高頻話題09可持續(xù)發(fā)展話題真題展示高考鏈接短文2025·北京·高考真題考查學生運用英語進行日常交流溝通的能力，要求學生針對聯(lián)合國倡議征集活動這一情境，提出合理且有意義的建議，并能夠有條理地說明建議背后的理由，體現(xiàn)學生分析問題、提出解決方案以及邏輯組織語言的能力。Usewhatyouhavelearnedtowritealetter.假設你是紅星中學高三學生李華。聯(lián)合國正面向全球青少年開展倡議征集活動。你的外國好友Jim打算參加，為此發(fā)來郵件，就倡議內容詢問你的建議。請你用英文給他回復，內容包括：1.提出的建議；2.建議的理由。一、緊扣題目核心，明確寫作方向當以可持續(xù)發(fā)展為話題時，考生要清晰認知“可持續(xù)發(fā)展”這一概念，它涵蓋經濟、社會與環(huán)境的協(xié)調發(fā)展，追求滿足當代需求的同時不損害后代滿足其自身需求的能力。題目可能直接提及“sustainabledevelopment”，或通過相關具體情境暗示，如某地區(qū)經濟發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護的矛盾、資源利用的可持續(xù)性等。二、解析內容要求，確定寫作重點1.分析題目要點：仔細研讀題目，明確給定要點。若要求闡述可持續(xù)發(fā)展重要性并提出實現(xiàn)途徑，這兩方面就是重點，闡述重要性時，從環(huán)境、經濟、社會角度展開。2.結合熱點事例與數(shù)據(jù)：為增強說服力，結合當下可持續(xù)發(fā)展熱點事例與數(shù)據(jù)。如提及中國大力發(fā)展新能源汽車產業(yè)，還可列舉全球可再生能源增長數(shù)據(jù)，展示可持續(xù)發(fā)展的趨勢與成就，同時強調面臨的挑戰(zhàn)，如森林砍伐面積數(shù)據(jù)凸顯環(huán)保緊迫性。3.突出個人觀點態(tài)度：部分題目要求表達對可持續(xù)發(fā)展的個人觀點態(tài)度。觀點要鮮明且獨特，如“Ifirmlybelievethatsustainabledevelopmentisnotachoicebutaninevitablepathforthesurvivalandprosperityofhumanity.Weneedtoembraceitwholeheartedlyandtakeimmediateaction”，并用合理論據(jù)支撐，如闡述個人行動對全球可持續(xù)發(fā)展的微小但重要作用，展示對可持續(xù)發(fā)展問題的深入思考。段落內容句子設計第一段寫作目的+引入主題Nowadays,wearewitnessingaseriesofenvironmentalproblems,suchasclimatechange,deforestation,andpollution.Theseissuesnotonlyposeathreattoourlivingenvironmentbutalsohighlighttheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.

Thepurposeofthisarticle/letter/speechistoexplorethesignificanceofsustainabledevelopmentandproposesomepracticalmeasurestoachieveit.

第二段可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要性+面臨的挑戰(zhàn)+措施Sustainabledevelopmentiscrucialforenvironmentalprotection.Ithelpstopreservenaturalresources,suchasforests,water,andminerals,ensuringtheiravailabilityforfuturegenerations.

Oneofthemajorchallengesinsustainabledevelopmentisthedepletionofnaturalresources.Pollution,includingairpollution,waterpollution,andsoilpollution,isaseriousthreattosustainabledevelopment.

Thegovernmentshouldplayaleadingroleinpromotingsustainabledevelopment.Itcanformulateandimplementpoliciesandregulationstoencouragesustainablepractices.

Asindividuals,wecanmakeasignificantdifferenceinsustainabledevelopmentbymakingsmallchangesinourdailylives.Wecanreduceourenergyconsumptionbyturningofflightswhennotinuse,usingenergyefficientappliances,andtakingpublictransportationinsteadofdrivingalone.

第三段總結+呼吁/展望Icalloneveryonetobeapartofthesustainabledevelopmentmovement.Let'sstartfromnow,startfromourselves,andmakeapositiveimpactontheworld.Onlybyworkingtogethercanweachievethegoalofsustainabledevelopmentandcreateamorebeautifulplanet.

