Unit7WhenTomorrowes一般將來(lái)時(shí)will語(yǔ)法知識(shí)及練習(xí)一般將來(lái)時(shí)的定義表示將來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)間要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)、也表示將來(lái)經(jīng)?；蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，常與表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用，如tomorrow、nextweek、nextyear、inthefuture等。一般將來(lái)時(shí)通常由“助動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。一般將來(lái)時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)句子類型句子結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語(yǔ)+will+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他成分)IwillgotoBeijingnextweek.（我下周會(huì)去北京。）否定句主語(yǔ)+willnot(won't)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他成分)Hewon'tetotheparty.（他不會(huì)來(lái)參加派對(duì)。）一般疑問(wèn)句Will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他成分)？Willyouhelpme?（你會(huì)幫我嗎？）特殊疑問(wèn)句特殊疑問(wèn)詞+will+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形(+其他成分)?Whatwillyoudonext?（你接下來(lái)要做什么？）三、一般將來(lái)時(shí)的用法1.表示單純的將來(lái)事實(shí)：Iwillbe15yearsoldnextmonth.2.表示說(shuō)話時(shí)的即時(shí)決定：It'sraining.Iwilltakeanumbrella.3.表示預(yù)測(cè)（常與think,believe,probably等連用）：Ithinkitwillbesunnytomorrow.4.表示承諾或自愿做某事：Iwillhelpyouwithyourhomework.5.you...?llyou...?）：Willyoupleaseopenthewindow?四、will與begoingto的區(qū)別willbegoingto表明說(shuō)話者的主觀意愿或臨時(shí)決定Oh,it'sraining!Iwilltakeanumbrella.有客觀跡象表明馬上要發(fā)生的事情L(zhǎng)ookatthedarkclouds!It'sgoingtorain.表示較遠(yuǎn)的將來(lái)要發(fā)生的事情Iwillgotocollegeinthefuture.表示近期就要發(fā)生的事情I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsthisweekend.沒(méi)有“計(jì)劃；準(zhǔn)備”的意思Iwilltellyoulater.有“計(jì)劃；準(zhǔn)備”的意思I’mgoingtoreadmorebooks,soIcanbeawriter.五、表示將來(lái)的特殊用法①用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí):在含有if和unless引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句及when、before、after和assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句中，如果主從句都表示將來(lái)的動(dòng)作,那么主句用一般將來(lái) 時(shí),從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),簡(jiǎn)稱“主將從現(xiàn)”。Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgotothepark.如果明天不下雨,我們?nèi)ス珗@。Iwilltellthemaboutitwhentheye.當(dāng)他們來(lái)時(shí),我會(huì)把它告訴他們。②用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí):leave、fly、arrive、e、go等表示位置移動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞一般用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。●I'mflyingtoBeijingtomorrow.明天我將乘飛機(jī)去北京?！馚usising.車來(lái)啦。練習(xí)鞏固用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.In2050,robots______(help)humanswithhouseworkeveryday.2.Ithinkscientists______(find)acureforcancerinthefuture.3.Ifwedon’tprotecttheenvironment,theEarth______(bee)hotter.4.Maybepeople______(live)onMarsin50years.5.Doyouthinkschools______(use)AIteacherssoon?二、句子填空題（選擇will或won't）1.It'sverycoldtoday.Ithinkit______snow.2.I'mtiredsoI______gotothegymtoday.3.______youpleasepassmethesalt?4.Lookatthosedarkclouds!It______rainsoon.5.Mybrother______behappywhenhehearsthenews.三、選擇題1.—Theweatherreportsaysit______sunnytomorrow.—Great!Wecangohiking.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen2.Ifwedon’tprotectthepandas,they______disappearinthefuture.A./B.willC.aregoingtoD.would3.—Iforgottobringmydictionary.—Don’tworry.I______youmine.A.lendB.willlendC.amlendingD.lent4.In2050,electriccars______morepopularthangascars.A.beeB.becameC.willbeeD.arebeing5.—______robotsreplaceteachersinclassrooms?—Probablynotpletely.A.DoB.AreC.WillD.Did6.Myparentspromisethey______meanewbikeifIpasstheexam.A.buyB.willbuyC.boughtD.arebuying7.Hurryup!Thetrain______in10minutes.A.leavesB.willleaveC.leftD.hasleft8.—What______you______whenyougrowup?—I’llbeascientist.A.do;doB.will;doC.are;doingD.did;do9.Ithinkthere______lesspollutionifweuserenewableenergy.A.isB.willbeC.wasD.hasbeen10.—Willyougotothecinemawithustonight?—Sorry,I______.Ihavetostudyforthetest.don’tB.won’tC.amnotD.didn’t四、短文填空題be,bee,live,have,work,travel,study,need,change,useInthefuture,Ithinkmanythings______different.People______onMarssomeday.Students______athomewithputersinsteadofgoingtoschool.Robots______mostofthedifficultjobs.We______carsthatcanfly.People______tootherplanetsforvacation.Doctors______newwaystotreatdiseases.Theclimate______alot,sowe______toprotectourenvironment.Ibelievelife______betterforeveryone.參考答案：用所給單詞的正確形式填空1.willhelp2.will2.willfind3.willbee4.willlive5.w