英語(yǔ)小學(xué)五年級(jí)上冊(cè)閱讀理解專項(xiàng)培優(yōu)試題測(cè)試卷（帶答案）一、閱讀理解MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.It'sbigandbright.Thereisanewbedandachairinit.Adeskisnearthewindow.Therearesomeflowersonit.Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.Onthewallthere'sapicture.Threepeopleareinthepicture.Themanismyfather.Thewomanismymother.Ilovemyparents.犇1、Whosebedroomisit?(

)A．It'sTom'sbedroom. B．It’sHelen'sbedroom. C．It'sHelen'sparents'bedroom.犇2、Whereisthebookcase?(

)A．It'sonthechair. B．It'snearthebed. C．It'sinthepicture.犇3、Isthereapictureonthewall?(

)A．Yes,thereis. B．Yes,itis. C．No,thereisn't.犇4、Who'sthatwoman?(

)A．She'sHelen'smother. B．She'sHelen'ssister. C．She'sHelen'steacher.犇5、What'sonthebookcase?(

)A．Someflowers. B．Somevases. C．SomeEnglishbooks.二、閱讀理解Reporter:Howdoyoucometoschool,Mike?Mike:Icometoschoolbybike.Reporter:Doyouoftenplayfootball?Mike:Yes,Ido.Reporter:Howdoyouusuallycometoschool,Cindy?Cindy:Iusuallycometoschoolbyschoolbus.Iliketalkingwithmyfriendsontheschoolbus.It’sinteresting.犇6、Mikecomestoschool_______.(

)A．bybus B．onfoot C．bybike犇7、Cindyusuallycomestoschool_______.(

)A．bybike B．byschoolbus C．bycar犇8、Mikeoftenplay_______.(

)A．football B．basketball C．tabletennis犇9、WhydoesCindylikecomingtoschoolbyschoolbus?(

)A．Becauseshelikestheschoolbus.B．Becauseshelikessingingwithherfriends.C．Becauseshelikestalkingwithherfriends.犇10、Cindythinkit’s_______totalkwithfriendsontheschoolbus.(

)A．bad B．interesting C．boring(無(wú)聊的)三、閱讀理解Alan,SatoandFannyarefromdifferentcountries(不同的國(guó)家).Theytalkabouthowpeoplecelebrate(慶祝)Halloweenintheircountries.Alan:IliveinBeiing,China.WedonotreallycelebrateHalloweenhere,butmyfriendsandIsometimeswatchfilmsaboutghosts(幽靈).Wedonotwearspecialclothes.Wedonotgotoourneighbours'houseseither.Sato:IamfromTokyo(東京).WedonotcelebrateHalloweenathome.On31October,peopleatTokyoDisneyland(迪士尼)wearorangeclothesandhaveaparade(游行)throughthepark.Everyonedressesuplikecartooncharacters(角色).Theylookveryfunny.Fanny:IamfromNewYork,theUSA．Halloweenisahappydayhere.InOctober,myfamilybuypumpkins(南瓜)andcutouttheeyesandtheteethtomakelanterns(燈籠).Wealsobuyspecialclothesfromshops.OnOctober31,wedressupandknockonourneighbors'doorsandsay"trickortreat".Thentheygiveuscandy.Wesee“witches”and“ghosts”everywhere.犇11、Peoplein_________celebrateHalloweenathome.(

)A．Beijing B．Tokyo C．NewYork犇12、Alanandhisfriendssometimes_________atHalloween.(

)A．gotothecinema B．wearspecialclothes C．gotohisneighbours'houses犇13、InTokyo,peoplecelebrateHalloween_________.(

)A．a(chǎn)thome B．inthecinema C．inDisneylandpark犇14、Fanny'sfamilymake_________atHalloween.(

)A．specialclothes B．pumpkinlanterns C．Christmaspuddings犇15、WhichofthefollowingisNOTRIGHT?(

)A．HalloweenisinOctober.B．HalloweenisahappydayforthepeopleinUSA．C．AtHalloweenwecanseewitchesandghostsineverycountry.四、閱讀理解ThereisaspecialfestivalinChina.Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanProvincealwayshavedragonboatraces.Thedragonboatisquitelong,likeadragon.Duringtherace,abouttwentymenintheboatmakeitmovequickly.Thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboat.Hebeatsadrumtomaketheothersinthesamerhythm(節(jié)奏).Fromthisrace,wehavethenameofthisfestival.Thisspecialdayhasanothername-DuanwuFestival.Aboutitwehaveastory.Longlongago,therewasafamouspoet(詩(shī)人)calledQuYuan.Hewasfamousnotonlyforhispoems,butalsoforthinkingofalotofpeople.Afterhedied,peopleeatricedumplingsinmemoryofhimonthisspecialday.犇11、What'sthenameofthisspecialfestival?(

)A．ChineseNewYear. B．TheMid-AutumnFestival. C．TheDragonBoatFestival.犇12、Wheredoesthenameofthisspecialfestivalcomefrom?(