【必備詞塊】一、核心概念sustainabledevelopment可持續(xù)發(fā)展sustainablegrowth可持續(xù)增長sustainableconsumption可持續(xù)消費longtermsustainability長期可持續(xù)性environmentalprotection環(huán)境保護socialequity社會公平economicviability經濟可行性balanceofeconomic,socialandenvironmentalfactors經濟、社會與環(huán)境因素的平衡meettheneedsofpresentwithoutpromisingfuturegenerations滿足當代需求而不損害后代利益二、環(huán)境維度naturalresources自然資源renewableresources可再生資源nonrenewableresources不可再生資源forestresources森林資源waterresources水資源mineralresources礦產資源ecosystembalance生態(tài)系統(tǒng)平衡biodiversityconservation生物多樣性保護ecologicalfootprint生態(tài)足跡wildlifehabitats野生動物棲息地marineecosystem海洋生態(tài)系統(tǒng)environmentalpollution環(huán)境污染airpollution空氣污染waterpollution水污染soilpollution土壤污染wastemanagement廢物管理pollutioncontrolmeasures污染控制措施reduceemissions減少排放三、經濟維度greenindustries綠色產業(yè)circulareconomy循環(huán)經濟lowcarboneconomy低碳經濟sustainableagriculture可持續(xù)農業(yè)renewableenergyindustry可再生能源產業(yè)economicdevelopment經濟發(fā)展sustainableinvestment可持續(xù)投資costeffectivesolutions成本效益解決方案promoteeconomicpetitiveness提升經濟競爭力createjobopportunities創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機會四、社會維度socialequality社會平等povertyreduction減貧improvelivingstandards提高生活水平accesstoeducation受教育機會accesstohealthcare醫(yī)療服務可及性munitydevelopment社區(qū)發(fā)展publicawareness公眾意識publicparticipation公眾參與engagelocalmunities讓當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)參與empowerlocalmunities賦予當?shù)厣鐓^(qū)權力五、應對措施相關formulatepolicies制定政策implementregulations執(zhí)行法規(guī)provideincentives提供激勵措施investinsustainabletechnologies投資可持續(xù)技術establishprotectedareas建立保護區(qū)adoptsustainablepractices采用可持續(xù)實踐reducewaste減少浪費recyclematerials回收材料userenewableenergy使用可再生能源corporatesocialresponsibility企業(yè)社會責任leadalowcarbonlifestyle過低碳生活conserveenergy節(jié)約能源choosesustainableproducts選擇可持續(xù)產品participateinvolunteeractivities參與志愿活動raiseawarenessamongfriends向朋友宣傳意識【必備句式】一、開頭引入點明主題Inaneraofrapidglobalizationandindustrialization,theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasemergedasacriticaltopicofdiscussionworldwide.在快速全球化和工業(yè)化的時代，可持續(xù)發(fā)展的概念已成為全球范圍內一個至關重要的討論話題。Nowadays,withtheincreasingconcernsaboutenvironmentaldegradation,resourcedepletion,andsocialinequality,sustainabledevelopmenthasbeeaninevitablechoiceforthefutureofhumanity.如今，隨著人們對環(huán)境惡化、資源枯竭和社會不平等問題的日益關注，可持續(xù)發(fā)展已成為人類未來的必然選擇。結合熱點事件引入Therecentextremeweatherevents,suchasdevastatingfloodsandheatwaves,haveonceagainhighlightedtheurgencyofsustainabledevelopment.近期的極端天氣事件，如毀滅性的洪水和熱浪，再次凸顯了可持續(xù)發(fā)展的緊迫性。