北京市門頭溝區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期第一次月考英語試題含參考答案考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項(xiàng)選擇要求：從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Mymotherisateacher.Sheisvery__________.A.niceB.goodC.kindD.hard2.Canyoutellme__________thebookis?A.whereB.whatC.whoD.when3.Heisavery__________man.A.carefulB.carefulnessC.carefullyD.carefully4.Ilike__________music.A.listenB.listeningC.listentoD.listens5.Iam__________you.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookinglikeD.looking6.Ithinkheis__________thanyou.A.tallerB.tallererC.tallerestD.thetallest7.Iamgoingto__________anewbook.A.readB.readsC.readingD.readed8.Sheis__________toplaythepiano.A.goodB.goodatC.wellD.wellat9.Ithink__________isthemostimportant.A.thisB.thatC.itD.these10.Myfatherisadoctor.Heis__________.A.kindB.kindnessC.kindlyD.kindnessly二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。IhaveagoodfriendnamedLiMing.Heisvery__________.Heisalways__________tohelpothers.Oneday,alittlegirllostherwayinthestreet.LiMingsawherand__________her.Hetookhertoherhome.Thegirl'sparentswerevery__________.TheythankedLiMingforhis__________.Fromthenon,LiMingbecamea__________friendtoeveryone.11.A.cleverB.lazyC.braveD.funny12.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.careful13.A.helpedB.helpC.helpingD.tohelp14.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.careful15.A.kindnessB.kindC.kindlyD.kindnessly16.A.kindB.kindnessC.kindlyD.kindliness三、閱讀理解要求：閱讀短文，從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Onceuponatime,therewasakingwholovedhispeopleverymuch.Hewantedtomaketheirlivesbetter.So,hedecidedto__________anewlaw.Thelawsaidthateveryonehadto__________acertainamountofmoneytotheking.Themoneywouldbeusedtobuild__________forthepoorandthesick.Thepeoplewerehappywiththelaw.Theyknewthatitwouldhelpthem.Butsomepeopledidnot__________thelaw.Theythoughtthatthekingwas__________themoneyforhimself.Theystartedto__________theking.Theysaidthathewasnotagood__________.Thekingheardaboutthe__________.Hewasvery__________.Hedecidedto__________thelaw.Hesaidthathewouldusethemoneyto__________thepeople.Thepeoplewere__________.Theyknewthatthekingwasagood__________.17.A.makeB.makeupC.makeoutD.makeupfor18.A.payB.payforC.payoffD.payback19.A.housesB.homesC.roomsD.buildings20.A.againstB.forC.withD.without21.A.againstB.forC.withD.without22.A.kingB.queenC.princeD.princess23.A.newsB.rumorsC.storiesD.facts24.A.happyB.sadC.angryD.surprised25.A.changeB.changeforC.changeintoD.changeout四、句子翻譯要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.你今天感覺怎么樣？2.這個故事很有趣，我想再看一遍。3.我們應(yīng)該保護(hù)環(huán)境，讓它變得更加美好。4.他總是第一個到達(dá)教室，準(zhǔn)備上課。5.她的歌聲就像天籟之音，讓人陶醉。6.請不要在圖書館大聲喧嘩，以免影響他人。7.這本書對提高我的英語水平有很大幫助。8.他昨天晚上加班到很晚，今天看起來很疲憊。9.我們班級將參加學(xué)校舉辦的運(yùn)動會，大家都很期待。10.她的畫作在市里舉辦的展覽中獲得了第一名。五、短文改錯要求：請對下列短文中的錯誤進(jìn)行改正。MynameisWangLi.IamastudentinClass7.Iliketoplayfootball.Ithinkitisagoodsport.Itcanhelpustokeephealthy.ButsometimesIamtootiredtoplayfootball.BecauseIstudyaloteveryday.Ihavetofinishmyhomeworkandreviewmylessons.SometimesIhavetostayatschoolforanextraclass.So,Idon'thavemuchtimetoplayfootball.ButIstilllikeitverymuch.IhopeIcanplaymoreofteninthefuture.