)A．ThedragonmatchinHunan. B．ThedragonboatracesinHunan. C．TheboatlikeadragoninSichuan.犇13、Intherace,thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboatto________.(

)A．shoutforthem B．helpthemshout C．beatadrumforthem犇14、It'salsocalledDuanwuFestivalinmemoryof________.(

)A．a(chǎn)poetcalledLiBai B．a(chǎn)poetcalledQuYuan C．a(chǎn)poetcalledDuFu犇15、Onthisday,peopleeat________.(

)A．mooncakes B．puddings C．ricedumplings五、閱讀理解閱讀短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。Hello,mynameisPeter.MyparentsandIliveinShanghai.MyfatherteachesEnglishandmymotherteachesMathsinaprimaryschool.Weliveinanewhousenow.Itisnearmyparents’school,sotheyalwaysgotoworkbybike.Butmyhomeisfarfrommyschool.Ioftengotoschoolbyschoolbus.Ihavelunchatschooltoo.IhavemanyChinesefriends.Weoftenplaygamesafterschool.IteachthemEnglishandtheyteachmeChinese.Ilovethem.犇1、WheredoesPeterlive?(

)A．HelivesinShanghai.B．Heliveswithhisfriends.C．Helivesinanoldhouse.犇2、WhatarePeter’sparents’jobs?(

)A．Theyaredrivers.B．Theyareteachers.C．Idon’tknow.犇3、WhereisPeter’sparents’school?(

)A．ItisnearShanghai.B．ItisnearPeter’sschool.C．ItisnearPeter’snewhouse.犇4、HowdoesPeter’sfathergototheschool?(

)A．Bycar.B．Bybike.C．I’mnotsure.犇5、DoesPeterhaveanyfriends?(

)A．Yes,hedoes.B．No,hedoesn’t.C．Sorry,Idon’tknow.六、閱讀理解A:MerryChristmas,Mary!ThisChristmascardisforyouandthisdollisforyoursister.B:Thankyou,Rose.Comein,please.A:Where’syoursister?B:Sheandherclassmateshaveapartyatschool.A:Ah!Yourhouseissoniceandbig.Canyoushowmearound?B:Ofcourse.Thisway,please.A:IhopeIcanhaveahouselikethis.B:Ithinkyouwillhaveabeautifulhousesoon.A:Ihopeso.Nowlet’smakeawish.B:OK.MywishisRosewillhaveanicehousesoon.A:Thankyouverymuch.You’resokind,mydearfriend.B:That’sallright.Let’ssing“WewishyouaMerryChristmas”.犇26、RoseandMaryare_______.(

)A．twinsisters B．goodfriends C．classmates犇27、RosegivesMarya_______.(

)A．birthdaycard B．pen C．Christmascard犇28、Maryhasa_______house.(

)A．beautifulandbig B．bigandnew C．niceandnew犇29、Mary’ssisteris_______.(

)A．a(chǎn)thome B．a(chǎn)tschool C．inashop犇30、MaryandRose_______(

)A．play B．dance C．makeawishandsing【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：犇1、B

犇2、B

犇3、A

犇4、A

犇5、C【分析】短文主要介紹了海倫的臥室。犇1、句意：它是誰(shuí)的臥室？A它是湯姆的臥室。B它是海倫的臥室。C它是海倫父母的臥室。根據(jù)文中句子MynameisHelen.Thisismybedroom.可知它是海倫的臥室，故選B。犇2、句意：書架在哪里？A在椅子上。B在床旁邊。C在圖片里。根據(jù)文中句子Andthere'sabookcasenearthebed.可知書架在床旁邊，故選B。犇3、句意：在墻上有一張照片嗎？根據(jù)文中句子Onthewallthere'sapicture.可知墻上有一張照片，所以做肯定回答，故選A。犇4、句意：那個(gè)女人是誰(shuí)？A她是海倫的媽媽。B她是海倫的姐姐。C她是海倫的老師。根據(jù)文中句子Thewomanismymother.可知那個(gè)女人是海倫的媽媽，故選A。犇5、句意：書架上有什么？A一些花。B一些花瓶。C一些英語(yǔ)書。根據(jù)文中句子SomeEnglishbooksareonthebookcase.可知書架上有一些英語(yǔ)書，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】二、閱讀理解解析：犇6、C