Thegrowingglobalplasticpollutioncrisis,withimagesofoceansfilledwithplasticwaste,hasdrawnpublicattentiontotheimportanceofsustainableconsumptionandwastemanagement.全球塑料污染危機日益嚴重，海洋中充斥著塑料垃圾的畫面，讓公眾關注到可持續(xù)消費和廢物管理的重要性。二、闡述可持續(xù)發(fā)展的重要性Bypromotingsustainabledevelopment,wecanensurethelongtermavailabilityofcleanair,water,andsoil,whicharetheveryfoundationofalllifeforms.通過推動可持續(xù)發(fā)展，我們能夠確保清潔的空氣、水和土壤的長期供應，而這些是所有生命形式的基礎。Sustainabledevelopmentisnotonlybeneficialtotheenvironmentbutalsoadriveroflongtermeconomicgrowth.Thedevelopmentofgreenindustries,likerenewableenergyandsustainabletourism,cancreatenewjobopportunitiesandboosteconomicproductivity.可持續(xù)發(fā)展不僅有益于環(huán)境，還是長期經濟增長的驅動力?？稍偕茉春涂沙掷m(xù)旅游等綠色產業(yè)的發(fā)展可以創(chuàng)造新的就業(yè)機會，提高經濟生產力。Sustainabledevelopmentaimstoimprovethewellbeingofallmembersofsociety.Itfocusesonreducingpoverty,providingequalaccesstoeducationandhealthcare,andbuildinginclusivemunitieswhereeveryonecanthrive.可持續(xù)發(fā)展旨在提高社會全體成員的福祉。它致力于減少貧困，提供平等的教育和醫(yī)療機會，并建設包容的社區(qū)，讓每個人都能蓬勃發(fā)展。Throughsustainabledevelopment,wecancreateamorejustandequitablesociety,wherethebenefitsofeconomicgrowtharesharedmoreevenly,andtherightsanddignityofeveryindividualarerespected.通過可持續(xù)發(fā)展，我們能夠創(chuàng)建一個更加公正和平等的社會，在這個社會中，經濟增長的成果得到更公平的分配，每個人的權利和尊嚴都得到尊重。三、描述可持續(xù)發(fā)展面臨的挑戰(zhàn)Oneofthemajorchallengesinachievingsustainabledevelopmentisthedepletionofnonrenewableresources,suchasfossilfuelsandminerals.Astheglobalpopulationgrowsandindustrialactivitiesexpand,thedemandfortheseresourcesisincreasingatanalarmingrate.實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展的主要挑戰(zhàn)之一是化石燃料和礦產等不可再生資源的枯竭。隨著全球人口增長和工業(yè)活動的擴張，對這些資源的需求正以驚人的速度增加。Pollutioninvariousforms,includingair,water,andsoilpollution,posesasignificantthreattosustainabledevelopment.Industrialemissions,vehicleexhausts,andimproperwastedisposalarethemainsourcesofpollution,whichhavedetrimentaleffectsonhumanhealthandtheenvironment.包括空氣、水和土壤污染在內的各種形式的污染對可持續(xù)發(fā)展構成重大威脅。工業(yè)排放、車輛尾氣和不當?shù)膹U物處理是污染的主要來源，它們對人類健康和環(huán)境產生有害影響。Manypeoplestilllackafullunderstandingoftheconceptofsustainabledevelopment,whichleadstounsustainablebehaviorsintheirdailylives,suchasexcessiveconsumptionandwastegeneration.許多人仍然對可持續(xù)發(fā)展的概念缺乏全面理解，這導致他們在日常生活中出現(xiàn)不可持續(xù)的行為，如過度消費和產生大量垃圾。四、提出促進可持續(xù)發(fā)展的措施政府層面Thegovernmentshouldplayaleadingroleinpromotingsustainabledevelopmentbyformulatingandimplementingstrictenvironmentalpoliciesandregulations.Thesepoliciescanencouragebusinessestoadoptsustainablepracticesandpenalizethosewhoviolateenvironmentallaws.