gre考試題及答案

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Theword“pragmatic”mostnearlymeans:A.IdealisticB.PracticalC.OptimisticD.Pessimistic答案：B2.Whichofthefollowingisanantonymof“ebullient”?A.EnthusiasticB.SpiritedC.ApatheticD.Vivacious答案：C3.If\(x+3=7\),whatisthevalueof\(x\)?A.3B.4C.5D.6答案：B4.Theareaofasquarewithsidelength\(s\)isgivenby\(A=s^2\).If\(s=5\),whatisthearea?A.10B.15C.20D.25答案：D5.Whichofthefollowingisaprimenumber?A.4B.6C.7D.9答案：C6.Theratioofboystogirlsinaclassis3:2.Ifthereare30studentsintotal,howmanyboysarethere?A.12B.15C.18D.20答案：C7.Theword“quixotic”isrelatedto:A.RealismB.FantasyC.SadnessD.Anger答案：B8.If\(y=2x+1\)and\(x=3\),whatisthevalueof\(y\)?A.5B.6C.7D.8答案：C9.Thesumoftheinterioranglesofatriangleis:A.90degreesB.180degreesC.270degreesD.360degrees答案：B10.Whichofthefollowingisasynonymof“prolific”?A.ProductiveB.LazyC.SlowD.Unproductive答案：A二、多項選擇題（每題2分，共10題）1.Whichofthefollowingaretypesoftriangles?(Selectallthatapply)A.EquilateralB.IsoscelesC.ScaleneD.Rectangular答案：ABC2.Whichwordsarerelatedtointelligence?(Selectallthatapply)A.AstuteB.ShrewdC.DenseD.Ingenious答案：ABD3.Whichofthefollowingarevalidmathematicaloperations?(Selectallthatapply)A.AdditionB.SubtractionC.MultiplicationD.Division答案：ABCD4.Whichoftheseareformsofenergy?(Selectallthatapply)A.KineticB.PotentialC.ThermalD.Chemical答案：ABCD5.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofliterarygenres?(Selectallthatapply)A.FictionB.Non-fictionC.PoetryD.Drama答案：ABCD6.Whichwordsdescribepositivepersonalitytraits?(Selectallthatapply)A.HonestB.LoyalC.DeceitfulD.Compassionate答案：ABD7.Whichofthefollowingareplanetsinoursolarsystem?(Selectallthatapply)A.EarthB.PlutoC.MarsD.Jupiter答案：ACD8.Whichofthesearemethodsofdatacollection?(Selectallthatapply)A.SurveysB.InterviewsC.ExperimentsD.Observations答案：ABCD9.Whichofthefollowingaretypesofquadrilaterals?(Selectallthatapply)A.SquareB.RectangleC.TrapezoidD.Triangle答案：ABC10.Whichwordsarerelatedtomotion?(Selectallthatapply)A.MoveB.AccelerateC.DecelerateD.Rest答案：ABC三、判斷題（每題2分，共10題）1.Allprimenumbersareodd.(False)2.Thesquarerootof16is4only.(False)3.Theword“gregarious”meansshy.(False)4.Arectanglehasallsidesequal.(False)5.Thesumoftwonegativenumbersisalwaysnegative.(True)6.“Apathy”meanshavingalotofpassion.(False)7.Theareaofacircleisgivenby\(A=\pir\),where\(r\)istheradius.(False)8.Allmammalslayeggs.(False)9.Theword“equivocal”meansclearandstraightforward.(False)10.If\(x>y\)and\(y>z\),then\(x>z\).(True)四、簡答題（每題5分，共4題）1.Explaintheconceptofslopeinalinearequation\(y=mx+b\).答案：Slope(\(m\))in\(y=mx+b\)representstherateofchange.Itshowshowmuch\(y\)changesforaunitchangein\(x\).Apositiveslopemeans\(y\)increasesas\(x\)increases,andanegativeslopemeans\(y\)decreasesas\(x\)increases.2.Whatisthedifferencebetweenasimileandametaphor?答案：Asimileuses“l(fā)ike”or“as”tocomparetwodifferentthings,e.g.,“Sheisasbraveasalion.”Ametaphordirectlystatesonethingisanother,e.g.,“Hereyesarediamonds.”3.Howdoyoufindtheperimeterofarectangle?答案：Theperimeter(\(P\))ofarectanglewithlength\(l\)andwidth\(w\)isfoundusingtheformula\(P=2(l+w)\).Youaddthelengthsofallfoursides,andsinceoppositesidesareequal,thisformulasimplifiesthecalculation.4.Definetheterm“photosynthesis”.答案：Photosynthesisistheprocessbywhichplantsusesunlight,carbondioxide,andwatertoproduceglucose(sugar)andoxygen.Chlorophyllinplantscapturessunlightenergyforthiscrucialprocess.五、討論題（每題5分，共4題）1.Discusstheimportanceoftimemanagementinachievingacademicsuccess.答案：Timemanagementiscrucial.Itallowsstudentstoallocatesufficienttimetostudydifferentsubjects,completeassignments,andprepareforexams.Bysettingschedules,studentscanavoidprocrastination,reducestress,andhaveabalancedacademiclife,thusincreasingthelikelihoodofsuccess.2.Debatetheprosandconsofusingtechnologyintheclassroom.答案：Prosincludeenhancedlearningthroughmultimedia,accesstovastinformation,andinteractivetools.Consmightbedistractionfromsocialmedia,technicalissues,andreducedface-to-faceinteraction.Educatorsneedtobalanceitsuseformaximumbenefit.3.Analyzetheimpactofglobalizationonlocalcultures.答案：Globalizationcanbringpositiveimpactslikeexposuretonewideasandculturalexchange.However,itcanalsoleadtotheerosionoflocalculturesasdominantglobalculturesmayovershadowlocaltraditions,languages,andartforms.4.Considertheroleofethicsinscientifi