2025年全國英語等級考試(PETS)二級試卷:英語寫作與范文解析試題_第1頁
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2025年全國英語等級考試(PETS)二級試卷:英語寫作與范文解析試題考試時間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、完形填空(本部分共20小題,每小題1分,滿分20分)要求:仔細(xì)閱讀下面的短文,從每小題所給的四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Wehadplanneditforweeks,andeveryonewasreallyexcited.Theweatherwasperfect—warmandsunnywithjustalittlebreeze.Wedroveforaboutanhourandarrivedatabeautifulmeadowbyalake.Assoonaswegotthere,Istartedtosetuptheblanket.Mydadhelpedmecarrythefood,whilemymomunpackedthedrinks.Wehadbroughtlotsofdeliciousthings—sandwiches,fruits,andevensomehomemadecookies.Thekidsranaroundplayingtag,andtheadultssattogether,chattingandlaughing.Suddenly,Inoticedagroupofducksnearthewater.Theywereswimminggracefully,andoneofthemevencameuptome,quackingsoftly.Igaveitalittlebread,anditpeckeditrightoutofmyhand.Itwassocute!Afterthat,weallhadaswiminthelake.Thewaterwasrefreshing,andthesunfeltgreatonourskin.Astheafternoonturnedintoevening,wegatheredaroundthecampfire,roastingmarshmallows.Theflamesflickered,castingawarmglowovereverything.Isatclosetomydad,andwetalkedabouthowmuchwelovedthesetrips.Whenitgotdark,weplayedagameofcardsbythelightofthefire.Thesoundsofthecricketsandthegentlebreezemadethewholeexperienceevenmoremagical.Bythetimewepackeduptoleave,wewerealltiredbuthappy.Onthewayhome,Ilookedbackatthemeadowonelasttimeandfeltasenseofpeace.Irealizedhowimportantitwastospendtimewithfamily,awayfromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.Thatpicnicwasn’tjustaboutfoodandfun;itwasaboutcreatingmemoriesthatwouldlastalifetime.(1).Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Theweatherwasperfect—warmandsunnywithjustalittlebreeze.Whattimeofyearcoulditbe?A.SpringB.SummerC.AutumnD.Winter(2).Wedroveforaboutanhourandarrivedatabeautifulmeadowbyalake.Whatdidweseewhenwegotthere?A.AbighouseB.AriverC.AmeadowandalakeD.Acity(3).Thekidsranaroundplayingtag,andtheadultssattogether,chattingandlaughing.Whatdidtheadultsdo?A.PlayedtagB.Sattogether,chattingandlaughingC.SwaminthelakeD.Roastedmarshmallows(4).Inoticedagroupofducksnearthewater.Whatdidtheducksdo?A.FlewawayB.SwamgracefullyC.StoodontheshoreD.Ranaroundplayingtag(5).Weallhadaswiminthelake.Howdidthewaterfeel?A.ColdB.WarmC.RefreshingD.Boring(6).Astheafternoonturnedintoevening,wegatheredaroundthecampfire,roastingmarshmallows.Whatdidweusetoroastthemarshmallows?A.AgrillB.AcampfireC.AstoveD.Amicrowave(7).Theflamesflickered,castingawarmglowovereverything.Whatdidthefiredo?A.MadetheplacedarkerB.CastawarmglowC.CausedalotofsmokeD.Burnedeverything(8).Whenitgotdark,weplayedagameofcardsbythelightofthefire.Whatdidwedo?A.PlayedagameofcardsB.WatchedamovieC.ListenedtomusicD.Sangsongs(9).Thesoundsofthecricketsandthegentlebreezemadethewholeexperienceevenmoremagical.Whatsoundsdidwehear?A.BirdschirpingB.CricketsandthegentlebreezeC.PeopletalkingD.Carshonking(10).Bythetimewepackeduptoleave,wewerealltiredbuthappy.Whatdidwefeel?A.TiredandhungryB.TiredbuthappyC.ExcitedandangryD.Sadandlonely(11).Onthewayhome,Ilookedbackatthemeadowonelasttimeandfeltasenseofpeace.WhatdidIfeel?A.SadnessB.FearC.PeaceD.Anger(12).Irealizedhowimportantitwastospendtimewithfamily,awayfromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.WhatdidIlearn?A.CitylifeisbetterthancountrysidelifeB.FamilytimeisimportantC.PicnicsareboringD.Idon’tlikemyfamily(13).Thatpicnicwasn’tjustaboutfoodandfun;itwasaboutcreatingmemoriesthatwouldlastalifetime.Whatwasthepicnicabout?A.JustfoodandfunB.CreatingmemoriesC.SleepingoutsideD.Competingwithotherfamilies(14).Whatwasthemainideaofthepassage?A.TheimportanceofpicnicsB.ThebeautyofthecountrysideC.ThejoyoffamilytimeD.Thefunofplayinggames(15).Howdidtheauthorfeelattheendofthepassage?A.TiredandunhappyB.HappyandpeacefulC.BoredandlonelyD.Excitedandangry(16).Whatdidtheducksdothatimpressedtheauthor?A.FlewawayB.SwamgracefullyC.StoodontheshoreD.Ranaroundplayingtag(17).Whatdidtheauthordothatshowedtheirlovefornature?A.TookphotosoftheducksB.GavebreadtotheducksC.ListenedtothecricketsD.Satbythecampfire(18).Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthepicnic?A.ThatpicnicsareboringB.ThatfamilytimeisimportantC.ThatcitylifeisbetterD.Thattheydon’tliketheirfamily(19).Whatwastheauthor’smainfeelingduringthepicnic?A.SadnessB.FearC.PeaceD.Anger(20).Whatdidtheauthordothatshowedtheirappreciationforthecountryside?A.TookphotosofthemeadowB.ListenedtothecricketsC.PlayedagameofcardsD.Gavebreadtotheducks二、閱讀理解(本部分共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)要求:閱讀下面的短文,然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.Itwasabigchangeforme,andIwasbothexcitedandnervous.Thecitywasmuchlargerthanmyhometown,andthepeoplewereverydifferent.Atfirst,Ifoundithardtomakefriends.Ifeltlonelyandoutofplace.However,Ididn’tgiveup.Istartedjoiningclubsandvolunteering,whichhelpedmemeetnewpeople.Ialsomadeanefforttolearnmoreaboutthecity’sculture.Ivisitedmuseums,triednewfoods,andattendedlocalevents.Slowly,Ibegantofeelmorecomfortableandconfident.Oneofthebestthingsaboutlivinginthecitywasthejobitself.Itwaschallenging,butIlearnedalotandgrewprofessionally.Ialsodiscoveredthatthecityhadalottoofferintermsofentertainmentandleisureactivities.Iwenttoconcerts,watchedmovies,andevenfoundanewhobby—hikinginthenearbymountains.Now,Ican’timaginemovingbacktomyhometown.I’vemadesomanygreatfriends,andI’vehadamazingexperiences.I’mgratefulfortheopportunitytoliveinthisnewcityandforallthepeoplewhohavesupportedme.(21).Whydidtheauthormovetoanewcity?A.TovisitfamilyB.TogetanewjobC.TostudyabroadD.Totraveltheworld(22).Howdidtheauthorfeelwhentheyfirstmovedtothecity?A.HappyandexcitedB.LonelyandoutofplaceC.ConfidentandproudD.Boredandtired(23).Whatdidtheauthordotomakefriends?A.StayedathomeB.JoinedclubsandvolunteeredC.IgnoredeveryoneD.Forcedpeopletobefriends(24).Whatdidtheauthorlearnaboutthecity’sculture?A.NothingB.AlittleC.AlotD.Notenough(25).Whatwasthebestthingaboutlivinginthecityfortheauthor?A.ThejobB.ThefriendsC.TheentertainmentD.Thenature(26).Whatnewhobbydidtheauthordiscover?A.CookingB.HikingC.PaintingD.Dancing(27).Whycan’ttheauthorimaginemovingbacktotheirhometown?A.Becausetheydon’tliketheirhometownB.Becausethey’vemadesomanygreatfriendsC.Becausethey’vehadamazingexperiencesD.Becausethey’velosttheirjob(28).Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutlivinginthecity?A.SadandlonelyB.HappyandgratefulC.BoredandtiredD.Angryandfrustrated(29).Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutthepeopleinthecity?A.TheyareallthesameB.TheyaredifferentfromtheirhometownC.TheyareallfriendlyD.Theyareallstrangers(30).Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Theauthor’sjobB.Theauthor’sfeelingsaboutmovingtoanewcityC.Theauthor’snewhobbyD.Theauthor’sfavoriteplaceinthecity三、書面表達(dá)(本部分共1題,滿分30分)要求:假設(shè)你是李華,你的學(xué)校要舉辦一次“環(huán)保主題”的英語演講比賽。請你根據(jù)以下要點,寫一篇演講稿,準(zhǔn)備在比賽中發(fā)言。1.簡介當(dāng)前環(huán)境污染問題(如:空氣污染、水污染等);2.說明保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性;3.提出幾條具體的環(huán)保建議(如:垃圾分類、節(jié)約用水等)。注意:1.詞數(shù)在100-120詞左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使內(nèi)容更完整;3.參考詞匯:pollution,protect,recycle,waste,important,necessary.Lastmonth,IwaswalkingintheparkwhenIsawalittleboythrowingabananapeelontheground.Iwalkedoverandpickeditup,showinghimhowtothrowitinthetrashcan.Helookedsurprisedandsaid,"Thankyou!"Thatmomentmademerealizehowimportantitistokeepourenvironmentclean.Now,Iwanttotalkaboutthepollutionproblem.Everyday,weseecarspollutingtheair,factoriesdumpingwasteintorivers,andpeoplelitteringeverywhere.Theseactionsaredestroyingourplanet,andweneedtostopthem.Protectingtheenvironmentisnotjustaresponsibilitybutanecessity.Ifwedon’ttakeactionnow,futuregenerationswillsuffer.Wemustworktogethertomakeadifference.Herearesomeideas:First,let’srecyclepaper,plastic,andglasstoreducewaste.Second,weshouldsavewaterbyturningoffthetapwhenwe’renotusingit.Third,wecanplantmoretreestocleantheair.Finally,let’sremindotherstopickuptheirtrashandkeepourcommunitiesclean.Everysmallstepcounts.Let’sbekindtoourplanet,anditwillbekindtousback.Thankyou!四、翻譯(本部分共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)要求:將下列句子從中文翻譯成英文。(31).我們應(yīng)該珍惜每一滴水資源。(32).他每天早上都會幫媽媽做家務(wù)。(33).如果天氣好,我們計劃去海邊野餐。(34).她的學(xué)習(xí)成績在班里名列前茅。(35).不要浪費食物,每一粒糧食都來之不易。(31).Weshouldcherisheverydropofwater.(32).Hehelpshismomwithhouseworkeverymorning.(33).Iftheweatherisgood,weplantogotothebeachforapicnic.(34).Heracademicperformanceisamongthetopintheclass.(35).Don’twastefood;everygrainofriceishard-earned.本次試卷答案如下一、完形填空(1)B解析:根據(jù)短文第一段“Lastweekend,myfamilyandIwenttothecountrysideforapicnic.Theweatherwasperfect—warmandsunnywithjustalittlebreeze.”可以推斷出是夏天,因為天氣溫暖、陽光明媚,還有微風(fēng)。(2)C解析:根據(jù)短文第二段“wedroveforaboutanhourandarrivedatabeautifulmeadowbyalake.”可以知道他們到達(dá)了一個美麗的草甸和湖邊。(3)B解析:根據(jù)短文第三段“thekidsranaroundplayingtag,andtheadultssattogether,chattingandlaughing.”可以知道成年人坐在一起聊天和笑。(4)B解析:根據(jù)短文第四段“Inoticedagroupofducksnearthewater.Theywereswimminggracefully.”可以知道鴨子在優(yōu)雅地游泳。(5)C解析:根據(jù)短文第四段“weallhadaswiminthelake.Thewaterwasrefreshing.”可以知道水很清爽。(6)B解析:根據(jù)短文第五段“Astheafternoonturnedintoevening,wegatheredaroundthecampfire,roastingmarshmallows.”可以知道他們在篝火旁烤棉花糖。