政府應通過制定和實施嚴格的環(huán)境政策與法規(guī)，在推動可持續(xù)發(fā)展中發(fā)揮主導作用。這些政策可以鼓勵企業(yè)采用可持續(xù)實踐，并對違反環(huán)境法律的企業(yè)進行處罰。paniesshouldintegratesustainabledevelopmentintotheirbusinessstrategies.Theycanreducetheirenvironmentalimpactbyimplementingenergysavingmeasures,recyclingwaste,andusingsustainablerawmaterials.企業(yè)應將可持續(xù)發(fā)展納入其商業(yè)戰(zhàn)略。它們可以通過實施節(jié)能措施、回收廢物和使用可持續(xù)原材料來減少對環(huán)境的影響。Asindividuals,wecanmakeasignificantcontributiontosustainabledevelopmentbymakingsmallchangesinourdailylives.Forexample,wecanreduceourenergyconsumptionbyturningofflightswhennotinuse,usingpublictransportation,andchoosingenergyefficientappliances.作為個人，我們可以通過在日常生活中做出小改變，為可持續(xù)發(fā)展做出重大貢獻。例如，我們可以在不使用時關燈、乘坐公共交通工具以及選擇節(jié)能電器來減少能源消耗。Weshouldalsobemoreconsciousofourconsumptionpatternsandchooseproductsthatareenvironmentallyfriendlyandsustainable.Bysupportingsustainableproducts,wecansendaclearsignaltothemarketandencouragemorebusinessestoadoptsustainablepractices.我們還應該更加關注自己的消費模式，選擇環(huán)保且可持續(xù)的產品。通過支持可持續(xù)產品，我們可以向市場發(fā)出明確信號，鼓勵更多企業(yè)采用可持續(xù)實踐。五、結尾呼吁與展望呼吁行動Letusalltakeimmediateactionandbeeactiveparticipantsinthesustainabledevelopmentmovement.Everysmallstepwetake,whetherit'sreducingwasteoradvocatingforsustainablepolicies,canmakeadifferenceincreatingamoresustainablefuture.讓我們立即行動起來，成為可持續(xù)發(fā)展運動的積極參與者。我們采取的每一小步，無論是減少浪費還是倡導可持續(xù)政策，都能為創(chuàng)造一個更可持續(xù)的未來帶來改變。Icalloneveryone,regardlessofage,nationality,oroccupation,tojoinhandsandworktogethertowardsthegoalofsustainabledevelopment.Onlythroughcollectiveeffortscanweoverethechallengesandbuildabetterworldforourselvesandfuturegenerations.我呼吁每個人，無論年齡、國籍或職業(yè)，攜手共同朝著可持續(xù)發(fā)展的目標努力。只有通過共同努力，我們才能克服挑戰(zhàn)，為我們自己和子孫后代建設一個更美好的世界。展望未來Withthejointeffortsofgovernments,businesses,andindividuals,Iamconfidentthatwecanachievesustainabledevelopmentandcreateaharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumansandnature.Thefuturewillbefilledwithhopeandopportunitiesforagreener,moreprosperousworld.在政府、企業(yè)和個人的共同努力下，我相信我們能夠實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，創(chuàng)造人與自然的和諧共處。未來將充滿希望和機遇，打造一個更綠色、更繁榮的世界。Ilookforwardtoafuturewheresustainabledevelopmentisnotjustaconceptbutareality,whereeveryindividualcanenjoyahighqualitylifewhilepreservingthebeautyandresourcesofourplanetforgenerationstoe.我期待著一個未來，在這個未來里，可持續(xù)發(fā)展不僅僅是一個概念，而是現(xiàn)實，每個人都能在為子孫后代保護我們星球的美麗和資源的同時，享受高質量的生活。