六、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Lastsummer,myfamilywentonatriptothemountains.Weleftearlyinthemorningandarrivedatthemountainresortaroundnoon.Thescenerytherewasbeautiful.Thereweregreentrees,clearrivers,andcolorfulflowerseverywhere.Wespentthefirstdayhikingupthemountain.Thepathwassteepandwehadtoclimbmanystairs.Itwashard,butwewerehappybecausewecouldseethebeautifulviewfromthetop.Thenextday,wewenttoalocalmarket.Weboughtsomesouvenirsandtriedsomelocalfood.ThefoodwasdeliciousandIenjoyeditverymuch.Intheevening,wewatchedatraditionalperformance.Theperformerswereverytalentedandtheshowwasfascinating.Wehadagreattimeonourtrip.Ilearnedalotaboutnatureandculture.Ialsomadenewfriends.Iwillneverforgetthistrip.26.Whydidthefamilygotothemountains?A.Tovisittheirfriends.B.Toseethebeautifulscenery.C.Toattendamusicfestival.D.Towatchasportscompetition.27.Whatdidthefamilydoonthefirstday?A.Theywentshopping.B.Theywatchedaperformance.C.Theywenthiking.D.Theyhadapicnic.28.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthelocalfood?A.Itwastoospicy.B.Itwastooexpensive.C.Itwasdelicious.D.Itwasnotwhattheyexpected.29.Whatdidthewriterlearnontheirtrip?A.Howtoplayamusicalinstrument.B.Aboutthelocalculture.C.Howtocooklocalfood.D.Aboutthehistoryofthemountains.30.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thewriter'sfamilyhadawonderfultrip.B.Thewriterlearnedalotaboutthemountains.C.Thewriterbecamefriendswithalocalguide.D.Thewriterenjoyedwatchingtraditionalperformances.本次試卷答案如下：一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，媽媽是一個非常好的人，所以選A。2.A解析：問句中詢問的是書在哪里，所以用where引導(dǎo)賓語從句。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他是一個非常細(xì)心的人，所以選A。4.C解析：Ilike后接動名詞，所以選C。5.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我在找你，所以選A。6.D解析：比較級結(jié)構(gòu)中，the+比較級+than表示兩者之間更……，所以選D。7.A解析：根據(jù)句意，我要讀一本新書，所以選A。8.B解析：begoodat表示擅長，所以選B。9.C解析：it指代前面提到的書，所以選C。10.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他是一個非常好的人，所以選A。二、完形填空11.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他非常聰明，所以選A。12.B解析：根據(jù)句意，他總是樂于助人，所以選B。13.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他幫助了那個小女孩，所以選A。14.B解析：根據(jù)句意，小女孩的父母非常高興，所以選B。15.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他對他人的善良，所以選A。16.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他成為了一個好朋友，所以選A。三、閱讀理解17.B解析：根據(jù)句意，他決定制定一項(xiàng)新法律，所以選B。18.A解析：根據(jù)句意，每個人都要給國王一定的錢，所以選A。19.A解析：根據(jù)句意，錢會被用來為窮人和病人建造房子，所以選A。20.A解析：根據(jù)句意，有些人反對這項(xiàng)法律，所以選A。21.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他們認(rèn)為國王是在為自己賺錢，所以選A。22.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他們開始反對國王，所以選A。23.B解析：根據(jù)句意，國王聽到了這些謠言，所以選B。24.D解析：根據(jù)句意，國王非常驚訝，所以選D。25.A解析：根據(jù)句意，他決定改變這項(xiàng)法律，所以選A。四、句子翻譯1.Howareyoufeelingtoday?2.Thisstoryisveryinteresting.Iwanttoreaditagain.3.Weshouldprotecttheenvironmentandmakeitmorebeautiful.4.Heisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveattheclassroomandgetreadyforclass.5.Hersingingsoundslikemusicfromheaven,makingpeopleimmerseinit.6.Pleasedon'ttalkloudlyinthelibraryasitmaydisturbothers.7.ThisbookhasbeenagreathelptoimprovemyEnglishlevel.8.Heworkedlatelastnightandlookedtiredtoday.9.Ourclasswillparticipateintheschoolsportsmeeting,andeveryone