingtothespeaker,whataresomeoftheconcernsassociatedwithtechnology?Monologue2Effectivecommunicationisaskillthatisessentialforsuccessinbothpersonalandprofessionalsettings.Itinvolvesnotonlytheabilitytoexpressyourideasclearlyandconciselybutalsotheabilitytolistenactivelyandunderstandtheperspectivesofothers.Goodcommunicationcanhelptobuildstrongrelationships,resolveconflicts,andachievecommongoals.Thereareseveralkeyelementsofeffectivecommunication,includingclarity,conciseness,andempathy.Byfocusingontheseelements,youcanimproveyourcommunicationskillsandbecomeamoreeffectivecommunicator.10.Whatisthemaintopicofthemonologue?11.Accordingtothespeaker,whataresomeimportantelementsofeffectivecommunication?12.Whatarethebenefitsofeffectivecommunication?試卷答案1.makeout2.jogging3.crucial4.off5.balancing6.implemented7.grasp8.novel9.passion10.debated1.making2.interpersonal3.mutual4.persistent5.overview6.actively7.launching8.performance9.hooked10.reach1.SheisMark'sfriend.2.TheconversationisaboutthejobofferMarkreceived.3.Themansaysthecompanyoffersagreatsalaryandexcellentbenefits.4.ThepurposeoftheconversationistoaskProfessorSmithtoexplainthemainideaofthearticle.5.Accordingtothearticle,socialmediamakesiteasiertostayconnectedbutleadstoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.Thedrawbacksareadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.6.Theprofessorsuggeststhatpeopleshouldbalancetheiruseofsocialmediawithin-personcommunication.7.Themaintopicistheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.8.Examplesofrecenttechnologicaladvancementsmentionedaresmartphonesandartificialintelligence.9.Accordingtothespeaker,concernsassociatedwithtechnologyareprivacyandjobsecurity.10.Themaintopiciseffectivecommunication.11.Accordingtothespeaker,importantelementsofeffectivecommunicationareclarity,conciseness,andempathy.12.Benefitsofeffectivecommunicationarebuildingstrongrelationships,resolvingconflicts,andachievingcommongoals.解析1.makeout:識(shí)別出,理解。此處應(yīng)為makeoutthemainidea,意為“識(shí)別出主要思想”,而非makeout。2.jogging:慢跑。根據(jù)句意“盡管下著大雨,她堅(jiān)持在校園里慢跑”,應(yīng)為gojogging,而非goforajog。3.crucial:至關(guān)重要的。根據(jù)句意“當(dāng)你試圖理解不同的文化時(shí),保持開(kāi)放的心態(tài)至關(guān)重要”,應(yīng)為crucial,而非crucially。4.off:停止,取消。根據(jù)句意“由于缺乏資金,新圖書(shū)館的建設(shè)被推遲了”,應(yīng)為putoff,而非putoff。5.balancing:平衡。根據(jù)句意“許多學(xué)生發(fā)現(xiàn)很難平衡他們的學(xué)業(yè)工作與兼職工作”,應(yīng)為balance,而非balancing。6.implemented:實(shí)施,執(zhí)行。根據(jù)句意“地方政府已經(jīng)實(shí)施了幾項(xiàng)措施來(lái)提高城市的質(zhì)量”,應(yīng)為implemented,而非implement。7.grasp:理解,掌握。根據(jù)句意“他的科學(xué)概念的解釋非常復(fù)雜,以至于我無(wú)法理解其本質(zhì)”,應(yīng)為grasp,而非grasp。8.novel:小說(shuō)。根據(jù)句意“這部小說(shuō)因其引人入勝的敘述和豐富的角色發(fā)展贏得了prestigiousaward”,應(yīng)為novel,而非novelty。9.passion:熱情,熱愛(ài)。根據(jù)句意“她有學(xué)習(xí)的熱忱,總是渴望獲得新的知識(shí)”,應(yīng)為passion,而非passionate。10.debated:辯論,討論。根據(jù)句意“委員會(huì)仍在辯論擬議政策的潛在好處和壞處”,應(yīng)為debated,而非debatable。