【必背模板】模板①書信Dear__________,Ihopethisletterfindsyouwell.Iamwritingtodiscussthepressingissueof__________（可持續(xù)發(fā)展）,whichhasbeenamatterofgreatconcerninrecenttimes.Asweallknow,__________（主題）isnotonlyessentialforenvironmentalconservationbutalsoplaysapivotalroleineconomicgrowthandsocialprogress.However,wearecurrentlyfacingnumerouschallengesinthepursuitofsustainabledevelopment,suchas__________（挑戰(zhàn)一）,__________（挑戰(zhàn)二）and__________（挑戰(zhàn)三）.Toaddresstheseissues,Iwouldliketoputforwardthefollowingsuggestions.__________（措施一）.__________（措施二）.__________（措施三）.Inconclusion,sustainabledevelopmentisofutmostimportanceformaintainingthebalanceofourecosystem,ensuringeconomicprosperity,andenhancingsocialwellbeing.Isincerelyhopethatyouwillconsidermysuggestionsandtakeactiontosupportthecauseofsustainabledevelopment.Yours,__________(署名)模板②倡議書Dearfriends,Inaneraofrapidglobalizationandindustrialization,theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasemergedasacriticaltopicofdiscussionworldwide.ThisiswhyIamwritingthisproposal,appealingtoallofyoutojointhecauseofsustainabledevelopment.Inrecentdays,wehavewitnesseddisturbingreportsabout__________（可持續(xù)發(fā)展面臨的嚴峻情況）,including__________（威脅一）,__________（威脅二）and__________（威脅三）.Theseincidentsserveasawakeupcall,highlightingtheurgentneedforustotakeactiontoprotectanimals.__________（措施一）.__________（措施二）.Eachofuscanmakeadifference.Weshould__________（措施三）.Letusalljoinhandsandbepartofthesolution.Withthejointeffortsofgovernments,businesses,andindividuals,Iamconfidentthatwecanachievesustainabledevelopmentandcreateaharmoniouscoexistencebetweenhumansandnature.Thefuturewillbefilledwithhopeandopportunitiesforagreener,moreprosperousworld.（2025·江西九江·三模）假定你是李華，在“世界環(huán)境日”到來之際，你校英文報將舉辦以“IftheEarthCouldSpeak”為主題的英語征文活動。請你以地球的口吻寫一篇短文投稿。內容包括：1.對人類某些行為的感受；2.對人類的提醒和希望。注意：1.詞數(shù)80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應位置作答。ACryfromMotherEarth:ListenUp,Humans!Dearhumans,Ihavewatchedoveryouforhundredsofthousandsofyears.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【導語】這是一篇應用文。在“世界環(huán)境日”到來之際，你校英文報將舉辦以“IftheEarthCouldSpeak”為主題的英語征文活動。請你以地球的口吻寫一篇短文投稿【詳解】1.詞匯積累：喘氣：gasp→pant許多的：numerous→many節(jié)約：conserve→save采用：embrace→adopt2.句式拓展原句：Youcutdownmyforests,leavingnumerouscreatureshomeless.拓展句：Youcutdownmyforests,whichleavesnumerouscreatureshomeless.【點睛】【高分句型1】Youcutdownmyforests,leavingnumerouscreatureshomeless.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞短語作結果狀語）【高分句型2】Onlyinthisway,canyouandIreestablishasharedworld,wherewecancoexistinharmony.（運用了部分倒裝結構Only+狀語，以及where引導的定語從句）【范文】(possibleversion)