犇7、B

犇8、A

犇9、C

犇10、B【解析】本文主要講了邁克和辛蒂來(lái)學(xué)校的交通方式。犇6、句意：邁克_______來(lái)學(xué)校。根據(jù)Mike:Icometoschoolbybike.，可知邁克騎自行車來(lái)學(xué)校，選項(xiàng)A是乘公共汽車，選項(xiàng)B為步行，故選C。犇7、句意：辛蒂通常______來(lái)學(xué)校。根據(jù)Cindy:Iusuallycometoschoolbyschoolbus.，可知辛蒂通常乘校車來(lái)學(xué)校，選項(xiàng)A為騎自行車，選項(xiàng)C為乘汽車，故選B。犇8、句意：邁克經(jīng)常踢_(dá)_____。根據(jù)Reporter:Doyouoftenplayfootball?Mike:Yes,Ido.，可知邁克經(jīng)常踢足球，選項(xiàng)B為籃球，選項(xiàng)C為乒乓球，故選A。犇9、句意：辛蒂為什么喜歡乘校車上學(xué)？根據(jù)Iliketalkingwithmyfriendsontheschoolbus.，可知因?yàn)榭梢栽谛＼嚿虾团笥呀徽?，選項(xiàng)A為因?yàn)樗矚g校車。選項(xiàng)B為因?yàn)樗矚g和朋友一起唱歌。故選C。犇10、句意：辛蒂認(rèn)為和朋友在校車上交談是________。根據(jù)It’sinteresting.，可知辛蒂認(rèn)為和朋友在校車上交談是有趣的，選項(xiàng)A為壞的，選項(xiàng)C為無(wú)聊的，故選B。【點(diǎn)睛】三、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、A

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【分析】本文介紹了三個(gè)國(guó)家的人如何慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。犇11、句意：在_____的人在家慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。A北京，B東京，C紐約。根據(jù)OnOctober31,wedressupandknockonourneighbors'doorsandsay"trickortreat".10月31日，我們盛裝打扮，敲鄰居家的門，說(shuō)“不給糖就搗蛋”?？芍~約人在家里慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。故選C。犇12、句意：艾倫和他的朋友有時(shí)在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)______。A去看電影，B穿特別的衣服，C去他的鄰居家。根據(jù)WedonotreallycelebrateHalloweenhere,butmyfriendsandIsometimeswatchfilmsaboutghosts.我們這里并不是真的慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，但我和我的朋友有時(shí)會(huì)看關(guān)于幽靈的電影。A選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選A。犇13、句意：在東京，人們_____慶祝萬(wàn)圣節(jié)。A再加，B在電影院，C在迪士尼公園。根據(jù)On31October,peopleatTokyoDisneylandwearorangeclothesandhaveaparadethroughthepark.10月31日，東京迪斯尼樂(lè)園的人們穿橙色的衣服，在公園里游行?？芍狢選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選C。犇14、句意：梵妮的家人在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)制作_____。A特別的服裝，B南瓜燈，C圣誕布丁。根據(jù)InOctober,myfamilybuypumpkinsandcutouttheeyesandtheteethtomakelanterns.十月，我家買了南瓜，剪出眼睛和牙齒做燈籠可知.可知B選項(xiàng)符合題意，故選B。犇15、句意：以下哪一個(gè)是不正確的？A萬(wàn)圣節(jié)在十月。B萬(wàn)圣節(jié)對(duì)美國(guó)人來(lái)說(shuō)是歡樂(lè)的一天。C在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)，我們?cè)诿總€(gè)國(guó)家都可以看到女巫和幽靈。根據(jù)OnOctober31,wedressupandknockonourneighbors'doorsandsay"trickortreat".10月31日，我們盛裝打扮，敲鄰居家的門說(shuō)“不給糖就搗蛋”?？芍f(wàn)圣節(jié)在十月，A選項(xiàng)正確。根據(jù)IamfromNewYork,theUSA.Halloweenisahappydayhere.我來(lái)自美國(guó)紐約。萬(wàn)圣節(jié)在這里是快樂(lè)的一天?？芍狟選項(xiàng)正確。排除AB，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：犇11、C

犇12、B

犇13、C

犇14、B

犇15、C【分析】短文大意：介紹端午節(jié)的由來(lái)，為了紀(jì)念誰(shuí)，用何種方便來(lái)紀(jì)念，起源于何地。犇11、句意：這個(gè)特別的節(jié)日叫什么名字？A中國(guó)新年。B中秋節(jié)。C端午節(jié)。根據(jù)Thisspecialdayhasanothername-DuanwuFestival.可知這個(gè)特別的節(jié)日端午節(jié)。故選C。犇12、句意：這個(gè)特別節(jié)日的名字來(lái)自哪里？A湖南的龍賽。B湖南的龍舟比賽。C在四川船像一條龍。根據(jù)Onthatspecialday,peopleinHunanProvincealwayshavedragonboatraces.可知這個(gè)特別節(jié)日的名字來(lái)自湖南的龍舟比賽。故選B。犇13、句意：在比賽中，總是有一個(gè)人坐在前面的船上________。A為他們吶喊，B幫助他們，C為他們擊鼓，根據(jù)Thereisalwaysamansittinginthefrontoftheboat.Hebeatsadrumtomaketheothersinthesamerhythm.在比賽中，總是有一個(gè)人坐在前面的船上擊鼓鼓。故選C。犇14、句意：它也被稱為端午節(jié)，以紀(jì)念________。A詩(shī)人叫李白，B詩(shī)人叫屈原，C詩(shī)人叫杜甫，根據(jù)Aboutitwehaveastory.Longlongago,therewas