(7)B解析:根據(jù)短文第五段“Theflamesflickered,castingawarmglowovereverything.”可以知道火把投下了溫暖的光芒。(8)A解析:根據(jù)短文第五段“Whenitgotdark,weplayedagameofcardsbythelightofthefire.”可以知道他們玩牌。(9)B解析:根據(jù)短文第五段“Thesoundsofthecricketsandthegentlebreezemadethewholeexperienceevenmoremagical.”可以知道聽到了蟋蟀和輕柔的風(fēng)聲。(10)B解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Bythetimewepackeduptoleave,wewerealltiredbuthappy.”可以知道他們感到既累又開心。(11)C解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Onthewayhome,Ilookedbackatthemeadowonelasttimeandfeltasenseofpeace.”可以知道作者感到一種平靜。(12)B解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Irealizedhowimportantitwastospendtimewithfamily,awayfromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.”可以知道作者意識到和家人在一起的重要性。(13)B解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Thatpicnicwasn’tjustaboutfoodandfun;itwasaboutcreatingmemoriesthatwouldlastalifetime.”可以知道野餐是為了創(chuàng)造永恒的記憶。(14)C解析:根據(jù)短文全文可以知道主要講述的是和家人一起度過的美好時光,以及這些時光的意義。(15)B解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Irealizedhowimportantitwastospendtimewithfamily,awayfromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.”可以知道作者感到幸福和平靜。(16)B解析:根據(jù)短文第四段“Inoticedagroupofducksnearthewater.Theywereswimminggracefully.”可以知道鴨子在優(yōu)雅地游泳。(17)B解析:根據(jù)短文第四段“Igaveitalittlebread,anditpeckeditrightoutofmyhand.”可以知道作者給了鴨子面包。(18)B解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Irealizedhowimportantitwastospendtimewithfamily,awayfromthehustleandbustleofcitylife.”可以知道作者意識到和家人在一起的重要性。(19)C解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Ilookedbackatthemeadowonelasttimeandfeltasenseofpeace.”可以知道作者感到一種平靜。(20)A解析:根據(jù)短文第六段“Itookphotosofthemeadow.”可以知道作者給草甸拍照。二、閱讀理解(21)B解析:根據(jù)短文第一段“Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.”可以知道作者是因為工作搬到了新城市。(22)B解析:根據(jù)短文第一段“Lastyear,Imovedtoanewcityformyjob.Itwasabigchangeforme,andIwasbothexcitedandnervous.Thecitywasmuchlargerthanmyhometown,andthepeoplewereverydifferent.Atfirst,Ifoundithardtomakefriends.Ifeltlonelyandoutofplace.”可以知道作者剛到城市時感到孤獨和格格不入。(23)B解析:根據(jù)短文第三段“Istartedjoiningclubsandvolunteering,whichhelpedmemeetnewpeople.”可以知道作者通過加入俱樂部和志愿者活動來交朋友。(24)C解析:根據(jù)短文第三段“Ialsomadeanefforttolearnmoreaboutthecity’sculture.Ivisitedmuseums,triednewfoods,andattendedlocalevents.”可以知道作者了解了很多關(guān)于城市的文化。(25)A解析:根據(jù)短文第四段“Oneofthebestthingsaboutlivinginthecitywasthejobitself.Itwaschallenging,butIlearnedalotandgrewprofessionally.”可以知道作者認(rèn)為工作是最好的事情。(26)B解析:根據(jù)短文第四段“Ievenfoundanewhobby—hikinginthenearbymountains.”可以知道作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個新的愛好——在附近的山區(qū)遠(yuǎn)足。(27)B解析:根據(jù)短文第五段“Ican’timaginemovingbacktomyhometown.I’vemadesomanygreatfriends,andI’vehadamazingexperiences.”可以知道作者不能想象回到家鄉(xiāng),因為他交了很多好朋友,有很多美好的經(jīng)歷。(28)B解析:根據(jù)短文第五段“I’mgratefulfortheopportunitytoliveinthisnewcityandforallthepeoplewhohavesupportedme.”可以知道作者對生活在城市感到幸福和感激。(29)B解析:根據(jù)短文第二段“Thecitywasmuchlargerthanmyhometown,andthepeoplewereverydifferent.”可以知道城市的人和作者家鄉(xiāng)的人很不一樣。(30)B解析:根據(jù)短

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