ACryfromMotherEarth:ListenUp,Humans!Dearhumans,Ihavewatchedoveryouforhundredsofthousandsofyears.Ihavegiftedyouwithfreshair,cleanwater,andfertilesoiltosustainyourbeing.Butnow,Iamgaspingforbreath.Openyoureyes!Youcutdownmyforests,leavingnumerouscreatureshomeless.Youpourpoisonintotheoceans,makingthewaterslifeless.Youchoketheskieswithsmog,turningmyairharmful.Ifeelhurt,exhausted,andignored.Istillhopeyouwillchangefromtoday.Planttrees,conservewater,andembracecleanenergy.Onlyinthisway,canyouandIreestablishasharedworld,wherewecancoexistinharmony.【第一部分基礎題】一、話題詞匯翻譯?1.可持續(xù)發(fā)展 2.環(huán)境保護 3.可再生資源 4.生態(tài)系統(tǒng)平衡 5.空氣污染 6.循環(huán)經濟 7.低碳經濟 8.可持續(xù)農業(yè) 9.創(chuàng)造就業(yè)機會 10.社會平等 11.減貧 12.公眾意識 13.制定政策 14.采用可持續(xù)實踐15.過低碳生活 答案：1.sustainabledevelopment2.environmentalprotection3.renewableresources4.ecosystembalance5.airpollution6.circulareconomy7.lowcarboneconomy8.sustainableagriculture9.createjobopportunities10.socialequality11.povertyreduction12.publicawareness13.formulatepolicies14.adoptsustainablepractices15.leadalowcarbonlifestyle二、完成句子1.Withtherapidgrowthoftheglobalpopulation,__________________(平衡經濟發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護)hasbeeanurgenttaskinsustainabledevelopment.隨著全球人口的快速增長，平衡經濟發(fā)展與環(huán)境保護已成為可持續(xù)發(fā)展中的一項緊迫任務。2.Sustainabledevelopmentemphasizestheimportanceof__________________(保護生物多樣性)tomaintainthestabilityoftheecosystem.可持續(xù)發(fā)展強調保護生物多樣性對維持生態(tài)系統(tǒng)穩(wěn)定的重要性。3.Thegovernmentshould__________________(制定嚴格的政策)topromotethedevelopmentofgreenindustries.政府應制定嚴格的政策來推動綠色產業(yè)的發(fā)展。4.Inordertoachievesustainabledevelopment,itisnecessaryto__________________(提高公眾意識)aboutenvironmentalprotectionandresourceconservation.為了實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，有必要提高公眾對環(huán)境保護和資源節(jié)約的意識。5.Intheprocessofurbanization,wemustpayattentionto__________________(保護自然資源)toensuresustainabledevelopment.在城市化進程中，我們必須注意保護自然資源，以確?？沙掷m(xù)發(fā)展。6.Topromotesustainabledevelopment,weshouldencouragemorepeopleto__________________(參與志愿活動)relatedtoenvironmentalprotection.為了促進可持續(xù)發(fā)展，我們應該鼓勵更多人參與與環(huán)境保護相關的志愿活動。7.Weshould__________________(倡導可持續(xù)生活方式)inourdailylives,suchasreducingenergyconsumptionandusingreusableproducts.我們應該在日常生活中倡導可持續(xù)生活方式，比如減少能源消耗和使用可重復使用的產品。答案：1.balancingeconomicdevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection2.protectingbiodiversity3.formulatestrictpolicies4.raisepublicawareness5.protectingnaturalresources6.participateactivities7.advocateactivities7.advocateasustainablelifestyle三、句子翻譯1.在快速全球化和工業(yè)化的時代，可持續(xù)發(fā)展的概念已成為全球范圍內一個至關重要的討論話題。2.可持續(xù)發(fā)展不僅有益于環(huán)境，還是長期經濟增長的驅動力。3.許多人仍然對可持續(xù)發(fā)展的概念缺乏全面理解，這導致他們在日常生活中出現(xiàn)不可持續(xù)的行為，如過度消費和產生大量垃圾。4.政府應通過制定和實施嚴格的環(huán)境政策與法規(guī)，在推動可持續(xù)發(fā)展中發(fā)揮主導作用。5.企業(yè)應將可持續(xù)發(fā)展納入其商業(yè)戰(zhàn)略。它們可以通過實施節(jié)能措施、回收廢物和使用可持續(xù)原材料來減少對環(huán)境的影響。6.讓我們立即行動起來，成為可持續(xù)發(fā)展運動的積極參與者。7.我期待著一個未來，在這個未來里，可持續(xù)發(fā)展不僅僅是一個概念，而是現(xiàn)實，每個人都能在為子孫后代保護我們星球的美麗和資源的同時，享受高質量的生活。答案：1.Inaneraofrapidglobalizationandindustrialization,theconceptofsustainabledevelopmenthasemergedasacriticaltopicofdiscussionworldwide.2.Sustainabledevelopmentisnotonlybeneficialtotheenvironmentbutalsoadriveroflongtermeconomicgrowth.3.Manypeoplestilllackafullunderstandingoftheconceptofsustainabledevelopment,whichleadstounsustainablebehaviorsintheirdailylives,suchasexcessiveconsumptionandwastegeneration.4.Thegovernmentshouldplayaleadingroleinpromotingsustainabledevelopmentbyformulatingandimplementingstrictenvironmentalpoliciesandregulations.5paniesshouldintegratesustainabledevelopmentintotheirbusinessstrategies.Theycanreducetheirenvironmentalimpactbyimplementingenergysavingmeasures,recyclingwaste,andusingsustainablerawmaterials.6.Letusalltakeimmediateactionandbeeactiveparticipantsinthesustainabledevelopmentmovement.7.Ilookforwardtoafuturewheresustainabledevelopmentisnotjustaconceptbutareality,whereeveryindividualcanenjoyahighqualitylifewhilepreservingthebeautyandresourcesofourplanetforgenerationstoe.