1.making:進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意“新聞報(bào)道稱(chēng),該公司預(yù)計(jì)本季度將獲得巨額利潤(rùn)”,此處表示一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)為make。2.interpersonal:人際關(guān)系的。根據(jù)句意“據(jù)專(zhuān)家稱(chēng),有效的溝通對(duì)于建立良好的人際關(guān)系至關(guān)重要”,應(yīng)為interpersonal,而非interpersonally。3.mutual:相互的,共同的。根據(jù)句意“項(xiàng)目的成功在很大程度上取決于所有團(tuán)隊(duì)成員的相互合作”,應(yīng)為mutual,而非mutually。4.persistent:持續(xù)的,堅(jiān)持不懈的。根據(jù)句意“盡管最初的挫折,研究人員仍然堅(jiān)持不懈地努力尋找疾病的治療方法”,應(yīng)為persistent,而非persistently。5.overview:概述,總覽。根據(jù)句意“博物館展覽提供了該地區(qū)文化歷史的精彩概述”,應(yīng)為overview,而非overseas。6.actively:積極地。根據(jù)句意“講師強(qiáng)調(diào)了積極傾聽(tīng)以理解論點(diǎn)的細(xì)微差別的重要性”,應(yīng)為actively,而非active。7.launching:發(fā)起,啟動(dòng)。根據(jù)句意“環(huán)保組織正在發(fā)起一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng),以提高人們對(duì)氣候變化問(wèn)題的認(rèn)識(shí)”,應(yīng)為launching,而非launch。8.performance:表現(xiàn),成績(jī)。根據(jù)句意“學(xué)生的考試成績(jī)令人印象深刻,展示了他對(duì)該學(xué)科的全面理解”,應(yīng)為performance,而非perform。9.hooked:著迷的。根據(jù)句意“這部小說(shuō)錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的情節(jié)讓讀者一直迷戀到最后一刻”,應(yīng)為hooked,而非hook。10.reach:到達(dá),觸達(dá)。根據(jù)句意“該公司的營(yíng)銷(xiāo)策略旨在觸達(dá)廣泛的targetaudiences”,應(yīng)為reach,而非reachable。1.SheisMark'sfriend.根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容“Hi,Mark,Iheardyougotajoboffer.Congratulations!”,可以推斷出說(shuō)話者之一認(rèn)識(shí)Mark,并且為他的工作機(jī)會(huì)感到高興,因此她們之間是朋友關(guān)系。2.TheconversationisaboutthejobofferMarkreceived.對(duì)話的開(kāi)始是“Hi,Mark,Iheardyougotajoboffer.Congratulations!”,直接提到了Mark收到了工作機(jī)會(huì),因此整個(gè)對(duì)話的主題是關(guān)于這個(gè)工作機(jī)會(huì)。3.Themansaysthecompanyoffersagreatsalaryandexcellentbenefits.在對(duì)話中,Mark回答說(shuō)“Thecompanyisofferingagreatsalaryandexcellentbenefits.”,明確提到了公司提供的薪資和福利待遇很好。4.ThepurposeoftheconversationistoaskProfessorSmithtoexplainthemainideaofthearticle.對(duì)話的開(kāi)始是女生問(wèn)“ProfessorSmith,couldyouexplainthemainideaofthearticlewereadforclass?”,可以看出她的目的是請(qǐng)求教授解釋文章的主要思想。5.Accordingtothearticle,socialmediamakesiteasiertostayconnectedbutleadstoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.根據(jù)教授的回答“Thearticlediscussestheimpactofsocialmediaoncommunication.Itarguesthatwhilesocialmediahasmadeiteasiertostayconnected,ithasalsoledtoadeclineinface-to-faceinteractions.”,可以總結(jié)出文章認(rèn)為社交媒體便于保持聯(lián)系,但也導(dǎo)致了面對(duì)面交流的減少。6.Theprofessorsuggeststhatpeopleshouldbalancetheiruseofsocialmediawithin-personcommunication.根據(jù)教授的回答“Thearticleproposesthatpeopleshouldmakeaconsciousefforttobalancetheiruseofsocialmediawithin-personcommunication.”,教授建議人們應(yīng)該平衡使用社交媒體和面對(duì)面交流。7.Themaintopicistheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.演講的開(kāi)頭是“Therecentadvancementsintechnologyhavehadaprofoundimpactonthewayweliveandwork.”,直接指出了技術(shù)對(duì)我們生活的影響,因此主旨是技術(shù)對(duì)我們的影響。8.Examplesofrecenttechnologicaladvancementsmentionedaresmartphonesandartificialintelligence.演講中提到了“Fromtheriseofsmartphones
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