【第二部分提升題】1.（2025高二下·湖南郴州·學業(yè)考試）假定你是李華，你校將開展綠色校園行動周（GreenCampusActionWeek）活動，請你根據(jù)以下信息，代表學生會用英語寫一封倡議信，呼吁全體同學參與校園環(huán)保行動。Importance◆protectingourcampusenvironmentisvitalMeasures◆turnofflights◆reducetheuseofsingleuseplastics◆participateinthetreeplantingactivityAppeal◆makeourcampusagreenhome注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右；2.開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)；3.可適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearfellowstudents,TheGreenCampusActionWeekisjustaroundthecorner.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________StudentUnion【范文】Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,TheGreenCampusActionWeekisjustaroundthecorner.Asweallknow,protectingourcampusenvironmentisvital.Itnotonlymakesourcampusmorebeautifulbutalsocontributestoasustainablefuture.Therearemanyeffectivemeasureswecantake.Tobeginwith,remembertoturnofflightswhentheyarenotinuse,whichhelpssavealotofenergy.Moreover,reducetheuseofsingleuseplasticsbycarryingreusablebagsandbottlestoavoidunnecessarywaste.Additionally,participateintheupingtreeplantingactivity.Treescanpurifytheairandbeautifyourcampus.Let'sjoinhandsandsparenoefforttomakeourcampusagreenhome!StudentUnion【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生代表學生會向全體同學發(fā)出參與“綠色校園行動周”的倡議，需闡明環(huán)保重要性、具體措施及呼吁行動。【詳解】1.詞匯積累至關重要的：vital→crucial采取措施：takemeasures→takesteps減少：reduce→cutdownon參與：participatein→takepartin2.句式拓展同義句轉換原句：Asweallknow,protectingourcampusenvironmentisvital.拓展句：Itisknowntousallthatprotectingourcampusenvironmentisvital.【點睛】【高分句型1】Itnotonlymakesourcampusmorebeautifulbutalsocontributestoasustainablefuture.（運用了“notonly...butalso...”并列結構）【高分句型2】Tobeginwith,remembertoturnofflightswhentheyarenotinuse,whichhelpssavealotofenergy.（運用了when引導時間狀語從句以及which引導非限制性定語從句）2.（2022高三·廣東·學業(yè)考試）假定你是李華，你參加了學校組織的生態(tài)游(ecotravel)，于是給美國筆友John寫郵件分享此次特別的旅行。內容包括：1.旅行時間；2.旅途見聞；3.旅行感悟。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【范文】DearJohn,I’mwritingtoshareoneofmywonderfulexperienceswithyou.Lastweekendourschoolwentonecotraveltoalakesurroundedbytreesinasuburb.Allthewaywedrankinthescenery.Theairwasfresh,andthelakewaterwasclear.Fromthetravel,Ifindouttherealmeaningofecotravel.Itnotonlyhelpsusetolovenature,butarousesoursenseofresponsibility.Thatis,asweenjoythebeautyofnature,weshouldprotectharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Allinall,ecotravelshouldbelikethis:takenothingawaybutyourgoodmemory;leavenothingbehindbutallgreentreesandcleanwater.IhaveetoloveecotravelandhopeIcanenjoyecotraveltogetherwithyou.Yours,LiHua【導語】本篇書面表達是一篇應用文，要求考生給美國筆友John寫郵件分享學校組織的生態(tài)旅行。【詳解】1.詞匯積累幫助：help→assist欣賞：enjoy→appreciate應該：should→besupposedto總的來說：allinall→inaword2.句式拓展簡單句變復合句原句：Lastweekendourschoolwentonecotraveltoalakesurroundedbytreesinasuburb.拓展句：Lastweekendourschoolwentonecotraveltoalakewhichissurroundedbytreesinasuburb.【點睛】[高分句型1]Lastweekendourschoolwentonecotraveltoalakesurroundedbytreesinasuburb.(運用了過去分詞作后置定語)[高分句型2]IhaveetoloveecotravelandhopeIcanenjoyecotraveltogetherwithyou.(運用了省略了連接詞that的賓語從句)3.（2022高二下·貴州·學業(yè)考試）假定你是李華，你校將舉辦一場以環(huán)境保護為主題的英語演講比賽。請圍繞此主題寫一篇演講稿參賽。內容包括：1．環(huán)境污染的現(xiàn)狀；2．環(huán)境污染的影響；3．應對環(huán)境污染的措施。注意：1．詞數(shù)100左右，開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數(shù)；2．可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯與句型：1.……是我的榮幸

Itisagreathonorformeto...2.發(fā)表演講

deliveraspeech3.隨著社會的發(fā)展

withthedevelopmentofsociety4.環(huán)境污染

environmentalpollution5.……變得越來越嚴重

...beemoreandmoreserious6.(樹)被砍倒

becutdown7.排放有害氣體

sendoutharmfulgases8.影響人們的健康

affectpeople’shealth9.城市的進一步發(fā)展

thefurtherdevelopmentofthecity10.考慮到目前形勢

considerthecurrentsituation11.盡可能多種樹

planttreesasmanyaspossible12.當?shù)卣?/p>

thelocalgovernment13.提升人們環(huán)境保護的意識

raisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection14.只有以這樣的方式

onlyinthisway15.有一個更好的環(huán)境

haveabetterenvironmentLadiesandgentlemen,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sallformypresentation.Thanksforyourlistening!【范文】Ladiesandgentlemen,Goodafternoon!Itisagreathonorformetodeliveraspeechonthetopicofenvironmentalprotection.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,environmentalpollutionhasbeemoreandmoreserious.Treesarebeingcutdown,leadingtolargeareasofforestsbeingdestroyed.Meanwhile,harmfulgasesarebeingsentoutfromfactories,pollutingairandaffectingpeople’shealth.Consideringthecurrentsituation,thelocalgovernmentshouldtakeactiontocontributetothefurtherdevelopmentofthecity.First,it’samusttoraisepeople’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotection.Second,weshouldplanttreesasmanyaspossible,whichwillnotonlyhelpimproveairqualityandreducecarbondioxidelevels,butalsoprovideahabitatforanimalsandbirds.Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveabetterenvironment.That’sallformypresentation.Thanksforyourlistening!【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文。要求考生就學校即將舉辦的以環(huán)境保護為主題的英語演講比賽，寫一篇演講稿，內容包括環(huán)境污染的現(xiàn)狀，環(huán)境污染的影響，以及應對環(huán)境污染的措施?！驹斀狻?.詞匯積累保護：protection→conservation越來越嚴重：moreandmoreserious→increasinglysevere考慮到：consider→inviewof意識：awareness→consciousness2.句式拓展同義句轉換原句：Itisagreathonorformetodeliveraspeechonthetopicofenvironmentalprotection.拓展句：Iamprivilegedtodeliveraspeechconcerningenvironmentalprotection.【點睛】【高分句型1】Treesarebeingcutdown,leadingtolargeareasofforestsbeingdestroyed.（運用了現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，動名詞作賓語）【高分句型2】Onlyinthiswaycanwehaveabetterenvironment.（運用了倒裝句）4.（2223高一下·江蘇泰州·期中）假定你是李華，學校決定由你代表學生會向全校學生發(fā)出保護環(huán)境的倡議。請你用英文寫一封倡議書，內容包括：1.保護環(huán)境的重要性；2.保護環(huán)境的途徑。注意：1.寫作詞數(shù)應為80左右；2.可以適當增加細節(jié)，以使行文連貫。Dearschoolmates,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________TheStudents’Union【范文】Dearschoolmates,Asthesmogfrequentlyhitsourcity,theimportanceofprotectingenvironmentcanneverbeignored.NowIappealtoyoutostartfromnow.Thefirstthingwecandoistoreducewasteaspossibleaswecan.Buyingthingsmorethanwecanuseisnotagoodhabit.Besides,itisnecessarytoturnoffthelightwhenweleavetheclassroom.Finally,itwouldbebetterifwewalkorridetoschool,whichnotonlyreducethetrafficpressurebutalsoreducetheharmfulgases.Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediatelyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.Onlyinthiswaycanwemaketheworldabetterplacetolivein.TheStudents’Union【導語】本篇書面表達屬于應用文，要求考生代表學生會向全校學生發(fā)出保護環(huán)境的倡議，即用英文寫一封倡議書，內容包括：保護環(huán)境的重要性；保護環(huán)境的途徑。【詳解】1.詞匯積累忽視：ignore→neglect此外：Besides→Inaddition有必要的：necessary→essential立即：immediately→atonce2.句式拓展同義句轉換原句：Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediatelyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.拓展句：It’shightimethatweshouldjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediatelyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyway.【點睛】[高分句型1]Thefirstthingwecandoistoreducewasteaspossibleaswecan.(運用了省略關系代詞引導的限制性定語從句)[高